528 lines
55 KiB
XML
528 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="68E72FED8B4761915B0B050EC46B18D4" ID-CLB-Dataset="28431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4564.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3a56aac-92aa-48f2-b9fe-9576a4c2a0ec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2588621" ID-ZooBank="27F70B5F-24DD-4C9E-BBA7-2B87476BD49C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1552162070752" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gunter, Nicole L. & Weir, Thomas A." docDate="2019" docId="03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4564.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4564 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lepanus sauroni Gunter & Weir 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="FD8E9CB4-8053-436A-A8C6-02683BC96A82" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="FFBA5F6BFFAB8D72A34DFFB65569910A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Australian species of the dung beetle genus Lepanus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): key to species groups and description of 14 new species from the L. pygmaeus species group" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698700752634" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="46B77FB216CBE17B4FB2F05ED7A6CEFE">Revision of Australian species of the dung beetle genus Lepanus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): key to species groups and description of 14 new species from the L. pygmaeus species group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5439847B1D2364AF7DFC64A995139607">Gunter, Nicole L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7652BD1F784AECC73DD8076827052593">Weir, Thomas A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A031EEF18361EF56492E92F1F281453E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4A6F23B8400EEA9E5FE86C2679509494">
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<mods:date id="9F89E2D3EDC826333BC9F7A5282F2A38">2019</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF898D50A3DAFD39574393A0" ID-CoL="3T8VN" authority="Gunter & Weir" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,554,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF898D50A3DAFD39540A93A3" bold="true" box="[151,355,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Lepanus sauroni</emphasis>
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Gunter & Weir
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF76CFF898D50A17BFD2657AF93A0" box="[566,710,656,682]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C330C58EFF898D50A3DAFD0454F793C1" box="[151,414,690,715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A3DAFD0454F793C1" blockId="34.[151,710,655,715]" box="[151,414,690,715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13118A80FF898D50A3D2FD04546893C0" box="[159,257,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[497,1058,239,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[403,1184,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Habitus of species within the Lepanus pygmaeus species group. A, Lepanus pygmaeus; B, Lepanus sauroni; C, Lepanus tozerensis. All specimens in comparative scale. Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588635/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Figs. 7B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13118A80FF898D50A240FD05544793C1" box="[269,302,691,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[205,1310,206,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[194,1392,193,1180]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pygidial configuration of species within the Lepanus pygmaeus species group. A, Lepanus pecki; B, Lepanus podocarp; C: Lepanus pungalina; D, Lepanus pygmaeus; E, Lepanus sauroni; F, Lepanus tozerensis. All specimens in comparative scale. Scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588639/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">9E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13118A80FF898D50A277FD05540493C1" box="[314,365,691,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[231,1341,208,1744]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[230,1357,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 12. Left, dorsal, and right view of aedeagi of species within the Lepanus pygmaeus species group. A, Lepanus podocarp; B, Lepanus pungalina; C, Lepanus pygmaeus; D, Lepanus sauroni; E: Lepanus tozerensis. Not in comparative scale, given size difference aedegi are roughly grouped in three size classes as per lower left schematic and scaled accordingly. Size class indicated by shaded silhouette and 0.2 mm scale bar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588645/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">12D</figureCitation>
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, 18)
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<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF898D50A3DAFD4C54CF9219" bold="true" box="[151,422,762,787]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
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Type series.
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:
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“
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<collectingCountry id="F33DD695FF898D50A296FD4D57E89219" box="[475,641,763,787]" name="Australia" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A1C3FD4D560A9218" box="[654,867,763,787]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
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N.T.
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</collectorName>
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,
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E,
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A7EDFD4D50769219" box="[1184,1311,763,787]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">R.I. Storey</collectorName>
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” [
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,
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] / “ANIC database No. 25-065528” / “
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<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF898D50A1F9FCA9567C923D" authorityName=", Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[692,789,799,823]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lepanus</taxonomicName>
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NT4 det.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBBEBF4FF898D50A0C5FCA85146923D" author="Gunter, N. L. & Monteith, G. B. & Cameron, S. L. & Weir, T." box="[904,1071,798,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref29280" refString="Gunter, N. L., Monteith, G. B., Cameron, S. L. & Weir, T. A (2018) Evidence from Australian mesic zone dung beetles support Gondwanan vicariance and Mesozoic origin of the Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Invertebrate Systematics and Evolution, 1 - 27. [Advance online publication] https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1876312 X- 00002171" type="book chapter" year="2018">T.A.Weir 2018</bibRefCitation>
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”/ T244826” in QM.
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<typeStatus id="549128A7FF898D50A656FCA850FE923D" box="[1307,1431,798,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A3DAFCF554479250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A3DAFCF554479250" box="[151,302,835,859]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="Humpty Doo" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Humpty Doo</location>
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,
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E, [
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,
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],
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,
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(25-
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<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A708FCF551089251" box="[1093,1121,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
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x
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<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A71EFCF551089251" box="[1107,1121,835,859]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="4.0">4</quantity>
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</date>
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</collectingDate>
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in
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<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A7CAFCF551889251" box="[1159,1249,835,859]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">ANIC 2</specimenCode>
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×
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<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A64CFCF550719250" box="[1281,1304,835,858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, 2 ×
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<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A61EFCF550019250" box="[1363,1384,835,858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, 25- 0 58573
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<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A3BFFCD154679275" box="[242,270,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
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<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A3BFFCD154679275" box="[242,270,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
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x
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<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A24DFCD154679275" box="[256,270,871,895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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in
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<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A27CFCD154F89275" box="[305,401,871,895]" collectionCode="QDPC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34157" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34157" name="Queensland Primary Industries Insect Collection" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">QDPC 2</specimenCode>
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×
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<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A2E3FCD154AB9275" box="[430,450,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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);
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<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A296FCD057469275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A296FCD057469275" box="[475,559,870,895]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="Darwin" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Darwin</location>
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||
CSIRO,
|
||
<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A1DBFCD0563F9275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A1DBFCD0563F9275" box="[662,854,870,895]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="McMillans Road" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">McMillans Road</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A024FCD156859275" box="[873,1004,871,895]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-12.411666">12°24'42"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A0B5FCD051E29275" box="[1016,1163,870,895]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="130.92195">130°55'19"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A7D3FCD050769275" box="[1182,1311,870,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="1993-12-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A7D3FCD050769275" box="[1182,1311,870,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="1993-12-25">25.xii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A662FCD050F19275" box="[1327,1432,870,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="1994-01-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A662FCD050F19275" box="[1327,1432,870,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="1994-01-10">10.i.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A3DAFC3D545492A9" box="[151,317,906,931]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">S.B. & J. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A200FC3C574492A9" box="[333,557,906,931]" collectionCode="CMNEN-" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">CMNEN-00030261</specimenCode>
|
||
in CMNC
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A1E0FC3D57A892A9" box="[685,705,907,931]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A196FC3C564692A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A196FC3C564692A9" box="[731,815,906,931]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="Darwin" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Darwin</location>
|
||
CSIRO,
|
||
<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A0D5FC3C513092A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A0D5FC3C513092A9" box="[920,1113,906,931]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="McMillans Road" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">McMillans Road</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A720FC3D519992A9" box="[1133,1264,907,931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-12.411666">12°24'42"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A7B0FC3C50F992A9" box="[1277,1424,906,931]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="130.92195">130°55'19"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A3DAFC18545C92CD" box="[151,309,942,967]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="1993-12-01" valueMax="1993-12-25" valueMin="1993-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A3DAFC18545C92CD" box="[151,309,942,967]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="1993-12-01" valueMax="1993-12-25" valueMin="1993-12-01">1–25.xii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A208FC19549192CD" box="[325,504,942,967]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">S.B. & J. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A146FC18578292CD" box="[523,747,942,967]" collectionCode="CMNEN-" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">CMNEN-00030264</specimenCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A1B5FC19566492CC" box="[760,781,943,966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0 0 0 30270
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A0D1FC1956D892CC" box="[924,945,943,966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0 0 0 30280
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A70DFC19513C92CC" box="[1088,1109,943,966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
in CMNC; 0 0 0 30412
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A628FC19501392CC" box="[1381,1402,943,966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in ANIC);
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A278F27FF898D50A3B9FC64574C92E0" box="[244,549,978,1003]" location="Humpty Doo" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A3B9FC64543992E1" box="[244,336,978,1003]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="km" value="11.5">11.5 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Humpty Doo
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A17CFC6457DA92E1" box="[561,691,978,1003]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-12.59611">12°35'46"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A1F2FC65563892E1" box="[703,849,979,1003]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="131.2061">131°12'22"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A010FC6456F192E0" box="[861,920,978,1003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A010FC6456F192E0" box="[861,920,978,1003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A0E8FC64512A92E1" box="[933,1091,978,1003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-10" valueMax="2015-02-11" valueMin="2015-02-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A0E8FC64512A92E1" box="[933,1091,978,1003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-10" valueMax="2015-02-11" valueMin="2015-02-10">10–11.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A703FC65518792E1" box="[1102,1262,978,1003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
|
||
(25-065478
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A6CDFC6550F492E1" box="[1408,1437,979,1003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A6CDFC6550F492E1" box="[1408,1437,979,1003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
x
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A6DFFC6550F492E1" box="[1426,1437,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in ANIC
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A24EFC4154719504" box="[259,280,1015,1038]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
also as COL3132);
|
||
<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A14DFC4057E09505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A14DFC4057E09505" box="[512,649,1014,1039]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="Central Hill" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Central Hill</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A1DBFC4157B69505" box="[662,735,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
N, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A05EFC4056079505" box="[787,878,1014,1039]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="925" value="-13.85">13°51'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A031FC4056809505" box="[892,1001,1014,1039]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="925" value="136.63333">136°38'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A0B0FC4151509504" box="[1021,1081,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A0B0FC4151509504" box="[1021,1081,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A70AFC40518C9505" box="[1095,1253,1014,1039]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2005-02-19" valueMax="2005-02-20" valueMin="2005-02-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A70AFC40518C9505" box="[1095,1253,1014,1039]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2005-02-19" valueMax="2005-02-20" valueMin="2005-02-19">19–20.ii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A7BFFC41500D9505" box="[1266,1380,1014,1039]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">D.J. Cook</collectorName>
|
||
(25- 0 65472
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A3BFFBAC54679539" box="[242,270,1050,1075]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A3BFFBAC54679539" box="[242,270,1050,1075]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
x
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A24CFBAC54679539" box="[257,270,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="6.0">6</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in QM also as T154889–T154894 2 ×
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A18AFBAD57B79538" box="[711,734,1051,1074]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 ×
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A05AFBAD56459538" box="[791,812,1051,1074]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 × sex undetermined, 25-065472 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A799FBAD51969539" box="[1236,1279,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
ANIC
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A61FFBAD50009539" box="[1362,1385,1051,1075]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A6CDFBAC55D2955D" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
along
|
||
<location id="8EF5C0DEFF898D50A241FB8854F9955D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03832713FF898D56A3DAFD395480936A:8EF5C0DEFF898D50A241FB8854F9955D" box="[268,400,1086,1111]" country="Australia" county="Beagle Bay" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="131.3" municipality="Beagle Bay" name="Beagle Bay" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Beagle Bay</location>
|
||
Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A2A8FB88570F955D" box="[485,614,1086,1111]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-17.756111">17°45'22"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A138FB88566C955D" box="[629,773,1086,1111]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="122.28001">122°16'48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A059FB895638955C" box="[788,849,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A059FB895638955C" box="[788,849,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A02DFB885694955D" box="[864,1021,1086,1111]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-13" valueMax="2015-02-14" valueMin="2015-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A02DFB885694955D" box="[864,1021,1086,1111]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-13" valueMax="2015-02-14" valueMin="2015-02-13">13–14.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A746FB8951C4955D" box="[1035,1197,1086,1111]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
|
||
(25-
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A7ACFB88500B955D" box="[1249,1378,1086,1111]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A7ACFB885050955D" box="[1249,1337,1086,1111]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="83-06-30">063083</date>
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A60FFB89500B955D" box="[1346,1378,1087,1111]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">x1</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
♀ in ANIC);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF10C7FFF898D50A3BEFBD4541C9571" box="[243,373,1122,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Beagle Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Road turnoff,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A154FBD457F29571" box="[537,667,1122,1147]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-17.88611">17°53'10"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A1EBFBD4565E9571" box="[678,823,1122,1147]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="122.27695">122°16'37"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A00EFBD556179570" box="[835,894,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="23.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A00EFBD556179570" box="[835,894,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A0C7FBD451419571" box="[906,1064,1122,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-13" valueMax="2015-02-14" valueMin="2015-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A0C7FBD451419571" box="[906,1064,1122,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-13" valueMax="2015-02-14" valueMin="2015-02-13">13–14.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A779FBD551BA9571" box="[1076,1235,1122,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
|
||
(25-
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A649FBD450E99571" box="[1284,1408,1122,1147]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A649FBD450359571" box="[1284,1372,1122,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="82-06-30">063082</date>
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A62EFBD550E99571" box="[1379,1408,1123,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
x
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A638FBD550E99571" box="[1397,1408,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
in WAM
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A3ABFB3155909595" box="[230,249,1159,1183]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A25BFB3054E49595" box="[278,397,1158,1183]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">COL3036</specimenCode>
|
||
); Gantheaume Point Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A183FB3056269595" box="[718,847,1158,1183]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-17.96389">17°57'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A013FB3156999595" box="[862,1008,1159,1183]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="122.20389">122°12'14"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A0B2FB3151549594" box="[1023,1085,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A0B2FB3151549594" box="[1023,1085,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A701FB3051839595" box="[1100,1258,1158,1183]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-12" valueMax="2015-02-13" valueMin="2015-02-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A701FB3051839595" box="[1100,1258,1158,1183]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-12" valueMax="2015-02-13" valueMin="2015-02-12">12–13.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A7B4FB3150F59595" box="[1273,1436,1158,1183]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
|
||
(25-
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A38FFB1C545795C9" box="[194,318,1194,1219]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A38FFB1C547395C9" box="[194,282,1194,1219]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="81-06-30">063081</date>
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A26FFB1D545795C9" box="[290,318,1195,1219]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
x
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A27DFB1D545795C9" box="[304,318,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
in
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A228FB1D54D495C9" box="[357,445,1195,1219]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">WAM 1</specimenCode>
|
||
♂,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A2A8FB1D576F95C9" box="[485,518,1195,1219]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A16CFB1D57F195C9" box="[545,664,1195,1219]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">COL3039</specimenCode>
|
||
); Gubinge Road end, Broome,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A0B6FB1C511595C9" box="[1019,1148,1194,1219]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-17.975">17°58'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A7C7FB1C507295C9" box="[1162,1307,1194,1219]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="122.21">122°12'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A665FB1D500C95C8" box="[1320,1381,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A665FB1D500C95C8" box="[1320,1381,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A63FFB1D546295ED" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-12" valueMax="2015-02-13" valueMin="2015-02-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A63FFB1D546295ED" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-12" valueMax="2015-02-13" valueMin="2015-02-12">12– 13.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A25AFB7954DE95ED" box="[279,439,1230,1255]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
|
||
(25-
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A2A4FB78572895ED" box="[489,577,1230,1255]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="79-06-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A2A4FB78572895ED" box="[489,577,1230,1255]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="79-06-30">063079</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
2 ×
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A13BFB7957E495EC" box="[630,653,1231,1254]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF898D50A1D4FB7957D595ED" box="[665,700,1231,1255]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 25-
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A1A0FB78560195ED" box="[749,872,1230,1255]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A1A0FB78562D95ED" box="[749,836,1230,1255]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="80-06-30">063080</date>
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A001FB79560195ED" box="[844,872,1231,1255]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">x1</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
♀ in ANIC) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A74BFB79511395ED" box="[1030,1146,1231,1255]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">COL3037</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8C3E7EFF898D50A7CBFB79519595ED" box="[1158,1276,1231,1255]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">COL3038</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A642FB79503F95ED" box="[1295,1366,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
along
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F4EE89FF898D50A3DAFB4454739401" box="[151,282,1266,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Beagle Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A226FB4454849401" box="[363,493,1266,1291]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="-17.768888">17°46'08"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EF0C2FF898D50A2B4FB4457E39401" box="[505,650,1266,1291]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" precision="15" value="122.281944">122°16'55"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A1DAFB4557BA9400" box="[663,723,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00077136FF898D50A1DAFB4557BA9400" box="[663,723,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A192FB4456149401" box="[735,893,1266,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-13" valueMax="2015-02-14" valueMin="2015-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A192FB4456149401" box="[735,893,1266,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" value="2015-02-13" valueMax="2015-02-14" valueMin="2015-02-13">13–14.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DFF3D3FF898D50A0C7FB4551439401" box="[906,1066,1266,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
|
||
(25-065477
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF898D50A7F1FB4551B09401" box="[1212,1241,1267,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0492DFF898D50A7F1FB4551B09401" box="[1212,1241,1267,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">x1</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
♂ in QM also as COL3133).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330C58EFF898D56A38AFA8C516591DF" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A38AFA8C55A6947D" blockId="34.[151,1437,762,1831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF898D50A38AFA8C54309459" bold="true" box="[199,345,1338,1363]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Bicoloured with head and pronotum dark brown and rest of the body light brown. Antennal clubs grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A38AFA34519B9490" blockId="34.[151,1437,762,1831]" box="[199,1266,1410,1435]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Total length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A211FA35548F9490" box="[348,486,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549128A7FF898D50A2BDFA3457319491" box="[496,600,1410,1435]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
measurements: Total length 2.0 mm, elytral width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD23BE0FF898D50A7D8FA3551879490" box="[1173,1262,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A38AFA1057929721" blockId="34.[151,1437,762,1831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Male: Head: U-shaped between clypeal teeth, which are short and upturned. Margin slightly angulate at clypeogenal suture. Genal angle weakly defined. Basal carina present and medially interrupted. Dorsal part of eyes narrow in size, separated by interocular space approximately 20 times eye width (30–32: 1.5); eye canthus not dividing the eye. Head 1.35 × wider than long (39:29).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A38AF980565A9779" blockId="34.[151,1437,762,1831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Prothorax: Hypomeral surface very finely reticulate with light punctation. Hypomeral striae about half length of the hypomeron. Pronotum 1.7 × wider than long (68:40).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A38AF9C8566197B1" blockId="34.[151,1437,762,1831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Elytra: Surface smooth. Striae 1–3 narrow and appearing double, with very fine punctate edges; striae 4–7 appearing single. Elytra 1.15 × wider than long (74:63).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF898D50A38AF97154DC962D" blockId="34.[151,1437,762,1831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="75">Legs: Front edge of protibiae deeply angulate; apical digit somewhat elongate and sharp; 3 teeth on outer edge. Inner edge of metatibiae almost straight. Metatarsi with 2nd tarsomere subequal to the 5th. Tarsal claws intermediate and toothed.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF55C68DFF888D51A3DAFC3B506C92EF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588651/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" startId="35.[151,250,909,931]" targetBox="[163,1421,177,868]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF888D51A3DAFC3B506C92EF" blockId="35.[151,1436,909,998]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A3DAFC3B547692A8" bold="true" box="[151,287,909,931]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 15</emphasis>
|
||
. Map of known records of
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A115FC3B571992A8" bold="true" box="[600,624,909,930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">A,</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF888D51A130FC38562892A9" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[637,833,909,931]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenidens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A130FC38562892A9" box="[637,833,909,931]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">Lepanus crenidens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
including predicted distribution overlaid with predicted distribution boundary of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF888D51A2ECFC19575592CE" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[417,572,942,964]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menendezae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A2ECFC19575592CE" box="[417,572,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">L. menendezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(dashed line) taken from map 15B;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A087FC19568892CE" bold="true" box="[970,993,943,964]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">B,</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF888D51A0A1FC1951A192CE" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[1004,1224,942,964]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menendezae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A0A1FC1951A192CE" box="[1004,1224,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">Lepanus menendezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
including predicted distribution overlaid with predicted distribution boundary of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF888D51A1B2FC67561692EC" authorityName="in Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[767,895,977,998]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A1B2FC67561692EC" box="[767,895,977,998]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">L. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(dashed line) taken from Fig. 13 map.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF55C68DFF888D51A3DAF908567797F9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588653/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" startId="35.[151,250,1726,1748]" targetBox="[151,1436,1037,1705]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF888D51A3DAF908567797F9" blockId="35.[151,1436,1726,1779]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A3DAF908547097D9" bold="true" box="[151,281,1726,1748]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 16</emphasis>
|
||
. Map of known records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF888D51A160F909578397DE" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[557,746,1726,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guthrieae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A160F909578397DE" box="[557,746,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">Lepanus guthrieae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
including predicted distribution overlaid with predicted distribution boundary of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF888D51A255F96854F197F9" authorityName="in Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[280,408,1758,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF888D51A255F96854F197F9" box="[280,408,1758,1779]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">L. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(dashed line) taken from Fig. 13 map.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF888D51A38AF8AC56729670" blockId="35.[151,1437,1818,2023]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">Abdomen: Pygidium with tear-drop shape depression containing a tubercle that is a vertical raised line. Depression occupies half size of disc and extends under the virtually straight upper edge of pygidium. Abdominal surface reticulate right across. Segment 6 finely punctate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF888D51A38AF83051BE96ED" blockId="35.[151,1437,1818,2023]" pageId="35" pageNumber="76">Pterothorax: Medial lobe of metaventrite finely punctate and broadly margined between mesocoxae. Lateral lobe of metaventrite smooth and punctate with setae. Meso-metaventral suture very slightly arched. Mesoventrite with slight notch anteriorly. Mesoventrite and mesepimeron smooth. Metanepisternum reticulate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF8F8D56A38AFF21516591DF" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Female: Pygidium with oval-shape depression containing a tubercle that is more rounded but still elongate. Abdominal ventrite 6 gibbous, otherwise as for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A19AFF0B560D91DE" authorityName="in Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[727,868,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A19AFF0B578F91DE" box="[727,742,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A1B9FF0B560D91DE" box="[756,868,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330C58EFF8F8D56A38AFF6951F79017" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF8F8D56A38AFF6951F79017" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A38AFF69542791F2" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A118FF5757C091F2" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[597,681,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A118FF5757C091F2" box="[597,681,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">sauroni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the distinctive pygidial depression with elongate turbercle that resembles the Eye of Sauron from Peter Jackson’s film adaptation of The Lord of the Rings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330C58EFF8F8D56A38AFE91507C9082" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF8F8D56A38AFE91507C9082" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A38AFE915409904A" bold="true" box="[199,352,295,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2C5D8CFF8F8D56A178FE9E57A4904A" box="[565,717,295,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" type="generic">27 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from coastal open forests in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EE58E7FF8F8D56A75DFE9E51B1904A" box="[1040,1240,295,320]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EE58E7FF8F8D56A67AFE915593906F" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
including Groote Eylandt within the IBRA regions DAL, DAC, and ARC (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13118A80FF8F8D56A70FFEFA51F8906E" box="[1090,1169,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1151,1173]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,463,1129]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[154,1433,447,1129]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 17. Map of known records of Lepanus sauroni including predicted distribution overlaid with predicted distribution boundary of L. pygmaeus (dashed line) taken from Fig. 13 map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588655/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Our BIOCLIM model predicted
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A24BFEC6541E9082" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[262,375,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroni">L. sauroni</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a widespread distribution occurring in all of the most northerly IBRA regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330C58EFF8F8D56A38AFE225480936A" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B959605FF8F8D56A38AFE225480936A" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A38AFE22542690A7" bold="true" box="[199,335,404,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has previously been referred to as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A036FE2356B390A6" authorityName=", Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[891,986,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A036FE2356B390A6" box="[891,986,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Lepanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
NT4” under the informal nomenclature sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBEBF4FF8F8D56A393FE0E54D690DA" author="Yeates, D. & Gunter, N. L. & Weir, T. & Cameron, S. L." box="[222,447,439,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" pagination="92 - 99" refId="ref30201" refString="Yeates, D. K, Gunter, N. L., Weir, T. & Cameron, S. L. (2011) Developing a benchmark invertebrate group for biodiversity modelling. In: West, J. (Ed.), 21 st Century Taxonomy: accelerating research and discovery of Australia's biodiversity, Taxonomy Research and Identification Network Final Report- March, 2011, pp. 92 - 99. Available from: https: // www. environment. gov. au / system / files / pages / 56 c 08 f 6 f- 7 bf 7 - 4594 - 8175 - b 4 c 143110156 / files / hub-taxonomy. pdf (accessed 12 December 2018)" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Yeates
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A27DFE0F540390DA" box="[304,362,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. A specimen collected near Broome,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EE58E7FF8F8D56A020FE0E515F90DA" box="[877,1078,439,464]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Gantheaume Point Road) was sequenced in the study of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBEBF4FF8F8D56A280FE6A57DF90FE" author="Gunter, N. L. & Monteith, G. B. & Cameron, S. L. & Weir, T." box="[461,694,476,501]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref29280" refString="Gunter, N. L., Monteith, G. B., Cameron, S. L. & Weir, T. A (2018) Evidence from Australian mesic zone dung beetles support Gondwanan vicariance and Mesozoic origin of the Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Invertebrate Systematics and Evolution, 1 - 27. [Advance online publication] https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1876312 X- 00002171" type="book chapter" year="2018">
|
||
Gunter
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A168FE6B570890FF" box="[549,609,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and is designated as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="549128A7FF8F8D56A080FE6B514790FF" box="[973,1070,477,501]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
here (ANIC25-
|
||
<date id="FF94B0C5FF8F8D56A7AAFE6A505690FF" box="[1255,1343,476,501]" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" value="81-06-30">063081</date>
|
||
). It was recovered as a member of the monsoonal clade of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A1A8FDB7562D9312" authorityName=", Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[741,836,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A1A8FDB7562D9312" box="[741,836,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Lepanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which contains species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A7FCFDB750289312" authorityName="in Matthews" authorityYear="1974" box="[1201,1345,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A7FCFDB751A99312" box="[1201,1216,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A79CFDB750289312" box="[1233,1345,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AED86FF8F8D56A3AAFD9354CA9336" authorityName="Gunter & Weir" authorityYear="2019" box="[231,419,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E4A17FF8F8D56A3AAFD9354CA9336" box="[231,419,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="77">Lepanus sauroni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected in both dung or mushroom baited pitfall traps from open forest, sandy heath, and sandy open forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |