388 lines
61 KiB
XML
388 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="B96EB78B153D0927F388155815D3A2D0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13209973" ID-ZooBank="F172702B-ED72-41FA-BF71-6515D2459003" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722788125309" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abhishek, Venkateshaiah, David, Karamankodu Jacob & Pradeep, Shivanand" docDate="2024" docId="039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5486.2.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5486 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek and David 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="072FE635-C821-4B10-9841-BCF8169D7F68" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="FFADFFBFED2DFF8D1C09FFCAFF8EFFE5" masterDocTitle="Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India with an updated key to species of subgenus Bactrocera" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="288" updateTime="1722788913681" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E978EA398ABA3554C9AFC0DA2C79859F">
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<mods:title id="6DDC7293058C60D8D370B017ECF12334">Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India with an updated key to species of subgenus Bactrocera</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A3ED0E537F0CB198D0804DA9130DCFD9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2410E1A0DFC4316FA88FCCBD77E231C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="652C80BD4D6FF9D023AB21C6BC488D57">Abhishek, Venkateshaiah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5441C61FA04D8E91E0487961CA07FA61">ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD9BBD3F15AEA1DCED342916989924B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="80381B17E3F693B471FB28307990C109">David, Karamankodu Jacob</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="171A2D07D56243CDEEC800FC2CFF7A9A">ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="18ECE60190736066FE715C48100CED17">Pradeep, Shivanand</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9B2ECB707C63F4E6359BC07906A8872">ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India & ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EEFA77EB3A5B8D76203198680DA4D510">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6098B1BB288D172275D998BAD9C452CA">
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<mods:date id="AA7228EF960F24E313C731FBE1DCABAE">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F9635BBA546AD5BE9E38030D2246EE96">2024-07-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B364F1576F27CF481D2D599A15E19AC1">5486</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED28FF881C9EF969FB07F958" blockId="5.[151,1161,1699,1762]" box="[151,1161,1699,1726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
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<heading id="D0CA81BDED28FF881C9EF969FB07F958" bold="true" box="[151,1161,1699,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED28FF881C9EF969FB07F958" bold="true" box="[151,1161,1699,1726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D52ED28FF881C9EF969FCEAF958" authority="Abhishek and David" authorityName="Abhishek and David" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,868,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyrdemkulai" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bactrocera">
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED28FF881C9EF969FE93F958" bold="true" box="[151,285,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Bactrocera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED28FF881D27F969FE3AF958" bold="true" box="[302,436,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Bactrocera</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED28FF881DCCF969FDD3F95B" bold="true" box="[453,605,1699,1726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">kyrdemkulai</emphasis>
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Abhishek and David
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57B8ED28FF881F79F969FC40F958" box="[880,974,1699,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A54ED28FF881FD4F969FB0EF958" box="[989,1152,1699,1725]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9–16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17–24" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,261,1608,1632]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1585]" captionTargetId-0="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@8.[151,1436,181,1585]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." captionText-1="FIGURES 17–24. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew. 17, head; 18, scutum (dorsal view); 19, thorax (lateral view); 20, abdomen; 21, wing; 22, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 23, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 24, glans of phallus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209983" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13209983/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Figures 9–18</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C327655AED28FF8A1C9EF8C2FBD3FA00" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED28FF881C9EF8C2FEE1F8C6" bold="true" box="[151,367,1800,1827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Description: Male</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED28FF881C9EF8E7FBC1F8A3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1800,2043]" box="[151,1103,1836,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
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||
A small-sized fly, (total body length
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED28FF881E23F8E7FDB6F8A2" bold="true" box="[554,568,1837,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">–</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881E31F8E7FD57F8A2" box="[568,729,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.9">3.9 to 4.2 mm</quantity>
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), reddish-brown to black species.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED28FF8B1CCEF89AFD1AFF1C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1800,2043]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
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Head (
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||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED28FF881D1AF89AFED5F88E" box="[275,347,1872,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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): Face
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||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881DA6F89BFD9BF88E" box="[431,533,1873,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21 mm</quantity>
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||
high and
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||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881E80F89BFD61F88E" box="[649,751,1873,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="1.48">1.48 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, frons
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||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881F89F89AFC68F88E" box="[896,998,1872,1899]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
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high and
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||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881852F89AFB4EF88E" box="[1115,1216,1872,1899]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, face entirely fulvous with the oral margin
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881DD5F8BFFDB1F86A" box="[476,575,1909,1935]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
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high and
|
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881EA7F8BFFC9FF86A" box="[686,785,1909,1935]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
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wide with oval facial spots of
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881861F8BFFB42F86A" box="[1128,1228,1909,1935]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
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high and
|
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED28FF881933F8BFFA13F86A" box="[1338,1437,1909,1935]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
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||
wide with three frontal setae and two orbital seta, bases of all setae black, ocellar triangle black, ocellus fuscous, outer vertical seta and medial vertical seta well developed; pale fuscous marking on gena area not connected to eye margin, occiput black except posterior margin of eye and vertex, postocular setae thin, lunule fulvous and fuscous in some specimens; antennal segments fulvous, fuscous on outer side in some specimens, arista not plumose, combined length of antennal segments viz., scape (
|
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1EC0FF71FCBCFF30" box="[713,818,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
|
||
), pedicel (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1FABFF71FB89FF30" box="[930,1031,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and flagellomere (
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<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B18D7FF71FACAFF30" box="[1246,1348,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.79">0.79 mm</quantity>
|
||
) almost equal to the vertical length (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1DD8FF15FDBEFF1C" box="[465,560,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21mm</quantity>
|
||
) of face.
|
||
</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF426659ED2BFF8B1C9EF9BDFE22F932" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" startId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" targetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2BFF8B1C9EF9BDFE22F932" blockId="6.[151,1437,1655,1751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2BFF8B1C9EF9BDFEC4F96A" bold="true" box="[151,330,1655,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">FIGURES 9–16.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D52ED2BFF8B1D5AF9B2FC2DF96A" authority="Abhishek & David" authorityName="Abhishek & David & Pradeep" authorityYear="2024" box="[339,931,1655,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyrdemkulai" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bactrocera">
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2BFF8B1D5AF9B2FD5AF96A" box="[339,724,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai</emphasis>
|
||
Abhishek & David
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
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<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2BFF8B1FB9F9BDFB8AF96A" bold="true" box="[944,1028,1655,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57B8ED2BFF8B1FB9F9BDFB8AF96A" box="[944,1028,1655,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2BFF8B1CCEF8E3FBF8F812" blockId="6.[151,1437,1833,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">
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||
Thorax (
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||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2BFF8B1D2DF8E3FE11F8A6" box="[292,415,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="289">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): Scutum reddish brown to black (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1F19F8E3FCFCF8A1" box="[784,882,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.86">1.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1FD1F8E3FBB7F8A1" box="[984,1081,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) with lanceolate markings; postsutural lateral vitta narrow (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1DF2F887FDECF882" box="[507,610,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
) tapered posteriorly to end before intra-alar seta, medial postsutural vittae absent. Yellow markings as follows, notopleuron, postpronotal lobe, narrow mesopleural (anepisternal) stripe (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1963F8BBFF4DF855" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1D3DF85FFE17F855" box="[308,409,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), almost equal to notopleuron, continued as yellow transverse spot on katepisternum, 0.7 of katatergite and anatergite. Scutellum yellow (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1EE1F873FCDEF831" box="[744,848,1977,2004]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.37">0.37 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1FCCF873FBA5F831" box="[965,1067,1977,2004]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.86">0.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) with a narrow (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1925F873FA1AF836" box="[1324,1428,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
) black basal band, subscutellum completely black with
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1EF3F817FCD0F81D" box="[762,862,2013,2040]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2BFF8B1FC4F817FBBFF81D" box="[973,1073,2013,2040]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFF5DFB75FF30" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Chaetotaxy: 2 scapular setae; 1 anterior notopleural seta; 1 posterior notopleural seta; 1 mesopleural seta; 1 post sutural supra-alar seta; 1 prescutellar setae; 1 post-alar seta; 1 intra-alar seta; 1 apical scutellar setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFF15FDD8FEF8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D04FF15FEEEFF1C" box="[269,352,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): Coxa, trochanter, tibia of fore and hind legs, 0.4 of tibia of mid legs, tarsus and pretarsus of all legs are fuscous; remainder are fulvous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFEEDFE28FE6C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D1DFEEDFEE9FEA4" box="[276,359,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
): (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1D8DFEEDFDA4FEA4" box="[388,554,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.365" metricValueMax="4.42" metricValueMin="4.31" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="4.365" valueMax="4.42" valueMin="4.31">4.31–4.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
) predominantly hyaline, cell bc and c colourless, narrow costal band from cell sc to wing apex overlapping with vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17B93494ED2AFF8A1E6EFE97FD0EFE8E" attach="left" box="[615,640,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">2+3</subScript>
|
||
, and slightly expanding at the apex, extension of cell cup longer than cup, anal streak present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFE59FC5AFDFC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D4DFE59FE16FE48" box="[324,408,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
): Abdomen oval (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1E55FE59FD4FFE48" box="[604,705,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1F0EFE59FCE4FE48" box="[775,874,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.61">1.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), predominantly red-brown to black, fuscous band between two fulvous bands on tergites II transversely, pecten on tergite III and a fuscous medial vitta covered by brown medial patch over tergites III–V, and two spots on tergite V, sternite I and V are dark fuscous and II, III and IV are fuscous, sternite V of male with a deep posterior emargination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFDE9FB26FCF0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D75FDE9FDA0FDD8" box="[380,558,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 14, 15, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E35FDE9FDD5FDD8" box="[572,603,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES41–44" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES41–44. Comparisonbetween theepandrium(lateral view).41, Bactrocera(Bactrocera) ettinabhujaAbhishek &David, sp. nov.; 42, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 43, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew.; 44, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E60FDE9FD06FDD8" box="[617,648,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–48" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1737]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 45–48. Comparison between the epandrium (posterior view). 45, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 46, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 47, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew.; 48, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209995/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">46</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E9CFDE8FD3BFDD8" box="[661,693,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–52" captionStartId="14.[151,264,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,970]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[151,1437,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 49–52. Comparison between the glans of phallus. 49, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 50, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 51, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew; 52, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209999/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">50</figureCitation>
|
||
): Epandrium and surstyli inverted U-shaped in outline (posterior view), strongly sclerotised, epandrium quadrate as long as wide (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1F67FD8CFC5AFD84" box="[878,980,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1812FD8DFBF1FD84" box="[1051,1151,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) equal to the length of lateral surstylus (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1D78FDA1FE54FD60" box="[369,474,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
), lateral surstylus broad (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1EE7FDA1FCC6FD60" box="[750,840,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), posterior lobe (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1808FDA1FBE9FD60" box="[1025,1127,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
) of lateral surstylus broadly pointed, curved back, covering prensisetae, not longer than (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1F34FD45FC2AFD4C" box="[829,932,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
) anterior lobe; proctiger membraneous (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1963FD45FF49FD28" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
), dome shaped and smaller than epandrium, medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus elongate (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1EDAFD1DFCB5FD14" box="[723,827,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="2.44">2.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with well-developed glans (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1881FD1DFB7EFD14" box="[1160,1264,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1900FD1DFAEFFD14" box="[1289,1377,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1966FD1CFA01FD14" box="[1391,1423,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–52" captionStartId="14.[151,264,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,970]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[151,1437,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 49–52. Comparison between the glans of phallus. 49, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 50, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 51, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew; 52, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209999/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">50</figureCitation>
|
||
); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with unpatterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFCD5FE70FCDC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,510,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Attractant: Methyl eugenol.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFC89FE41FCB8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,463,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Host plant: Not known.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFCADFB32FC40" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553C8CED2AFF8A1CCEFCADFB36FC40" collectingDate="2023-12-03" collectionCode="V" collectorName="David, K. J." country="India" county="Material" location="Kyrdemkulai" municipality="Ri Bhoi" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Meghalaya" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E5DED2AFF8A1CCEFCADFEA8FC64" box="[199,294,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||
examined:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868873ED2AFF8A1DAFFCADFD9FFC64" box="[422,529,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD58ED2AFF8A1E15FCADFDCEFC64" box="[540,576,871,897]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7641ED2AFF8A1E42FCADFD13FC64" box="[587,669,871,897]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F833ED2AFF8A1EA1FCADFCA9FC64" box="[680,807,871,897]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACABED2AFF8A1F38FCADFC04FC64" box="[817,906,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Ri Bhoi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE2600AED2AFF8A1F9CFCADFBA2FC64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00:8EE2600AED2AFF8A1F9CFCADFBA2FC64" box="[917,1068,871,897]" country="India" county="Material" municipality="Ri Bhoi" name="Kyrdemkulai" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Kyrdemkulai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF831011ED2AFF8A183CFCADFB39FC64" box="[1077,1207,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" value="2023-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9F9ED2AFF8A183CFCADFB39FC64" box="[1077,1207,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" value="2023-12-03">03.xii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85307ED2AFF8A18CBFCADFAC8FC64" box="[1218,1350,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">David, K. J.</collectorName>
|
||
(NIM).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868873ED2AFF8A1C9EFC41FE86FC40" box="[151,264,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD58ED2AFF8A1D1AFC41FEC0FC40" box="[275,334,907,933]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7641ED2AFF8A1D50FC41FE25FC40" box="[345,427,907,933]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F833ED2AFF8A1DBFFC41FDBBFC40" box="[438,565,907,933]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE2600AED2AFF8A1E48FC41FD15FC40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00:8EE2600AED2AFF8A1E48FC41FD15FC40" box="[577,667,907,933]" country="India" county="Material" municipality="Ri Bhoi" name="Ri Bhoi" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Ri Bhoi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE2600AED2AFF8A1EAFFC41FCB3FC40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00:8EE2600AED2AFF8A1EAFFC41FCB3FC40" box="[678,829,907,933]" country="India" county="Material" municipality="Ri Bhoi" name="Kyrdemkulai" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Kyrdemkulai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF831011ED2AFF8A1F41FC41FC44FC40" box="[840,970,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" value="2023-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9F9ED2AFF8A1F41FC41FC44FC40" box="[840,970,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" value="2023-12-03">03.xii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE2600AED2AFF8A1FDDFC41FBCCFC40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00:8EE2600AED2AFF8A1FDDFC41FBCCFC40" box="[980,1090,907,933]" country="India" county="Material" municipality="Ri Bhoi" name="Abhishek" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Abhishek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE14ED2AFF8A1844FC41FBEFFC40" box="[1101,1121,907,933]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. (NIM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFC65FEB3FC08" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Etymology: This species is named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868873ED2AFF8A1EE1FC65FC96FC2C" box="[744,792,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the species and is a noun in apposition. (Kyrdemkulai)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236D1ED2AFF8A1CCEFC3DFBD3FA00" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
Diagnosis:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D52ED2AFF8A1D4CFC3DFD68FBF4" authorityName="Abhishek & David & Pradeep" authorityYear="2024" box="[325,742,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyrdemkulai" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bactrocera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1D4CFC3DFE4CFBF5" box="[325,450,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Bactrocera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1DD8FC3DFDC0FBF5" box="[465,590,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Bactrocera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1E54FC3DFD68FBF4" box="[605,742,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">kyrdemkulai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1EE4FC3DFCCBFBF4" bold="true" box="[749,837,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57B8ED2AFF8A1EE4FC3DFCCBFBF4" box="[749,837,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D52ED2AFF8A1FDAFC3DFE86FBD0" authority="(Wang and Zhao)" baseAuthorityName="Wang and Zhao" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigina" subGenus="Bactrocera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1FDAFC3DFBDEFBF5" box="[979,1104,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Bactrocera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1869FC3DFB53FBF5" box="[1120,1245,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Bactrocera</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A18E5FC3DFAC2FBF4" box="[1260,1356,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">rubigina</emphasis>
|
||
(Wang and Zhao)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in general body colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E1AFBD1FD0BFBD0" box="[531,645,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 9–12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E86FBD0FD58FBD0" box="[655,726,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">25–28</figureCitation>
|
||
) costal band slightly overlapping R
|
||
<subScript id="17B93494ED2AFF8A1857FBE7FBF9FBDE" attach="left" box="[1118,1143,1069,1083]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">2+3</subScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A188CFBD1FB54FBD0" box="[1157,1242,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A18ECFBD1FA8CFBD0" box="[1253,1282,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">29</figureCitation>
|
||
) and elongate lateral surstylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D55FBF5FE38FBBC" box="[348,438,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1DCDFBF5FE6FFBBC" box="[452,481,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">30</figureCitation>
|
||
) but can be differentiated by its smaller body size (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1832FBF5FB44FBBC" box="[1083,1226,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
); facial spots oval measuring
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1D1AFBA9FEF9FB98" box="[275,375,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1DB7FBA9FDAFFB98" box="[446,545,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E64FBA9FD3CFB98" box="[621,690,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral vittae narrow (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1FB0FBA9FB91FB98" box="[953,1055,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
) tapered posteriorly to end before intra-alar seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D36FB4DFE1CFB44" box="[319,402,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); subscutellum completely black (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1F06FB4CFCFAFB44" box="[783,884,1158,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1FB0FB4DFB93FB44" box="[953,1053,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A187BFB4DFB48FB44" box="[1138,1222,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[177,1411,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 53–56. Comparison between the subscutellum. 53, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 54, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 55, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew; 56, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
); ceromata fuscous (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1C96FB61FE8AFB20" box="[159,260,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1D43FB60FE23FB20" box="[330,429,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E0BFB61FDD6FB20" box="[514,600,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1E6DFB60FD0DFB20" box="[612,643,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1335,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-58@15.[170,1416,1335,1917]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 57–60. Comparison between the ceromata. 57, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 58, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 59, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew; 60, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">58</figureCitation>
|
||
); tip of posterior lobe of lateral surstylus curved back with an extended beak (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1CD2FB05FEBFFB0C" box="[219,305,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D34FB05FED3FB0C" box="[317,349,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES41–44" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES41–44. Comparisonbetween theepandrium(lateral view).41, Bactrocera(Bactrocera) ettinabhujaAbhishek &David, sp. nov.; 42, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 43, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew.; 44, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">42</figureCitation>
|
||
); prominent fuscous markings on the scutum and abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1FF4FB05FBF0FB0C" box="[1021,1150,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of lateral surstylus convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1CFFFB39FEC2FAE8" box="[246,332,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-66@6.[151,1436,273,1632]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov. 9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D5EFB39FEF9FAE8" box="[343,375,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES41–44" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES41–44. Comparisonbetween theepandrium(lateral view).41, Bactrocera(Bactrocera) ettinabhujaAbhishek &David, sp. nov.; 42, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 43, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew.; 44, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">42</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdominal sternites I, V dark fuscous, II, III and IV and males are attracted to Methyl eugenol. In contrast to this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D52ED2AFF8A1D6DFADDFE6AFAD4" box="[356,484,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAC3ED2AFF8A1D6DFADDFE6AFAD4" box="[356,484,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">B. rubigina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a medium sized fly (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1EE7FADCFC0EFAD4" box="[750,896,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="5.9">5.9– 6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with elongate oval facial spots measuring
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1962FADDFF4DFAB0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1D0EFAF1FEE7FAB0" box="[263,361,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1DBAFAF1FD8BFAB0" box="[435,517,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
); broad lateral vittae (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1EFCFAF0FCD4FAB0" box="[757,858,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
) ending at intra-alar seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1870FAF1FB42FAB0" box="[1145,1228,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
); subscutellum red brown (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1CE7FA95FEDAFA9C" box="[238,340,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1D95FA95FD8EFA9C" box="[412,512,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) with anterolateral dark patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1FB0FA95FB80FA9C" box="[953,1038,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[177,1411,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 53–56. Comparison between the subscutellum. 53, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 54, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 55, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew; 56, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
); ceromata fuscous (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A18FFFA95FAD2FA9C" box="[1270,1372,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B34ED2AFF8A1C9EFA48FF75FA78" box="[151,251,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1D58FA49FE26FA78" box="[337,424,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1DBCFA49FE5BFA78" box="[437,469,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–60" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1335,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-58@15.[170,1416,1335,1917]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 57–60. Comparison between the ceromata. 57, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 58, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 59, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew; 60, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210003/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">60</figureCitation>
|
||
); tip of posterior lobe of lateral surstylus curved back with an extended beak (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1949FA49FA19FA78" box="[1344,1431,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1C9EFA6DFF39FA24" box="[151,183,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES41–44" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES41–44. Comparisonbetween theepandrium(lateral view).41, Bactrocera(Bactrocera) ettinabhujaAbhishek &David, sp. nov.; 42, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 43, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew.; 44, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">44</figureCitation>
|
||
); less fuscous markings on the scutum and abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1F02FA6DFC03FA24" box="[779,909,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 26, 28</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of lateral surstylus convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1907FA6DFAEAFA24" box="[1294,1380,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-98@9.[177,1411,586,1910]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao). 25, head; 26, scutum (dorsal view); 27, thorax (lateral view); 28, abdomen; 29, wing; 30, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 31, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 32, glans of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209985/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">Figs 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A54ED2AFF8A1979FA6DFA01FA24" box="[1392,1423,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES41–44" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1180]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES41–44. Comparisonbetween theepandrium(lateral view).41, Bactrocera(Bactrocera) ettinabhujaAbhishek &David, sp. nov.; 42, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David, sp. nov.; 43, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae Drew.; 44, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina (Wang and Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="290">44</figureCitation>
|
||
), abdominal sternites I, V dark fuscous, II, III and IV and males are attracted to cuelure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |