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<document id="D0A93830FE5AFF0C48F7709156DDB916" ID-DOI="10.4081/nhs.2016.254" ID-ISSN="2385-0922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12523731" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719276241946" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Toffoli, Roberto, Culasso, Paola, Locatelli, Andrea G. &amp; Giraudo, Luca" docDate="2016" docId="03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063" docLanguage="en" docName="NatHistSci.3.1.3-13.pdf" docOrigin="Natural History Sciences 3 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2016.254" docStyle="DocumentStyle:926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9.1:NatHistSci.2024-.journal_article" docStyleId="926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9" docStyleName="NatHistSci.2024-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Rhinolophus ferrumequinum" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF94FF92914BFFA6D052FFDE5C75F626" masterDocTitle="Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="3" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1719276643746" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D0E42CE627BD376167E0CB7CF94DAAE0">Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="582AC6B320B7E999C3EA892FFDFC702B">Chirosphera, Associazione per lo Studio e la Tutela dei Chirotteri e lAmbiente, Via Tetti Barbiere 11, 10026 Santena (TO), Italia. E-mail: chirosphera @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2ACF1D7D1F713D10B8712022041A1703">Culasso, Paola</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8FF6BBE933909179AC7035B6CF79B964">Chirosphera, Associazione per lo Studio e la Tutela dei Chirotteri e lAmbiente, Via Tetti Barbiere 11, 10026 Santena (TO), Italia. E-mail: chirosphera @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3ED1B47E9CA02F3BD9CB244F32F57ECC">Locatelli, Andrea G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="27B6E9AE97E54811E091D6ACB8F649C1">Chirosphera, Associazione per lo Studio e la Tutela dei Chirotteri e lAmbiente, Via Tetti Barbiere 11, 10026 Santena (TO), Italia. E-mail: chirosphera @ gmail. com &amp; School of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University College of Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Dublin, Ireland. E-mail: andreag. locatelli @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB795C0DDFFD01DF3FD6FA0189AB772F">Parco Naturale Alpi Marittime, Piazza Regina Elena 30, 12010 Valdieri (CN), Italia. E-mail: luca. giraudo @ parcoalpimarittime. it</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12523739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12523739" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0F38190914EFFA3D023FB5A5EFAF2B8" box="[113,655,1156,1183]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C044D7F914EFFA3D023FB5A5EFAF2B8" ID-CoL="4S97C" authority="(Schreber, 1774)" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1774" box="[113,655,1156,1183]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferrumequinum">
<emphasis id="B970EAEE914EFFA3D023FB5A5EFAF2B8" bold="true" box="[113,655,1156,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B970EAEE914EFFA3D023FB5A5DB3F2B8" bold="true" box="[113,454,1156,1183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Rhinolophus ferrumequinum</emphasis>
(Schreber, 1774)
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBB36FC914EFFA3D0C5FB7C5D76F2FD" blockId="5.[113,757,1156,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">
Risk Level Europe: Near Threatened - NT (
<bibRefCitation id="EF954B0D914EFFA3D2D3FB7C5C82F2FD" author="Temple H. J. &amp; Terry A." pageId="5" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8419" refString="Temple H. J. &amp; Terry A. (eds.), 2007 - The Status and Dis- tribution of European Mammals. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communi- ties." type="book" year="2007">Temple &amp; Terry, 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBB36FC914EFFA3D0C5FB015EDCF2DF" blockId="5.[113,757,1156,1605]" box="[151,681,1247,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">
<collectingCountry id="F313766C914EFFA3D0C5FB015CBAF2DF" box="[151,207,1247,1273]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Italy</collectingCountry>
: Vulnerable - VU (
<bibRefCitation id="EF954B0D914EFFA3D1F3FB015EE8F2DF" author="Rondinini C. &amp; Battistoni A. &amp; Peronace V. &amp; Teofili C." box="[417,669,1247,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8114" refString="Rondinini C., Battistoni A., Peronace V. &amp; Teofili C., 2013 - Lista Rossa IUCN dei Vertebrati Italiani. Comitato Italiano IUCN e Ministero dell'Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare, Roma, 56." type="journal volume" year="2013">
Rondinini
<emphasis id="B970EAEE914EFFA3D248FB3E5E27F2DF" box="[538,594,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBB36FC914EFFA3D0C5FB235D55F063" blockId="5.[113,757,1156,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B6C3CA1914EFFA3D0C5FB235D69F063" county="Grotte del Bandito" elevation="900" location="Individuals" municipality="During" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7">
The species was found in the lower valleys, up to
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a.s.l.
</elevation>
<location id="8EDB6027914EFFA3D15AFAC55DF8F313" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063:8EDB6027914EFFA3D15AFAC55DF8F313" box="[264,397,1307,1333]" county="Grotte del Bandito" municipality="During" name="Individuals" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Individuals</location>
in hibernation were observed in nine natural and artificial cavities in
<location id="8EDB6027914EFFA3D2D3FAE75E85F375" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063:8EDB6027914EFFA3D2D3FAE75E85F375" box="[641,752,1337,1363]" county="Grotte del Bandito" municipality="During" name="Roaschia" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Roaschia</location>
,
<location id="8EDB6027914EFFA3D023FA895CBAF357" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063:8EDB6027914EFFA3D023FA895CBAF357" box="[113,207,1367,1393]" county="Grotte del Bandito" municipality="During" name="Valdieri" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Valdieri</location>
and
<location id="8EDB6027914EFFA3D142FA865D0CF354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063:8EDB6027914EFFA3D142FA865D0CF354" box="[272,377,1368,1394]" county="Grotte del Bandito" municipality="During" name="Vernante" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Vernante</location>
municipality.
<location id="8EDB6027914EFFA3D279FA865EE7F354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063:8EDB6027914EFFA3D279FA865EE7F354" box="[555,658,1368,1394]" county="Grotte del Bandito" municipality="During" name="Between" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Between</location>
winters 1995/1996 and 2014/2015, 7 to 16 individuals were detected in hibernation inside
<location id="8EDB6027914EFFA3D181FA4A5ED8F38B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD87EA914EFFA3D023FB5A5D55F063:8EDB6027914EFFA3D181FA4A5ED8F38B" box="[467,685,1427,1454]" county="Grotte del Bandito" municipality="During" name="Grotte del Bandito" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Grotte del Bandito</location>
caves and neighbouring bunkers (Roaschia), with a population trend presenting severe fluctuations over years (
<figureCitation id="133F2A79914EFFA3D028FA305CB6F02E" box="[122,195,1518,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[188,221,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[128,1453,140,863]" captionTargetId="figure-513@6.[113,1468,136,864]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3 - Trend of hibernating individuals (counted from 15th December to 15th February) for each observed bat species in the Grotte del Bandito caves and in neighbouring bunkers and tunnels (Roaschia). / Trend del numero dindividui in ibernazione (contati nel periodo compreso tra il 15 dicembre e il 15 febbraio) delle differenti specie di chirotteri osservate nelle Grotte del Bandito e nei vicini bunker e gallerie (Roaschia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12523737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12523737/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDFAC86914EFFA3D089FA305D5BF02E" box="[219,302,1518,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">During</collectingMunicipality>
late summer, up to
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were captured in a single night at the entrance of the
<collectingCounty id="62DA4E70914EFFA3D22FF9D25CBBF062" pageId="5" pageNumber="8">Grotte del Bandito</collectingCounty>
caves
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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