treatments-xml/data/03/E3/EB/03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

235 lines
26 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="70599C6FC301865E7673D70A897B7706" ID-CLB-Dataset="80415" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5155.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e18793c-3344-4542-92f3-1775f6276bb7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6691172" ID-ZooBank="E6179D38-97E8-4EAB-8F28-8CF6E508C090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655954718010" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reyes-Gómez, Adriana, Flores-Garza, Rafael, Galeana-Rebolledo, Lizeth, Hernández-Vera, Gerardo, Galván-Villa, Cristian M., Torreblanca-Ramírez, Carmina, Flores-Rodríguez, Pedro, García-Ibañez, Sergio &amp; Ríos-Jara, Eduardo" docDate="2022" docId="03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5155.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5155 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Callistoplax retusa" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="466" masterDocId="FFDA930BFFE6BF090671FFD0FF89275A" masterDocTitle="Intertidal chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the rocky coastline of Guerrero, México, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="492" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="465" updateTime="1699349768151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="2E4918A5A25D70ABE972A14644B60073" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3A7C4A9F2568BC95901E5EFF6BB3566F">
<mods:title id="2B3320C0D26BF41F0D48710480739E9F">Intertidal chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the rocky coastline of Guerrero, México, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="73B930729747633DFDAE8BB91572E6F5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="57DC4955DC877A527A57138E1BB71491">
<mods:roleTerm id="50F56A5940A80845580C818BD4D14166">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC2D82754E1FA047B5CBF93E1278B569">Reyes-Gómez, Adriana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="200B3FC07EF21AC40665666E31C3B747" type="personal">
<mods:role id="558DF113A8EDE41C638D0E614C152800">
<mods:roleTerm id="6745278B7DD1B718A3187DA06C523BE0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="874C5686230F7441593F207D32EDAAA9">Flores-Garza, Rafael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="12F729EC04D1027FAD02A1D237D75FF6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B9AEABEEF07688B1A61F60ADA57E0C22">
<mods:roleTerm id="82419C8732C9DB22662CEAEEFC3CF53B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="58A28E5FEE86AB0E90C5700AAA090EC7">Galeana-Rebolledo, Lizeth</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="83EE75ED2002E19300E48C6D263CAE74" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A31258E8CB0592C5CBCEA3348DB32AE9">
<mods:roleTerm id="9485B56DA02A20C47C3439434FAF5151">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FBE3096AFF507A10626569E15835E563">Hernández-Vera, Gerardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EE6B9C339D02D969D0BE9A6048D24EF7">Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Carretera a Nogales km. 15.5, Las Agujas Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, C. P. 45110 México.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AD904D4838C911011DB10789BD012F63" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3D3BB4C3C2D835D84F02A4C14B98D844">
<mods:roleTerm id="116A52E607927372642B0A27F2FB8460">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0536E5C277C0EB564FFBDC1DE1FEC2C0">Galván-Villa, Cristian M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B833CFDEC8CC6F0D3D42C051BACBB48" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0FDC0D1456910DD99931CF1A4862D348">
<mods:roleTerm id="0C3554C41F946596184E8DA922F9BFE9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6EA7E051A6AD9B45151E5A2454DE4368">Torreblanca-Ramírez, Carmina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="085057EFA70ABAE3BDDF74C74065A97F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E4EE0F8789818310C1067DC92CAA966D">
<mods:roleTerm id="18ED7F7E9999377B024FFD5482D0E383">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C9E7E75BD6D32F66F126D5B9507A1327">Flores-Rodríguez, Pedro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="33E31C61A34300E2E4B569A70FBD5DA9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B3CCEF76E0D0D4BA4C52FD4CC8EE7766">
<mods:roleTerm id="ADE3E6F426B04229F51BFEAEFF1AF811">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7D2F424398E00CD01FEE6EA37BF6BA21">García-Ibañez, Sergio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="77345E4893C74290A5169937FC93A0AF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="75639B0ECE398235ED54A95FF443F158">
<mods:roleTerm id="4416D445CC82A71B1A2F6950175BD6E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CD1157667F3DB1325193ADE223C1B0AC">Ríos-Jara, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D1C803A1B10E841AC34280B869898A46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8FF5E8E47697032BA89C1A34EA0475A1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B9334CA62C2A23A931B621647FEF89B5">
<mods:title id="BCB37439AD1EC97A0CCF756A67CCF69F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8036F5D258CAA61EF79BF917AB77F77D">
<mods:date id="4BDE9A94297BDCB893EB76B0688369A1">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DA980D429A02E1708BB0B717A50477CB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3715AA625695E57EEA6354DD6ABB1798">2022-06-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4BA2C7FEBE3324947447A8E62CD90E48" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D153B45609BE9397AE176BA210BFD186">5155</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="99547C0E8678C3C13A124B1D8E82DFEB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="015241D1B1A448A72973C34702141C48">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C24792652B6092BCE3D0FB5432444E04" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2F25A999670EFB4A4FEC480087132817">451</mods:start>
<mods:end id="672C0DA6B7DFB205FBE53821A5071F6E">492</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F5E23FDED84D579E1CEABDD56773E8BC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D8F482B75394540560CA1C2ABFD7AD07" type="CLB-Dataset">80415</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EA82DEA048856248B60DBE1ED4E8E37B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5155.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3C99A028D5415F2A616E0148D7D2464A" type="GBIF-Dataset">2e18793c-3344-4542-92f3-1775f6276bb7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="08DA835D1BA822EFF1DD4B916ABB87A9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="758FA173369511F7E67078C41FAE4329" type="Zenodo-Dep">6691172</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="97BAFF19A83C1B2123D9C9E98B692704" type="ZooBank">E6179D38-97E8-4EAB-8F28-8CF6E508C090</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691178" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196192965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6691178" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFE8BF0706E6F8F2FD052060" box="[151,652,1826,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE8BF0706E6F8F2FD052060" blockId="14.[151,652,1826,1886]" box="[151,652,1826,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<heading id="D0BDED09FFE8BF0706E6F8F2FD052060" bold="true" box="[151,652,1826,1850]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE8BF0706E6F8F2FD052060" ID-CoL="5X7LW" authority="(G. B. Sowerby I, 1832)" baseAuthorityName="G. B. Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[151,652,1826,1850]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Callistoplacidae" genus="Callistoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="retusa">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE8BF0706E6F8F2FD052060" bold="true" box="[151,652,1826,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE8BF0706E6F8F2FEE62063" bold="true" box="[151,367,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Callistoplax retusa</emphasis>
(G. B. Sowerby I, 1832)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFE8BF0706E6F896FE3F2004" box="[151,438,1862,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE8BF0706E6F896FE3F2004" blockId="14.[151,652,1826,1886]" box="[151,438,1862,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<figureCitation id="137146E0FFE8BF0706E6F896FE9F2004" box="[151,278,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1599,1623]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,181,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[250,1337,181,1575]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal view of the whole specimens that represent the analyzed species. A, Chaetopleura lurida, BL 27.48 x 15.70 mm, Majahua, Acapulco (CNMO 5229). B, Chaetopleura hanselmani, BL 11.02 x 7.16 mm, Tlacopanocha, Acapulco (CNMO 5804). Ischnochiton muscarius, C, BL 16.62 x 9.77 mm, Angosta, Acapulco (CNMO 5202); D, BL 15.12 x 9.55 mm, Barra de Potosí Protegida, Petatlán (CNMO 5338); E, BL 18.30 x 10.17 mm, Troncones, La Unión (CNMO 5327); F, BL 14.98 x 9.51 mm, La Barrita, Petatlán (CNMO 5315). G, Callistochiton elenensis, BL 12.32 x 7.76 mm, La Barrita, Petatlán (CNMO 5823). H, Callistoplax retusa, BL 20.41 x 9.68 mm, Parque de la Reina, Acapulco (CNMO 5185). Stenoplax limaciformis, I, BL 17.56 x 7.21 mm, Parque de la Reina, Acapulco (CNMO 5179); J, BL 20.12 x 9.15 mm, Tlacopanocha, Acapulco (CNMO 5208); K, BL 17.65 x 8.29 mm, Las Gatas, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (CNMO 5254); L, BL 19.78 x 9.84 mm, Isla Grande, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (UAGRO 0024). Chiton albolineatus, M, BL 23.84 x 14.63 mm, Piedra de Tlacoyunque, Tecpan de Galeana (CNMO 5337). Tonicia forbesii, BL 33.41 x 17.86 mm, Isla Grande, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (CNMO 5255). Acanthochitona arragonites, O, BL 8.80 x 5.2 mm, Las Salinas, Copala (CNMO 5267). Lepidochitona salvadorensis, P, BL 10.63 x 5.7 mm, Barra de Potosi Protegida, Zihuatanejo de Azueta (CNMO 5332)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6691180/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figures 2H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137146E0FFE8BF070753F896FEEE2004" box="[290,359,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Callistochiton elenensis, SEM images of a specimen BL 11.6 mm, Manzanillo, Acapulco; A, B radular teeth. Callistoplax retusa, disarticulated valves of a specimen BL 17.74 mm; valves in dorsal view, C, head valve; D, intermediate valve IV; E, tail valve. Valves in ventral view shows the articulamentum details; F, head valve; G, intermediate valve IV; H, tail valve. SEM images of a specimen BL 15.1 mm; valves in dorsal view; I, head valve; J, intermediate valve IV; K, tail valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6691224/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">8CK</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137146E0FFE8BF070703F896FE3F2004" box="[370,438,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Callistoplax retusa, SEM images of a specimen BL 15.1 mm, A, girdle bristles detail; B, detail of the ventral girdle spicules; C, radular teeth; D, detail of central and major lateral teeth. Stenoplax limaciformis, disarticulated valves of a specimen BL 20.45 mm, Tlacopanocha, Acapulco (CNMO 5310). Dorsal view of valves, E, head valve; F, intermediate valve IV; G, tail valve. Ventral view of valves, H, head valve; I, intermediate valve IV; J, tail valve. SEM images of a specimen BL 15.6 mm, valves in dorsal view; K, head valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6691226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6691226/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">9AD</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFE8BF0706E6F85DFBD420FF" box="[151,1117,1933,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE8BF0706E6F85DFBD420FF" blockId="14.[151,1436,1933,2029]" box="[151,1117,1933,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE8BF0706E6F85DFEB920FF" bold="true" box="[151,304,1933,1957]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Islas Tres Marías,
<collectingRegion id="498E9487FFE8BF070472F85DFDD020FF" box="[515,601,1933,1957]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D1AF5FFE8BF070414F85DFD3320FF" box="[613,698,1933,1957]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">México</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F35D1AF5FFE8BF0704ACF85DFCBC20FF" box="[733,821,1933,1957]" name="Panama" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Panamá</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFE8BF070535F85DFBD820FF" author="Kaas, P. &amp; Van Belle, R." box="[836,1105,1933,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref21914" refString="Kaas, P. &amp; Van Belle, R. (1994) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Vol. 5. Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Ischnochitoninae (concluded); Callistoplacinae; Mopaliidae. Addition to Vols. 1 - 4. E. J. Brill Backhuys, Leiden, 402 pp." type="book" year="1994">Kaas &amp; Van Belle 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFE8BF0606B6F861FD692543" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE8BF0706B6F861FEEF20B7" blockId="14.[151,1436,1933,2029]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE8BF0706B6F861FE012092" bold="true" box="[199,392,1968,1993]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="1">Type specimens.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B225038FFE8BF0707FDF860FEEB20B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818782333" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFE8BF070455F861FCB32093" author="Kaas, P. &amp; Van Belle, R." box="[548,826,1968,1993]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref21914" refString="Kaas, P. &amp; Van Belle, R. (1994) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Vol. 5. Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Ischnochitoninae (concluded); Callistoplacinae; Mopaliidae. Addition to Vols. 1 - 4. E. J. Brill Backhuys, Leiden, 402 pp." type="book" year="1994">Kaas &amp; Van Belle (1994)</bibRefCitation>
the
<typeStatus id="54F1E4C7FFE8BF070518F860FC422092" box="[873,971,1968,1992]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was not found at
<collectionCode id="ED5BC2A0FFE8BF0702FCF861FB6D2092" box="[1165,1252,1969,1992]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BMNH</collectionCode>
; its whereabouts are thus unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE9BF0606B6FF47FADC27A3" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<materialsCitation id="3B225038FFE9BF0606B6FF47FD5C27A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818782317" country="Panama" county="Islas Tres Marias" location="Central America" municipality="The" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0606B6FF47FEFA27EA" bold="true" box="[199,371,150,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<typeStatus id="54F1E4C7FFE9BF0606B6FF47FE8B27EB" box="[199,258,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Type</typeStatus>
Locality.
</emphasis>
Guacomayo and Porto Portrero,
<location id="8E950CBEFFE9BF060485FF47FC3B27EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F:8E950CBEFFE9BF060485FF47FC3B27EB" box="[756,946,151,177]" country="Panama" county="Islas Tres Marias" municipality="The" name="Central America" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Central America</location>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFE9BF0605B1FF47FB6F27EB" author="Kaas, P. &amp; Van Belle, R." box="[960,1254,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" refId="ref21914" refString="Kaas, P. &amp; Van Belle, R. (1994) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Vol. 5. Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Ischnochitoninae (concluded); Callistoplacinae; Mopaliidae. Addition to Vols. 1 - 4. E. J. Brill Backhuys, Leiden, 402 pp." type="book" year="1994">Kaas &amp; Van Belle (1994)</bibRefCitation>
did not specify in which country of
<location id="8E950CBEFFE9BF0607F7FF6BFDC8278F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3EB73FFE8BF0606E6F8F2FD42244F:8E950CBEFFE9BF0607F7FF6BFDC8278F" box="[390,577,187,213]" country="Panama" county="Islas Tres Marias" municipality="The" name="Central America" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Central America</location>
the
<typeStatus id="54F1E4C7FFE9BF060406FF6BFD2E278F" box="[631,679,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">type</typeStatus>
locality is located.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B91C01FFFE9BF0605FCFF6BFC30278F" box="[909,953,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">The</collectingMunicipality>
same authors reported this species global distribution between
<collectingCounty id="629422E9FFE9BF0607F5FF0FFDCA27A3" box="[388,579,223,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Islas Tres Marias</collectingCounty>
and
<collectingCountry id="F35D1AF5FFE9BF060408FF0FFD5C27A3" box="[633,725,223,249]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Panamá</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B225038FFE9BF060491FF0FFAD927A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818782303" box="[736,1360,223,249]" country="Panama" location="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
However, it is not clear if the
<typeStatus id="54F1E4C7FFE9BF06025CFF0FFBD427A3" box="[1069,1117,223,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">type</typeStatus>
locality is at
<collectingCountry id="F35D1AF5FFE9BF060285FF0FFAD927A3" box="[1268,1360,223,249]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Panamá</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE9BF0606B6FED2FADB261B" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0606B6FED2FE232646" bold="true" box="[199,426,258,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4C91ECFFE9BF0607C8FED2FDDD2647" box="[441,596,258,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="generic">51 specimens</specimenCount>
, maximum size
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF06057AFED3FCF92647" box="[779,880,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="24.1">24.1 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF0605C6FED3FB922647" box="[951,1051,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="11.9">11.9 mm</quantity>
wide. K (n=4); N (n=2); H (n=5); Q (n=8); M (n=2); P (n=2); U (n=1); D (n=3); F (n=4); I (n=4); E (n=4); A (n=6); S (n=1); L (n=4); E (n=1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE9BF0606B6FE9AFD692543" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0606B6FE9AFEA3263E" bold="true" box="[199,298,330,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Habitat.</emphasis>
This species was collected in the intertidal attached to big rocks partly buried in sand, covered with brown and red algae, in shallow subtidal (
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF06041CFEBFFD3026D3" box="[621,697,367,393]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">26 m</quantity>
), also in high surf areas buried in sand. We occasionally collected several adult specimens at
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF0607BDFE43FD8E26F7" box="[460,519,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
depth, which were the largest in body size length (
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF060224FE43FB2226F7" box="[1109,1195,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
). These chitons were often eroded and usually bearing epibionts like barnacles and polychaete worms, sponges, and crustose algae. The juvenile specimens were mostly found in shallow subtidal (
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF060540FE0BFCF326AF" box="[817,890,475,501]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">36 m</quantity>
) on smaller rocks and shells.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF0602B6FE0BFA1526AE" baseAuthorityName="G. B. Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[1223,1436,475,501]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Callistoplacidae" genus="Callistoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="retusa">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0602B6FE0BFA1526AE" box="[1223,1436,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Callistoplax retusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected with
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF06071EFE2FFE702542" box="[367,505,511,537]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="muscarius">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF06071EFE2FFEF12542" box="[367,376,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0607F7FE2FFE702542" box="[390,505,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">muscarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF06045EFE2FFD502543" baseAuthorityName="G. B. Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[559,729,511,537]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Stenoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="limaciformis">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF06045EFE2FFDB42543" box="[559,573,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF06043AFE2FFD502543" box="[587,729,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">limaciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35009EEFFE9BF0606B6FDF3FD42244F" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF55A65FFE9BF0606B6FDF3FD42244F" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0606B6FDF3FEB22567" bold="true" box="[199,315,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Remarks.</emphasis>
We observed a change in body shape, that is especially pronounced when specimens of adult size (between
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF060774FD97FE09253B" box="[261,384,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="20.0">2024 mm</quantity>
) and smaller animals (less than
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF060498FD97FCB0253B" box="[745,825,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
of body length) are compared. The latter have an oval body shape, becoming progressively elongated at a length of
<quantity id="4CB2F780FFE9BF06053EFDBBFC4525DF" box="[847,972,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">1217 mm</quantity>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF0605A6FDBBFB2425DE" baseAuthorityName="G. B. Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[983,1197,619,645]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Callistoplacidae" genus="Callistoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="retusa">
<emphasis id="B93E8677FFE9BF0605A6FDBBFB2425DE" box="[983,1197,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Callistoplax retusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows a pronounced change of body shape and height as it reaches its maximum body length.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB2794FFE9BF0605CDFD5FFBE825F3" author="Watters, G. T." box="[956,1121,655,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="221 - 240" refId="ref23517" refString="Watters, G. T. (1991) Utilization of a simple morphospace by polyplacophorans and its evolutionary implications. Malacologia, 33 (1 - 2), 221 - 240." type="journal article" year="1991">Watters (1991)</bibRefCitation>
studied the vermiform body shape of the families
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF0607FCFD63FDCF2597" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1889" box="[397,582,691,717]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Leptochitonidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF060423FD63FC982597" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1899" box="[594,785,691,717]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Ischnochitonidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4A21E6FFE9BF06053AFD63FC432597" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[843,970,691,717]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Chitonidae</taxonomicName>
. This author found that all these families maintained a geometric similarity regardless of size and are isometrically related to vermiformity and the portion of the body width or the tegmentum dorsal coverage.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>