656 lines
80 KiB
XML
656 lines
80 KiB
XML
<document id="FAF30FBB3E98B20E8419F6776F343326" ID-CLB-Dataset="8099" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2010n2a5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f76e17a3-3bc3-43a8-ae33-6655aba3fa57" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521008" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612809505872" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Peña Cantero, Álvaro L. & Vervoort, Willem" docDate="2010" docId="03E5636AFFB3FF96FF3354AB77B2F92E" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.32.2.267-332.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 32 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2010n2a5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acryptolaria pseudoangulata Peña Cantero & Vervoort 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FFDC1B12FF9CFFA4FFF35744764DFF8A" masterDocTitle="Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="314" updateTime="1698928392101" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C93D50C364AE419174B9E2CECB9072C8">Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1897AB5FED189A878C2537C512F67928" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5149F8532EE10646D7007C4B38E9EACC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5F1C5768CCA55FC241A04CC4F310C09A">Peña Cantero, Álvaro L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D0A7864E286E16508E6152B99F404EC">Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Universidad de Valencia / Fundación General, Universidad de Valencia, Apdo. Correos 22085, E- 46071 Valencia (Spain) alvaro. l. pena @ uv. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E24627B905202DCCBA9AD894657D7591" type="email">pena@uv.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6B1502E03CF8347A15A30E4AD1DAA5C2">Vervoort, Willem</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D72C24C5FFA76E8DE32A3BA98DA13609">National Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 9517, NL- 2300 RA Leiden (The Netherlands) vervoort @ naturalis. nnm. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B86D2ADA3D16538DDC618F82494CA9C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1C38E009E3EA304192967F0ECB015601">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A486B6B47C37309EC041B685AC8E2FDA">
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<mods:date id="F6AF721C16DFE20F957064E285BBF633">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F5C43F0CB9A7A8C7F7F224A46FA0B115">2010-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A6625F1EF5FF6DCB450DF752A4686314">32</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E5636AFFB3FF96FF3354AB77B2F92E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4551927" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177429074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4551927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5636AFFB3FF96FF3354AB77B2F92E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5636AFFB3FF96FF3354AB77B2F92E" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
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<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFB3FF8BFF3354AB7458FBA1" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFF3354AB7475FB81" blockId="47.[192,568,1007,1067]" box="[192,568,1007,1035]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
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<heading id="D0BB6510FFB3FF8BFF3354AB7475FB81" box="[192,568,1007,1035]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFB3FF8BFF3354AB77BBFB80" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[192,502,1007,1034]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFF3354AB77BBFB80" bold="true" box="[192,502,1007,1034]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFB3FF8BFE0E54B47475FB81" box="[509,568,1008,1035]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFF1153547458FBA1" blockId="47.[192,568,1007,1067]" box="[226,533,1040,1067]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
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<heading id="D0BB6510FFB3FF8BFF1153547458FBA1" box="[226,533,1040,1067]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" reason="2">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFF1A53547776FBA1" box="[233,315,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Figs 24</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFEB453547728FBA1" box="[327,357,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[113,124,1540,1557]" captionTargetBox="[116,1194,153,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[118,1191,203,1564]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 30. — Outline drawings of the large type nematocysts of Acryptolaria species discussed in the present report. Scale bar: 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521094/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">30</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFE82535477E8FBA1" box="[369,421,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="61.[113,124,1544,1561]" captionTargetBox="[141,1143,204,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-29@61.[491,788,832,912]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIG. 32. — Colony shape and branching in Acryptolaria Norman, 1875: A, A. longitheca (Allman, 1877), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 407; B, A. medeae n. sp., holotype,MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 195; C, A. niobae n. sp., holotype,BIOCAL 1 stn DW 08; D, A. norfolkensis n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 36; E, A. novaecaledoniae n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; F, A. profunda n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; G, A. pseudoangulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; H, A. pseudoundulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 457; I, A. pulchella (Allman, 1888), from MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; J, A. pygmaea n. sp., holotype, SMIB 4 stn DW 60; K, A. tetraseriata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; L, A. undulata n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66. Scale bars: A, C, F-I, 10 mm; B, D, E, K, 20 mm; J, L, 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521100/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">32G</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<tableCitation id="C6CEE7C7FFB3FF8BFE5C53547440FBA1" box="[431,525,1040,1067]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="49.[131,142,219,236]" captionText="TABLE 25. — Measurements of Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp. from the holotype (in μm). Nematocysts from several stations." pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Table 25</tableCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFB3FF8BFF82530D7786FA3F" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFF82530D7418FA8A" blockId="47.[107,648,1097,1280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FFB3FF8BFF82530D741CFA8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494340" collectingDate="1985-09-29" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" country="New Caledonia" elevation="850" latitude="-23.06" location="New Caledonia" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="167.45" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FFB3FF8BFF82530D76B6FBEA" box="[113,251,1097,1121]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFED1530D77AAFBEB" bold="true" box="[290,487,1097,1121]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
NW
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35B92ECFFB3FF8BFEA3530D77AEFBEB" box="[336,483,1097,1121]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
MUSORSTOM 4, stn CP 217,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFF0153207703FBF6" box="[242,334,1124,1148]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="03.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="-23.06">23°03.6’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFEA55320778FFBF6" box="[342,450,1124,1148]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="27.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="167.45">167°27.0’E</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFE3A5320744BFBF6" box="[457,518,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFFB3FF8BFE3A5320744BFBF6" box="[457,518,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFDFD53207431FBF6" box="[526,636,1124,1148]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-09-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FFB3FF8BFDFD53207431FBF6" box="[526,636,1124,1148]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-09-29">29.IX.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
, many stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFEE6533A7714FB1C" box="[277,345,1150,1174]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with coppinia (5
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFDC3533B7472FB1C" box="[560,575,1151,1174]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFDB1533A74CBFB1C" box="[578,646,1150,1174]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high stems with coppinia from communal stolonal mass,
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||
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFFB3FF8BFF8353F77680FB41" box="[112,205,1203,1227]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, MNHN-Hy.2009-0171; several stems on gorgonid,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFFB3FF8BFF28538A777FFB6C" box="[219,306,1230,1254]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, RMNH-Coel. no. 31524; several stems on gorgonid,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFFB3FF8BFEC753AC77C7FA8A" box="[308,394,1256,1280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FFB3FF8BFE6653AC7457FA8A" box="[405,538,1256,1280]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
|
||
/431)
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFF82525C7786FA3F" blockId="47.[112,649,1304,1699]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FFB3FF8BFF82525C77CBFAA5" box="[113,390,1304,1328]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFE40525C74CBFABA" bold="true" box="[435,646,1304,1328]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B92ECFFB3FF8BFE15525C74CEFABA" box="[486,643,1304,1328]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MUSORSTOM 4, stn CP 180,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFE5452777444FAC1" box="[423,521,1331,1355]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="56.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="-18.946667">18°56.8’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFDE1527774CEFAC1" box="[530,643,1331,1355]" degrees="163" direction="east" minutes="17.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="163.295">163°17.7’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFF83520976E2FAEF" box="[112,175,1357,1381]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFF4452097765FAEF" box="[183,296,1357,1381]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-09-18">18.IX.1985</date>
|
||
, 1 fragment
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFE6F520A77E6FAEF" box="[412,427,1358,1381]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFE5D520977BFFAEF" box="[430,498,1357,1381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (MNHN-Hy.2009-0213). — Stn CP 194,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFE59522C7446FA0A" box="[426,523,1384,1408]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="52.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="-18.88">18°52.8’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFDE0522C74CFFA0A" box="[531,642,1384,1408]" degrees="163" direction="east" minutes="21.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="163.36166">163°21.7’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFF8352C676FCFA10" box="[112,177,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFF4852C67763FA10" box="[187,302,1410,1434]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-09-19">19.IX.1985</date>
|
||
, many stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFE1B52C67463FA10" box="[488,558,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on sponge (RMNH-Coel. no. 31525).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFB3FF8BFF8252F372F7FD41" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFF8252F376FEF9E4" blockId="47.[112,649,1304,1699]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFF8252F37746FA45" bold="true" box="[113,267,1463,1487]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49881C9EFFB3FF8BFF8252F3774BFA45" box="[113,262,1463,1487]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
BIOGEOCAL, stn CP 297, 20°38.64’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFF82529676AEFA60" box="[113,227,1490,1514]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="38.67" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="9" value="-20.6445">20°38.67’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 167°10.77’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFE95529677AAFA60" box="[358,487,1490,1514]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="11.07" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="9" value="167.1845">167°11.07’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFE07529674CFFA60" box="[500,642,1490,1514]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" metricValueMax="1.24" metricValueMin="1.23" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="1235.0" valueMax="1240.0" valueMin="1230.0">1230-1240 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFF8052A876A1F98E" box="[115,236,1516,1540]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1987-04-28">28.IV.1987</date>
|
||
, 6 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFE6152A877A1F98E" box="[402,492,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on coral (MNHN-Hy.2009-0208). — Stn DW 307, 20°35.38’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFF82516576A5F9B3" box="[113,232,1569,1593]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="35.32" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="9" value="-20.588667">20°35.32’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 166°55.25’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFE80516577B7F9B3" box="[371,506,1569,1593]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="55.33" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="9" value="166.92216">166°55.33’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFDFB516574CFF9B3" box="[520,642,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="475.0" valueMax="480.0" valueMin="470.0">470-480 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFF82517F7681F9D9" box="[113,204,1595,1619]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1987-05-01">1.V.1987</date>
|
||
, 1 fragment
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFECC51787703F9D9" box="[319,334,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFEA1517F77DBF9D9" box="[338,406,1595,1619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (MNHN-Hy.2009- 0209).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFF8251347554FDF6" blockId="47.[112,649,1304,1699]" lastBlockId="47.[675,1212,215,715]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFF8251347747F902" bold="true" box="[113,266,1648,1672]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Norfolk Ridge.</emphasis>
|
||
BIOCAL 1, stn DW 36, 23°08.647’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFF8251CF76A1F929" box="[113,236,1675,1699]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="08.900" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="1" value="-23.148333">23°08.900’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 167°10.994’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFE8951CF7449F929" box="[378,516,1675,1699]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="11.296" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="1" value="167.18826">167°11.296’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFDE351CF74CFF929" box="[528,642,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="665.0" valueMax="680.0" valueMin="650.0">650-680 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFD555793757FFF65" box="[678,818,215,239]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-08-29">29.VIII.1985</date>
|
||
, 6 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFC265793726CFF65" box="[981,1057,215,239]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on coral (MNCN 2.03/432). — Stn DW 66, 24°55.435’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFD565648756DFEAE" box="[677,800,268,292]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="54.849" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="1" value="-24.91415">24°54.849’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°21.678’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFC5E5648727AFEAE" box="[941,1079,268,292]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21.995" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="1" value="168.36658">168°21.995’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 515-
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFB82564872F8FEAE" box="[1137,1205,268,292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="505.0">505 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFD555662755DFEB4" box="[678,784,294,318]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-09-03">3.IX.1985</date>
|
||
, a few stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFC2A5662726EFEB4" box="[985,1059,294,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on coral (MNHN-Hy.2009-0210). — Stn DW 70, 23°24.700’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFD56561F7567FEF9" box="[677,810,347,371]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="25.650" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="1" value="-23.4275">23°25.650’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 167°53.650’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFC35561F7211FEF9" box="[966,1116,347,371]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="52.700" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="1" value="167.87833">167°52.700’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFB98561F72F8FEF9" box="[1131,1205,347,371]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="965.0">965 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFD5656327546FE04" box="[677,779,374,398]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1985-09-04">4.IX.1985</date>
|
||
, 1 stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFCAE56327520FE07" box="[861,877,374,397]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFC81563275F7FE04" box="[882,954,374,398]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (MNCN 2.03/433). SMIB 4, stn DW 36, 24°55.6’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFC1156D47208FE22" box="[994,1093,400,424]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="54.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="-24.915">24°54.9’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°21.7’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFD5656EF755FFE49" box="[677,786,427,451]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="168.36166">168°21.7’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFCEA56EF75C8FE49" box="[793,901,427,451]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="515.0" valueMax="530.0" valueMin="500.0">500-530 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFC7E56EF75BCFE49" box="[909,1009,427,451]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1989-03-07">7.III.1989</date>
|
||
, 1 fragment
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFB9056EF723FFE48" box="[1123,1138,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFB8656EF72F4FE49" box="[1141,1209,427,451]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and 2 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFC6F568175A5FE57" box="[924,1000,453,477]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
|
||
(MNHN-Hy.2009- 0211). — Stn DW 37, 24°54.5’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFC1656A47205FE72" box="[997,1096,480,504]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="53.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="-24.898333">24°53.9’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°22.3’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFD5656BE755CFD98" box="[677,785,506,530]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="168.35834">168°21.5’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFCEA56BE75C9FD98" box="[793,900,506,530]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.275" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.15" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="527.5" valueMax="540.0" valueMin="515.0">515-540 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFC7F56BE75A2FD98" box="[908,1007,506,530]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1989-03-07">7.III.1989</date>
|
||
, 4 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFB8556BE72F4FD98" box="[1142,1209,506,530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on coral (MNCN 2.03/434). — Stn DW 39, 24°56.2’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFCF2556B752CFDCD" box="[769,865,559,583]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="55.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="-24.923334">24°55.4’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°21.5’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFC22556B720CFDCD" box="[977,1089,559,583]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="92" value="168.35834">168°21.5’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFBBA556B72FAFDCD" box="[1097,1207,559,583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.425" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.25" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="542.5" valueMax="560.0" valueMin="525.0">525-560 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFD50550D7546FDEB" box="[675,779,585,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1989-03-07">7.III.1989</date>
|
||
, 5 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFC51550D75A7FDEB" box="[930,1002,585,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (RMNH-Coel. no. 31526).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFD56553A72F7FD41" blockId="47.[675,1212,215,715]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFD56553A753FFD1C" bold="true" box="[677,882,638,662]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Chesterfield Islands.</emphasis>
|
||
MUSORSTOM 5, stn CP 293,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFD5555DD755BFD3B" box="[678,790,665,689]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="09.35" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="9" value="-23.155834">23°09.35’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFFB3FF8BFCD155DD75ECFD3B" box="[802,929,665,689]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="30.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" precision="9" value="159.51334">159°30.80’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFC5D55DD75BFFD3B" box="[942,1010,665,689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFFB3FF8BFC0C55DD7221FD3B" box="[1023,1132,665,689]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" value="1986-10-11">11.X.1986</date>
|
||
, 1 stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFD5555F074FBFD41" box="[678,694,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFD4955F7754CFD41" box="[698,769,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (RMNH-Coel. no. 35441, slide 1687).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFB3FF8BFD5655A7756DFCEF" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFD5655A7756DFCEF" blockId="47.[675,1212,739,869]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFB3FF8BFC0055A772CCFD71" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[1011,1153,739,763]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFC0055A772CCFD71" box="[1011,1153,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the fact that in this species the shape of the hydrothecae reminds that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFB3FF8BFCBD545C758EFCBA" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[846,963,792,816]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFCBD545C758EFCBA" box="[846,963,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">A. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the species name is an adjective corresponding in gender with the (feminine) genus name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFB3FF8BFD5654387522FBB9" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFD5654387522FBB9" blockId="47.[676,1211,892,1075]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFB3FF8BFC1654387492FC25" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFB3FF8BFC1654387492FC25" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFB3FF8BFD1654D37556FC25" box="[741,795,919,943]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
seems to be a bathyal species, having been collected at depths between 280 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFBEC54F5723FFC43" box="[1055,1138,945,969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="1240.0">1240 m</quantity>
|
||
. It was found at the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49881C9EFFB3FF8BFCD254887592FC6E" box="[801,991,972,996]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Chesterfield Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
, at the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49881C9EFFB3FF8BFBD0548872FBFC6E" box="[1059,1206,972,996]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in the Norfolk Rigde area and off NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B92ECFFB3FF8BFBEF54A272FAFC74" box="[1052,1207,998,1022]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It lives epibiotic on coral and sponges. Coppinia was found in September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFB3FF95FD56532B751CFA0D" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFD56532B7578FB02" blockId="47.[676,1212,1135,1700]" box="[677,821,1135,1162]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF8BFD5653CA7575FA0D" blockId="47.[676,1212,1135,1700]" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
Stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFB3FF8BFCC853CA75D3FB23" box="[827,926,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, but usually much smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFCF753EA7522FB43" box="[772,879,1198,1225]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="61.[113,124,1544,1561]" captionTargetBox="[141,1143,204,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-29@61.[491,788,832,912]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIG. 32. — Colony shape and branching in Acryptolaria Norman, 1875: A, A. longitheca (Allman, 1877), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 407; B, A. medeae n. sp., holotype,MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 195; C, A. niobae n. sp., holotype,BIOCAL 1 stn DW 08; D, A. norfolkensis n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 36; E, A. novaecaledoniae n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; F, A. profunda n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; G, A. pseudoangulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; H, A. pseudoundulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 457; I, A. pulchella (Allman, 1888), from MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; J, A. pygmaea n. sp., holotype, SMIB 4 stn DW 60; K, A. tetraseriata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; L, A. undulata n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66. Scale bars: A, C, F-I, 10 mm; B, D, E, K, 20 mm; J, L, 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521100/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Fig. 32G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branching irregular but approximately in one plane. Degree of branching variable, from scarcely branched stems with just a few primary branches to abundantly branched stems with up to third-order branches. Branches slightly geniculate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFC76520875A2FAED" box="[901,1007,1356,1383]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Fig. 24A</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes with anastomoses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFB3FF95FD4852C877BEF98C" blockId="47.[676,1212,1135,1700]" lastBlockId="49.[111,648,1198,1700]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">
|
||
Hydrothecae approximately in one plane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFD5E52EF750FFA4C" box="[685,834,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Fig. 24A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with a double curvature (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFD5E528F754DFA6C" box="[685,768,1483,1510]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
A-D): strongly curved outwards where they become free, being roughly perpendicular to adnate portion, and then curving markedly upwards; some of the longer hydrothecae may present a third slight outward bend (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFB3FF8BFBB6510E72FDF9EF" box="[1093,1200,1610,1637]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="314">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hydrothecal diameter increasing distally in free part; maximum diameter at aperture, minimal diameter at base and at the point where the hydrotheca becomes free. Hydrotheca adnate for less than half of its adcauline length (adnate/free ratio 0.9). Adnate part of adcauline wall convex or with a shallow invagination in the middle of its length. Abcauline wall straight or convex in its basal part; after the inflection point, first convex and then straight. Hydrothecal aperture circular, oblique and directed upwards, forming an angle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FDB952E87416FA4F" box="[586,603,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
|
||
40° with long axis of branch. Hydrotheca usually with a few renovations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFADFF95FECD52AF77ABF98C" box="[318,486,1515,1542]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Fig. 24A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3382F4FFACFF94FF825127748DF92B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="315" startId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" targetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFACFF94FF825127748DF92B" blockId="48.[113,1209,1635,1697]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">
|
||
FIG. 24. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFACFF94FF3D512777F1F9FE" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[206,444,1635,1652]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="48" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FF3D512777F1F9FE" box="[206,444,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFACFF94FE32512777B9F9FE" box="[449,500,1635,1652]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FE0851277445F9FE" bold="true" box="[507,520,1635,1652]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">A</emphasis>
|
||
, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FC38512775A3F9FE" bold="true" box="[971,1006,1635,1652]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">B -D</emphasis>
|
||
, hydrothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FB985127723AF9FE" bold="true" box="[1131,1143,1635,1652]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">E</emphasis>
|
||
, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FD99513E743AF901" bold="true" box="[618,631,1658,1675]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FD72513E74C3F901" bold="true" box="[641,654,1658,1675]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FD6B513E74E9F901" bold="true" box="[664,676,1658,1675]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">E</emphasis>
|
||
, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FC38513E7594F901" bold="true" box="[971,985,1658,1675]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">C</emphasis>
|
||
, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFACFF94FF6851D476E4F92B" bold="true" box="[155,169,1680,1697]" pageId="48" pageNumber="315">D</emphasis>
|
||
, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3382F4FFADFF95FF70579F72E7FF66" box="[131,1194,219,236]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FF70579F72E7FF66" blockId="49.[131,1194,219,236]" box="[131,1194,219,236]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
TABLE 25. — Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFADFF95FE70579F743DFF66" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[387,624,219,236]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FE70579F743DFF66" box="[387,624,219,236]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFADFF95FD86579F74E8FF66" box="[629,677,219,236]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the holotype (in μm). Nematocysts from several stations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FD69566374BDFD3A" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<table id="F94C20DCFFAD005BFF82566372C4FD3A" box="[113,1161,295,688]" gridcols="3" gridrows="16" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82566372C4FEB0" box="[113,1161,295,314]" gridrow="0" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76566374BDFEB0" box="[645,752,295,314]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FD6956637491FEB0" bold="true" box="[666,732,295,314]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67566372C4FEB0" box="[916,1161,295,314]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FC3B5663721BFEB0" bold="true" box="[968,1110,295,314]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Mean ± SD (n)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82560E72C4FED4" box="[113,1161,330,350]" gridrow="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82560E72C4FED4" box="[113,1161,330,350]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Hydrothecae</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82562672C4FEFC" box="[113,1161,354,374]" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82562677F4FEFC" box="[113,441,354,374]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of abcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76562674BDFEFC" box="[645,752,354,374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1100-1450</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67562672C4FEFC" box="[916,1161,354,374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1291.1 ± 90.7 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82563E72C4FE04" box="[113,1161,378,398]" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82563E77F4FE04" box="[113,441,378,398]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76563E74BDFE04" box="[645,752,378,398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1200-1460</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67563E72C4FE04" box="[916,1161,378,398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1355.6 ± 72.3 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8256D672C4FE2C" box="[113,1161,402,422]" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8256D677F4FE2C" box="[113,441,402,422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of free adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD7656D674BDFE2C" box="[645,752,402,422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">640-780</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC6756D672C4FE2C" box="[916,1161,402,422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">714.4 ± 48.6 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8256EF72C4FE35" box="[113,1161,427,447]" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8256EF77F4FE35" box="[113,441,427,447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of adnate adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD7656EF74BDFE35" box="[645,752,427,447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">560-680</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC6756EF72C4FE35" box="[916,1161,427,447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">641.1 ± 36.3 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82568772C4FE5D" box="[113,1161,451,471]" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82568777F4FE5D" box="[113,441,451,471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Ratio adnate/free adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76568774BDFE5D" box="[645,752,451,471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">0.8-1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67568772C4FE5D" box="[916,1161,451,471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">0.9 ± 0.1 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82569F72C4FE65" box="[113,1161,475,495]" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82569F77F4FE65" box="[113,441,475,495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76569F74BDFE65" box="[645,752,475,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">220-240</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67569F72C4FE65" box="[916,1161,475,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">230.6 ± 10.1 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8256B772C4FD8D" box="[113,1161,499,519]" gridrow="8" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8256B777F4FD8D" box="[113,441,499,519]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Gonothecae</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82554F72C4FD95" box="[113,1161,523,543]" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82554F77F4FD95" box="[113,441,523,543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Maximum diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76554F74BDFD95" box="[645,752,523,543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FD6E554F74E2FD95" box="[669,687,523,543]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
|
||
100
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82556772C4FDBD" box="[113,1161,547,567]" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82556777F4FDBD" box="[113,441,547,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of funnel</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76556774BDFDBD" box="[645,752,547,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FD50556774F8FDBD" box="[675,693,547,567]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
|
||
20
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82557F72C4FDC5" box="[113,1161,571,591]" gridrow="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82557F77F4FDC5" box="[113,441,571,591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76557F74BDFDC5" box="[645,752,571,591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">60-70</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82551772C4FDED" box="[113,1161,595,615]" gridrow="12" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82551772C4FDED" box="[113,1161,595,615]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Nematocysts</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82552F72C4FDF5" box="[113,1161,619,639]" gridrow="13" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82552F77F4FDF5" box="[113,441,619,639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Larger group</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD76552F74BDFDF5" box="[645,752,619,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">9-12 × 3-5</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67552F72C4FDF5" box="[916,1161,619,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">10.7 ± 1.0 × 4.0 ± 0.8 (11)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8255C072C4FD12" box="[113,1161,644,664]" gridrow="14" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8255C077F4FD12" box="[113,441,644,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Ratio</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD7655C074BDFD12" box="[645,752,644,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">2.0-4.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC6755C072C4FD12" box="[916,1161,644,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">2.8 ± 0.6 (11)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8255D872C4FD3A" box="[113,1161,668,688]" gridrow="15" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8255D877F4FD3A" box="[113,441,668,688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Smaller group</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD7655D874BDFD3A" box="[645,752,668,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">6-8.5 × 2-3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3382F4FFADFF95FEE455B37258FC82" box="[279,1045,759,776]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FEE455B37258FC82" blockId="49.[279,1045,759,776]" box="[279,1045,759,776]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
TABLE 26. — Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFADFF95FDE455B3754BFC82" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[535,774,759,776]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoundulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FDE455B3754BFC82" box="[535,774,759,776]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Acryptolaria pseudoundulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFADFF95FCF855B37576FC82" box="[779,827,759,776]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the holotype (in μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FD69540774B4FBE1" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<table id="F94C20DCFFAD005BFF82540772C4FBE1" box="[113,1161,835,1131]" gridcols="3" gridrows="12" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82540772C4FCDC" box="[113,1161,835,854]" gridrow="0" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85540774B2FCDC" box="[630,767,835,854]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FD6954077491FCDC" bold="true" box="[666,732,835,854]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67540772C4FCDC" box="[916,1161,835,854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FC3B5407721BFCDC" bold="true" box="[968,1110,835,854]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Mean ± SD (n)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82542272C4FCF0" box="[113,1161,870,890]" gridrow="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82542272C4FCF0" box="[113,1161,870,890]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Hydrothecae</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82543A72C4FC18" box="[113,1161,894,914]" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82543A77F4FC18" box="[113,441,894,914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of abcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85543A74B2FC18" box="[630,767,894,914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1250-1350</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67543A72C4FC18" box="[916,1161,894,914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1311.1 ± 31.0 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8254D272C4FC20" box="[113,1161,918,938]" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8254D277F4FC20" box="[113,441,918,938]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD8554D274B2FC20" box="[630,767,918,938]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1500-1650</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC6754D272C4FC20" box="[916,1161,918,938]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1571.1 ± 44.3 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8254EA72C4FC48" box="[113,1161,942,962]" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8254EA77F4FC48" box="[113,441,942,962]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of free adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD8554EA74B2FC48" box="[630,767,942,962]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">670-800</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC6754EA72C4FC48" box="[916,1161,942,962]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">762.2 ± 46.0 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82548272C4FC50" box="[113,1161,966,986]" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82548277F4FC50" box="[113,441,966,986]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Length of adnate adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85548274B2FC50" box="[630,767,966,986]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">750-860</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67548272C4FC50" box="[916,1161,966,986]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">808.9 ± 34.1 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82549A72C4FC78" box="[113,1161,990,1010]" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82549A77F4FC78" box="[113,441,990,1010]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Ratio adnate/free adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85549A74B2FC78" box="[630,767,990,1010]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">0.9-1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67549A72C4FC78" box="[916,1161,990,1010]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">1.1 ± 0.1 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF8254B272C4FB80" box="[113,1161,1014,1034]" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF8254B277F4FB80" box="[113,441,1014,1034]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD8554B274B2FB80" box="[630,767,1014,1034]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">250-300</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC6754B272C4FB80" box="[916,1161,1014,1034]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">268.9 ± 16.9 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82534A72C4FBA8" box="[113,1161,1038,1058]" gridrow="8" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82534A72C4FBA8" box="[113,1161,1038,1058]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Nematocysts</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82536372C4FBB1" box="[113,1161,1063,1083]" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82536377F4FBB1" box="[113,441,1063,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Larger group</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85536374B2FBB1" box="[630,767,1063,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">26-28 × 10-12</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67536372C4FBB1" box="[916,1161,1063,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">27.2 ± 1.0 × 10.7 ± 1.2 (3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82537B72C4FBD9" box="[113,1161,1087,1107]" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82537B77F4FBD9" box="[113,441,1087,1107]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Ratio</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85537B74B2FBD9" box="[630,767,1087,1107]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">2.3-2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFC67537B72C4FBD9" box="[916,1161,1087,1107]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">2.6 ± 0.2 (3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFFAD005BFF82531372C4FBE1" box="[113,1161,1111,1131]" gridrow="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FFAD005BFF82531377F4FBE1" box="[113,441,1111,1131]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Smaller group</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FFAD005BFD85531374B2FBE1" box="[630,767,1111,1131]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">7-8 × 3.5-4.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FF7B514E7699F9CF" blockId="49.[111,648,1198,1700]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Large nematocysts relatively very small and ovoid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFADFF95FF84516E7685F9CF" box="[119,200,1578,1605]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[113,124,1540,1557]" captionTargetBox="[116,1194,153,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[118,1191,203,1564]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 30. — Outline drawings of the large type nematocysts of Acryptolaria species discussed in the present report. Scale bar: 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521094/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FF7B510E751CFA0D" blockId="49.[111,648,1198,1700]" lastBlockId="49.[675,1211,1198,1415]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Gonothecae set into a coppinia with an external fence of defensive tubes forming a distally closed, onion-shaped protective structure. Gonothecae set close together (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFADFF95FCB953EA75E6FB43" box="[842,939,1198,1225]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Fig. 24E</figureCitation>
|
||
) in the basal part of the coppinia, but also ascending on part of the defensive tubes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFADFF95FCEE53A975CDFA82" box="[797,896,1261,1288]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Fig. 24E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonothecae long and thin, with an unconspicuous distal neck with a circular aperture. Planulae completing development outside gonothecae, in the breeding chamber formed by defensive tubes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFADFF96FD5652EF77F7FE3B" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF95FD5652EF7544FA4E" blockId="49.[677,1210,1451,1700]" box="[677,777,1451,1478]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFADFF96FD56528F77F7FE3B" blockId="49.[677,1210,1451,1700]" lastBlockId="50.[111,649,216,1700]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFADFF95FD56528F7581FA6F" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[677,972,1483,1509]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FD56528F7581FA6F" box="[677,972,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFADFF95FC26528F725FFA6C" box="[981,1042,1483,1510]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
comes close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFADFF95FD5552AF756CF98F" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[678,801,1515,1541]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FD5552AF756CF98F" box="[678,801,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">A. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the general shape of the hydrothecae, but a detailed examination shows that they are different since in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFADFF95FC7F516E7206F9CE" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[908,1099,1578,1604]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FC7F516E7206F9CE" box="[908,1099,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">A. pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFADFF95FBA0516E72C2F9CF" box="[1107,1167,1578,1605]" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the hydrotheca lacks the characteristic invagination of the adnate adcauline wall present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFADFF95FBC4512E72FEF909" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1079,1203,1641,1668]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="49" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFADFF95FBC4512E72FEF909" box="[1079,1203,1641,1668]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="316">A. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moreover, in the latter the branches are straight, the nematocysts are larger (15.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FFAEFF96FE28579C7467FF79" box="[475,554,216,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 µm</quantity>
|
||
) and the hydrothecae are adnate for half of the adcauline length or more. Both species also differ in the structure of the coppinia because in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FE1A5673742DFEDB" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[489,608,311,337]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FE1A5673742DFEDB" box="[489,608,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the coppinia is deprived of defensive tubes, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF825633777DFE1A" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[113,304,374,401]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF825633777DFE1A" box="[113,304,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FECB56327738FE1B" box="[312,373,374,401]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
there are defensive tubes forming a protective envelope.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FFAEFF96FF7B56F177B2F92E" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFAEFF96FF7B56F17759FC87" blockId="50.[111,649,216,1700]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF7B56F177EEFE45" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[136,419,437,463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF7B56F177EEFE45" box="[136,419,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FE5B56F27792FE5B" box="[424,479,438,465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF9C569277D3FE7A" ID-CoL="9RXN" authority="(Jarvis, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Jarvis" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[111,414,469,496]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF9C56927744FE65" box="[111,265,469,496]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFFAEFF96FEE5569177DBFE7A" author="JARVIS F. E." box="[278,406,469,496]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" pagination="331 - 360" refId="ref37552" refString="JARVIS F. E. 1922. - The hydroids from the Chagos, Seychelles and other islands and from the coasts of British East Africa and Zanzibar. In Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr J. Stanley Gardiner, M. A. Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, Zoology (2) 18 (1): 331 - 360, pls 24 - 26." type="journal article" year="1922">Jarvis, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unfortunately, Jarvis’s species is poorly known and there is no information concerning the cnidome, which makes it difficult to assign additional specimens to this species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFFAEFF96FDA75570771EFDE5" author="PENA CANTERO A. L. & MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E." pageId="50" pageNumber="317" pagination="229 - 291" refId="ref37807" refString="PENA CANTERO A. L., MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E. 2007. - Revision of the genus Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae). Journal of Natural History 41 (5 - 8): 229 - 291." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF235511774EFDE4" box="[208,259,596,622]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
could not examine
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFFAEFF96FDD455107418FDE5" box="[551,597,596,623]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of this species whose location, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFFAEFF96FF8255D777DBFD24" author="VERVOORT W. & WATSON J. E." box="[113,406,659,686]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref38235" refString="VERVOORT W. & WATSON J. E. 2003. - The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 119: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, is unknown. Anyway,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFFAEFF96FF8355F77737FD44" author="PENA CANTERO A. L. & MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E." box="[112,378,691,718]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" pagination="229 - 291" refId="ref37807" refString="PENA CANTERO A. L., MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E. 2007. - Revision of the genus Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae). Journal of Natural History 41 (5 - 8): 229 - 291." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FEF355F07762FD47" box="[256,303,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided a lengthy discussion of Jarvis’s species and of the related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FDE3559774CBFD67" ID-CoL="9RWL" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[528,646,723,749]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FDE3559774CBFD67" box="[528,646,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF5255B77740FC86" ID-CoL="9RWP" baseAuthorityName="Stechow" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[161,269,754,781]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF5255B77740FC86" box="[161,269,754,781]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. bulbosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFFAEFF96FF7B545677B2F92E" blockId="50.[111,649,216,1700]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF7B545677EDFCA6" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[136,416,786,812]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF7B545677EDFCA6" box="[136,416,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">Acryptolaria pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FE5754567796FCA7" box="[420,475,786,813]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FDB454567695FCC6" ID-CoL="9RXN" baseAuthorityName="Jarvis" baseAuthorityYear="1922" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FDB454567695FCC6" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the general shape of the hydrothecae, but we believe they are different species unless the redescription of the unlocated
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFFAEFF96FE225435744CFC06" box="[465,513,881,908]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of the latter proves the contrary. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFFAEFF96FDB154D576F6FC41" author="JARVIS F. E." pageId="50" pageNumber="317" pagination="331 - 360" refId="ref37552" refString="JARVIS F. E. 1922. - The hydroids from the Chagos, Seychelles and other islands and from the coasts of British East Africa and Zanzibar. In Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr J. Stanley Gardiner, M. A. Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, Zoology (2) 18 (1): 331 - 360, pls 24 - 26." type="journal article" year="1922">Jarvis’s (1922)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
figures, the branches have a distinct zigzag arrangement, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FE8354957468FC60" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[368,549,976,1003]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FE8354957468FC60" box="[368,549,976,1003]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FDD95494742CFC61" box="[554,609,976,1003]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the branches only are slightly geniculate or straight.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFFAEFF96FDBE54B476F4FBA1" author="JARVIS F. E." pageId="50" pageNumber="317" pagination="331 - 360" refId="ref37552" refString="JARVIS F. E. 1922. - The hydroids from the Chagos, Seychelles and other islands and from the coasts of British East Africa and Zanzibar. In Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr J. Stanley Gardiner, M. A. Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, Zoology (2) 18 (1): 331 - 360, pls 24 - 26." type="journal article" year="1922">Jarvis (1922)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, when comparing its species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FDFD53547432FBA3" ID-CoL="9RWL" baseAuthorityName="Bale" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[526,639,1039,1066]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FDFD53547432FBA3" box="[526,639,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, made it clear that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FEC453747797FBC3" ID-CoL="9RXN" baseAuthorityName="Jarvis" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[311,474,1071,1098]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FEC453747797FBC3" box="[311,474,1071,1098]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by “the straightness of the upper wall of the hydrotheca in its divergent portion”. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FE3D532B74CAFB02" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[462,647,1134,1161]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FE3D532B74CAFB02" box="[462,647,1134,1161]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FF8253CA76E7FB23" box="[113,170,1166,1193]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the hydrotheca has a double curvature, being strongly curved outwards where it becomes free of the axis, where it is roughly perpendicular to the adnate portion (just as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FE6F53AA740BFA8D" ID-CoL="9RXN" baseAuthorityName="Jarvis" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[412,582,1261,1288]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FE6F53AA740BFA8D" box="[412,582,1261,1288]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but farther on it is markedly bent upwards (contrary to the “straightness” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FE9652697449FACD" ID-CoL="9RXN" baseAuthorityName="Jarvis" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[357,516,1325,1351]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FE9652697449FACD" box="[357,516,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Moreover, some longer hydrothecae may even present a third slight bend outwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFAEFF96FE9152287785FA0D" box="[354,456,1388,1415]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the hydrothecae are much longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FE3952C874CBFA2C" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[458,646,1420,1446]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FE3952C874CBFA2C" box="[458,646,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FF8252EF76E6FA4C" box="[113,171,1451,1478]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF3E52E87720FA4F" ID-CoL="9RXN" baseAuthorityName="Jarvis" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[205,365,1451,1478]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rectangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF3E52E87720FA4F" box="[205,365,1451,1478]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. rectangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the diameter at the adnate part of the hydrotheca gradually disminishes basally, being almost fusiform, but that diameter distinctly increases in the basal, adnate part of the hydrotheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFFAEFF96FF7E516E7707F9CE" ID-CoL="9RXJ" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[141,330,1578,1604]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pseudoangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFFAEFF96FF7E516E7707F9CE" box="[141,330,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">A. pseudoangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FFAEFF96FEA3516E77C7F9CF" box="[336,394,1578,1605]" pageId="50" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
past a narrowed part of variable extension, which forms a slight concavity (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FFAEFF96FF6E512D7765F90E" box="[157,296,1641,1668]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[196,1135,221,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[181,1141,215,1576]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 24. — Acryptolaria pseudoangulata n. sp.: A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement; B-D, hydrothecae; E, part of coppinia showing gonothecae and fence of protective tubes;A, B, E, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; C, from BIOGEOCAL stn DW 307; D, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 70. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-E, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521078/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="317">Fig. 24C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); later the diameter sharply decreases again at the hydrothecal base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |