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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66cdc377-c9b8-476a-9cc1-d504e654b52a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906615" ID-ZooBank="5B09ECEE-2A61-411F-A172-5FD86939905F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683530710100" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Datta, Tridip Kumar &amp; Al-Helal, Md. Abdullah" docDate="2023" docId="03AD7507A423B00839BCF8ADFDD849F5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euchromadora de Man 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="496" masterDocId="FF940D7FA421B00B392BFFD8FFBF4B1E" masterDocTitle="Review of Euchromadorinae (Nematoda: Chromadorida) with description of a new species of Trochamus Boucher &amp; De Bovée, 1971 from the Sundarban, India" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="493" pageNumber="495" updateTime="1683655887706" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Review of Euchromadorinae (Nematoda: Chromadorida) with description of a new species of Trochamus Boucher &amp; De Bovée, 1971 from the Sundarban, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Datta, Tridip Kumar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>ENVIS Centre, Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Al-Helal, Md. Abdullah</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Vidyasagar University, Department of Zoology, Paschim Medinipur, Midnapore- 721102, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-05-08</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906619" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209614600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD7507A423B00839BCF8ADFDD849F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD7507A423B00839BCF8ADFDD849F5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<subSubSection box="[151,1398,1909,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1398,1909,1936]" box="[151,1398,1909,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,1398,1909,1936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,1398,1909,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName authority="de Man, 1886" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,512,1909,1936]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,335,1909,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Euchromadora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="de Man, J. G." box="[343,512,1909,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11311" refString="de Man, J. G. (1886) Anatomische Untersuchungen ¸ ber freilebende Nordsee-Nematoden. Leipzig (Verlag von Paul Frohberg), 1886, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1886">de Man, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(emended after
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[715,853,1909,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis 1969</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Pastor de Ward, C. T." box="[866,1129,1909,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref12797" refString="Pastor de Ward, C. T. (1985) Free-living marine nematodes of the Deseado river estuary (Chromadoroidea: Chromadoridae, Ethmolaimidae, Cyatholaimidae and Choniolaimidae) Santa Cruz, Argentina. 5. Centro Nacional Patagonico Publcaciones Especiales, 6, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1985">Pastor de Ward 1985</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Tchesunov, A. V." box="[1190,1390,1909,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" pagination="373 - 398" refId="ref13462" refString="Tchesunov, A. V. (2014) Order Chromadorida Chitwood, 1933 In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia, Gnathifera: Nematoda. De Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 373 - 398." type="book chapter" year="2014">Tchesunov 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1976,2039]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Complex heterogeneous cuticle, structured with hexagonal or ovoid punctations anteriorly and posteriorly with slimmer markings (transverse striation) restricted to the lateral surface over the middle of the body; lateral plates generally well developed; no prominent lateral differentiation. Cuticle with alternating hooking within rings. Transversally elliptical amphideal fovea without surrounding cuticular fringe. Six outer labial sensilla papilliform and four cephalic sensilla setiform. Buccal cavity with large dorsal tooth, subventral teeth and rows of denticles. No distinct posterior pharyngeal bulb. Gubernaculum with prominent hammer- or L-shaped lateral pieces.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,828,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,151,321]" box="[199,828,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,357,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<typeStatus box="[199,258,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="(Bastian, 1865) de Man, 1886" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Bastian" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[364,828,294,321]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis box="[364,487,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. vulgaris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bastian, H. C." box="[501,658,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="73 - 184" refId="ref10554" refString="Bastian, H. C. (1865) Monograph of the Anguillulidae, or Free Nematoids, Marine, Land, and Freshwater, with Descriptions of 100 New Species. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 25 (2), 73 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1865. tb 00179. x" type="journal article" year="1865">Bastian, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="de Man, J. G." box="[673,828,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11311" refString="de Man, J. G. (1886) Anatomische Untersuchungen ¸ ber freilebende Nordsee-Nematoden. Leipzig (Verlag von Paul Frohberg), 1886, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1886">de Man, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="496" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,393,361,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,393,361,387]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,393,361,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">List of valid species:</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,416,397,424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Blome, 1985" authorityName="Blome" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,416,397,424]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="atypica">
<emphasis box="[151,264,398,423]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. atypica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Blome, D." box="[272,416,397,424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="271 - 329" refId="ref10722" refString="Blome, D. (1985) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XXXV: Chromadoridae (Nematoda). Microfauna Marina, 2, 271 - 329." type="journal article" year="1985">Blome, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,416,433,459]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Inglis, 1969" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,416,433,459]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="eileenae">
<emphasis box="[151,275,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. eileenae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[283,416,433,459]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,402,469,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Kito, 1977" authorityName="Kito" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,402,469,495]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ezoensis">
<emphasis box="[151,275,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. ezoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kito, K." box="[283,402,469,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="18 - 23" refId="ref12326" refString="Kito, K. (1977) Studies on the free-living marine nematodes from Hokkaido, II. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 13, 18 - 23." type="journal article" year="1977">Kito, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,407,505,531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Inglis, 1962" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,407,505,531]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gaulica">
<emphasis box="[151,266,505,531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. gaulica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[273,407,505,531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="209 - 287" refId="ref12004" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1962) Marine nematode from a Banyulus-sur-mer: with a review of the genus Eurystomina. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, 8, 209 - 287." type="journal article" year="1962">Inglis, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,524,541,568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Wieser &amp; Hopper, 1967" authorityName="Wieser &amp; Hopper" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,524,541,568]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="meadi">
<emphasis box="[151,250,541,567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. meadi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wieser, W. &amp; Hopper, B." box="[257,524,541,568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="239 - 344" refId="ref13735" refString="Wieser, W. &amp; Hopper, B. (1967) Marine nematodes of the east coast of North America. I. Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135 (5), 239 - 344." type="journal article" year="1967">Wieser &amp; Hopper, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,477,577,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Wieser, 1954" authorityName="Wieser" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,477,577,604]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="permutabilis">
<emphasis box="[151,324,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. permutabilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wieser, W." box="[330,477,577,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref13778" refString="Wieser, W. (1954) Free-living marine nematodes II. Chromadoroidea. Report from the Lund University Chile Expedition. Acta University Lund, Neue Folge 2, 50 (16), 1 - 148." type="journal article" year="1954">Wieser, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,791,613,639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Kulikov, Dashchenko, Koloss &amp; Yushin, 1998" authorityName="Kulikov, Dashchenko, Koloss &amp; Yushin" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,791,613,639]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis box="[151,267,613,639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. robusta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kulikov, V. V. &amp; Dashchenko, O. I. &amp; Koloss, T. V. &amp; Yushin, V. V." box="[274,791,613,639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="103 - 110" refId="ref12508" refString="Kulikov, V. V., Dashchenko, O. I., Koloss, T. V. &amp; Yushin, V. V. (1998) A description of the free-living marine nematode Euchromadora robusta sp. n. (Nematoda: Chromadorida) with observations on the ultrastructure of the body cuticle. Russian Journal of Nematology, 6, 103 - 110." type="journal article" year="1998">Kulikov, Dashchenko, Koloss &amp; Yushin, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,587,649,676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="(Eberth, 1863) de Man, 1886" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Eberth" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[151,587,649,676]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis box="[151,255,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. striata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Eberth, C. J." box="[270,417,649,675]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refId="ref11434" refString="Eberth, C. J. (1863) Untersuchungen uber Nematoden. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 77 pp." type="book" year="1863">Eberth, 1863</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="de Man, J. G." box="[433,587,649,676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11311" refString="de Man, J. G. (1886) Anatomische Untersuchungen ¸ ber freilebende Nordsee-Nematoden. Leipzig (Verlag von Paul Frohberg), 1886, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1886">de Man, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,426,685,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="Wieser, 1955" authorityName="Wieser" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,426,685,712]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tokiokai">
<emphasis box="[151,272,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. tokiokai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wieser, W." box="[279,426,685,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref13817" refString="Wieser, W. (1955) A collection of marine nematodes from Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 5, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1955">Wieser, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,791,361,748]" box="[151,615,721,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName authority="(Bastian, 1865) de Man, 1886" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Bastian" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,615,721,748]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis box="[151,274,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">E. vulgaris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bastian, H. C." box="[289,445,721,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="73 - 184" refId="ref10554" refString="Bastian, H. C. (1865) Monograph of the Anguillulidae, or Free Nematoids, Marine, Land, and Freshwater, with Descriptions of 100 New Species. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 25 (2), 73 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1865. tb 00179. x" type="journal article" year="1865">Bastian, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="de Man, J. G." box="[461,615,721,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11311" refString="de Man, J. G. (1886) Anatomische Untersuchungen ¸ ber freilebende Nordsee-Nematoden. Leipzig (Verlag von Paul Frohberg), 1886, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1886">de Man, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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