320 lines
38 KiB
XML
320 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="2859D1D8435BAA34D0E8746A2D786F8E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4007.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6462ba15-9a2d-4383-ac15-1244a80843e5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239989" ID-ZooBank="8027D943-29F6-462F-A25D-17ED56113D10" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461217663939" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gyulai, Peter, Ronkay, László & Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2015" docId="03AF87E2FFAEFF99139AFB90FCA67BFE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04007p137.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4007 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xestioplexia albicollis Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FF96FF9AFFAFFF9C130DFF8CFFE07A5F" masterDocTitle="Xestioplexia gen. n. with the description of a new species from China (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1698602870083" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="98E75D2A345368EBF7190F01AA4DC8A1">Xestioplexia gen. n. with the description of a new species from China (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EE9FA53B13DA4115F3C96C102547DE5E">Gyulai, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E4EBD6BA00509F0A053B4A79E937BB59">Ronkay, László</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDC00DB5A1604DF4754DABFE40FFA720">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4AEB205B6BB8489C7329D2BDCE84E0FC">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D21118986BDBEB4EEBB4B68C676269D4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="75D740A176B2A9280818AE7E65153018">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AF87E2FFAEFF99139AFB90FCA67BFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6121255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119630959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6121255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF87E2FFAEFF99139AFB90FCA67BFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF87E2FFAEFF99139AFB90FCA67BFE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFAEFF9D139AFB90FE827E08" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAEFF9D139AFB90FE097E68" blockId="1.[151,489,1052,1111]" box="[151,489,1052,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<heading id="D0F18198FFAEFF9D139AFB90FE097E68" bold="true" box="[151,489,1052,1079]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D139AFB90FE097E68" bold="true" box="[151,489,1052,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D139AFB90FE7F7E69" box="[151,415,1052,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D139AFB90FE7F7E69" bold="true" box="[151,415,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Xestioplexia albicollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFAEFF9D12AAFB91FE097E68" box="[423,489,1053,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAEFF9D139AFBCCFE827E08" blockId="1.[151,489,1052,1111]" box="[151,354,1088,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D1393FBCCFF1E7E08" box="[158,254,1088,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,218,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1432,194,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Xestioplexia spp. adults. 1. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, China, Sichuan (PGM); 2. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 3. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 4. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet (NMB); 5. X. colorata, male, China, Tibet (NMB); 6. X. colorata, female, China, Tibet (NMB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239990/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D1207FBCCFEBB7E08" box="[266,347,1088,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[201,1380,213,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1404,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Xestioplexia spp. Male and female genitalia. 7. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, prep. PGY 3924; 8. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, prep. PGY 3993; 9. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet, prep. Ch. Boursin, Bsl. 20; 10. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, prep. PGY 3922." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239991/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">7, 8, 10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFAEFF9D139AFB09FD617F7D" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAEFF9D139AFB09FAD27EE2" blockId="1.[151,1436,1157,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<typeStatus id="54BD8856FFAEFF9D139AFB09FF1F7EC3" box="[151,255,1157,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D139AFB09FF1F7EC3" bold="true" box="[151,255,1157,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: Male (
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<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D1252FB09FE447EC3" box="[351,420,1157,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,218,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1432,194,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Xestioplexia spp. adults. 1. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, China, Sichuan (PGM); 2. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 3. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 4. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet (NMB); 5. X. colorata, male, China, Tibet (NMB); 6. X. colorata, female, China, Tibet (NMB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239990/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F3117664FFAEFF9D12CFFB09FDE47EC3" box="[450,516,1157,1180]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">China</collectingCountry>
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, North Sichuan, road Jiuzhaigou-Songpan,
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<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAEFF9D10FBFB09FBAF7EC3" box="[1014,1103,1157,1180]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</quantity>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE325033FFAEFF9D160DFB09FA777EC3" box="[1280,1431,1157,1180]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" precision="1" value="103.727066">E103°43.624’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB81034FFAEFF9D139AFB2AFEC47EE2" box="[151,292,1190,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" value="2014-08-27">27.VIII.2014</date>
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, leg. Floriani & Saldaitis; slide No. PGY
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<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAEFF9D11D7FB2AFCC47EE2" box="[730,804,1190,1213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9239999999999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="3924.0">3924m</quantity>
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(coll. PGM, later to be deposited in the
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<collectionCode id="ED17AE31FFAEFF9D17DDFB2AFAC77EE2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[1232,1319,1190,1213]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">HNHM</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAEFF9D13CAFB44FD617F7D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1157,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<typeStatus id="54BD8856FFAEFF9D13CAFB44FED97E80" box="[199,313,1224,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D13CAFB44FED97E80" bold="true" box="[199,313,1224,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3117664FFAEFF9D1246FB44FE6E7E80" box="[331,398,1224,1247]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D00FD7DFFAEFF9D1291FB44FE167E80" box="[412,502,1224,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D00FD7DFFAEFF9D1108FB44FD907E80" box="[517,624,1224,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D118EFB44FD0B7E80" box="[643,747,1224,1247]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,218,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1432,194,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Xestioplexia spp. adults. 1. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, China, Sichuan (PGM); 2. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 3. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 4. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet (NMB); 5. X. colorata, male, China, Tibet (NMB); 6. X. colorata, female, China, Tibet (NMB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239990/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
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), with the same data as the
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<typeStatus id="54BD8856FFAEFF9D173FFB44FB737E80" box="[1074,1171,1224,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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; slide Nos PGY
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<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAEFF9D1640FB44FA777E80" box="[1357,1431,1224,1247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.993" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="3993.0">3993m</quantity>
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, PGY3922f,
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<specimenCount id="9D00FD7DFFAEFF9D1217FB66FE9C7F5E" box="[282,380,1258,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3117664FFAEFF9D1284FB66FE2B7F5E" box="[393,459,1258,1281]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">China</collectingCountry>
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, North Sichuan, near Jiuzhaigou,
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<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAEFF9D1032FB66FC757F5E" box="[831,917,1258,1281]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.161" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="2161.0">2161 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE325033FFAEFF9D10AFFB66FBCF7F5E" box="[930,1071,1258,1281]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" precision="1" value="33.315918">N33°18.955’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE325033FFAEFF9D1730FB66FB347F5E" box="[1085,1236,1258,1281]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" precision="1" value="103.925514">E103°55.531’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB81034FFAEFF9D17EFFB66FA777F5E" box="[1250,1431,1258,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" value="2014-08-25" valueMax="2014-08-26" valueMin="2014-08-25">25–26.VIII.2014</date>
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, leg. Floriani & Saldaitis (colls AFM & ASV).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFAEFF9D13CAFAA1FA7C7CEA" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAEFF9D13CAFAA1FA7C7CEA" blockId="1.[151,1436,1157,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D13CAFAA1FEDC7F1B" bold="true" box="[199,316,1325,1348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The detailed comparison of the members of
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D1013FAA1FC427F1B" box="[798,930,1325,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D1013FAA1FC427F1B" box="[798,930,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Xestioplexia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the externally more or less similar genera is given in the diagnosis of the new genus. The two congeners are easily distinguishable both by their external and genital features.
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D13F3FAFCFE117FD8" box="[254,497,1392,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D13F3FAFCFE117FD8" box="[254,497,1392,1415]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Xestioplexia albicollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D1108FAFCFD887FD8" box="[517,616,1392,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,218,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1432,194,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Xestioplexia spp. adults. 1. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, China, Sichuan (PGM); 2. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 3. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 4. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet (NMB); 5. X. colorata, male, China, Tibet (NMB); 6. X. colorata, female, China, Tibet (NMB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239990/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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) differs externally from
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D1088FAFCFBE37FD8" box="[901,1027,1392,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D1088FAFCFBE37FD8" box="[901,1027,1392,1415]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">X. colorata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D171BFAFCFB807FD8" box="[1046,1120,1392,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[165,1419,218,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1432,194,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Xestioplexia spp. adults. 1. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, China, Sichuan (PGM); 2. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 3. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 4. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet (NMB); 5. X. colorata, male, China, Tibet (NMB); 6. X. colorata, female, China, Tibet (NMB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239990/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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–6) by its more unicolorous blackish forewings and thoracic pubescence, white collar and clear white hindwing, larger and more quadrangular orbicular and reniform stigmata, and the much less prominent, generally faint and simple, not whitish filled crosslines of the forewing. The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D1116FA59FD7C7FB3" box="[539,668,1493,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D1116FA59FD7C7FB3" box="[539,668,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D11A6FA59FCEB7FB3" box="[683,779,1493,1516]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[201,1380,213,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1404,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Xestioplexia spp. Male and female genitalia. 7. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, prep. PGY 3924; 8. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, prep. PGY 3993; 9. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet, prep. Ch. Boursin, Bsl. 20; 10. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, prep. PGY 3922." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239991/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D1044FA59FC227FB3" box="[841,962,1493,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D1044FA59FC227FB3" box="[841,962,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D10DFFA59FBF27FB3" box="[978,1042,1493,1516]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[201,1380,213,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1404,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Xestioplexia spp. Male and female genitalia. 7. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, prep. PGY 3924; 8. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, prep. PGY 3993; 9. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet, prep. Ch. Boursin, Bsl. 20; 10. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, prep. PGY 3922." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239991/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) are surprisingly similar, despite the rather large external differences, indicating their sister taxon relationship.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D10A7FA7AFB777C52" box="[938,1175,1526,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D10A7FA7AFB777C52" box="[938,1175,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Xestioplexia albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D1629FA7AFA7C7C52" box="[1316,1436,1526,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D1629FA7AFA7C7C52" box="[1316,1436,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its much longer and evenly thinner uncus, somewhat more elongated valvae with slenderer and longer sacculus, somewhat different harpe-ampulla complex (the harpe is thinner, more oblique, and projecting more distally, the vinculum is larger, broader, the aedeagus is longer and more curved, with longer dorsal plate and differently serrate ventro-lateral plate. The ventral plate of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D115FF9F1FD347CCB" box="[594,724,1661,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D115FF9F1FD347CCB" box="[594,724,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has three more or less detached, knob-like, more evenly serrated appendages; this plate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFAEFF9D12A9F912FDFB7CEA" box="[420,539,1694,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D12A9F912FDFB7CEA" box="[420,539,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has long, sclerotized area with unevenly serrated surface having four stronger teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFAEFF9D13CAF94CFB487DBB" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAEFF9D13CAF94CFB487DBB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1157,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAEFF9D13CAF94CFEB27C88" bold="true" box="[199,338,1728,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAEFF9D12DDF94CFDAA7C88" box="[464,586,1728,1751]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="37.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="34.0">34–40 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The most remarkable external features of the new species is the bipectinate antennae of the males, while filiform of the females, the black forewing combined with clear white hindwing, the faint transverse lines of the forewing and the whitish (males) or white (females) vertex and collar. The main typical features of the male genitalia are the evenly thin and long uncus, the characteristic structure of the harpe-ampulla complex with ventro-lateral, strikingly long and tapered process, the distally evenly slender valva, the entire lack of pollex, the rather short, curved aedeagus with conspicuously strongly sclerotised three, more or less detached, knob-like, somewhat serrated carinal appendages and the large, ample vesica bearing a medial diverticulum terminated in a short, pointed cornutus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D120FF827FE837D9D" box="[258,355,1963,1986]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[201,1380,213,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1404,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Xestioplexia spp. Male and female genitalia. 7. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, prep. PGY 3924; 8. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, prep. PGY 3993; 9. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet, prep. Ch. Boursin, Bsl. 20; 10. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, prep. PGY 3922." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239991/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); those of the female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFAEFF9D11B6F827FCE97D9D" box="[699,777,1963,1986]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[201,1380,213,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1404,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Xestioplexia spp. Male and female genitalia. 7. X. albicollis sp. n., male, holotype, prep. PGY 3924; 8. X. albicollis sp. n., male, paratype, prep. PGY 3993; 9. X. colorata, male, paratype, China, Tibet, prep. Ch. Boursin, Bsl. 20; 10. X. albicollis sp. n., female, paratype, prep. PGY 3922." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239991/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) are the strongly sclerotised large, calyculate antrum and the more or less similar shaped and sized, also strongly sclerotised posterior section of ductus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF79667CFFADFF9E139AF8D7FB497DF4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239990/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" targetBox="[165,1419,218,1847]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFADFF9E139AF8D7FB497DF4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1883,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E139AF8D7FED37D2E" bold="true" box="[151,307,1883,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E1234F8D7FE4F7D2F" box="[313,431,1883,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1234F8D7FE4F7D2F" box="[313,431,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Xestioplexia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. adults. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E1148F8D7FD5A7D2F" box="[581,698,1883,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1148F8D7FD5A7D2F" box="[581,698,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFADFF9E11CCF8D7FD187D2E" box="[705,760,1883,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E11CCF8D7FD187D2E" bold="true" box="[705,760,1883,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, holotype, China, Sichuan (PGM); 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E17AAF8D7FAFC7D2F" box="[1191,1308,1883,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E17AAF8D7FAFC7D2F" box="[1191,1308,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFADFF9E162EF8D7FABB7D2E" box="[1315,1371,1883,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E162EF8D7FABB7D2E" bold="true" box="[1315,1371,1883,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E1109F8F5FD9B7DD1" box="[516,635,1913,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1109F8F5FD9B7DD1" box="[516,635,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFADFF9E1189F8F4FD5D7DD1" box="[644,701,1912,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1189F8F4FD5D7DD1" bold="true" box="[644,701,1912,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, paratype, China, Sichuan (AFM); 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E1784F8F5FB177DD1" box="[1161,1271,1913,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1784F8F5FB177DD1" box="[1161,1271,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, paratype, China, Tibet (NMB); 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E1272F81AFE0B7DF4" box="[383,491,1942,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1272F81AFE0B7DF4" box="[383,491,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, China, Tibet (NMB); 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFADFF9E1017F81AFC657DF4" box="[794,901,1942,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFADFF9E1017F81AFC657DF4" box="[794,901,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, China, Tibet (NMB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF79667CFFACFF9F139AF8DAFE007DF9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239991/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" targetBox="[201,1380,213,1837]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFACFF9F139AF8DAFE007DF9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1878,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F139AF8DAFEDD7D33" bold="true" box="[151,317,1878,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFACFF9F1249F8DAFE5B7D34" box="[324,443,1878,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F1249F8DAFE5B7D34" box="[324,443,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Xestioplexia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. Male and female genitalia. 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFACFF9F101DF8DAFC657D34" box="[784,901,1878,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F101DF8DAFC657D34" box="[784,901,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFACFF9F1081F8DAFC227D33" box="[908,962,1878,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F1081F8DAFC227D33" bold="true" box="[908,962,1878,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, holotype, prep. PGY3924; 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFACFF9F162AF8DAFA7C7D34" box="[1319,1436,1878,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F162AF8DAFA7C7D34" box="[1319,1436,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFACFF9F139AF8FFFF2D7DD6" box="[151,205,1907,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F139AF8FFFF2D7DD6" bold="true" box="[151,205,1907,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, paratype, prep. PGY3993; 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFACFF9F1120F8FFFD797DD7" box="[557,665,1907,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pachnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F1120F8FFFD797DD7" box="[557,665,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">X. colorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, paratype, China, Tibet, prep. Ch.Boursin, Bsl. 20; 10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFACFF9F17EBF8FFFABA7DD7" box="[1254,1370,1907,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestioplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicollis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F17EBF8FFFABA7DD7" box="[1254,1370,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">X. albicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFACFF9F166DF8FFFA767DD6" box="[1376,1430,1907,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFACFF9F166DF8FFFA767DD6" bold="true" box="[1376,1430,1907,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, paratype, prep. PGY3922.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF79667CFFABFF98139AF8A8FBBF7DCD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239992/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" targetBox="[176,1409,213,1795]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFABFF98139AF8A8FBBF7DCD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1828,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF98139AF8A8FEA97D65" bold="true" box="[151,329,1828,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">FIGURES 11–17.</emphasis>
|
||
11–12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFABFF981297F8A9FD167D65" authority="Draudt, 1950" authorityName="Draudt" authorityYear="1950" box="[410,758,1829,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Oroplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euplexina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF981297F8A9FDBE7D65" box="[410,606,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Oroplexia euplexina</emphasis>
|
||
(Draudt, 1950)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adults; 11. male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 12. female, China, Sichuan (PGM); 13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFABFF98121DF8CEFDA77D08" authority="Pungeler, 1906" authorityName="Pungeler" authorityYear="1906" box="[272,583,1858,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF98121DF8CEFE7B7D08" box="[272,411,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Xestia versuta</emphasis>
|
||
(Püngeler, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adult, Mongolia, Töv aimak (PGM); 14.–17 male and female genitalia. 14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFABFF981631F8CEFE6B7D2B" authority="Draudt, 1950" authorityName="Draudt" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Oroplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euplexina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF981631F8CEFF147D2B" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Oroplexia euplexina</emphasis>
|
||
(Draudt, 1950)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, prep. PGY4124; 15.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFABFF981195F8D3FC2A7D2B" authority="Pungeler, 1906" authorityName="Pungeler" authorityYear="1906" box="[664,970,1887,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF981195F8D3FCC27D2B" box="[664,802,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Xestia versuta</emphasis>
|
||
(Püngeler, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, prep. PGY4171; 16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFABFF9817DAF8D3FEC57DCD" authority="Draudt, 1950" authorityName="Draudt" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Oroplexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euplexina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF9817DAF8D3FA7C7D2B" box="[1239,1436,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Oroplexia euplexina</emphasis>
|
||
(Draudt, 1950)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, prep. PGY4120; 17.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFABFF981132F8F1FC8E7DCD" authority="Pungeler, 1906" authorityName="Pungeler" authorityYear="1906" box="[575,878,1917,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFABFF981132F8F1FD287DCD" box="[575,712,1917,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Xestia versuta</emphasis>
|
||
(Püngeler, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, prep. PGY4239.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFAAFF9913CAFF14FE5D7B20" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAAFF9913CAFF14FE5D7B20" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAAFF9913CAFF14FE017AF0" bold="true" box="[199,481,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Biology and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. The eight males and four females were collected at ultraviolet light on
|
||
<date id="FFB81034FFAAFF99160EFF14FF2C7A8E" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" value="2014-08-25" valueMax="2014-08-27" valueMin="2014-08-25">
|
||
25–27 August
|
||
<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAAFF99139AFF36FF2C7A8E" box="[151,204,186,209]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11556" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="in" value="2014.0">2014</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in southwest China's Sichuan province in a remote, area located at the southern end of the Minshan mountain range. The collecting area is near the incomparable Jiuzhaigou National Park. The climate in the valley is cool, with a mean annual temperature 7.2 °C and total annual rainfall is
|
||
<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAAFF99100DFE8CFC807B48" box="[768,864,256,279]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.609999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="661.0">661 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 80% of which occurs between May and October. Jiuzhaigou's ecosystem is classified as temperate broad-leaved forest and woodlands, with mixed mountain and highland systems. The
|
||
<quantity id="4CFE9B11FFAAFF991225FEC9FE987B03" box="[296,376,325,348]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="km" value="300.0">300 km</quantity>
|
||
² heart of this scenic area is covered by virgin mixed forests including oaks and endemic varieties of rhododendron and bamboo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFAAFF9913CAFE06FCA67BFE" box="[199,838,394,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFAAFF9913CAFE06FCA67BFE" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,417]" box="[199,838,394,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFAAFF9913CAFE06FEA07BFE" bold="true" box="[199,320,394,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is named after its white collar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |