180 lines
18 KiB
XML
180 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="0726F3A3C421A3D204EA0F4F53DC9E94" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae113" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="9ECD785-00BF-494C-9888-0B0D073F302C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1732849427912" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sun, Chenhui, Rasnitsyn, Alexandr P., Wedmann, Sonja, Zhuang, Jialiang, Shih, Chungkun, Ren, Dong & Gao" docDate="2024" docId="03C487AD1F0F2363FC71DE51FA67FA45" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae113.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 202 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae113" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.6:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Tenthredinoidea Latreille 1802" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" masterDocId="FFFDFFD51F0E2362FFF2DF42FF5AFF8B" masterDocTitle="Revisions * new taxa * and venation transformations of the sawfly family Blasticotomidae sensu lato (Hymenoptera: ºenthredinoidea) highlight the evolution of the basal Hymenoptera" updateTime="1732921395328" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7415C700EE2BBF3CCFD397BDDAE1C4DB">
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<mods:title id="33790BBED21C207FCAF666B648982EF2">Revisions * new taxa * and venation transformations of the sawfly family Blasticotomidae sensu lato (Hymenoptera: ºenthredinoidea) highlight the evolution of the basal Hymenoptera</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="932F1E282E47B2417F6C11B4C494AE4D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0FBA69DE99778C650B61255BB8EC04A2">Sun, Chenhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D008476D1019A08845583016CCD7C537">College of Life Sciences * Capital Normal University * Beijing 100048 * China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="AC1ABBC23EDB6A63F4EBB92E08BE6172">Rasnitsyn, Alexandr P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E80ED487F7A07AB48FC8C38284F43F3E">Paleontological Institute * Russian Academy of Sciences * 123 * 117647 Moscow * Russia & Department of Palaeontology * Natural History Museum * Cromwell Road * London SW 7 5 BD * UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFB5724581134C54F5E8148A5F9EA158" type="email">alex.rasnitsyn@gmail.com&tpgao@cnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="386CA90254FBB0AD8AD4158AAFDC5253">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0E8D0D2D6DC1277EF8E472464BE4ECFB">Wedmann, Sonja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBD3D2C49FA8D8856239908EBB1EF2F6">Senckenberg Forschungsstation Grube Messel * Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Frankfurt am Main * 64409 Messel * Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3DFA23A79AAAC3D4B55246C5AB5FCBD2">Zhuang, Jialiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0C37324FE7F7463E606DBA685A72AA33">College of Life Sciences * Capital Normal University * Beijing 100048 * China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CB37048B7C6C16C60A076C02BA08AE6F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7CFE3B3B3DB1CE2BB773391E52D2EEFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A6966BF3C111E548A460E1CF601E9039">Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="03DE15D88BCE870112075EAF0C4FA368">College of Life Sciences * Capital Normal University * Beijing 100048 * China & Department of Paleobiology * National Museum of Natural History * Smithsonian Institution * Washington * DC 20013 - 7012 * USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADFB708D4AFC51801533A85CF803C1E9" type="email">alex.rasnitsyn@gmail.com&tpgao@cnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7929672F24B054AE5BE7AB60A4A66E50">Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8F817FFF3774D444F5E0DF4CDB9B8BD">College of Life Sciences * Capital Normal University * Beijing 100048 * China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBB40125E1E320CC2345F9029E9EBF7A" type="email">alex.rasnitsyn@gmail.com&tpgao@cnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F9C28D1077EDA0C0174CC965BA96E3BA">Gao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34119571C1AFCB1F1E7FFB2F0DB78EDF">College of Life Sciences * Capital Normal University * Beijing 100048 * China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="80844289A32ABB6ED8B92B51D5ED0ECC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BB18BA198D2E61688E67F948655EA1AF">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0B3CF1559DFEBB85CE7876DDEB7A3EBF">
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<mods:date id="0C72D3942602B7183593839ED6B82195">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A2BF67C26E34132C0E21769B9168A81E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="79DB620DE690C4A6B113F59544089B91">2024-09-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F86AC3C1F7963E47AC084F51C330D80E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4AA55DE6EDF4541AD13ED84C81D17F64">202</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D200365E321034EA8D7C43ACF91408BC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AE95458FD634F47A7B668C8D243F4317">1</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="266500D54781E9B1EEDAA618446B6CCA">
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<mods:url id="65ADAC3A9703B3EA1E43D2F41D01D677">http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae113</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="72E77C41617F131DA31237043F282429">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="383326B9D5CFDE8E45C2F085C7BD238D" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae113</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="333D9FE8BAF54E396D10C7FD28705A77" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B3E5677EA02B7B30135550923213E521" type="ZooBank">9ECD785-00BF-494C-9888-0B0D073F302C</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C487AD1F0F2363FC71DE51FA67FA45" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14248833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14248833" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487AD1F0F2363FC71DE51FA67FA45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487AD1F0F2363FC71DE51FA67FA45" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C37765301F0F2363FC71DE51FA00FEA6" box="[899,1370,275,301]" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD236BB1F0F2363FC71DE51FA00FEA6" blockId="1.[899,1370,275,301]" box="[899,1370,275,301]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="D09A81D71F0F2363FC71DE51FA00FEA6" bold="true" box="[899,1370,275,301]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FC71DE51FA00FEA6" bold="true" box="[899,1370,275,301]" pageId="1">
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Superfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FBFBDE51FA00FEA6" ID-CoL="5QG" ID-ENA="85772" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1033,1370,275,301]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tenthredinoidea">Tenthredinoidea Latreille, 1802</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37765301F0F2363FCB6DE7FFB93FEFD" pageId="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD236BB1F0F2363FCB6DE7FFB93FEFD" blockId="1.[836,1433,317,374]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FCB6DE7FFB93FEFD" bold="true" pageId="1">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FC63DE7FFBB3FEDC" ID-CoL="78M" authority="Thomson, 1871" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[913,1257,317,343]" class="Insecta" family="Blasticotomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Blasticotomidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B4A1F0F2363FBB3DE7FFBB3FEDC" author="Thomson CG" box="[1089,1257,317,343]" pageId="1" refId="ref13226" refString="Thomson CG. Hymenoptera Scandinaviae (Tenthredo et Sirex Lin.). Lundae: H. Olsson * 1871." type="book" year="1871">Thomson, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FAF0DE7FFB9BFEFD" authority="Rasnitsyn, 1968" authorityName="Rasnitsyn" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Xyelotomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Xyelotomidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B4A1F0F2363FBE6DE1EFB9BFEFD" author="Rasnitsyn AP" box="[1044,1217,348,374]" pageId="1" pagination="190 - 236" refId="ref12676" refString="Rasnitsyn AP. New Mesozoic sawflies (Hymenoptera * Symphyta). In: Rohdendorf BB (ed.) * Jurassic Insects of Karatau. Moscow: Nauka * 1968 * 190 - 236." type="book chapter" year="1968">Rasnitsyn, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37765301F0F2363FCD8DEDCFA67FA45" pageId="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD236BB1F0F2363FCD8DEDCFBC6FE3E" blockId="1.[810,1180,413,437]" box="[810,1180,413,437]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FCD8DEDCFCC6FE3E" box="[810,924,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="1">
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<typeStatus id="54D688191F0F2363FCD8DEDCFC00FE3E" box="[810,858,414,437]" pageId="1">Type</typeStatus>
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genus:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FC53DEDFFB09FE3E" authority="Klug" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1834" box="[929,1107,413,437]" class="Insecta" family="Blasticotomidae" genus="Blasticotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FC53DEDFFB45FE3E" box="[929,1055,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="1">Blasticotoma</emphasis>
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Klug
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</taxonomicName>
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* 1834.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD236BB1F0F2363FCD8DE95FBEDFCCD" blockId="1.[810,1460,470,839]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FCD8DE95FCCAFE65" box="[810,912,471,494]" italics="true" pageId="1">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Antenna with the first flagellomere several times longer and much thicker than following thread segments (reduced to one or no segments in Cenozoic
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB0CDD57FAF3FDA6" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[1278,1449,533,557]" class="Insecta" family="Argidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Blasticotominae">Blasticotominae</taxonomicName>
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). Wing venation characteristically tenthredinoid (with 2r-rs joining cell 3rm rather than 2rm) and complete (except for forewing with vein 2-RS lost in Cenozoic
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB49DD31FA3CFD00" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[1211,1382,627,651]" class="Insecta" family="Argidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Blasticotominae">Blasticotominae</taxonomicName>
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). Larva endophytic (feeding within fern stems)* with stemma touching antennal base dorsally* antenna setiform and consisting of six or seven segments. Legs setiform and six-segmented* with no prolegs present. Abdominal sterna dissected with transverse* oblique and longitudinal folds. Posterior terga sclerotized* concave and furnished with marginal processes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD236BB1F0F2363FCD8DC2BFB72FC75" blockId="1.[810,1461,872,1022]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FCD8DC2BFCF7FC0B" box="[810,941,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="1">Composition:</emphasis>
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The family is composed of four subfamilies:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FCD8DCCAFB6EFC2B" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[810,1076,904,928]" class="Insecta" family="Argidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Blasticotominae">Blasticotominae Thomson</taxonomicName>
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* 1871*
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB76DCCAFA7DFC2B" authorityName="Sun & Rasnitsyn & Wedmann & Zhuang & Shih & Ren & Gao" authorityYear="2024" box="[1156,1319,904,928]" class="Insecta" family="Xyelotomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Dahurotomidae">Dahurotomidae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D21F0F2363FADFDCCAFAF1FC2B" box="[1325,1451,904,928]" pageId="1" rank="subFamily">subfam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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*
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FCD9DCE5FCACFC34" authorityName="Sun & Rasnitsyn & Wedmann & Zhuang & Shih & Ren & Gao" authorityYear="2024" box="[811,1014,935,959]" class="Insecta" family="Xyelotomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Pseudoxyelocerinae">Pseudoxyelocerinae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D21F0F2363FBF0DCE5FBDCFC34" box="[1026,1158,935,959]" pageId="1" rank="subFamily">subfam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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* and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB3EDCE5FA02FC34" authorityName="Sun & Rasnitsyn & Wedmann & Zhuang & Shih & Ren & Gao" authorityYear="2024" box="[1228,1368,935,959]" class="Insecta" family="Xyelotomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Undatominae">Undatominae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57D21F0F2363FA96DCE5FC08FC55" pageId="1" rank="subFamily">subfam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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* and the unplaced genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FBA0DC84FA36FC55" authority="Rasnitsyn & Muller" authorityName="Rasnitsyn & Muller" box="[1106,1388,966,990]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Zippelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FBA0DC84FBF9FC55" box="[1106,1187,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="1">Zippelia</emphasis>
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Rasnitsyn & Müller
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</taxonomicName>
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* 2023* known only from a larva.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD236BB1F0F2363FCD8DB5DFA67FA45" blockId="1.[810,1461,1055,1486]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FCD8DB5DFCD2FBBC" box="[810,904,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="1">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The reasons to synonymize
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB2ADB5DFA3CFBBC" authorityName="Rasnitsyn" authorityYear="1968" box="[1240,1382,1055,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Xyelotomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xyelotomidae</taxonomicName>
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under
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FCD8DB7CFC95FBDD" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[810,975,1086,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Blasticotomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Blasticotomidae</taxonomicName>
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are explained by Rasnitsyn and Müller (2023). In short* it is because of the high similarity of adult and particularly of larval morphology of the Mesozoic
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB04DB3FFADEFB1E" authorityName="Rasnitsyn" authorityYear="1968" box="[1270,1412,1149,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Xyelotomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xyelotomidae</taxonomicName>
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and Cenozoic
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FC61DBDEFB60FB3F" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[915,1082,1180,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Blasticotomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Blasticotomidae</taxonomicName>
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. Under the resulting broader understanding of the family* it differs from other tenthredinoid families in having its flagellum differentiated into a long and thick basal segment and a thin segmented thread* except for some Cenozoic genera that have lost the thread-like antennal segments in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FC7DDA7BFC85FADA" box="[911,991,1337,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Argidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Argidae</taxonomicName>
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|
and Zenargidae (for the latter* cf. Malagón-Aldana
|
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<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FC88DA1BFCF0FAFB" box="[890,938,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2021 a* b* Malagón-Aldana
|
|
<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FB3CDA1BFBA5FAFB" box="[1230,1279,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2022). However*
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FCDEDA3AFC8BFA1B" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[812,977,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Blasticotomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Blasticotomidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
differ from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FBA0DA3AFBF8FA1B" box="[1106,1186,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Argidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Argidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and Zenargidae in having a more complete wing venation and particularly in the forewing crossvein 2r-rs is always present (
|
|
<emphasis id="B919EAA91F0F2363FB8EDAF5FBCFFA45" box="[1148,1173,1463,1486]" italics="true" pageId="1">vs.</emphasis>
|
|
lost in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D381F0F2363FB2FDAF4FA69FA45" box="[1245,1331,1462,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Argidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Argidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |