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<document id="9DB14F99E9B8999D92B1904982EAFCC1" ID-CLB-Dataset="31213" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4363.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab917453-d6be-4c48-89a0-d3876eab96d0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1096127" ID-ZooBank="1A43116B-C2A7-4B75-A96D-792773417A93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1512718958725" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Feijoo, Alexander, Brown, George G. &amp; James, Samuel W." docDate="2017" docId="03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4363.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4363 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) timotocuica Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFFDFFA6FF8F9F0D971CFA5B683DFFE5" masterDocTitle="New species of Andiorrhinus Cognetti, 1908 (Oligochaeta: Rhinodrilidae) from Venezuela and Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1698508436431" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D53FBDD2234288805741B29ADCEB4087" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="988666DD244034A763853FC3EEBD0B2C">
<mods:title id="63640F20CD08965A61DD300C93FA1476">New species of Andiorrhinus Cognetti, 1908 (Oligochaeta: Rhinodrilidae) from Venezuela and Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EF5BC7F0CA659EB5F2B8F362099B0591" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="514C252539732E75279E7BA1293EEF27">Feijoo, Alexander</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1DB14653784E260E70E3CA2090F6F032" type="personal">
<mods:role id="59DA8737F51371E6211ED01C7C69FDB4">
<mods:roleTerm id="ADE2ED12BD6AFB12CA385E57BE587AC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0BA8C56F68437CAAB3F1832DAD06EDBC">Brown, George G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8E83C7C5126E1792DBB7AA6920436805" type="personal">
<mods:role id="85E380769A4D285ADD599FF023EA8301">
<mods:roleTerm id="DAACA7B8E59D679AC93E60049F5CCFE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5288F95EA189399433CE7633EBEDF843">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AF961C8FFA8835F4B92C0A17F547F526">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD3780483AE02336C161FDDCE4EE33C0">
<mods:title id="4279584966B37A62711BA8720558B4AE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="144D45A0A3E33FD754F5D0794496BEBE">
<mods:date id="D95129B266A5084683A8AEC8440CF900">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C6E4E9DA9D501248C79EC24AF6C1862A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CBED1B9E910646C516BC8628B78849E1">2017-12-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B04F2AF04700920BBBCDD0D42EF4DE57" type="volume">
<mods:number id="74B2BDD69F298CDD5DC6339A1777327E">4363</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="27A3EC0735150FE2C19DD154C0B913C5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F6E2334A3465CE80B13C2BA5C2949031">55</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3DBBA247D64356367EE37B8D006E170E">78</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C815E78BCB3E88475EB6A7FAD537C85C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="693A02AAB018ED8C4172A67327EE2C82" type="CLB-Dataset">31213</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DFCEA9DE6C59EABADD5D47153693215A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4363.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="65BA59DC8FC6E9C4DFC99938FDB8DD9C" type="GBIF-Dataset">ab917453-d6be-4c48-89a0-d3876eab96d0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="47DC60AE1D225CDB561BD35EAA808DD0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4D38FA598CF88FC0A6ECAA99B2025E8" type="Zenodo-Dep">1096127</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B599E2D4C6E7124947008C5C1B4092D2" type="ZooBank">1A43116B-C2A7-4B75-A96D-792773417A93</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5999669" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137663131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5999669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C3776543FF849F06978BF94569A1FCBF" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F06978BF9456AECFCDD" blockId="11.[151,721,798,858]" box="[151,721,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D09A81A4FF849F06978BF9456AECFCDD" bold="true" box="[151,721,798,824]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F06978BF9456AECFCDD" bold="true" box="[151,721,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4BFF849F06978BF9456A51FCDD" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James, 2017" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,620,798,824]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Andiorrhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="timotocuica" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Meridrilus">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F06978BF9456901FCDD" bold="true" box="[151,316,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Andiorrhinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F069650F94569F1FCDD" bold="true" box="[332,460,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Meridrilus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F0696C2F9456A51FCDD" bold="true" box="[478,620,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">timotocuica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57A1FF849F06956FF9456AECFCDD" box="[627,721,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F06978BF91A69A1FCBF" blockId="11.[151,721,798,858]" box="[151,412,833,858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A4DFF849F069782F91A690BFCBF" box="[158,310,833,858]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,397,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,373,1336]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE5. Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) timotocuica sp. nov., holotype.A. Common seta, segment 8. B. Genital seta b, segment 35. C. Spermathecae of 7, 8, 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1096145/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Figure 5A–C</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6EF0373FF849F06965DF91A69A8FCBF" box="[321,405,833,858]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of morphological characters of the new species of Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) with those of described species in the subgenus." pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Table 2</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776543FF849F06978BF9D269CFFBB0" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F06978BF9D269CFFBB0" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F06978BF9D269BAFC47" bold="true" box="[151,391,905,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F069689F9D269C6FC47" box="[405,507,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Holotype</emphasis>
: Clitellate specimen (MZUSP 01479).
<materialsCitation id="3B053C95FF849F0694CBF9D16AC6FC0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703339750" collectingDate="1996-07-20" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Collection &amp; Collectors &amp; Pedro Durant &amp; E. J. Arellano" country="Venezuela" county="Locality" elevation="2200" latitude="8.616667" location="Altitude" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-71.15" municipality="Mount Zerpa" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" specimenCode="MZUSP 01480" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Merida" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F0694CBF9D16C64FC47" box="[983,1113,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<typeStatus id="54D6886AFF849F0694CBF9D16C00FC44" box="[983,1085,906,929]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
1
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD41FF849F069373F9D16CFEFC47" box="[1135,1219,905,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBCB9EB3FF849F0693C4F9D16DADFC47" box="[1240,1424,906,930]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">MZUSP 01480</specimenCode>
).
<collectingCounty id="62B34E44FF849F06978BF9F668C4FC23" box="[151,249,941,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Locality</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingCountry id="F37A7658FF849F06961FF9F66944FC23" box="[259,377,941,966]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, state of
<collectingRegion id="49A9F82AFF849F0696C1F9F66A0CFC23" box="[477,561,941,966]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Mérida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6ACB2FF849F069520F9F56AF2FC20" box="[572,719,942,965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Mount Zerpa</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE59500FFF849F0695C3F9F56B02FC23" box="[735,831,942,966]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" precision="925" value="8.616667">08°37'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE59500FFF849F069456F9F56B8FFC23" box="[842,946,942,966]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" precision="925" value="-71.15">71°09'W</geoCoordinate>
).
<location id="8EB26013FF849F0694D9F9F66C18FC23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8:8EB26013FF849F0694D9F9F66C18FC23" box="[965,1061,941,966]" country="Venezuela" county="Locality" latitude="8.616667" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-71.15" municipality="Mount Zerpa" name="Altitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Merida">Altitude</location>
:
<elevation id="0040D1FBFF849F069333F9F56CFDFC23" box="[1071,1216,941,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069333F9F56CB8FC20" box="[1071,1157,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F0693DBF9F66D01FC23" box="[1223,1340,941,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Collection</collectorName>
date:
<collectingDate id="EF97E9E0FF849F06929CF9F56935FC0F" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" value="1996-07-20">
<date id="FFD31008FF849F06929CF9F56935FC0F" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" value="1996-07-20">20 July 1996</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F06960FF98A69B6FC0F" box="[275,395,977,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Collectors</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F069689F98A6A11FC0C" box="[405,556,977,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Pedro Durant</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F06957FF9896AC6FC0F" box="[611,763,977,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">E.J. Arellano</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B053C95FF849F069419F98969CFFBB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703339766" collectingDate="1994-04-18" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="La Hechicera &amp; Collection &amp; Collector &amp; Pedro Durant." country="Venezuela" county="Locality" elevation="1950" latitude="8.633333" location="Nucleo Universitario" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.15833" municipality="Psidium" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" specimenCode="MZUSP 01481" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Merida" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F069419F9896BBCFC0F" box="[773,897,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<typeStatus id="54D6886AFF849F069419F9896B51FC0C" box="[773,876,978,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
2
</emphasis>
. 1 fragmented adult (
<specimenCode id="DBCB9EB3FF849F06936EF9896D19FC0F" box="[1138,1316,978,1002]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">MZUSP 01481</specimenCode>
).
<collectingCounty id="62B34E44FF849F06922BF98A6DA4FC0F" box="[1335,1433,977,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Locality</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingCountry id="F37A7658FF849F06978BF9AE6930FBEB" box="[151,269,1013,1038]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, state of
<collectingRegion id="49A9F82AFF849F069694F9AE69E1FBEB" box="[392,476,1013,1038]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Mérida</collectingRegion>
, forest of
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F06957FF9AE6B01FBEB" box="[611,828,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6ACB2FF849F06957FF9AE6A82FBEB" box="[611,703,1013,1038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Psidium</collectingMunicipality>
caudatum
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4BFF849F06944FF9AD6BF2FBEB" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[851,975,1014,1038]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
), beside the
<location id="8EB26013FF849F06936DF9AE6D59FBEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8:8EB26013FF849F06936DF9AE6D59FBEB" box="[1137,1380,1013,1038]" country="Venezuela" county="Locality" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.15833" municipality="Psidium" name="Nucleo Universitario" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Merida">Núcleo Universitario</location>
&quot;
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F069260F9AD6933FBD7" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<location id="8EB26013FF849F069260F9AD6933FBD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8:8EB26013FF849F069260F9AD6933FBD7" country="Venezuela" county="Locality" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.15833" municipality="Psidium" name="La Hechicera" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Merida">La Hechicera</location>
</collectorName>
”,
<location id="8EB26013FF849F06963EFE426A77FBD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8:8EB26013FF849F06963EFE426A77FBD7" box="[290,586,1049,1074]" country="Venezuela" county="Locality" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.15833" municipality="Psidium" name="Universidad de Los Andes" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Merida">Universidad de Los Andes</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE59500FFF849F069545FE416AE3FBD7" box="[601,734,1050,1074]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" precision="15" value="8.633333">08º38'00&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE59500FFF849F0695F5FE416B4BFBD7" box="[745,886,1050,1074]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" precision="15" value="-71.15833">71º09'30&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
).
<location id="8EB26013FF849F069494FE426BD5FBD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DEFF849F01978BF9456ADBF8A8:8EB26013FF849F069494FE426BD5FBD7" box="[904,1000,1049,1074]" country="Venezuela" county="Locality" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.15833" municipality="Psidium" name="Altitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Merida">Altitude</location>
:
<elevation id="0040D1FBFF849F0694EEFE426CBCFBD7" box="[1010,1153,1049,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1950.0">
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F0694EEFE426C7BFBD4" box="[1010,1094,1049,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F06939BFE426CC1FBD7" box="[1159,1276,1049,1074]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Collection</collectorName>
date:
<collectingDate id="EF97E9E0FF849F069223FE4168EEFBB3" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" value="1994-04-18">
<date id="FFD31008FF849F069223FE4168EEFBB3" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" value="1994-04-18">18 April 1994</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F0697C1FE666977FBB3" box="[221,330,1085,1110]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Collector</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="2698531EFF849F069648FE6669CFFBB0" box="[340,498,1085,1110]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Pedro Durant.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776543FF849F0697DBFE3A6AE2FB7B" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F0697DBFE3A6AE2FB7B" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F0697DBFE3A6973FB9F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1121,1146]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species was named in honor of the indigenous community Timoto-cuica that inhabits the states of
<collectingRegion id="49A9F82AFF849F0697E6FEDE6973FB7B" box="[250,334,1157,1182]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Mérida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A9F82AFF849F069645FEDE698CFB7B" box="[345,433,1157,1182]" country="Venezuela" name="Tachira" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Táchira</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49A9F82AFF849F0696F0FEDE6A7DFB7B" box="[492,576,1157,1182]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F37A7658FF849F069578FEDE6AE6FB7B" box="[612,731,1157,1182]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776543FF849F0197DBFEF26B4EF97F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F0697DBFEF26943F997" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F0697DBFEF26964FB27" bold="true" box="[199,345,1193,1218]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Description.</emphasis>
Epiendogeic species, with brown-colored dorsum and light brown clitellum and ventral region, corresponding to the respective color code numbers 703 and 705 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B39FF849F06948DFE956C21FB03" author="Seguy" box="[913,1052,1229,1254]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" refString="Seguy, E. (1936) Code universel des couleurs. Paul Lechevalier Edit, Paris, 68 pp." type="book" year="1936">Seguy 1936</bibRefCitation>
), and cylindrical body.
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F069230FE966DA1FB03" box="[1324,1436,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<typeStatus id="54D6886AFF849F069230FE966DABFB03" box="[1324,1430,1229,1254]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
The length of the preserved
<typeStatus id="54D6886AFF849F0696D3FEAA6A0CFAEF" box="[463,561,1265,1290]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F06954DFEA96A8DFAEC" box="[593,688,1266,1290]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="149.0">149 mm</quantity>
, with a diameter of
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069490FEAA6BDFFAEC" box="[908,994,1265,1290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
in the preclitellar region,
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F06921EFEAA6D6AFAEC" box="[1282,1367,1265,1290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
in the clitellum, and
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069625FF4D69B2FAC8" box="[313,399,1302,1326]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
in the postclitellar region. Number of segments: 202.
<typeStatus id="54D6886AFF849F0694F3FF4D6C6BFAC8" box="[1007,1110,1302,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F0694F3FF4D6C6BFAC8" box="[1007,1110,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069379FF4E6CFEFAC8" box="[1125,1219,1301,1326]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="136.0">136 mm</quantity>
long and widths of 3.0 mm (segment 9),
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069691FF6169D8FAB4" box="[397,485,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
(segment 19), and
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F0695DFFF616B27FAB4" box="[707,794,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
in segment 30. Number of segments: 186. The first and second segments are visible and the long, tentacular-shaped prostomium measures
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069355FF056C99FA90" box="[1097,1188,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
. Four pairs of closely paired setae are visible as of segment 5. The hook-shaped common setae measure
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F0693ABFFDA6D1AFA7C" box="[1207,1319,1409,1434]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
, with no ornamentations (
<figureCitation id="13562A4DFF849F069649FFFE698FFA5B" box="[341,434,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,397,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,373,1336]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE5. Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) timotocuica sp. nov., holotype.A. Common seta, segment 8. B. Genital seta b, segment 35. C. Spermathecae of 7, 8, 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1096145/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). The distance between the setae in segment 40 is aa:ab:bc:cd:dd = 5.0:1.0:4.3:0.8:13.5 and, in the posterior region in segment 84, is similar to that of segment 40, varying only in cd (0.8) and dd (13.7). The setae of segments 7, 8, 9, and 19–23 are transformed as genital setae which are contained in long follicles that extend to mid-dorsal and are located adjacent to five pairs of glandular masses in segments 19–23,. Genital setae measure
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, are rectilinear and, in the apical ½, present 16 U-shaped ornamentations that end in a spearshaped tip (
<figureCitation id="13562A4DFF849F069604FC02694CF997" box="[280,369,1625,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,397,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,373,1336]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE5. Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) timotocuica sp. nov., holotype.A. Common seta, segment 8. B. Genital seta b, segment 35. C. Spermathecae of 7, 8, 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1096145/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F0697DBFC266CF1F8E7" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
The saddle-shaped clitellum measures
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF849F069563FC256AFFF970" box="[639,706,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
and lies in segments 16–25 (=10), with the tubercula pubertatis located between segments ½19 and 19–23 (=4, 4.5). The male pores are located in intersegment 19/20 and female pores in segment 17, close to rows of setae b. The nephropores are aligned with setae c and d. Three pairs of spermathecal pores were observed in intersegments 6/7, 7/8, and 8/9, aligned with setae c and d.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF849F0197DBFD5669F4FEA5" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF849F0697DBFD5669AFF8C0" box="[199,402,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="66">Internal anatomy.</emphasis>
The septa of segments
<date id="FFD31008FF849F0695B0FD566B21F8C3" box="[684,796,1805,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" value="2011-07-06" valueMax="2011-10-06" valueMin="2011-07-06">6/7–10/11</date>
are fine, transparent membranes, septa slightly thicker between segments
<date id="FFD31008FF849F06966DFD696A3CF8AF" box="[369,513,1842,1866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="66" value="2014-11-12" valueMax="2014-11-13" valueMin="2014-11-12">11/12–13/14</date>
. The round muscular gizzard and thick, disc-shaped musculature are present in segment 6. Three pairs of large, digitiform calciferous glands with internal lamellar structure are present in segments 7–9, with no appendage in the ectal region; each gland with 24–26 parallel lamellae. The transversal cut of the gland shows that two branches exit the ental region, dividing lamellae into three clusters: one proximal to the border, another central, and another in 2/3. The esophagus-intestine transition begins in intersegment 22/23 and the S-shaped typhlosole begins in segment 23, occupying 1/3 of the intestinal lumen. There are no intestinal caeca. Intestinal content consists mostly of very fine organic matter and trace amounts of minerals. Three pairs of lateral hearts are located in segments 7–9, covering the calciferous glands, and two voluminous intestinal hearts are present in segments 12 and 13. Both supraesophageal and subesophageal vessels are present. There is one pair of holonephridia per segment.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126640FF839F01978BFF1669ECFA67" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1096145/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[160,1419,397,1333]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF839F01978BFF1669ECFA67" blockId="12.[151,1435,1357,1410]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F01978BFF16692FFA87" bold="true" box="[151,274,1357,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4BFF839F019604FF166A9DFA86" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James, 2017" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James" authorityYear="2017" box="[280,672,1357,1379]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Andiorrhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="timotocuica" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Meridrilus">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F019604FF1669A3FA86" box="[280,414,1357,1379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Andiorrhinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0196B1FF166A24FA86" box="[429,537,1357,1379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Meridrilus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F019535FF156A9DFA86" box="[553,672,1358,1379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">timotocuica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57A1FF839F0195BAFF166ACBFA86" box="[678,758,1357,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0195BAFF166ACCFA87" bold="true" box="[678,753,1357,1378]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype.
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F019474FF166BBCFA87" bold="true" box="[872,897,1357,1378]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">A.</emphasis>
Common seta, segment 8.
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F01938FFF166C97FA87" bold="true" box="[1171,1194,1357,1378]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">B.</emphasis>
Genital seta b, segment 35.
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0197A1FF3768E8FA67" bold="true" box="[189,213,1388,1410]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">C.</emphasis>
Spermathecae of 7, 8, 9.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF839F0197DBFFF16B4EF97F" blockId="12.[151,1437,1449,1870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
Two pairs of testis sacs enclose the testes in segments 10 and 11, and two pairs of seminal vesicles are present in segments 11 and 12. The two pairs of deferent ducts open towards the male pore in intersegment 19/20. One pair of ovaries is present in the cavity of segment 13; the female pore is located in segment 17. Three pairs of small, equal-sized spermathecae, measuring
<quantity id="4C959B2DFF839F019557FC4D6AAFF9C8" box="[587,658,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, are present in segments 7, 8, and 9 (
<figureCitation id="13562A4DFF839F019348FC4E6C8CF9CB" box="[1108,1201,1557,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,397,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,373,1336]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE5. Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) timotocuica sp. nov., holotype.A. Common seta, segment 8. B. Genital seta b, segment 35. C. Spermathecae of 7, 8, 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1096145/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). The sperm duct is invisible and presents a constriction near 1/3 of the length up from the body wall, that separates the seminal chambers from the ampulla, which is slightly oblong with irregular borders. A group of larger-sized bifurcated genital seta glands are located near the base of each spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776543FF839F0197DBFCFE6ADBF8A8" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236C8FF839F0197DBFCFE6ADBF8A8" blockId="12.[151,1437,1449,1870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0197DBFCFE6909F95B" bold="true" box="[199,308,1701,1726]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4BFF839F01965EFCFE6AC9F958" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James, 2017" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown &amp; James" authorityYear="2017" box="[322,756,1701,1726]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Andiorrhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="timotocuica" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Meridrilus">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F01965EFCFE69EAF95B" box="[322,471,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Andiorrhinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0196FBFCFE6A62F95B" box="[487,607,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Meridrilus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F019573FCFD6AC9F958" box="[623,756,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">timotocuica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57A1FF839F0195E6FCFE6B69F95B" box="[762,852,1701,1726]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0195E6FCFE6B69F95B" bold="true" box="[762,852,1701,1726]" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4BFF839F019326FCFD68F2F904" authority="Righi, 1989" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1989" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Andiorrhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="boconius" subGenus="Meridrilus">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F019326FCFD6C6EF958" box="[1082,1107,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F01937FFCFE6CE6F95B" box="[1123,1243,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Meridrilus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0193F7FCFE6D6DF95B" box="[1259,1360,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">boconius</emphasis>
Righi, 1989
</taxonomicName>
due to the location of male pores in 19/20, and the presence of three pairs of spermathecae in 6/7–8/9. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4BFF839F0196AAFCB56A01F8E3" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1989" box="[438,572,1773,1798]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Andiorrhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="67" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="boconius">
<emphasis id="B919EADAFF839F0196AAFCB56A01F8E3" box="[438,572,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="67">A. boconius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the extent of the clitellum (
<tableCitation id="C6EF0373FF839F019481FCB66BC8F8E3" box="[925,1013,1773,1798]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of morphological characters of the new species of Andiorrhinus (Meridrilus) with those of described species in the subgenus." pageId="12" pageNumber="67">Table 2</tableCitation>
), the shape of the calciferous glands, the number of lamellae in the calciferous glands, as well as the shape of the spermathecae, shape and size of the normal setae, and ornamentation of the genital setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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