552 lines
75 KiB
XML
552 lines
75 KiB
XML
<document id="F351A46818B3A1F1230BA463C5627042" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399827" ID-ZooBank="036F6B4D-CDCC-4CD7-A914-9A1D8C7A097A" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1648673534065" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Harzhauser, Mathias, Landau, Bernard & Janssen, Ronald" docDate="2022" docId="039487D1FFAEFF85FFBAFEE16892FB05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5123.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5123 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Granulatocincta Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen 2022, nov. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFADFFA9FF82FFA8FF2DFFAB6872FFC0" masterDocTitle="The Clavatulidae (Gastropoda, Conoidea) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea with considerations on fossil and extant Clavatulidae genera" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1709123294374" updateUser="karina">
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<mods:mods id="DB4D907F657008BDAAD389C4A6AB3698" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EBCF26CA843467FCB2709B97F23EA171">
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<mods:title id="CF06605F101BB2E0FBCEF9A2FFCEC34A">The Clavatulidae (Gastropoda, Conoidea) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea with considerations on fossil and extant Clavatulidae genera</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1A1AFD358E549CDFB096E0B2E0BD659A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12971EDBC2E39C141773B4885820E93A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="92D98455955DD425BD4ACCDDF1B85578">Harzhauser, Mathias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA54CE4FF352EB00B6B9D518CFE855FB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4471-6655</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B08234C38AC52481F4E545FB7BEEE1F8" type="email">mathias.harzhauser@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="17E7242678065D0376C51F6A6422E0CD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0FBC36AB8F8A7867E72A47FC13DD335">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E474071000694309558D8514308D64CF">Landau, Bernard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3574D4E556974AF5BCDE1E5BF067C4D2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7768-8494</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2536C7D55EA68937C475B1E8D524DB3C" type="email">bernardmlandau@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B93FA63D8BE9F5B497FFF21A2D687A10" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7DC489E5A2F4C5FFC12B2C222F031D13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="48A8F971A3E761E16BE9912C0DF6B98B">Janssen, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EBFDD4E094700FC8708123618ADDC5D7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4471-6655</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD76F903E6EFDF603E7D329D86F1D6A3" type="email">mathias.harzhauser@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="202F175E2BAE8B84882DB0A71DE68680">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2847ED2447D512E8609E270DA24670E2">
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<mods:title id="0BABFB29FEADE868E20E4E90432C9CB6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D5E002D0135850A33E997A71DBD14A3C">
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<mods:date id="2C2C6449B891EBA4DAC9A581B5699114">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9C35DC2C42929AA6D9334D1AD3C3570">2022-03-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F7DCADDBEB60D9A16D7F7D185E4B41A5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="404CCC67B9C6D7CDAF3F8E685B08B212">5123</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EAD5078EE437A9D22AB55B841E6927A5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="21EC067A9CF58E46000DF7BDD72B5043">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5BDF218A5983C311BE9A888D1B1B41CE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="26F8C9FEB4568B79EE7F0EB2A37D7560">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="129093BF24E437C81DBC6F41D5BB16B8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0FC858E0D02B254414F9023E7B7D659A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1FA29C35CBD62B06B7BD0853D5771BE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="096032A351B2314C13A5B69236926FF5" type="Zenodo-Dep">6399827</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039487D1FFAEFF85FFBAFEE16892FB05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D1FFAEFF85FFBAFEE16892FB05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487D1FFAEFF85FFBAFEE16892FB05" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF84FFBAFEE16A58FEA4" box="[151,554,330,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFBAFEE16A58FEA4" blockId="44.[151,554,330,357]" box="[151,554,330,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFBAFEE16A58FEA4" bold="true" box="[151,554,330,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
Genus
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FFC3FEE169C7FEA5" ID-CoL="8YKXH" authority="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen, 2022" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[238,437,330,357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFC3FEE169C7FEA5" bold="true" box="[238,437,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57AEFFAEFF84FE90FEE16A58FEA4" box="[445,554,330,356]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="genus">nov. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF84FFBAFE396989FE10" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFBAFE396989FE10" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B553C9AFFAEFF84FFBAFE396985FE10" country="Austria" county="Central Paratethys Sea" location="Goldfuss" municipality="Langhian" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFBAFE396947FE6C" bold="true" box="[151,309,402,428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<typeStatus id="54868865FFAEFF84FFBAFE3968A0FE6C" box="[151,210,402,428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE12FE396A82FE6D" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1841" box="[319,752,402,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulato-cincta">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FE12FE396AFAFE6C" box="[319,648,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma granulato-cincta</emphasis>
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Münster
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<location id="8EE2601CFFAEFF84FC37FE396BF0FE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D1FFAEFF85FFBAFEE16892FB05:8EE2601CFFAEFF84FC37FE396BF0FE6C" box="[794,898,402,428]" country="Austria" county="Central Paratethys Sea" municipality="Langhian" name="Goldfuss" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Goldfuss</location>
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, 1841; middle
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<location id="8EE2601CFFAEFF84FB1CFE396CE4FE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D1FFAEFF85FFBAFEE16892FB05:8EE2601CFFAEFF84FB1CFE396CE4FE6C" box="[1073,1174,402,428]" country="Austria" county="Central Paratethys Sea" municipality="Langhian" name="Miocene" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Miocene</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACBDFFAEFF84FB89FE396D7CFE6C" box="[1188,1294,402,428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Langhian</collectingMunicipality>
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(Badenian);
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<collectingCounty id="62E34E4BFFAEFF84FFBAFE1D69E5FE10" box="[151,407,438,464]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Central Paratethys Sea</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FE8CFE1D6985FE10" box="[417,503,438,464]" name="Austria" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Austria</collectingCountry>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF84FFEAFE716C27FE34" box="[199,1109,474,501]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAFE716C27FE34" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" box="[199,1109,474,501]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFEAFE71693CFE34" bold="true" box="[199,334,474,500]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Referring to the name of the
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<typeStatus id="54868865FFAEFF84FDB5FE706ABAFE35" box="[664,712,475,501]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
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species, meaning ‘granulose cord’.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF84FFEAFE556980FD44" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAFE556980FD44" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFEAFE556930FDD8" bold="true" box="[199,322,510,536]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Small to large, solid, broad fusiform to buccinoid shells with tripartite early teleoconch sculpture of subsutural and central cords bearing small tubercles, and bifid to trifid suprasutural cord. Entire shell covered by close-set, finely beaded spiral cords or with flattened spiral cords cut by axial growth lines into subquadratic tubercles, siphonal canal short.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF84FFEAFD256A46FA5D" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAFD256C99FB98" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFEAFD25692BFD68" bold="true" box="[199,345,654,680]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
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Small to large, solid, broad fusiform to buccinoid with conical to weakly coronate spire. Protoconch paucispiral. Teleoconch of up to ten whorls. Early teleoconch whorls flat-sided, with tripartite sculpture; finely beaded subsutural cord, beaded mid-whorl cord, and axially elongate, opisthocline beads on suprasutural cord cut by one or two narrow spiral grooves making beads bifid or trifid. Later teleoconch whorls flat-sided or weakly concave; subsutural collar weakly swollen; suprasutural cord weak, largely covered by subsequent whorl. Mid-portion entirely covered by narrow, finely beaded spiral cords. Adsutural cords usually coarsely, beaded (
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FAACFCE8699CFC40" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FAACFCE86892FC40" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="callim">G. callim</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FFC1FCCC6903FC40" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Svagrovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[236,369,871,897]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="contorta">G. contorta</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE51FCCC699CFC40" baseAuthorityName="Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[380,494,871,897]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sotterii">G. sotterii</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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) although beads overrun by secondary and tertiary spiral cords in some species (
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FAACFCCC694AFC64" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelliscrocodili">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FAACFCCC694AFC64" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">G. pelliscrocodili</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Last whorl 55–70% of total height; subsutural collar beaded or finely coronate. Shoulder obtusely angled by finely tubercular shoulder cord, convex below. Siphonal fasciole short, rounded, twisted. Aperture wide, ovate; outer lip not thickened by varix, smooth or lirate within. Anal sinus wide, moderately deep, asymmetrically U-shaped; apex coinciding with middle row of beads. Siphonal canal short to moderately short, shallowly notched at tip. Columella weakly excavated in upper third, weakly twisted below, smooth. Columellar and parietal callus thickened, sharply delimited, forming relatively broad callus rim, often with pseudumbilical chink.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAFBC9690BFACD" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFEAFBC96AF9FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,651,1122,1148]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Stratigraphic and geographic range.</emphasis>
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Central Paratethys Sea: middle Miocene (Badenian to Sarmatian, Serravallian);
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FE1EFB2D69FAFB60" box="[307,392,1158,1184]" name="Austria" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Austria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FEBFFB2D6985FB60" box="[402,503,1158,1184]" name="Slovakia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
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, the
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FD05FB2D6AAEFB60" box="[552,732,1158,1184]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FDC8FB2C6B3AFB61" box="[741,840,1159,1185]" name="Hungary" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FC7FFB2D6C52FB60" box="[850,1056,1158,1184]" name="Romania Bulgaria" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Romania Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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||
; Proto-Mediterranean Sea: middle to late Miocene (Serravallian to Tortonian), Colli Torinesi (
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FC0FFB016B28FB05" box="[802,858,1194,1221]" name="Italy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Italy</collectingCountry>
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),
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||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F825FFAEFF84FC40FB006BA6FB05" box="[877,980,1195,1221]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Karaman</collectingRegion>
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Basin (
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FB0BFB016C0FFB05" box="[1062,1149,1194,1221]" name="Turkey" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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); Pliocene (
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FBD1FB016D40FB04" box="[1276,1330,1194,1220]" name="Italy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, southern
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FFBAFB6568AEFB29" box="[151,220,1230,1257]" name="Spain" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Spain</collectingCountry>
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||
); northeastern Atlantic: middle Miocene (Langhian, Serravallian);
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FCF1FB646C59FB29" box="[988,1067,1231,1257]" name="France" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">France</collectingCountry>
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, Pliocene (
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FB81FB656C80FB29" box="[1196,1266,1230,1257]" name="Spain" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Spain</collectingCountry>
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||
); late Miocene (Tortonian):
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<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAEFF84FE08FB586907FACD" box="[293,373,1267,1293]" name="France" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">France</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAFABD6A46FA5D" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFEAFABD69E8FAF0" bold="true" box="[199,410,1302,1328]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Included species.</emphasis>
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Central Paratethys Sea:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FDFDFABD6DE5FAF0" authority="Hoernes & Auinger, 1891" authorityName="Hoernes & Auinger" authorityYear="1891" box="[720,1431,1302,1329]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="angelae" subGenus="Clavatula">
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FDFDFABD6B21FAF0" box="[720,851,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FC41FABD6BA8FAF0" box="[876,986,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula</emphasis>
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||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FCDEFABD6C3EFAF0" box="[1011,1100,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">angelae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FB76FABC6DE5FAF0" author="Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M." box="[1115,1431,1302,1329]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="283 - 382" refId="ref135318" refString="Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M. (1891) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 283 - 382, pls 37 - 50. [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Hoernes % 20 und % 20 Auinger % 20 _ 1879 _ Gasteropoden. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1891">Hoernes & Auinger, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FFBAFA9169D2FA94" authority="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen, 2022" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,416,1338,1364]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="callim" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFBAFA9169D2FA94" box="[151,416,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Granulatocincta callim</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57AEFFAEFF84FE84FA906A71FA95" box="[425,515,1339,1365]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">nov. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FD3CFA916BB3FA95" authority="Svagrovsky, 1958" authorityName="Svagrovsky" authorityYear="1958" box="[529,961,1338,1367]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="contorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD3CFA916A9AFA94" box="[529,744,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula contorta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FDDCFA976BB3FA95" author="Svagrovsky, J." box="[753,961,1338,1367]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="5 - 56" refId="ref145176" refString="Svagrovsky, J. (1958) Miocenne Pleurotomidae zapadokarpatskych panvi (Miozane Pleurotomidae der westkarpatischen Becken). Acta Geologica et Geographica Universitatis Comenianae, Geologica, 1, 5 - 56." type="journal article" year="1958">Švagrovský, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FCE3FA916D0FFA95" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1841" box="[974,1405,1338,1365]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulato-cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FCE3FA916D64FA94" box="[974,1302,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma granulato-cincta</emphasis>
|
||
Münster
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Goldfuss, 1841,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE7DFAF56B94FAB8" authority="Hoernes & Auinger, 1891" authorityName="Hoernes & Auinger" authorityYear="1891" box="[336,998,1374,1401]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nataliae" subGenus="Clavatula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FE7DFAF569A1FAB8" box="[336,467,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FECEFAF56A23FAB8" box="[483,593,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD4FFAF56ACCFAB8" box="[610,702,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">nataliae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FDE8FAF46B94FAB8" author="Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M." box="[709,998,1374,1401]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="283 - 382" refId="ref135318" refString="Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M. (1891) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 283 - 382, pls 37 - 50. [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Hoernes % 20 und % 20 Auinger % 20 _ 1879 _ Gasteropoden. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1891">Hoernes & Auinger, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FCDFFAF56DEAFAB9" authority="Hornes, 1854" authorityName="Hornes" authorityYear="1854" box="[1010,1432,1374,1401]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schreibersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FCDFFAF56C85FAB8" box="[1010,1271,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma schreibersi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FBD3FAF46DEAFAB9" author="Hornes, M." box="[1278,1432,1374,1401]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="297 - 382" refId="ref135553" refString="Hornes, M. (1854) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der K. K. Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 297 - 382, pls. XXXIII - XL (1854). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1854">Hörnes, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FFBAFA2969A5FA5C" authority="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen, 2022" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,471,1410,1436]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="theoderichi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFBAFA2969A5FA5C" box="[151,471,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Granulatocincta theoderichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57AEFFAEFF84FEF3FA286A46FA5D" box="[478,564,1411,1437]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">nov. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF84FFEAFA0D6C45F921" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAFA0D6C57F9B4" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Proto-Mediterranean Sea: middle and late Miocene:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FC02FA0D6CC8FA00" authority="Bellardi, 1877" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[815,1210,1446,1472]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FC02FA0D6C74FA00" box="[815,1030,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula calcarai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FB3FFA0D6CC8FA00" author="Bellardi, L" box="[1042,1210,1446,1472]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FBE4FA0D6933FA24" authority="Bellardi, 1877" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="curionii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FBE4FA0D6DEFFA00" box="[1225,1437,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula curionii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FFBAFA616933FA24" author="Bellardi, L" box="[151,321,1482,1508]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE7EFA616B7CFA24" authority="Simonelli, 1896" authorityName="Simonelli" authorityYear="1896" box="[339,782,1482,1508]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pellegrinii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FE7EFA616A36FA24" box="[339,580,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula pellegrinii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FD7CFA616B7CFA24" author="Simonelli, V." box="[593,782,1482,1508]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="325 - 340" refId="ref144326" refString="Simonelli, V. (1896) Appuntia sopra la fauna e l'eta dei terreni di Vigoleno. Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana, 15, 325 - 340. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 209634 # page / 370 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1896">Simonelli, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FC0DFA616C4FFA24" authority="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen, 2022" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[800,1085,1482,1508]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelliscrocodili" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FC0DFA616C4FFA24" box="[800,1085,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula pelliscrocodili</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57AEFFAEFF84FB67FA606CD5FA24" box="[1098,1191,1483,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">nov. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FB91FA61692BF9C8" authority="Michelotti, 1847" authorityName="Michelotti" authorityYear="1847" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sotterii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FB91FA616DEEFA24" box="[1212,1436,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma sotterii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FFBAFA45692BF9C8" author="Michelotti, G." box="[151,345,1518,1544]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 408" refId="ref138690" refString="Michelotti, G. (1847) Description des fossiles des terrains miocenes de l'Italie septentrionale. Natuurkundige Verhandelingen van de Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen te Haarlem, Series 2, 3 (2), 1 - 408. [https: // books. google. be / books? id = aQVqpL 58 HrsC & ots = rhEPJ _ C 6 hy & dq = Michelotti % 2 C % 20 G. % 091847 % 09 Description % 20 des % 20 fossiles % 20 de s % 20 terrains % 20 mioc % C 3 % A 8 nes % 20 de % 20 l'Italie % 20 septentrionale. & lr & pg = PP 5 # v = onepage & q = Michelotti, % 20 G. % 091847 % 09 Description % 20 des % 2]" type="journal article" year="1847">Michelotti, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE44FA456A8DF9C8" authority="Bellardi, 1877" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[361,767,1518,1544]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FE44FA456A39F9C8" box="[361,587,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FD7AFA456A8DF9C8" author="Bellardi, L" box="[599,767,1518,1544]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FC23FA456CD1F9C8" authority="Bellardi, 1877" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[782,1187,1518,1544]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FC23FA456B9DF9C8" box="[782,1007,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FCD6FA456CD1F9C8" author="Bellardi, L" box="[1019,1187,1518,1544]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FB9FFA456947F9EC" authority="Bellardi, 1877" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vigolensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FB9FFA456DEEF9C8" box="[1202,1436,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula vigolensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FFBAF9B96947F9EC" author="Bellardi, L" box="[151,309,1554,1580]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FE47F9B96A64F9EC" author="Simonelli, V." box="[362,534,1554,1580]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="325 - 340" refId="ref144326" refString="Simonelli, V. (1896) Appuntia sopra la fauna e l'eta dei terreni di Vigoleno. Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana, 15, 325 - 340. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 209634 # page / 370 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1896">Simonelli 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FD32F9B96ACAF9EC" author="Bellardi, L" box="[543,696,1554,1580]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FDECF9B86BC5F9EC" author="Venzo, S. & Pelosio, G." box="[705,951,1554,1581]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="43 - 213" refId="ref145987" refString="Venzo, S. & Pelosio, G. (1963) La malacofauna tortoniana del Colle di Vigoleno (Preappennino piacentino). Palaeontographia Italica, 58, 43 - 213." type="journal article" year="1963">Venzo & Pelosio 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FC92F9B86C94F9EC" author="Ferrero Mortara, E. & Montefameglio, L. & Pavia, G. & Tampieri, R." box="[959,1254,1554,1581]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 327" refId="ref131938" refString="Ferrero Mortara, E., Montefameglio, L., Pavia, G. & Tampieri, R. (1981) Catalogo dei tipi e degli esemplari figurati della collezione Bellardi e Sacco. Parte I. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Catalogo, 6, 1 - 327. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 269998 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1981">
|
||
Ferrero Mortara
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FB59F9B86CD8F9EC" box="[1140,1194,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1981
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for illustrations) [note that some of these species may be mere morphotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FC6AF99D6C27F990" baseAuthorityName="Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[839,1109,1590,1616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sotterii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FC6AF99D6C27F990" box="[839,1109,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Granulatocincta sotterii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is the oldest available name),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FFC6F9F16A27F9B4" authority="Bellardi, 1877" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[235,597,1626,1652]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rugata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFC6F9F169DEF9B4" box="[235,428,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula rugata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FE9FF9F16A27F9B4" author="Bellardi, L" box="[434,597,1626,1652]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Pliocene:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FDFDF9F06C53F9B4" authority="Brocchi, 1814" authorityName="Brocchi" authorityYear="1814" box="[720,1057,1626,1652]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Murex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FDFDF9F06B0AF9B4" box="[720,888,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Murex rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FC52F9F16C53F9B4" author="Brocchi, G." box="[895,1057,1626,1652]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref130110" refString="Brocchi, G. (1814) Conchiologia fossile subapennina, con osservazioni geologiche sugli Apennini e sul suolo adiacente. Vols. 1 - 2. Stamperia Reale, Milano, 712 pp. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 43873 # page / 9 / mode / 1 up https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11569" type="book" year="1814">Brocchi, 1814</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAF9D56D79F97C" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Northeastern Atlantic: late Miocene:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FD56F9D56C38F958" authority="Tournouer, 1873" authorityName="Tournouer" authorityYear="1873" box="[635,1098,1662,1689]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capgrandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD56F9D56B0FF958" box="[635,893,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma capgrandi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FCA4F9D46C38F958" author="Tournouer, R." box="[905,1098,1662,1689]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="119 - 169" refId="ref145676" refString="Tournouer, R. (1873) Note sur les terrains Miocenes des environs de Sos et de Gabarret (Departments du Lot-et-Garonne et des Landes). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 29, 119 - 169, 3 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 106375 # page / 133 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1873">Tournouër, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FB77F9D568A9F97D" authority="(Millet, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Millet" baseAuthorityYear="1865" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="obtruta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FB77F9D56D49F958" box="[1114,1339,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pleurotoma obtruta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FA62F9D568A0F97D" author="Millet, P. - A." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref139220" refString="Millet, P. - A. (1865) Indiateur de Maine-et-Loire ou Indication par Communes de ce que Chacune d'Elle Renferme sous le Rapport de la Geographie, des Productions Naturelles, des Monuments Historiques, de l'industrie et du Commerce. Librarie de Cosnier et Lachese, Angers, 589 pp." type="book" year="1865">Millet, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Pliocene:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE7BF9096B9FF97C" authority="Vera-Pelaez & Lozano-Francisco, 2001" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez & Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2001" box="[342,1005,1698,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="delgadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FE7BF9096A5FF97C" box="[342,557,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula delgadoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FD19F9096B9FF97C" author="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. & Lozano-Francisco, M. C." box="[564,1005,1698,1724]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref146020" refString="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. & Lozano-Francisco, M. C. (2001) Revision de la subfamilia Clavatulinae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Turridae) con ocho especies nuevas del Plioceno andaluz (S. Espana). Pliocenica, Publicaciones del Museo Municipal Paleontologico de Estepona, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Vera-Peláez & Lozano-Francisco, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FB05F9096C8DF97C" author="Landau, B. M. & van Dingenen, F. & Ceulemans, L." box="[1064,1279,1698,1725]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="3 - 107" refId="ref137618" refString="Landau, B. M., van Dingenen, F. & Ceulemans, L. (2020) The upper Miocene gastropods of northwestern France, 5. Conoidea. Cainozoic Research, 20, 3 - 107." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Landau
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FBAEF9086CC6F97C" box="[1155,1204,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAF96D6C45F921" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" box="[199,1079,1734,1761]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
? North Sea: early/middle Miocene:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FD72F96D6C40F921" authority="Kautsky, 1925" authorityName="Kautsky" authorityYear="1925" box="[607,1074,1734,1761]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boreointerrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD72F96D6BF5F920" box="[607,903,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula boreointerrupta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FCA3F96D6C40F921" author="Kautsky, F." box="[910,1074,1734,1761]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref136369" refString="Kautsky, F. (1925) Das Miocan von Hemmoor und Basbek-Osten. Abhandlungen der Preussischen Geologischen Landesanstalt, Neue Folge, 97, 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1925">Kautsky, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAEFF85FFEAF9416A75FBF5" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF84FFEAF94168A8F878" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FFEAF941693EF8C4" bold="true" box="[199,332,1770,1796]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The species placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FD7CF9416B78F8C4" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[593,778,1770,1796]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD7CF9416B78F8C4" box="[593,778,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been treated so far as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FB64F9416CC5F8C4" box="[1097,1207,1770,1796]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FB64F9416CC5F8C4" box="[1097,1207,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by all authors since
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FFBAF8A469B7F8E8" author="Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M." box="[151,453,1806,1833]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="283 - 382" refId="ref135318" refString="Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M. (1891) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 283 - 382, pls 37 - 50. [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Hoernes % 20 und % 20 Auinger % 20 _ 1879 _ Gasteropoden. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1891">Hoernes & Auinger (1891)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Separation from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FDA4F8A56A85F8E8" box="[649,759,1806,1832]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FDA4F8A56A85F8E8" box="[649,759,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as defined herein, is based on the early teleoconch sculpture which is trifid; bifid in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE87F8996A6AF88C" box="[426,536,1842,1868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FE87F8996A6AF88C" box="[426,536,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the dense, granulose spiral sculpture covering the entire whorl, which is unknown in any extant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FE8FF8FD6A41F8B0" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1853" box="[418,563,1878,1904]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Clavatulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FD70F8FD6B64F8B0" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[605,790,1878,1904]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD70F8FD6B64F8B0" box="[605,790,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the whorl profile below the shoulder on the last whorl is squatter and more rounded compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FD4EF8D16AA3F854" box="[611,721,1914,1940]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FD4EF8D16AA3F854" box="[611,721,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the comparatively wider periphery and shorter siphonal canal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAEFF85FFEAF869696EFE6D" blockId="44.[151,1437,402,2013]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1437,150,1221]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
The tripartite early teleoconch sculpture is reminiscent of that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FCECF8696C32F81C" box="[961,1088,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">‘Clavatula’</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAEFF84FB67F8686D4BF81C" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[1098,1337,1986,2013]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FB67F8686CD2F81C" box="[1098,1184,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">mystica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAEFF84FB87F8686D4BF81C" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[1194,1337,1986,2013]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref142338" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 & 1845) Monograph of the genus Pleurotoma. Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Vol. 1. Reeve & Co., London, 40 pls., unpaginated text. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 41735 # page / 33 / mode / 1 up] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="url" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAEFF84FA56F8686DFCF81D" box="[1403,1422,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C</emphasis>
|
||
.’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FFBAFF3C689FFF70" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,237,151,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FFBAFF3C689FFF70" box="[151,237,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the bifid and trifid structure of the suprasutural cord (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FC81FF3C6C84FF71" author="Boyer, F. & Hernandez, J. M." box="[940,1270,151,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref130008" refString="Boyer, F. & Hernandez, J. M. (2004) Variability and distribution of Clavatula mystica (Reeve, 1843). Iberus, 22 (1), 77 - 84. [https: // zenodo. org / record / 4516361]" type="journal article" year="2004">Boyer & Hernández 2004: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. figs 5, 15). A close relation is also unlikely given the different shell shapes. ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FC71FF106B1DFF15" box="[860,879,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C</emphasis>
|
||
.’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FCACFF106BA5FF14" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[897,983,187,212]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FCACFF106BA5FF14" box="[897,983,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is biconic with a rapidly contracting base and has a marked shoulder, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FD1DFF746A9BFF39" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[560,745,223,249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FD1DFF746A9BFF39" box="[560,745,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a broad evenly rounded base. Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FBCEFF746DEEFF39" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[1251,1436,223,249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FBCEFF746DEEFF39" box="[1251,1436,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by prominent granulose spiral cords, whereas ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FC4AFEA86B08FEDD" box="[871,890,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C</emphasis>
|
||
.’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FCBDFEA86B94FEDC" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[912,998,259,284]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FCBDFEA86B94FEDC" box="[912,998,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has weaker, wider spaced and smooth cords (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FE22FE8C6A5DFE81" author="Boyer, F. & Hernandez, J. M." box="[271,559,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref130008" refString="Boyer, F. & Hernandez, J. M. (2004) Variability and distribution of Clavatula mystica (Reeve, 1843). Iberus, 22 (1), 77 - 84. [https: // zenodo. org / record / 4516361]" type="journal article" year="2004">Boyer & Hernández 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for a detailed description of ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FC56FE8C6BFCFE81" box="[891,910,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C</emphasis>
|
||
.’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FC8EFE8C6B8BFE80" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[931,1017,295,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FC8EFE8C6B8BFE80" box="[931,1017,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FB22FE8C6C8EFE81" box="[1039,1276,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">‘Clavatula’ filograna</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FA2EFE8C6DEEFE81" author="Odhner, N. H." box="[1283,1436,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref140676" refString="Odhner, N. H. (1923) Contribution to the marine molluscan faunas of South and West Africa. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskapsoch Vitterhets-Samhalles Handlingar, 26 (7), 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1923">Odhner, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is superficially similar and develops a tripartite early teleoconch sculpture, but its spiral cords bear comparatively wide spaced tubercles at intersections with weak axials instead of densely spaced rows of beads, and its anal sinus is narrower.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAFFF85FFEAFE1C6D3FFD69" blockId="45.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FFEAFE1C6A0DFE11" authority="Tournouer, 1873" authorityName="Tournouer" authorityYear="1873" box="[199,639,439,465]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capgrandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FFEAFE1C69B0FE11" box="[199,450,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pleurotoma capgrandi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FEEBFE1C6A0DFE11" author="Tournouer, R." box="[454,639,439,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="119 - 169" refId="ref145676" refString="Tournouer, R. (1873) Note sur les terrains Miocenes des environs de Sos et de Gabarret (Departments du Lot-et-Garonne et des Landes). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 29, 119 - 169, 3 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 106375 # page / 133 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1873">Tournouër, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the middle Miocene of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAFFF85FC90FE1C6C7EFE11" box="[957,1036,439,465]" name="France" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, seems to represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FBCEFE1C6DEEFE11" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[1251,1436,439,465]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FBCEFE1C6DEEFE11" box="[1251,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FFB2FE706955FE35" author="Peyrot, A." box="[159,295,475,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="5 - 288" refId="ref141284" refString="Peyrot, A. (1931 & 1933) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 83, 5 - 116 (1931), 84, 5 - 288 (1933). [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 11 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1931">Peyrot1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl.5, figs 34,37;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FECEFE706A03FE35" author="Glibert, M." box="[483,625,474,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref133027" refString="Glibert, M. (1954) Pleurotomes du Miocene de la Belgique et du bassin de la Loire. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 129, 1 - 75, 7 pls." type="journal article" year="1954">Glibert 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl.3,fig.6)based on from the middle Miocene of the northeasternAtlantic, discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FE1CFE5469BCFDD9" author="Peyrot, A." box="[305,462,511,537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="5 - 288" refId="ref141284" refString="Peyrot, A. (1931 & 1933) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 83, 5 - 116 (1931), 84, 5 - 288 (1933). [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 11 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1931">Peyrot (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as closely related with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FDCEFE546BC8FDD9" box="[739,954,511,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="granulatocincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FDCEFE546BC8FDD9" box="[739,954,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not congeneric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FBF1FE546DE7FDD9" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[1244,1429,511,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FBF1FE546DE7FDD9" box="[1244,1429,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Granulatocincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FF8CFD88697DFDFD" box="[161,271,547,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FF8CFD88697DFDFD" box="[161,271,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FE32FD8869D4FDFD" box="[287,422,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FE83FD886A4FFDFD" author="Peyrot, A." box="[430,573,547,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="5 - 288" refId="ref141284" refString="Peyrot, A. (1931 & 1933) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 83, 5 - 116 (1931), 84, 5 - 288 (1933). [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 11 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1931">Peyrot, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has a conical spire without tubercles or spines and its spiral cords lack beads (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FFB2FDEC6959FDA1" author="Peyrot, A." box="[159,299,583,609]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="5 - 288" refId="ref141284" refString="Peyrot, A. (1931 & 1933) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 83, 5 - 116 (1931), 84, 5 - 288 (1933). [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 11 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1931">Peyrot 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5, figs 10, 18). Similarly, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FDA9FDEC6A80FDA1" box="[644,754,583,609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FDA9FDEC6A80FDA1" box="[644,754,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Clavatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FC2CFDEC6B25FDA1" box="[769,855,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">limbata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FC73FDEC6B9FFDA1" author="Peyrot, A." box="[862,1005,583,609]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="5 - 288" refId="ref141284" refString="Peyrot, A. (1931 & 1933) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 83, 5 - 116 (1931), 84, 5 - 288 (1933). [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 11 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1931">Peyrot, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has smooth spiral cords (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FA26FDEC6DE5FDA1" author="Peyrot, A." box="[1291,1431,583,609]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="5 - 288" refId="ref141284" refString="Peyrot, A. (1931 & 1933) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 83, 5 - 116 (1931), 84, 5 - 288 (1933). [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 11 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1931">Peyrot 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 8, figs 76, 77).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FE48FDC06AF2FD45" authority="(Millet, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Millet" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[357,640,618,645]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="obtruta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FE48FDC069ABFD45" box="[357,473,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. obtruta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FEC4FDC06A0AFD45" author="Millet, P. - A." box="[489,632,618,645]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref139220" refString="Millet, P. - A. (1865) Indiateur de Maine-et-Loire ou Indication par Communes de ce que Chacune d'Elle Renferme sous le Rapport de la Geographie, des Productions Naturelles, des Monuments Historiques, de l'industrie et du Commerce. Librarie de Cosnier et Lachese, Angers, 589 pp." type="book" year="1865">Millet, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Tortonian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAFFF85FCA9FDC06BA1FD45" box="[900,979,619,645]" name="France" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is superficially similar but has a biconic outline, much weaker spiral cords and vague, sinuous axial riblets (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FC99FD246CFBFD69" author="Landau, B. M. & van Dingenen, F. & Ceulemans, L." box="[948,1161,655,681]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="3 - 107" refId="ref137618" refString="Landau, B. M., van Dingenen, F. & Ceulemans, L. (2020) The upper Miocene gastropods of northwestern France, 5. Conoidea. Cainozoic Research, 20, 3 - 107." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Landau
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FB22FD246C35FD69" box="[1039,1095,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 75, figs 1–7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAFFF85FFEAFD186948FC9D" blockId="45.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FFEAFD1869BCFD0D" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,462,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="callim">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FFEAFD1869BCFD0D" box="[199,462,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Granulatocincta callim</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FD2AFD186AFBFD0C" authorityName="Svagrovsky" authorityYear="1958" box="[519,649,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="contorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FD2AFD186AFBFD0C" box="[519,649,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. contorta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. from the Badenian and Sarmatian of the Central Paratethys Sea, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FFBAFD7C69D1FD31" box="[151,419,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FFBAFD7C697EFD30" baseAuthorityName="Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,268,727,753]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sotterii">G. sotterii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FE35FD7C69D1FD31" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[280,419,727,753]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turgidula">G. turgidula</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FEF6FD7C6A25FD30" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[475,599,727,753]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="curionii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FEF6FD7C6A25FD30" box="[475,599,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. curionii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Tortonian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAFFF85FC4CFD7C6BE6FD31" box="[865,916,727,753]" name="Italy" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
form a morphologically closely related group and might represent a monophyletic group (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FD81FD506B3AFCD5" author="Bellardi, L" box="[684,840,763,789]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5, figs 17–18,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FB3AFD506D38FCD5" author="Ferrero Mortara, E. & Montefameglio, L. & Pavia, G. & Tampieri, R." box="[1047,1354,763,789]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 327" refId="ref131938" refString="Ferrero Mortara, E., Montefameglio, L., Pavia, G. & Tampieri, R. (1981) Catalogo dei tipi e degli esemplari figurati della collezione Bellardi e Sacco. Parte I. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Catalogo, 6, 1 - 327. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 269998 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1981">
|
||
Ferrero Mortara
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FBFCFD506D7BFCD5" box="[1233,1289,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1981
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 14, figs 2a–b,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FE23FCB469BEFCF9" author="Montanaro, E." box="[270,460,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="115 - 191" refId="ref139628" refString="Montanaro, E. (1937) Studi monografici sulla malacologia miocenica modenese. Parte I. I mollusci tortoniani di Montegibbio. Palaeontographia Italica, New Series 7, 37, 115 - 191." type="journal article" year="1937">Montanaro 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5, figs 2–18,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FDBCFCB46BD5FCF9" author="Ruggieri, C. & Davoli, F." box="[657,935,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="41 - 85" refId="ref142914" refString="Ruggieri, C. & Davoli, F. (1984) Malacofauna di Casa Nova Calisese (Sogliano, Forli), Palaeontographia Italica, 73, 41 - 85." type="journal article" year="1984">Ruggieri & Davoli 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 4, figs 1, 6, 13–14, 18–19,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FA24FCB46DEAFCF9" author="Davoli, F." box="[1289,1432,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="27 - 109" refId="ref131183" refString="Davoli, F. (1990) La collezione di " Fossili Miocenici di Sogliano " di Ludovico Foresti: revisione ed illustrazione. Atti della Societa dei Naturalisti e Matematici di Modena, 121, 27 - 109." type="journal article" year="1990">Davoli 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 8, figs 2–8;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAFFF85FFEAFCCC6A75FBF5" blockId="45.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FFEAFCCC69CAFC41" author="Dominici, S. & Forli, M. & Bogi, C. & Guerrini, A. & Benvenuti, M." box="[199,440,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="65 - 109" refId="ref131372" refString="Dominici, S., Forli, M., Bogi, C., Guerrini, A. & Benvenuti, M. (2020) Paleobiology from museum collections: comparing historical and novel data on upper Miocene molluscs of the Livorno Hills. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia (Research in Paleontology and Stratigraphy), 126, 65 - 109. [https: // riviste. unimi. it / index. php / RIPS / article / view / 13006]" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Dominici
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FE17FCCC6906FC41" box="[314,372,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 11O).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FD10FCCC6BD2FC41" authority="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen, 2022" authorityName="Harzhauser & Landau & Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[573,928,871,897]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelliscrocodili" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FD10FCCC6BD2FC41" box="[573,928,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Granulatocincta pelliscrocodili</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57AEFFAFFF85FC84FCCC6C70FC41" box="[937,1026,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">nov. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, from the Serravallian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAFFF85FA06FCCC6D0EFC41" box="[1323,1404,871,897]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is somewhat aberrant due to its reduced beads, which are multiply intersected by spiral sculpture. In the Pliocene the group was represented by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FE90FC046A95FC09" authority="(Brocchi, 1814)" baseAuthorityName="Brocchi" baseAuthorityYear="1814" box="[445,743,943,969]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Granulatocincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rustica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FE90FC046A5FFC08" box="[445,557,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. rustica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FD16FC046A92FC09" author="Brocchi, G." box="[571,736,943,969]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref130110" refString="Brocchi, G. (1814) Conchiologia fossile subapennina, con osservazioni geologiche sugli Apennini e sul suolo adiacente. Vols. 1 - 2. Stamperia Reale, Milano, 712 pp. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 43873 # page / 9 / mode / 1 up https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11569" type="book" year="1814">Brocchi, 1814</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was widespread in the Mediterranean and disappeared at the end of the Pliocene (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FEE4FC786B6BFC2D" author="Scarponi, D. & Della Bella, G." box="[457,793,979,1005]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref143285" refString="Scarponi, D. & Della Bella, G. (2004) M olluschi marini del Plio-Pleistocene dell'Emilia-Romagna e della Toscana, Conoidea. Vol. 1. Drilliidae e Turridae. Universita di Bologna, Museo geologico Giovanni Capellini, Bologna, 89 pp." type="book" year="2004">Scarponi & Della Bella 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FC08FC786C11FC2D" author="Landau, B. & Harzhauser, M." box="[805,1123,979,1005]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref137533" refString="Landau, B. & Harzhauser, M. (2022) The Pliocene Gastropoda (Mollusca) of Estepona, southern Spain. Part 14: Clavatulidae (Gastropoda, Conoidea). Cainozoic Research. [in press]" type="book" year="2022">Landau & Harzhauser 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FB85FC786D5CFC2D" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez & Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2001" box="[1192,1326,979,1005]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="delgadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FB85FC786D5CFC2D" box="[1192,1326,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. delgadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is restricted to the Atlantic lower Pliocene of the Guadalquivir Basin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FCA5FC5C6D4FFBD1" author="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. & Lozano-Francisco, M. C." box="[904,1341,1015,1041]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref146020" refString="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. & Lozano-Francisco, M. C. (2001) Revision de la subfamilia Clavatulinae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Turridae) con ocho especies nuevas del Plioceno andaluz (S. Espana). Pliocenica, Publicaciones del Museo Municipal Paleontologico de Estepona, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Vera-Peláez & Lozano-Francisco 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FA65FC5C6963FBF5" author="Landau, B. & Da Silva, C. M. & Mayoral, E." pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref137574" refString="Landau, B., Da Silva, C. M. & Mayoral, E. (2011) The Lower Pliocene gastropods of the Huelva Sands Formation, Guadalquivir Basin, Southwestern Spain. Palaeofocus, 4, 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Landau
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FFBAFBB068BAFBF5" box="[151,200,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAFFF85FE92FBB06A70FBF5" box="[447,514,1051,1077]" name="Spain" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFAFFF85FFEAFB956892FB05" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFAFFF85FFEAFB956892FB05" blockId="45.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FFEAFB9569DAFB98" bold="true" box="[199,424,1086,1112]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Paleoenvironment.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868865FFAFFF85FECCFB946A63FB99" box="[481,529,1087,1113]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species is found in inner neritic paleoenvironments.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFAFFF85FB49FB946CADFB99" authorityName="Hoernes & Auinger" authorityYear="1891" box="[1124,1247,1087,1113]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="angelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FB49FB946CADFB99" box="[1124,1247,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. angelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, might have dwelled also in deeper habitats. Sarmatian occurrences suggest adaptations to hypersaline environments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FA73FBC86905FB61" author="Piller, W. & Harzhauser, M." pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="450 - 455" refId="ref141442" refString="Piller, W. E & Harzhauser, M. (2005) The myth of the brackish Sarmatian Sea. Terra Nova, 17, 450 - 455. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3121.2005.00632. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Piller & Harzhauser 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas Serravallian occurrences in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFAFFF85FC08FB2C6B07FB61" box="[805,885,1159,1185]" name="Turkey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
derive from brackish assemblages (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFAFFF85FA2AFB2C68A6FB05" author="Landau, B. M. & Harzhauser, M. & Yslamodlu, Y. & Marques da Silva, C." pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="3 - 576" refId="ref137659" refString="Landau, B. M., Harzhauser, M., Yslamodlu, Y. & Marques da Silva, C. (2013) Systematics and palaeobiogeography of the gastropods of the middle Miocene (Serravallian) Karaman Basin of Turkey. Cainozoic Research, 11 - 13, 3 - 576" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Landau
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFAFFF85FA49FB2C6DEFFB61" box="[1380,1437,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |