357 lines
54 KiB
XML
357 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="FAA536CC31B76621FFDF9CB89D8BE926" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4102.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01872c4d-b23f-4276-9a23-9954db59febd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268132" ID-ZooBank="9A7BA798-AA7C-4CAA-B42C-1E260CA573E4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460105140581" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Suárez-Morales, Eduardo & Mckinnon, David" docDate="2016" docId="03C4CA6DD50BFFB9FF1251D0970B2ECE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4102.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4102 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi Suárez-Morales & Mckinnon, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFFDB215D51FFFA1FF85521996022F3B" masterDocTitle="The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) II. Cymbasoma Thompson, 1888" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698234893517" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2E39992F207B5389D51ED84240430512" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E5CC612E6A43F0A1A1DB1F2759ACD68">
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<mods:title id="763F423906527D1B727ABAD85B0686A9">The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) II. Cymbasoma Thompson, 1888</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="709C93AABC6EC2CFA09DD2662D6C4D56" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBA1B182AF7127EAB18F20CCA21D3B71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FE4585580C5990B40D01AD8D14DB944B">Suárez-Morales, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D051D010E276351F8F9384E6026A2357" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8EA54CCA7B104E560662AABA4793B10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97A72199DE171C412CA308EF47995B14">Mckinnon, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B08536E60CB7C2BE299B67FA19D28882">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8C9115203EE21C9A41E4C7424EFE1535">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="042C68BDD9CB990161B489F700BC013D">
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<mods:date id="F1E289564D8C563D0D0EE9C83B3BBCB4">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="934B1000E25D45C3C6922878B324FA02">4102</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2E1397B56C6266B80435DE4C7B12BF10">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B6B8771764C4FAEDB8F53A1789378E8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4102.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C4CA6DD50BFFB9FF1251D0970B2ECE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6091293" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127631866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6091293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4CA6DD50BFFB9FF1251D0970B2ECE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4CA6DD50BFFB9FF1251D0970B2ECE" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C37728F0D50BFFB5FF1251D097272B3F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50BFFB5FF1251D094532CD8" blockId="20.[151,593,969,1029]" box="[151,593,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D09ACC17D50BFFB5FF1251D094532CD8" bold="true" box="[151,593,969,995]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B919A769D50BFFB5FF1251D094532CD8" bold="true" box="[151,593,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D50BFFB5FF1251D097EE2CD8" box="[151,492,969,995]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafaelmartinezi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B919A769D50BFFB5FF1251D097EE2CD8" bold="true" box="[151,492,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A1A12D50BFFB5FE7651D094532CD8" box="[499,593,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50BFFB5FF1251F597272B3F" blockId="20.[151,593,969,1029]" box="[151,293,1004,1029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FF1A51F596F62B3F" box="[159,244,1004,1029]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FE8551F5971F2B3F" box="[256,285,1004,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[150,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A – F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37728F0D50BFFB5FF12562D94D12B83" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50BFFB5FF12562D94D12B83" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B919A769D50BFFB5FF12562D97862B76" bold="true" box="[151,388,1076,1101]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54D6C5D9D50BFFB5FE0A562D97FE2B76" box="[399,508,1076,1101]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: adult female from near Warneet (Station R of Kimmerer & McKinnon, 1985), Western Port Bay, Victoria,
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<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD50BFFB5FE56564E94382B4B" box="[467,570,1111,1136]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE591DBCD50BFFB5FDCC564E94E22B4B" box="[585,736,1111,1136]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-38.446533">38°26.792’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE591DBCD50BFFB5FD68564E95972B4B" box="[749,917,1111,1136]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="145.30827">145°18.496’ E</geoCoordinate>
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), dissected, ethanol-preserved; dissected parts mounted on slides in glycerine, sealed with Entellan®. Date of collection:
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<date id="FFD35DBBD50BFFB5FC58566592962BAF" box="[989,1172,1148,1173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-03-09">9th March 1984</date>
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. Slides deposited in the collection of MTQ,
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<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD50BFFB5FEF2568697DC2B83" box="[375,478,1183,1208]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(cat. MTQ W34376).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37728F0D50BFFB6FF4256DD977D2B16" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50BFFB5FF4256DD978C2AC7" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B919A769D50BFFB5FF4256DD94182BE6" bold="true" box="[199,538,1220,1245]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description of adult female.</emphasis>
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Body noticeably elongate, slender; body length of
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<typeStatus id="54D6C5D9D50BFFB5FBE856DD92CD2BE6" box="[1133,1231,1220,1245]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female
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<quantity id="4C95D69ED50BFFB5FAAA56DD939B2BE7" box="[1327,1433,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.88">1.88 mm</quantity>
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. Cephalothorax approximately
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<quantity id="4C95D69ED50BFFB5FE7256F194602BC4" box="[503,610,1256,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.31">1.31 mm</quantity>
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long, representing 68% of total body length. Midventral oral papilla moderately protuberant, located at 25% of cephalothorax length. Pair of relatively large ocelli present, pigment cups moderately developed, medially conjoined, intensely pigmented at inner margins only; ventral cup larger than lateral cups (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FEA8574D97822A57" box="[301,384,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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B). Cephalic area with weakly produced "forehead”, ornamented with pattern of transverse striations (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FE8B576E97612AAB" box="[270,355,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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B, C) with no frontal sensilla. Ventral surface with 1) pair of symmetrical nipple-like processes on anterior ventral surface; 2) papilla-like single sensilla on middle position between nipple-like processes and oral area (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FF5057A697242AE3" box="[213,294,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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B); 3) low rounded protuberance anterior to oral papilla; 4) reduced field of light transverse striations surrounding oral area.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50BFFB5FF42541194F3287B" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Urosome consisting of fifth pedigerous somite, genital double-somite and anal somite, together representing 12.7% of total body length. Relative lengths of urosomites (fifth pedigerous, genital double and free anal somites) 13.3: 50: 36.7 = 100, respectively (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FDBC5456948F2953" box="[569,653,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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F). Genital double-somite longest of urosome, with smooth ventral surface, dorso-lateral surface with few longitudinal striae (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FCB4546D958029B7" box="[817,898,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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E, F); anterior half of somite with two rounded lateral expansions, proximalmost smaller, distalmost somewhat angulate. Ovigerous spines paired, relatively short, basally separated, slender, straight at their base and along shaft, broken off proximally in examined specimen. Anal somite with medial constriction visible in dorsal and ventral views (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FC7054C6925129C3" box="[1013,1107,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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D, F, 12A). Caudal ramus subrectangular, 1.3 times longer than wide, armed with three subequally long, sparsely setulated caudal setae, broken off from proximal part in specimen examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50BFFB6FF42555593472FC2" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Antennule length
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<quantity id="4C95D69ED50BFFB5FE15555597F5285F" box="[400,503,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
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, representing about 20 % of total body length and 30% of cephalothorax length; 4- segmented. Only one (left) antennule present in examined specimen, other one (right) broken off at first segment (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED50BFFB5FF1A558D96F72897" box="[159,245,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A). Relative length of distal antennulary segment 45.7% of antennulary length. In terms of pattern described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD50BFFB5FEAB55A1945928EA" author="Grygier" box="[302,603,1976,2001]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Grygier, M. J. & Ohtsuka, S. (1995) SEM observation of the nauplius of Monstrilla hamatapex, new species, from Japan and an example of upgraded descriptive standards for monstrilloid copepods. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 15, 703 - 719. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 193724095 X 00118" type="journal article" year="1995">Grygier & Ohtsuka (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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for female monstrilloid antennulary armature, short, spiniform element 1 present on first segment; elements on second segment: 2d1-2,
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<date id="FFD35DBBD50BFFB5FCCA55C5956928CF" box="[847,875,2012,2036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2v</date>
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1-3, and IId. Third segment with element 3 being short, spiniform, elements IIId and IIIv of normal aspect. Segment 4 bearing elements 4d1,2,
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<date id="FFD35DBBD508FFB6FB45528192DE2F8B" box="[1216,1244,152,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">4v</date>
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1-2, element
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<date id="FFD35DBBD508FFB6FAF75281938C2F8B" box="[1394,1422,152,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">4v</date>
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3 not observed; elements IVd, Vd and 4aes present. Element 5 spiniform, strong, curved. Subterminal elements b1- 4, 6 present; elements b1-3 long, unbranched. Apical elements 61 and 6aes present in specimen (
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<figureCitation id="135667FED508FFB6FB5752F993262FC2" box="[1234,1316,224,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[150,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A – F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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B).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF122BF3D50AFFB4FF1255B9958028C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD50AFFB4FF1255B9958028C8" blockId="21.[151,1436,1952,2035]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D50AFFB4FF1255B9971D288D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1952,1974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D50AFFB4FEA355B99445288D" box="[294,583,1952,1974]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafaelmartinezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D50AFFB4FEA355B99445288D" box="[294,583,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D50AFFB4FDCB55B9949D288D" bold="true" box="[590,671,1952,1974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A1A12D50AFFB4FDCB55B9949D288D" box="[590,671,1952,1974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B–F = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF122BF3D509FFB7FF12555A9524288F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD509FFB7FF12555A9524288F" blockId="22.[151,1436,1859,1972]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D509FFB7FF12555A97262862" bold="true" box="[151,292,1859,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D509FFB7FEAA555A94512862" box="[303,595,1859,1881]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafaelmartinezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D509FFB7FEAA555A94512862" box="[303,595,1859,1881]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D509FFB7FDDB555A94B12862" bold="true" box="[606,691,1859,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A1A12D509FFB7FDDB555A94B12862" box="[606,691,1859,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A–F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF42531D92042D5A" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Incorporated first pedigerous somite and succeeding three free pedigerous somites each bearing a pair of biramous legs. Pedigerous somites 2–4, together accounting for 19% of total body length. Legs 1–4 partly damaged. Intercoxal sclerites of legs 1–4 subrectangular, surface with patches of minute spinules, posterior margin smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135667FED508FFB6FF7E5369974D2EB2" box="[251,335,368,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[150,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A – F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Bases of legs articulating with large, rectangular coxae along oblique line; on legs 2–3 with hair-like lateral seta, but not found on leg 1 and 3 (probably broken off). Endopods and exopods of legs 1–4 triarticulated except for leg 4 with 2-segmented exopod bearing unusual armature including short outer spine and basally expanded setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135667FED508FFB6FE2253C597F42ECE" box="[423,502,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[150,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A – F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
F, G) and one modified subdistal seta with bulbous process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135667FED508FFB6FB1F53C592E92ECE" box="[1178,1259,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[150,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A – F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Other ramal setae all biserially plumose except spiniform outer seta on exopodal segments 1 and 3, and inner seta of first exopodal segment, these latter being short, slender, and sparsely setulated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135667FED508FFB6FB9E503D92732D06" box="[1051,1137,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,211,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[150,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ventral view; B) right antennule, dorsal view; C) second leg, endopodal ramus; D) first leg, exopodal ramus; E) fourth leg, endopodal ramus; F) fourth leg, showing bi-segmented exopodal ramus and modified, dwarfed setal elements (arrowed); G) fourth leg, detail of distal exopodal segment. Scale bars: A – F = 100 µm, G = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268144/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
C, D). Outermost apical exopodal setae of legs 1–4 with inner margin setulose, outer margin spinulose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF425074941F2DBE" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,541,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Armature formula of legs 1–4:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FE0050A997FF2CBA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<table id="F96D89DBD508005EFF1250A995DE2CBA" box="[151,988,688,897]" colsContinueIn="32.[159,1030,204,308]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<tr id="355D7939D508005EFF1250A995DE2DFD" box="[151,988,688,710]" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="768C1045D508005EFF1250A997FF2DFD" box="[151,509,688,710]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">basis</th>
|
||
<th id="768C1045D508005EFDCA50A994E92DFD" box="[591,747,688,710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">endopod</th>
|
||
<th id="768C1045D508005EFCC850A995DE2DFD" box="[845,988,688,710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">exopod</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355D7939D508005EFF1250F695DE2C79" box="[151,988,751,834]" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="768C1045D508005EFF1250F697FF2C79" box="[151,509,751,834]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">leg 1 1*-0 legs 2-3 1-0 leg 4 1-0</th>
|
||
<td id="768C1045D508005EFDCA50F694E92C79" box="[591,747,751,834]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">0-1;0-1;1,2,2* 0-1;0-1;1,2,2 0-1; 0-1; 1,2,2*</td>
|
||
<td id="768C1045D508005EFCC850F695DE2C79" box="[845,988,751,834]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I-1;0-1;I,2,2 I-1;0-1;I,1,2,2 I-1; I,1,2,2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355D7939D508005EFF12517295DE2CBA" box="[151,988,875,897]" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="768C1045D508005EFF12517297FF2CBA" box="[151,509,875,897]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">*broken off in specimen examined.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF4251B197CF2B32" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Fifth legs basally separated, represented by elongate, subrectangular outer lobe armed with three distal setae. Inner lobe represented by marginal notch of inner margin of outer lobe, unarmed, reaching about ¾ the length of outer lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135667FED508FFB6FE9351E997682B32" box="[278,362,1008,1033]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 12A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF42560D977D2B16" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" box="[199,383,1044,1069]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD508FFB6FF42560D97072B16" box="[199,261,1044,1069]" name="Malta" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D508FFB6FF425621976A2B4E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF425621976A2B4E" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF42562197642B6A" bold="true" box="[199,358,1080,1105]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D6C5D9D508FFB6FF42562197002B6A" box="[199,258,1080,1105]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Station R of Kimmerer & McKinnon (1985), Western Port Bay, Victoria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A3BEBD508FFB6FB225621930C2B6A" box="[1191,1294,1080,1105]" name="Australia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE591DBCD508FFB6FA98562196AA2B4E" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="-38.446533">38°26.792’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE591DBCD508FFB6FF315645975E2B4E" box="[180,348,1116,1141]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="145.30827">145°18.496’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D508FFB6FF425699924C2B86" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF425699924C2B86" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF42569997452BA2" bold="true" box="[199,327,1152,1177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species name is dedicated to Prof. Rafael Martínez, former teacher of Biology at El Colegio del Tepeyac, who inspired the first author’s (ES-M) early interest in natural sciences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D508FFB6FF4256D197022A82" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF4256D197022A82" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF4256D197432BDA" bold="true" box="[199,321,1224,1249]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FEC956D097D42BDA" box="[332,470,1225,1249]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FEC956D097D42BDA" box="[332,470,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Cymbasoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with long cephalothorax, representing 68% of total body length, third antennulary segment representing more than 45% of antennule length, with ventral protuberance on cephalic area between antennule bases and oral papilla. Genital double-somite with small proximal and larger medial protuberances. Anal somite with medial constriction. Fourth leg with short, 2-segmented exopod and modified, dwarfed distal setae (this diagnostic character should be confirmed in other specimens of this species). Fifth leg with elongate, subrectangular outer lobe with three distal setae, inner lobe represented by weak inner expansion of outer lobe, unarmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37728F0D508FFB9FF4257DD970B2ECE" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB6FF4257DD971D29E2" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF4257DD97392AE6" bold="true" box="[199,315,1476,1501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has a remarkably elongate, slender cephalothorax which represents almost 70% of the total body length. This character is shared with only a few other species of the genus including some species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FF1254149759291E" box="[151,347,1549,1573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispinosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF1254149759291E" box="[151,347,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. longispinosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group, like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FE6E5414948F291E" box="[491,653,1549,1573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelemense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FE6E5414948F291E" box="[491,653,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. chelemense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FD18541494B8291E" box="[669,698,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FD3A54149241291E" author="Suarez-Morales" box="[703,1091,1549,1574]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. & Escamilla, J. B. (1997) An undescribed monstrilloid copepod (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from the northern Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science, 61, 539 - 548." type="journal article" year="1997">Suárez-Morales & Escamilla 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FB075414939E291E" authority="Sekiguchi, 1982" authorityName="Sekiguchi" authorityYear="1982" box="[1154,1436,1549,1574]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FB07541492DD291E" box="[1154,1247,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. morii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FB635414939E291E" author="Sekiguchi" box="[1254,1436,1549,1574]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Sekiguchi, H. (1982) Monstrilloid copepods from Ago Bay, central Japan. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 24 - 34." type="journal article" year="1982">Sekiguchi, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF25542896BE2972" box="[160,188,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FF465429975F2972" author="Grygier" box="[195,349,1584,1609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Grygier, M. J. (1994) Nomenclature, redescription and new record of Cymbasoma morii Sekiguchi, 1982 (Monstrilloida). Hydrobiologia, 292 / 293, 23 - 29. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00229919" type="journal article" year="1994">Grygier 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but also
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FE4A542894F62972" authority="Isaac, 1975" authorityName="Isaac" authorityYear="1975" box="[463,756,1584,1609]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frondipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FE4A5428945B2972" box="[463,601,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. frondipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FDED542894EE2972" author="Isaac" box="[616,748,1584,1609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Isaac, M. J. (1975) Copepoda, Suborder: Monstrilloida. Fiches d'Identification du Zooplancton, 144 / 145, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1975">Isaac, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FC85542895E72972" authority="Scott, 1909" authorityName="Scott" authorityYear="1909" box="[768,997,1585,1609]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FC855428955F2973" box="[768,861,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. gigas</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FCE0542895E72972" author="Scott" box="[869,997,1585,1609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Scott, A. (1909) The Copepoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part I. Free-swimming, littoral and semi-parasitic Copepoda. Siboga Expeditie, 29 a, 1 - 32." type="book chapter" year="1909">Scott, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FC70542892132972" box="[1013,1041,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FB92542993152972" author="Suarez-Morales" box="[1047,1303,1584,1609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. (2001 c) Redescription of two Cymbasoma (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) collected during the Siboga Expedition (1899 - 1900). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 71, 53 - 64." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="c">Suárez-Morales 2001c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FAA9542893992972" box="[1324,1435,1585,1609]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FAA9542893992972" box="[1324,1435,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. gracile</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FF4F544C976F2956" box="[202,365,1621,1645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF4F544C976F2956" box="[202,365,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FE04544C979F2956" box="[385,413,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FE23544C946F2956" author="Giesbrecht" box="[422,621,1621,1646]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Giesbrecht, W. (1893) Systematik und Faunistik der pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Fauna und Flora des Golfes Neapel, Monographie 19, 1 - 831." type="journal article" year="1893">Giesbrecht, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It differs from species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FC59544C92A12956" box="[988,1187,1621,1645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispinosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FC59544C92A12956" box="[988,1187,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. longispinosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group by the presence of ovigerous spines that are separate at their bases as opposed to proximally fused spines as is always the case in this group. Also, the inner lobe is usually well defined in all species of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FBB5548492DE298E" box="[1072,1244,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">longispinosum-</emphasis>
|
||
group (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FADC5484971129E2" author="Ustun" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Ustun, F., Terbiyik Kurt, T. & Suarez-Morales, E. (2014) A new species of Cymbasoma (Copepoda, Monstrilloida) from the northern coast of Turkey (Black Sea) with comments on the C. longispinosum species-group. Crustaceana, 87, 1393 - 1410. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003363" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Üstün
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FF1254D896CA29E2" box="[151,200,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD27B7BD508FFB9FF4254FD970B2ECE" blockId="23.[151,1437,936,2006]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The fifth leg, with the inner lobe very weakly developed, represented by a marginal expansion of the outer lobe, is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FE3D55109458281A" box="[440,602,1801,1825]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FE3D55109458281A" box="[440,602,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FDEF55109214281A" authority="Desai & Krishnaswamy, 1962" authorityName="Desai & Krishnaswamy" authorityYear="1962" box="[618,1046,1800,1825]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FDEF551094BA281A" box="[618,696,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. bali</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FD4555119214281A" author="Desai" box="[704,1046,1800,1825]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Desai, H. V. & Krishnaswamy, S. (1962) Cymbasoma bali, a new species of monstrilloid copepod from the Bombay plankton. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, 55 B, 163 - 166." type="journal article" year="1962">Desai & Krishnaswamy, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FBD15510937B281A" authority="Chang, 2012" authorityName="Chang" authorityYear="2012" box="[1108,1401,1800,1825]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FBD1551092DE281A" box="[1108,1244,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. striifrons</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FB615511937B281A" author="Chang" box="[1252,1401,1800,1825]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Chang, C. Y. (2012) First record of monstrilloid copepods in Korea: description of a new species of the genus Cymbasoma (Monstrilloida, Monstrillidae). Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 28, 126 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5635 / ASED. 2012.28.2.126" type="journal article" year="2012">Chang, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In two of these species the three setae of the fifth leg outer lobe are equally long and wide (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FBF355349336287E" author="Giesbrecht" box="[1142,1332,1837,1862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Giesbrecht, W. (1893) Systematik und Faunistik der pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Fauna und Flora des Golfes Neapel, Monographie 19, 1 - 831." type="journal article" year="1893">Giesbrecht 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FAC5553497812852" author="Desai" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Desai, H. V. & Krishnaswamy, S. (1962) Cymbasoma bali, a new species of monstrilloid copepod from the Bombay plankton. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, 55 B, 163 - 166." type="journal article" year="1962">Desai & Krishnaswamy 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10), whereas the innermost seta is shortest in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FC42554892F52852" authority="Chang 2012" authorityName="Chang" authorityYear="2012" box="[967,1271,1872,1897]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FC42554892522852" box="[967,1104,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. striifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FBDA554992F22852" author="Chang" box="[1119,1264,1872,1897]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Chang, C. Y. (2012) First record of monstrilloid copepods in Korea: description of a new species of the genus Cymbasoma (Monstrilloida, Monstrillidae). Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 28, 126 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5635 / ASED. 2012.28.2.126" type="journal article" year="2012">Chang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FAA1554893732852" box="[1316,1393,1873,1897]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FAA1554893732852" box="[1316,1393,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. bali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the exopodal setae of the fifth leg are subapical (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD508FFB6FD18556C95F328B5" author="Desai" box="[669,1009,1909,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Desai, H. V. & Krishnaswamy, S. (1962) Cymbasoma bali, a new species of monstrilloid copepod from the Bombay plankton. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, 55 B, 163 - 166." type="journal article" year="1962">Desai & Krishnaswamy 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and they are apically inserted in the new species. In addition, the body proportions are different in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FC0E558095DC288A" box="[907,990,1945,1969]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FC0E558095DC288A" box="[907,990,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. bali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the new species. In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D508FFB6FA075580971528EE" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D508FFB6FA075580971528EE" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can readily be distinguished among other species of the genus by its reticulated cephalosome and antennules, a character absent in the new species. Also, the shape of the genital double-somite is different in these species with that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D507FFB9FE0252A5942E2FEF" box="[391,556,188,212]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D507FFB9FE0252A5942E2FEF" box="[391,556,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D507FFB9FDBB52A5948D2FEF" box="[574,655,188,212]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D507FFB9FDBB52A5948D2FEF" box="[574,655,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. bali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D507FFB9FD5152A5955C2FEF" box="[724,862,188,212]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D507FFB9FD5152A5955C2FEF" box="[724,862,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. striifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having the lateral margins moderately produced, rounded (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD507FFB9FE8652C697C12FC3" author="Giesbrecht" box="[259,451,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Giesbrecht, W. (1893) Systematik und Faunistik der pelagischen Copepoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Fauna und Flora des Golfes Neapel, Monographie 19, 1 - 831." type="journal article" year="1893">Giesbrecht 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD507FFB9FE5452C695242FC3" author="Desai" box="[465,806,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Desai, H. V. & Krishnaswamy, S. (1962) Cymbasoma bali, a new species of monstrilloid copepod from the Bombay plankton. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, 55 B, 163 - 166." type="journal article" year="1962">Desai & Krishnaswamy 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD507FFB9FCB152C695C02FC3" author="Chang" box="[820,962,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Chang, C. Y. (2012) First record of monstrilloid copepods in Korea: description of a new species of the genus Cymbasoma (Monstrilloida, Monstrillidae). Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 28, 126 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5635 / ASED. 2012.28.2.126" type="journal article" year="2012">Chang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas in the new species the anterior half has two lateral processes (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="135667FED507FFB9FDA1531D94702E27" box="[548,626,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,201,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Cymbasoma rafaelmartinezi sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, lateral view; B) cephalic area showing cuticular ornamentation, ventral view; C) same, dorsal view; D) urosome, semi-lateral view; E) detail of lateral margin of genital doublesomite; F) urosome, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 500 µm, B – F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268143/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
E) and the posterior half has straight margins. The dorsal surface bears striae in both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D507FFB9FEB55331945B2E7B" authority="Chang 2012" authorityName="Chang" authorityYear="2012" box="[304,601,295,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D507FFB9FEB5533197B52E7B" box="[304,439,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. striifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC068AD507FFB9FE40533E94532E7B" author="Chang" box="[453,593,295,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Chang, C. Y. (2012) First record of monstrilloid copepods in Korea: description of a new species of the genus Cymbasoma (Monstrilloida, Monstrillidae). Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 28, 126 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5635 / ASED. 2012.28.2.126" type="journal article" year="2012">Chang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the new species. The most striking character of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D00F8D507FFB9FB23533193712E7B" box="[1190,1395,296,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Cymbasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafaelmartinezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D507FFB9FB23533193712E7B" box="[1190,1395,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. rafaelmartinezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B919A769D507FFB9FAFF533E96CA2E5E" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A1A12D507FFB9FAFF533E96CA2E5E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is the 2-segmented exopodal ramus of the third leg, which is usually three-segmented in monstrilloids; and with distinctive armature comprising a short, naked apical spiniform seta in contrast to the usual very long setulated or spinulated seta; one subdistal seta is modified, with its proximal half forming two linear lobes and the distal half being whip-like and spinulate. This kind of modified seta has not been described in any other species of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |