291 lines
35 KiB
XML
291 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1707751375674CE79463F332D97FA1CA">Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s. l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A151E7F1A58E9BF36A63F2B72D177004">X, Vitor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4D6B2E05E21F5ACE13A619BAC24B24B">Lima, avier de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="608519DEAC9F708C8DE4F23CBEE8FE81">T, Virton Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4201B8C417A34F842FFAA71200514C99">Oliveira, argino de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B5E43B635DF188A3C418B2689C2AFDE9">C, Nelson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="61002A9B268CE8C16F3BBB1AAE55516B">Lima-Júnior, orreia de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2A14E7B21C6542AC327064B22F4C510">C., José Ribamar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A620DFEAF281774148B85F6A526388E5">Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Av. da Engenharia s / n, Recife, Pernambuco</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DB74072BDEFA4386F8F5A014B408C666">Oliveira-Filho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFD66B0AAB7DC1D5EE16B1771DB5AABE">Federal de Pernambuco, 50740 - 570 (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1A54CEBCA89A1133BA6AB6410D6A6C23">Santos, Carla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A2E7F3B79D00A04B40FDF77ABEB137C">Lima, Nelson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1AC170BF7E3163DC6D015BC4CA67D345">CEB-Centre of Biological Engineering, Micoteca da Universidade do Minho (MUM), University of Minho, Braga (Portugal)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C4D0F598C52DAF745AE56B1B1F790561">Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="005939F8A10E5412A05582B294C8A39A">Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Engenharia s / n, Recife, Pernambuco 50740 - 570 (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1DDAC908CF003E4BED539E0E9A6E2011">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DEDD027466CB7C1C3EF04AAE483FE604">
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<mods:date id="50ACE661C7C43BB39E4FCDFF3E903A35">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2185856926904413728BACEA14F66FE">2022-01-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7FA4F4DC81BB39E711EB0CF0DA742E88">20</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F87AE4DF61BABB85A51D4BE6D4D83D5D" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C887C1A45EF535FC4FF94F174CFDF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815261" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209569992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815261" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887C1A45EF535FC4FF94F174CFDF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887C1A45EF535FC4FF94F174CFDF0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CA45EF533FC4FF94F118DF817" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A45EF533FC4FF94F16DFF8EC" blockId="11.[827,1441,1777,1868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D09681BBA45EF533FC4FF94F16DFF8EC" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A45EF533FC4FF94F167DF8EB" ID-CoL="B2PQC" authority="V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni" authorityName="V. R. T. Oliveira, J. R. C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni" authorityYear="2022" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Tropicoporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="flabellatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A45EF533FC4FF94F16FBF8AC" bold="true" box="[1003,1264,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Tropicoporus flabellatus</emphasis>
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V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22657BEA45EF533FB25F88F16DFF8EC" box="[1153,1236,1842,1868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A45EF533FC89F8D7118DF817" blockId="11.[812,1457,1898,1975]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">This species is characterized by the thin flabelliform basidioma, presence of hymenial setae, pores 7-9/mm and basidiospores 4.5-5 Μm long.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CA45EF533FC89F86D16ADF847" box="[813,1190,1999,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A45EF533FC89F86D16ADF847" blockId="11.[813,1190,1999,2023]" box="[813,1190,1999,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">MYCOBANK NUMBER. — MB 837432.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF1E665FA459F534FF20F8171106F849" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828822" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7828822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828822/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" startId="12.[132,143,1962,1980]" targetBox="[134,1455,215,1878]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A459F534FF20F8171106F849" blockId="12.[132,1457,1962,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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FIG. 5. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A459F534FF70F817102EF81C" authority="(Lev.) Xavier de Lima" authorityName="Xavier de Lima" baseAuthorityName="Lev." box="[212,549,1962,1980]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Sclerotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="extensus">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FF70F8171379F81C" box="[212,370,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Sclerotus extensus</emphasis>
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(Lév.) Xavier de Lima
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FD89F8171031F81C" bold="true" box="[557,570,1962,1980]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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, dried basidiomata of URM87072;
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FCFAF8171160F81C" bold="true" box="[862,875,1962,1980]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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, dried basidiomata of URM89390;
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FB34F8171695F81C" bold="true" box="[1168,1182,1962,1980]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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, longitudinal section of the dried basidioma of URM89538,
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FEC4F87C13CBF873" bold="true" box="[352,448,1985,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">red arrows</emphasis>
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pointing the black line in the context;
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FCA5F87C1104F873" bold="true" box="[769,783,1985,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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, skeletal of the context in 3% KOH;
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FBE7F87C1644F873" bold="true" box="[1091,1103,1985,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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, hymenial setae (URM89538) in 3% KOH;
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5A459F534FF20F86A1284F849" bold="true" box="[132,143,2007,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
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, basidiospores (URM89538) in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A-C, 1 cm; D-F, 10 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CA458F535FF20FF6510F8FE29" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation id="3B093C8AA458F535FF20FF651087FE85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4090981303" collectingDate="2019-07-25" collectionCode="REBIO, V, R, T, URM" collectorName="de Pedra Talhada" country="Brazil" elevation="758" latitude="-9.250195" location="Quebrangulo City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-36.427307" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="URM94338" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DA8875A458F535FF20FF6512E5FF4E" box="[132,238,216,239]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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. —
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A5F835A458F535FEF8FF6A13D6FF50" box="[348,477,215,240]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Alagoas State</collectingRegion>
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,
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,
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, on dead wood,
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. Oliveira, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE12A458F535FE1CFEB013FDFE85" box="[440,502,269,293]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tt3t-t0t3" name="University of the Ryukyus" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">URM</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79EACA458F535FE5FFEB01077FE85" box="[507,636,269,293]" collectionCode="URM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tt3t-t0t3" name="University of the Ryukyus" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">URM94338</specimenCode>
|
||
]).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FF20FE8110F8FE29" blockId="13.[132,777,316,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FDACFE80104AFEF5" bold="true" box="[520,577,317,341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647A458F535FDACFE80104AFEF5" box="[520,577,317,341]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F835A458F535FDEBFE811108FEF4" box="[591,771,316,340]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Pernambuco State</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Recife, Recife’s Botanical Garden, on dead wood,
|
||
<date id="FFDF1017A458F535FDDCFEEB10E6FECE" box="[632,749,342,366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" value="2016-06-17">
|
||
17.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE12A458F535FD30FEEB10BAFECE" box="[660,689,342,366]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2016
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE12A458F535FF22FECC1292FE28" box="[134,153,369,392]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. C. Oliveira-Filho, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FECBFECF1067FE29" box="[367,620,369,393]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Inonotus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoradiatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FECBFECF13B4FE29" box="[367,447,370,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Inonotus</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FE47FECC1067FE29" box="[483,620,369,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">pseudoradiatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE12A458F535FDDEFECC10B2FE29" box="[634,697,369,393]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tt3t-t0t3" name="University of the Ryukyus" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">URM</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE12A458F535FD1BFECC10D1FE29" box="[703,730,369,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">JB</collectionCode>
|
||
7])
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B655CA458F535FF20FE1C12E1FDBD" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FF20FE1C138DFE73" blockId="13.[131,774,417,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. — “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FE8BFE1C1387FE19" authority="(Latin)" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1831" baseAuthorityName="Latin" box="[303,396,417,441]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FE8BFE1C1387FE19" box="[303,396,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Flabellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (Latin) meaning “small fan”. Referring to shape of the basidioma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FF20FE5612E1FDBD" blockId="13.[132,774,491,541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical, ombrophilous broadleaf forest.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B655CA458F535FF20FDEB174CFDF0" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FF20FDEB131EFDCE" blockId="13.[132,277,598,624]" box="[132,277,598,624]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<heading id="D09681BBA458F535FF20FDEB131EFDCE" box="[132,277,598,624]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FF20FDCB106BF84C" blockId="13.[131,777,630,2028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Basidioma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FEAFFDCB136AFD30" box="[267,353,630,656]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
) perennial, pileate, sessile, dimidiate, solitary to imbricate, applanate to slightly convex in section (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FF2AFD0812E8FD70" box="[142,227,693,720]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B32A458F535FF5EFD08137DFD70" box="[250,374,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.9">2.9-3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B32A458F535FE60FD0B104BFD70" box="[452,576,694,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.1">2.1-2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B32A458F535FD2FFD08110DFD70" box="[651,774,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.5">0.5-0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
thick at the base, hard, twisting when dry. Pileus surface radially folded, often with projections; initially velutinate, but soon wearing in narrow black and brown concentric zones. Margin acute. Pore surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FDA2FC881052FCEF" box="[518,601,821,847]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark brown to brownish-yellow near the margin, pores round, 7-9/mm; margin sterile, brownish-yellow. Context
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B32A458F535FDF4FCC810C1FC2F" box="[592,714,885,912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
thick at the base, golden-brown, duplex, with a thin black line near the pilear surface.Tubes golden-brown, slightly darker than the context, indistinctly stratified (up to three layers in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA8875A458F535FF75FC49133DFBAF" box="[209,310,1012,1039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
), old tubes filled with concolorous mycelia. Context and tubes turning immediately purplish-black in contact with KOH 3%, drying out remaining as a dark spot. Hyphal system in the context monomitic, generative hyphae simple and mostly regularly septate, sparingly branched, hyaline, yellow, golden yellow in water and rusty brown in KOH, mostly thick-walled with wide to narrow lumen, rarely hyaline and thin-walled, 3-5.5 Μm in diameter, wall up to 1.5 Μm thick; black line is composed by dark reddish-brown, more densely agglutinated and intertwined hyphae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FF44FA8E133FFAEE" box="[224,308,1331,1358]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
); below the line, hyphae grow parallel to the pilear surface, near the tube they grow downwards to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FD6BFAEE12ACFA2D" form="the" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" rank="form">form the</taxonomicName>
|
||
tube trama, and above the line, hyphae concolorous or slightly darker, growing upwards to compose the tomentum. Tomentum hyphae straight, thick-walled with a wide lumen, yellow to dark yellow in water, rusty brown in KOH 3%, 3-5.5 Μm diameter, richly septate, ends obtuse or clavate, mostly broken (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FE96F9AF1376F98D" box="[306,381,1554,1581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tube trama dimitic, hyphae growing straight, perpendicular to the pilear surface, generative hyphae hyaline to yellow, thin to slightly thick-walled, 2.5-4 Μm in diameter, skeletal hyphae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FE4BF9CF104FF92C" box="[495,580,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
) golden yellow in water, brownish-yellow in 3% KOH, thick-walled with a narrow lumen, wall up to 2 Μm thinning out towards the apex, unbranched, 3.5-4.5 Μm in diameter. Hymenial setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FF2AF94F12E9F8AC" box="[142,226,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
) rare in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA8875A458F535FECCF94F13C7F8AC" box="[360,460,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 10-20 × 6-8.5 Μm brownish yellow in water, dark rusty-brown in KOH 3%, originating in the trama, near pore mouths, projecting inside the tube or immersed in the trama. Cystidiole not observed. Basidia tetrasterigmate, subglobose, 7-9 × 5-6 Μm. Basidiospores (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A52A458F535FF2AF82C12EBF80C" box="[142,224,1937,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828828/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
) ellipsoid with a flattened side, 4.5-5 × 3.5-4 Μm (Q = 1.12-1.42), thick-walled, smooth, pale yellow in water and golden yellow in 3% KOH, CB-, IKI-.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FC89FF65119AFF50" blockId="13.[811,1456,216,592]" box="[813,913,216,242]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7A458F535FC89FF4A174CFDF0" blockId="13.[811,1456,216,592]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
The thin and small basidiomata, and the small pores characterize this species. Although perennial, the formation of a dark crust was not observed in older parts of the pileus surface. The other known neotropical pileate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FBD9FEE516F5FED1" box="[1149,1278,344,369]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Tropicoporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FBD9FEE516F5FED1" box="[1149,1278,344,369]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Tropicoporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with small pores is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FCE2FECA11F3FE30" authorityName="JV O" authorityYear="1408" box="[838,1016,375,400]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Tropicoporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="guanacastensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FCE2FECA11F3FE30" box="[838,1016,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">T. guanacastensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(7-8/mm, Zhou
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FB1DFECA16E4FE31" box="[1209,1263,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016). However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FC8AFE2A11D3FE10" authorityName="JV O" authorityYear="1408" box="[814,984,407,432]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Tropicoporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="guanacastensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FC8AFE2A11D3FE10" box="[814,984,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">T. guanacastensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
produce harder and thicker basidiomata, and a crust in the upper surface that cracks with age. Although pileate,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FC26FE6A1666FDB0" authority="V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni" authorityName="V. R. T. Oliveira, J. R. C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni" authorityYear="2022" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Tropicoporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="flabellatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FC26FE6A1603FE50" box="[898,1032,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">T. flabellatus</emphasis>
|
||
V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22657BEA458F535FBDEFE4A16C4FDB1" box="[1146,1231,503,529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is placed within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54A458F535FC8AFDAA11A3FD90" box="[814,936,534,560]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Tropicoporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="tropicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5A458F535FC8AFDAA11A3FD90" box="[814,936,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">T. tropicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade, which is composed by resupinate species, making it readily distinguishable from this species
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |