320 lines
36 KiB
XML
320 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A5CF886D3F982F932105841DB9335DF1">Talitrus saltator (Montagu, 1808), a species complex (Amphipoda, Senticaudata Talitroidea, Talitridae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E410FFC2FF4BF8D2FE66F89B" ID-CoL="7Q3LZ" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,433,1865,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E410FFC2FF4BF8D2FF23F89C" bold="true" box="[151,244,1865,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Talitrus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FF20F8D2FE66F89B" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[252,433,1865,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="9 - 18" refId="ref16146" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1802) In L. A. G. Bosc, Histoire naturelle des Crustaces, contenant leur description et leurs maeurs, vol. 2, 295 pp, pls 9 - 18, Paris, Deterville. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15764" type="book chapter" year="1802">Latreille, 1802</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E410FFC2FF4BF816FE14F85D" ID-CoL="7Q3LZ" authority="Latreille, 1802: 148" authorityName="Latreille" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,451,1932,1957]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E410FFC2FF4BF816FF32F85D" box="[151,229,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Talitrus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FF33F817FE14F85D" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[239,451,1932,1957]" page="148" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1802">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FF33F817FE14F85D" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[239,451,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="9 - 18" refId="ref16146" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1802) In L. A. G. Bosc, Histoire naturelle des Crustaces, contenant leur description et leurs maeurs, vol. 2, 295 pp, pls 9 - 18, Paris, Deterville. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15764" type="book chapter" year="1802">Latreille, 1802: 148</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FE37F817FD1AF85D" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[491,717,1932,1957]" page="1682" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1888">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FE37F817FD1AF85D" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[491,717,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref21079" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 29, 1 - 1737, pls. 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888: 1682</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—G. O.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FCECF816FC1DF85D" author="Sars, G. O." box="[816,970,1932,1957]" page="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1890">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FCECF816FC1DF85D" author="Sars, G. O." box="[816,970,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refId="ref18928" refString="Sars, G. O. (1890) An account of the Crustacea of Norway, with short descriptions and figures of all the species. Vol. I. Amphipoda. Part I Hyperiidae; Part 2 Orchestiidae and Lysianassidae (part); Part 3 Lysianassidae (continued)." type="book" year="1890">Sars, 1890: 22</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FC34F817FB69F85D" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[1000,1214,1932,1957]" page="324" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1891">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FC34F817FB69F85D" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[1000,1214,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="324 - 331" refId="ref21147" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1891) Sessile-eyed crustaceans. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 8, 324 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939109460446" type="journal article" year="1891">Stebbing, 1891: 324</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FB00F817FF39F83C" author="Della Valle, A." page="492" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FB00F817FF39F83C" author="Della Valle, A." pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 948" refId="ref13159" refString="Della Valle, A. (1893) Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neape l, 20, 1 - 948., pls. 941 - 961." type="journal article" year="1893">Della Valle, 1893: 492</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FED1F830FE37F83C" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[269,480,1963,1988]" page="524" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FED1F830FE37F83C" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[269,480,1963,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 806" refId="ref21187" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1906) Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich, 21, 1 - 806, figs. 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing, 1906: 524</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FE22F830FCE2F83C" author="Chevreux, E. & Fage, L." box="[510,821,1963,1988]" page="270" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FE22F830FCE2F83C" author="Chevreux, E. & Fage, L." box="[510,821,1963,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref12143" refString="Chevreux, E. & Fage, L. (1925) Amphipodes. Faune de France, 9, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1925">Chevreux & Fage, 1925: 270</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FC8FF830FBC5F83C" author="Hurley, D. E." box="[851,1042,1963,1988]" page="145" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FC8FF830FBC5F83C" author="Hurley, D. E." box="[851,1042,1963,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="144 - 157" refId="ref15233" refString="Hurley, D. E. (1955) Studies on the New Zealand amphipodan fauna No. 8. Terrestrial amphipods of the genus Talitrus Latr. Pacific Science, 9, 144 - 157." type="journal article" year="1955">Hurley, 1955: 145</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FB4CF830FAA1F83C" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[1168,1398,1963,1988]" page="127" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FB4CF830FAA1F83C" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[1168,1398,1963,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="185" refId="ref11442" refString="Bulycheva, A. I. (1957) [Beach-fleas of the seas of the USSR and adjacent waters (Amphipoda - Talitroidea)]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, 65, 1 185." type="journal article" year="1957">Bulycheva, 1957: 127</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(in part).—J.L.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FE9FF851FDD0F81B" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[323,519,1994,2019]" page="472" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1969">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FE9FF851FDD0F81B" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[323,519,1994,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 535" refId="ref10431" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1969) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 271, 1 - 535." type="journal article" year="1969">Barnard, 1969: 472</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FDA3F851FC95F81B" author="Lincoln, R. J." box="[639,834,1994,2019]" page="226" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FDA3F851FC95F81B" author="Lincoln, R. J." box="[639,834,1994,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refId="ref16348" refString="Lincoln, R. J. (1979) British Marine Amphipoda: Gammarid ea. (37). London, British Museum (Natural History), 658 pp." type="book" year="1979">Lincoln, 1979: 226</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E410FFC2FCBCF851FBFBF81B" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[864,1068,1994,2019]" page="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E410FFC2FCBCF851FBFBF81B" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[864,1068,1994,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref10887" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1982) The amphipod superfamily Talitroidea in the northeastern Pacific region. 1. Family Talitridae: systematics and distributional ecology. National Museum of Natural Sciences (Ottawa), Publications in Biological Oceanography, 11, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1982">Bousfield, 1982: 45</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF4BFF02FD8BFF49" blockId="2.[151,922,152,238]" box="[151,604,152,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5C4419E413FFC1FF4BFF02FD8BFF49" box="[151,604,152,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FF4BFF02FF23FF49" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1805" box="[151,244,153,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Thalitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF4BFF02FF23FF49" box="[151,244,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Thalitrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(sic).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E413FFC1FE9EFF03FD8FFF49" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[322,600,152,177]" page="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" year="1836">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FE9EFF03FD8FFF49" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[322,600,152,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" refId="ref14947" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1836) Expedition scientifique de Moree. Atlas. Paris: 3." type="book" year="1836">Guérin-Méneville, 1836: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF4BFF2CFC4DFF37" blockId="2.[151,922,152,238]" box="[151,922,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5C4419E413FFC1FF4BFF2CFC4DFF37" box="[151,922,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FF4BFF2CFD99FF28" authority="Brandt, 1851: 135" authorityName="Brandt" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,590,183,208]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Talitrorchestia">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF4BFF2CFF32FF37" box="[151,229,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF28FF2CFE5FFF37" box="[244,392,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrorchestia</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E413FFC1FE4AFF2CFD99FF28" author="Brandt, J. F." box="[406,590,183,208]" page="135" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" year="1851">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FE4AFF2CFD99FF28" author="Brandt, J. F." box="[406,590,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="133 - 144" refId="ref11182" refString="Brandt, J. F. (1851) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Amphipoden (Crustacea Amphipoda). Erster Artikel. Bemerkungen uber die Gattung Talitrus und ihr Verhaltniss zu Orchestia. Zweiter ArtikeI. Ueber die Gattung Orchestia. Bulletin de la Class Physico- Mathematique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint-Petersbourg, 9, 133 - 144." type="journal article" year="1851">Brandt, 1851: 135</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E413FFC1FD87FF2CFD5FFF37" box="[603,648,183,207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FD02FF2CFC5BFF37" ID-CoL="7ZL6T" authorityName="Audouin, Gournes" authorityYear="1826" box="[734,908,183,207]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cloquetii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FD02FF2CFC5BFF37" box="[734,908,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus cloquetii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF4BFF4DFD56FF16" blockId="2.[151,922,152,238]" box="[151,641,213,238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5C4419E413FFC1FF4BFF4DFD56FF16" box="[151,641,213,238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FF4BFF4DFE9EFF16" authority="(Talitrus)" box="[151,329,213,238]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Talitrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF4BFF4DFF32FF16" box="[151,229,214,238]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF28FF4DFE95FF16" box="[244,322,214,238]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AED4526E413FFC1FEBBFF4EFDF6FF16" author="Hurley, D. E." box="[359,545,213,238]" page="161" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FEBBFF4EFDF6FF16" author="Hurley, D. E." box="[359,545,213,238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="157 - 170" refId="ref15270" refString="Hurley, D. E. (1975) A possible subdivision of the terrestrial genus Talitrus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Family Talitridae. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Records, 12 (14), 157 - 170." type="journal article" year="1975">Hurley, 1975: 161</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35630BCE413FFC1FF4BFE86FE8BFE87" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF4BFE86FBA7FECF" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" box="[151,1136,284,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF4BFE86FEE5FECF" bold="true" box="[151,306,284,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E413FFC1FF4BFE86FF05FECF" box="[151,210,285,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FEE5FE86FCE2FECF" authority="Montagu, 1808" authorityName="Montagu" authorityYear="1808" box="[313,821,284,311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltator" subGenus="Gammarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FEE5FE86FE5CFECF" box="[313,395,285,311]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Cancer</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FE40FE86FDCFFECF" box="[412,536,285,311]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Gammarus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FDF5FE87FD57FECE" box="[553,640,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">saltator</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FD5BFE86FCE2FECF" author="Montagu, G." box="[647,821,285,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16988" refString="Montagu, G. (1808) Description of several marine animals found on the south coast of Devonshire. Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, 9, 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1818. tb 00327. x" type="journal article" year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, selected by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FC18FE87FBBBFECF" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[964,1132,284,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" refId="ref16206" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1810) Considerations generales sur l'ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des crustaces, des arachnides, et des insectes; avec un tableau methodique de leurs genres, disposes en families, Paris: F. Schoell. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 39620" type="book" year="1810">Latreille, 1810</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFEDAFE8BFE87" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFEDAFE5AFEA3" bold="true" box="[199,397,320,347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Included species.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FE4FFEDBFE30FEA2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[403,487,320,346]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FE4FFEDBFE30FEA2" box="[403,487,320,346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes 3 species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FD1CFEDAFC3FFEA2" authority="Audouin, 1826" authorityName="Audouin, Gournes" authorityYear="1826" box="[704,1000,320,346]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cloquetii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FD1CFEDAFCEEFEA2" box="[704,825,320,346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">T. cloquetii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FC9CFEDBFC3FFEA2" author="Audouin, V." box="[832,1000,320,346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="77 - 98" refId="ref10075" refString="Audouin, V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Crustaces de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, publiees par Jules-Cesar Savi- gny, Membre de l'Institut; offrant un expose des caracteres naturels des genres, avec la distinction des especes. In: Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'expedition de l'armee francaise, publiee par les ordres de Sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie imperiale, Paris. Animaux invertebr, 1 (4), 77 - 98." type="journal article" year="1826">Audouin, 1826</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FC2FFEDAFAF5FEA3" authority="Guerin, 1832" authorityName="Guerin, Cagliari" authorityYear="1832" box="[1011,1314,320,347]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platycheles">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FC2FFEDAFB5FFEA2" box="[1011,1160,320,346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">T. platycheles</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FB52FEDBFAF5FEA3" author="Guerin, F. E." box="[1166,1314,320,347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="44 - 46" refId="ref14908" refString="Guerin, F. E. (1832) Amphipodes. Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques, 3 (1) - Zoologie, 1, 44 - 46. [Paris, Levrault]" type="journal article" year="1832">Guérin, 1832</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FAF1FEDAFE8FFE87" authority="(Montagu, 1808)" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FAF1FEDAFA4BFEA2" box="[1325,1436,320,346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">T. saltator</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FF43FEFEFE87FE87" author="Montagu, G." box="[159,336,357,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16988" refString="Montagu, G. (1808) Description of several marine animals found on the south coast of Devonshire. Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, 9, 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1818. tb 00327. x" type="journal article" year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35630BCE413FFC1FF1BFE13FBDFFB8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFE13FB94FE5A" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" box="[199,1091,392,419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFE13FEF4FE5B" bold="true" box="[199,291,392,419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Supralittoral, intertidal substrate-modifying talitrids of sandy beaches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFE36FE1CFE3E" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" box="[199,459,428,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFE36FEF8FE3F" bold="true" box="[199,303,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Ecotype.</emphasis>
|
||
Sand-hopper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFE4BFBC3FD83" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFE4BFE01FE13" bold="true" box="[199,470,464,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Diagnostic description</emphasis>
|
||
(male).
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FDE0FE4AFD54FE13" bold="true" box="[572,643,465,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FD52FE4AFD6FFE12" box="[654,696,465,490]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Eye</emphasis>
|
||
medium (1/5–1/3 head length), or large (greater than 1/3 head length).
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF29FE6FFE62FDF7" bold="true" box="[245,437,500,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF29FE6FFEB8FDF6" bold="true" box="[245,367,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||
short
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, not reaching midpoint of peduncular article 5 of antenna 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FBB4FE6FFE34FDCB" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FBB4FE6FFB36FDF6" bold="true" box="[1128,1249,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||
peduncular articles incrassate (expanded)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; article 3 without plate or process ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FC3FFD83FB7FFDCA" box="[995,1192,536,562]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Labrum epistome</emphasis>
|
||
without robust setae; median groove without robust setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FDE0FDA7FD70FDAE" box="[572,679,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
left lacinia mobilis 5-, 3- or 2-cuspidate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FB5FFDA7FB2BFDAE" box="[1155,1276,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
palp broad or slender, article 2 with or without distomedial lobe; article 4 fused with article 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFD1EFCD2FC62" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFD1EFEF5FD67" bold="true" box="[199,290,645,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereon.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FEF4FD1EFE48FD66" box="[296,415,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereonites</emphasis>
|
||
without transverse ridges.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FD17FD1FFCB6FD66" bold="true" box="[715,865,644,671]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
|
||
not sexually dimorphic;
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FBAAFD1FFB13FD67" bold="true" box="[1142,1220,644,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">simple</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FB0EFD1FFBCAFD3B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">posterior margin of merus, carpus and propodus each without lobe covered in palmate setae</emphasis>
|
||
; propodus tapering distally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FABDFD33FE79FD1F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FABDFD33FF2BFD1E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
mitten-shaped
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; posterior margin of propodus with lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus palm obtuse; dactylus short, distally acute, shorter than posterior margin of propodus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FC63FD6BFBB0FCF3" box="[959,1127,752,779]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
|
||
bicuspidactylate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FAECFD6BFF72FCD7" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
|
||
dactylus thickened proximally with notch midway along posterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FC28FC8FFBA2FCD7" box="[1012,1141,788,815]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
|
||
short, less than 2/3 length of pereopod 6; dactylus long, slender, not inflated.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FD12FCA3FC99FCAA" box="[718,846,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
|
||
not sexually dimorphic; subequal in length or longer than pereopod 7.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FE85FCC7FDD7FC8E" box="[345,512,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereopods 6–7</emphasis>
|
||
without row of short setae along posterior margin of dactyli.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FB72FCC7FAF9FC8F" box="[1198,1326,860,887]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
|
||
not sexually dimorphic propodus broad, length 4.8–5.8 × width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFC3EFBDFFB8A" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFC3EFEC6FC47" bold="true" box="[199,273,933,959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pleon.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FEC5FC3FFE63FC47" box="[281,436,932,959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pleonites 1–3</emphasis>
|
||
without dorsal spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FD61FC3EFCE4FC47" box="[701,819,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Oostegites</emphasis>
|
||
setae with simple smooth tips.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FB47FC3FFAE1FC47" box="[1179,1334,932,959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Pleopods 1–3</emphasis>
|
||
all welldeveloped.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FEC5FC53FE51FC1A" bold="true" box="[281,390,968,995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
Uropod
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4AA8BEE413FFC1FEA4FC53FE51FC1A" box="[376,390,968,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="male">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male exopod not sexually dimorphic, peduncle distolateral robust seta absent; endopod with marginal robust setae in 1 or 2 rows;
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FDE3FC76FB5AFBFF" bold="true" box="[575,1165,1004,1031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">exopod with marginal robust setae in 1 or 2 rows</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FB40FC77FADFFBFF" box="[1180,1288,1004,1031]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Uropod 2</emphasis>
|
||
exopod with marginal robust setae in 1 or 2 rows; endopod with marginal robust setae in 1 or 2 rows.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FBBFFB8BFB1AFBD3" box="[1123,1229,1040,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||
ramus subequal in length to peduncle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FEADFBAFFE6EFBB6" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[369,441,1076,1102]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FEADFBAFFE6EFBB6" box="[369,441,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
broader than long, tapering distally or rounded distally, apically incised or entire, without groove, with marginal and apical robust setae, with 8–10 robust setae per lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35630BCE413FFC1FF1BFBE6FA40FAFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFBE6FA40FAFB" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFBE6FEECFB6F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1149,1175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FE9EFBE7FE4FFB6E" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[322,408,1148,1174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FE9EFBE7FE4FFB6E" box="[322,408,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FD1AFBE7FCE6FB6E" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[710,817,1148,1174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Talitridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the combination of no sexual dimorphism in gnathopod 2 coupled with an incrassate antenna 2. It is also the only talitrid with the combination of an incrassate second antenna combined with no palmate lobes on gnathopod 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FC85FB5FFC78FB26" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[857,943,1220,1246]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FC85FB5FFC78FB26" box="[857,943,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Talitrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only European/Mediterranean talitrid genus with a non-enlarged male gnathopod 2 (apart from the cavernicolous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E413FFC1FC3BFB73FA5DFAFB" authority="Stock & Martin, 1988" authorityName="Stock & Martin" authorityYear="1988" box="[999,1418,1256,1283]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Palmorchestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FC3BFB73FB5EFAFA" box="[999,1161,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Palmorchestia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E413FFC1FB4CFB73FA5DFAFB" author="Stock, J. H. & Martin, J. M." box="[1168,1418,1256,1283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" pagination="1121 - 1133" refId="ref21240" refString="Stock, J. H. & Martin, J. M. (1988) A new cave hopper (Amphipoda: Talitridae) from lava tubes in La Palma, Canary Islands. Journal of Natural History, 22, 1121 - 1133. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938800770701" type="journal article" year="1988">Stock & Martin, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35630BCE413FFC1FF1BFA97FC13FADF" box="[199,964,1292,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF36337E413FFC1FF1BFA97FC13FADF" blockId="2.[151,1437,284,1319]" box="[199,964,1292,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938BF25E413FFC1FF1BFA97FEB6FADF" bold="true" box="[199,353,1292,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Eastern North Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |