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<document id="50C289677300904E74F851C7D93E5BB4" ID-CLB-Dataset="55797" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.544.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f31786c6-80cb-48a4-aea8-e4e15772e82e" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6501413" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1651146937652" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nuraliev, Maxim S., Yudina, Sophia V., Truong, Ba Vuong, Dang, Van Son, Kopylov-Guskov, Yury O., Lyskov, Dmitry F., Kuznetsov, Andrey N., Kuznetsova, Svetlana P. &amp; Zhang, Dianxiang" docDate="2022" docId="03C887BF26399C33A1FF31DAFA5C138D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.544.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 544 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Burmannia Linnaeus 1753" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFF1FFC7263F9C34A1773476FFF7110C" masterDocTitle="A checklist of Burmanniaceae in Eastern Indochina with a new record from Vietnam, Burmannia itoana" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1699329356838" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F3453F1D8DB1140C6C417198C9AA2E4E">A checklist of Burmanniaceae in Eastern Indochina with a new record from Vietnam, Burmannia itoana</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="71F6CE2AAA1169435A9442C91CF27B8A">Nuraliev, Maxim S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7858BC38EC0A82D7A8D463C9F33E168A">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia. &amp; Institute for Information Transmission Problems, 127051, Moscow, Russia. &amp; yudina. sophia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3053 - 8357</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="38510149F115F060A1D89511E06530D9">Institute of Tropical Biology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan St., Distr. 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Faculty of Biology, Shenzhen MSU-BIT University, 518172, Shenzhen, China. &amp; dvsonitb @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8681 - 4141</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="18C2D16F1DE24308C4C96C37DF919A62">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia. &amp; df. lyskov @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0818 - 1662</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C308E181002CB85CD733D3C0AD812AFE">Kuznetsov, Andrey N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0B7E058F21273C9E3005533720992F0">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky 33, Moscow, Russia. &amp; forestkuz @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5595 - 1039</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8D50B2A8CC068164091E06398F8DE1FE">Kuznetsova, Svetlana P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D7D62E8EBC98CFDD8C57B6C2A6A0A3E3">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; tropcenterhanoi @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7610 - 5058</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1A4B8FB6DE1DFC93C443D819F8076B74">Zhang, Dianxiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4E685207796E1A5F1DCD53E46A5BE65">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. &amp; dx-zhang @ scbg. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6549 - 8872</mods:affiliation>
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Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A0F531DDFDFF14C9" ID-CoL="8VVT2" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[386,520,1451,1477]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A0F531DDFDFF14C9" bold="true" box="[386,520,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Burmannia</emphasis>
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in
<collectingCountry id="F376763926399C32A35A31DDFD5C14C9" box="[557,683,1451,1477]" name="Cambodia" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F376763926399C32A3C031DAFD0614CA" box="[695,753,1452,1478]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Laos</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F376763926399C32A25B31DDFC6514C9" box="[812,914,1451,1477]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF3185FB621701" blockId="6.[136,1173,1523,1586]" box="[136,1173,1523,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
Partly based on:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5826399C32A0343185FDE71702" author="Gagnepain, F." box="[323,528,1523,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" pagination="18 - 25" refId="ref4364" refString="Gagnepain, F. (1908) Burmanniacees. In: Lecomte, H. &amp; Gagnepain, F. (Eds.) Flore generale de l'Indo-Chine, vol. 6. Masson &amp; Cie, Paris, pp. 18 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1908">Gagnepain (1908)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5826399C32A36B3185FD4F1702" author="Zhang, D." box="[540,696,1523,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refId="ref6052" refString="Zhang, D. (1999) Systematics of Burmannia L. (Burmanniaceae) in the Old World. Unpublished PhD thesis, The University of Hong Kong, 331 pp." type="book" year="1999">Zhang (1999)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5826399C32A3B43182FC8C1702" author="Wu, D. &amp; Zhang, D. &amp; Saunders, R. M. K." box="[707,891,1523,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" pagination="121 - 124" refId="ref5882" refString="Wu, D., Zhang, D. &amp; Saunders, R. M. K. (2010) Burmanniaceae. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, 23. Science Press and Missouri Botanical Garden, Beijing and St. Louis, pp. 121 - 124." type="book chapter" year="2010">
Wu
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A3863182FCDD1701" box="[753,810,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
and species protologues.
</paragraph>
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Terminology of flower structure follows
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5826399C32A3263261FCC3173E" author="Yudina, S. V. &amp; Kocyan, A. &amp; Truong, B. V. &amp; Vislobokov, N. A. &amp; Lyskov, D. F. &amp; Nuraliev, M. S. &amp; Remizowa, M. V." box="[593,820,1559,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" pagination="849276" refId="ref5798" refString="Yudina, S. V., Kocyan, A., Truong, B. V., Vislobokov, N. A., Lyskov, D. F., Nuraliev, M. S. &amp; Remizowa, M. V. (2022) Structure and development of flowers and inflorescences in Burmannia (Burmanniaceae, Dioscoreales). Frontiers in Plant Science 13: 849276. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / fpls. 2022.849276" type="journal article" year="2022">
Yudina
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A3D0326EFD28173D" box="[679,735,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
(2022)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF322AFA5C177D" box="[136,1451,1628,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">1. Plant chlorophyllous (with green leaves and stem)............................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF320FFA5C1782" box="[136,1451,1657,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">- Plant apparently achlorophyllous (lacking green coloration in all plant parts)..................................................................................8</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF32E0FA5D17A7" box="[136,1450,1685,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
2. Plant robust, perennial, with at least some leaves longer than
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and wider than
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..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A43632E0FA5D17A7" ID-CoL="5X63N" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1345,1450,1685,1707]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="disticha">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A43632E0FA5D17A7" bold="true" box="[1345,1450,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. disticha</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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- Plant delicate, annual, with leaves up to
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long and
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A39232C4FCD117C4" box="[741,806,1714,1736]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
wide ................................................................................................3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26399C32A1FF32B9FA5C160D" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF32B9FA5C17E9" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,1743,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF32B9FA5C17E9" box="[136,1451,1743,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
3. Both outer and inner tepal lobes with double margins ......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A44B32B9FA5C17E9" ID-CoL="NXP2" authorityName="D. Don" authorityYear="1825" box="[1340,1451,1743,1765]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coelestis">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A44B32B9FA5C17E9" bold="true" box="[1340,1451,1743,1765]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. coelestis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF329AFA5C160D" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,1772,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF329AFA5C160D" box="[136,1451,1772,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">- Outer tepal lobes with single or double margins; inner tepal lobes with single margins ...................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26399C32A1FF337FFA5C1637" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF337FFA5C1612" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,1800,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF337FFA5C1612" box="[136,1451,1800,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
4. Perianth wings narrow, ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A0AF337EFDBC1612" box="[472,587,1800,1822]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.50.8 mm</quantity>
wide; outer tepal lobes with single margins..........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A598337FFA5C1612" ID-CoL="NXNZ" authorityName="Gagnepain" authorityYear="1907" box="[1263,1451,1800,1822]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochinchinensis">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A598337FFA5C1612" bold="true" box="[1263,1451,1800,1822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. cochinchinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF3350FA5C1637" box="[136,1451,1829,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
- Perianth wings pronounced, at least
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wide (usually
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A3833350FCB41637" box="[756,835,1830,1851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
wide); outer tepal lobes with single or double margins.............5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26399C32A1FF3334FA5C169E" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF3334FA5D1679" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF3334FA5D1679" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
5. Outer tepal lobes with single or double margins (single margins only in
<collectingCountry id="F376763926399C32A2FA3334FC311654" box="[909,966,1858,1880]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F376763926399C32A2813334FBDC1654" box="[1014,1067,1858,1880]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">India</collectingCountry>
); inner tepal lobes ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A4713334FA8D1654" box="[1286,1402,1858,1880]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.4">0.41.5 mm</quantity>
long (in Eastern Indochina, ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A0B83329FDC71679" box="[463,560,1887,1909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
long) .....................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A4463329FA5D1679" ID-CoL="NXNW" authorityName="Gandoger" authorityYear="1919" box="[1329,1450,1887,1909]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A4463329FA5D1679" bold="true" box="[1329,1450,1887,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF330AFA5C169E" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,1916,1938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF330AFA5C169E" box="[136,1451,1916,1938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
- Outer tepal lobes with single margins; inner tepal lobes ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A27B330AFC88169D" box="[780,895,1916,1938]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.50.8 mm</quantity>
long..................................................................................6
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26399C32A1FF33EFFA5C16C7" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF33EFFA5D16A2" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1450,1944,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF33EFFA5D16A2" box="[136,1450,1944,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
6. Flower
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A06A33EFFE7316A2" box="[285,388,1945,1966]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">1013 mm</quantity>
long; outer tepal lobes ca. (1)
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A3E933EFFCE116A2" box="[670,790,1945,1967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.82.2 mm</quantity>
long ............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A46E33EFFA5D16A2" ID-CoL="5X5RM" authorityName="Gagnepain" authorityYear="1907" box="[1305,1450,1944,1966]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcoelestis">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A46E33EFFA5D16A2" bold="true" box="[1305,1450,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. subcoelestis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF33C0FA5C16C7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,1973,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF33C0FA5C16C7" box="[136,1451,1973,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
- Flower
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A06A33C3FE8016C7" box="[285,375,1973,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">611 mm</quantity>
long; outer tepal lobes ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26399C32A30D33C3FD2C16C7" box="[634,731,1973,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
long .............................................................................................................7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26399C32A1FF33A5FA5C1909" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF33A5FA5C16E4" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,2002,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF33A5FA5C16E4" box="[136,1451,2002,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
7. Outer tepal lobes fleshy; inner tepal lobes oblanceolate or spatulate...............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A44433A5FA5C16E4" ID-CoL="NXQF" authorityName="Gagnepain" authorityYear="1907" box="[1331,1451,2002,2024]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteoalba">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A44433A5FA5C16E4" bold="true" box="[1331,1451,2002,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. luteoalba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF3386FA5C1909" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,2031,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF3386FA5C1909" box="[136,1451,2031,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
- Outer tepal lobes thin; inner tepal lobes lanceolate..............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26399C32A43B3399FA5C1909" ID-CoL="3GVDH" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1841" box="[1356,1451,2031,2053]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Gonianthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26399C32A43B3399FA5C1909" bold="true" box="[1356,1451,2031,2053]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">B. pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26399C33A1FF3C7AFA5C11B8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926399C32A1FF3C7AFA5C192D" blockId="6.[136,1452,1628,2082]" box="[136,1451,2060,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<keyLead id="3090959C26399C32A1FF3C7AFA5C192D" box="[136,1451,2060,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">8(1). Whole plant bluish..............................................................................................................................................................................9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF34D6FA5C11B8" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,159,181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF34D6FA5C11B8" box="[136,1451,159,181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">- Whole plant whitish..........................................................................................................................................................................12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26389C33A1FF34CAFA5C11E2" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF34CAFA5C11DD" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,188,210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF34CAFA5C11DD" box="[136,1451,188,210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
9. Perianth wings prominent,
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A0A034CAFDD111DD" box="[471,550,188,209]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
wide..............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A42734CAFA5C11DD" ID-CoL="NXPZ" authorityName="Makino" authorityYear="1913" box="[1360,1451,188,209]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itoana">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A42734CAFA5C11DD" bold="true" box="[1360,1451,188,209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. itoana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF34AFFA5C11E2" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,217,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF34AFFA5C11E2" box="[136,1451,217,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
- Perianth wings narrow (often rib-like), up to
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3F434AFFD3B11E2" box="[643,716,217,238]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
wide .............................................................................................................10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26389C33A1FF3480FA5C102B" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF3480FA5D1007" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1450,245,267]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF3480FA5D1007" box="[136,1450,245,267]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
10. Perianth wings rib-like to semi-elliptic,
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3263480FD331007" box="[593,708,246,267]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.2">0.20.8 mm</quantity>
wide; outer tepal lobes ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A2BB3480FBF41007" box="[972,1027,246,267]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A5413480FA5D1007" box="[1078,1450,245,267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
...........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A44E3480FA5D1007" ID-CoL="3GVDK" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1841" box="[1337,1450,245,267]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Gonianthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallichii">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A44E3480FA5D1007" bold="true" box="[1337,1450,245,267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. wallichii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF3565FA5C102B" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,274,296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF3565FA5C102B" box="[136,1451,274,296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
- Perianth wings rib-like; outer tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3173564FD361024" box="[608,705,274,296]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.54 mm</quantity>
long................................................................................................................11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30952E0C26389C33A1FF3559FA5C1097" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF3559FA5D106D" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF3559FA5D106D" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
11. Flower larger (outer tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3703559FDA11049" box="[519,598,303,325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3073559FD231049" box="[624,724,303,325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.52 mm</quantity>
, inner tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A2F53559FC4D1049" box="[898,954,303,325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A2A33559FBD71049" box="[980,1056,303,325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, ovary
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A5113559FB301049" box="[1126,1223,303,325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.53 mm</quantity>
long); outer tepal lobes at apex slightly attenuate and obtuse.................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A44E353AFA5D106D" ID-CoL="NXP3" authorityName="Averyanov" authorityYear="2005" box="[1337,1450,331,353]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coerulea">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A44E353AFA5D106D" bold="true" box="[1337,1450,331,353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. coerulea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF351FFA5C1097" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF351FFA5C1097" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
- Flower smaller (outer tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A362351EFD811072" box="[533,630,360,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.53 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3F8351EFCE61072" box="[655,785,360,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.375" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.25">1.251.5 mm</quantity>
, inner tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A2C9351FFC021072" box="[958,1013,361,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A579351FFBAD1072" box="[1038,1114,361,382]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, ovary
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A5D7351EFAF71072" box="[1184,1280,360,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">22.5 mm</quantity>
long); outer tepal lobes at apex attenuate into long acute caudate tip ca.
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3A035F0FCF91097" box="[727,782,390,411]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A46035F0FA5C1097" ID-CoL="NXRK" authorityName="Averyanov" authorityYear="2005" box="[1303,1451,389,411]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unguiculata">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A46035F0FA5C1097" bold="true" box="[1303,1451,389,411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. unguiculata</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF35D4FA5C10B4" box="[136,1451,418,440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
12(8). Inflorescence dense (usually head-like), with 313 flowers; flower wingless or with rib-like perianth wings...........
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A46835D5FA5C10B4" ID-CoL="5WTRN" authorityName="Thwaites" authorityYear="1864" box="[1311,1451,418,440]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="championii">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A46835D5FA5C10B4" bold="true" box="[1311,1451,418,440]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. championii</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF35B6FA5C10FD" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF35B6FA5C10FD" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">- Inflorescence lax (axes usually apparently elongated), with up to 5 (rarely 9) flowers; perianth wings prominent or rarely rib-like ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................13</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF358FFA5C1302" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,504,527]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF358FFA5C1302" box="[136,1451,504,527]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
13. Outer tepal lobes broadly oblong to broadly quadrangular, with emarginate apex; inner tepal lobes absent ....................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A448358FFA5C1302" ID-CoL="NXQS" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1904" box="[1343,1451,504,526]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A448358FFA5C1302" bold="true" box="[1343,1451,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. oblonga</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF3660FA5C134B" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF3660FA5C134B" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">- Outer tepal lobes ovate, triangular or oblong, with acuminate, obtuse, rounded or slightly retuse apex; inner tepal lobes absent or present...............................................................................................................................................................................................14</keyLead>
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<keyStep id="30952E0C26389C33A1FF3639FA5C138D" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF3639FA5C1369" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,591,613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF3639FA5C1369" box="[136,1451,591,613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
14. Floral tube
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A0363639FE431369" box="[321,436,591,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.52.5 mm</quantity>
long; outer tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3E03639FCFD1369" box="[663,778,591,613]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.51.2 mm</quantity>
long; inner tepal lobes present ........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A4503639FA5C1369" ID-CoL="3GVDG" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1841" box="[1319,1451,591,613]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Gonianthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A4503639FA5C1369" bold="true" box="[1319,1451,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. nepalensis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36A926389C33A1FF361AFA5C138D" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,619,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
<keyLead id="3090959C26389C33A1FF361AFA5C138D" box="[136,1451,619,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
- Floral tube
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A036361AFE55138D" box="[321,418,620,642]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.55 mm</quantity>
long; outer tepal lobes
<quantity id="4C999B4C26389C33A3F2361AFD11138D" box="[645,742,620,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.0">11.8 mm</quantity>
long; inner tepal lobes absent or present.................................
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2A26389C33A443361AFA5C138D" ID-CoL="NXQG" authorityName="Beccari" authorityYear="1878" box="[1332,1451,619,641]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Burmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutescens">
<emphasis id="B915EABB26389C33A443361AFA5C138D" bold="true" box="[1332,1451,619,641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">B. lutescens</emphasis>
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