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<document id="FBFD91CB4297CD3384815643B74B098F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176375" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ae7ea7a-e406-4c68-9777-ec29e3521997" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176375" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459832640299" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Williams, Jason D." docDate="2007" docId="03AF87BA6E2C4D77FF7AFA2721C8F981" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01459p035.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1459" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spionidae" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF96FFC26E304D6AFFEDFF9D2452FFD3" masterDocTitle="New records and description of four new species of spionids (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Philippines: the genera Dispio, Malacoceros, Polydora, and Scolelepis, with notes on palp ciliation patterns of the genus Scolelepis" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698223090912" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="33398B94C6AB75BDCA7600B190846D9B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E0196A3595329ADB69CF2019961D35E7">
<mods:title id="7D8E1F668FAA1AB804A7CD952AC6B67C">New records and description of four new species of spionids (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Philippines: the genera Dispio, Malacoceros, Polydora, and Scolelepis, with notes on palp ciliation patterns of the genus Scolelepis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6490ADB07062BEC06F7DC76A7A5F2C33" type="personal">
<mods:role id="19B08692A5F00C3F1B95319FB3113B59">
<mods:roleTerm id="8E992124BE8EF940BF3EC3890F3CE586">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="84A0593EE70E5117E0A7A186848CD625">Williams, Jason D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="01418D00198A73C356F1762E3C4C71F7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6101845084F49D318C993AE9CB0E3E4D">
<mods:date id="4E0FBF23F19B6C515589471F53B0791D">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B8604330B1486A3608609BEA3A96843F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5AA852C5D53C49DD9A8715640C19D42E">1459</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E798180CFC4C9D8202A00041EE5387DC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4EFC5E0D6F1E7D6100447854863A9BBA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176375</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D37E6EBE51065D358A49463E60A659EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">4ae7ea7a-e406-4c68-9777-ec29e3521997</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="022CECEBCD1FC5913388E35DF56BCC64" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9FB67F0DE6D388743799319254368DAB" type="Zenodo-Dep">176375</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AF87BA6E2C4D77FF7AFA2721C8F981" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6242437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119358167" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6242437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF87BA6E2C4D77FF7AFA2721C8F981" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF87BA6E2C4D77FF7AFA2721C8F981" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C31C65276E2C4D76FF7AFA2726D8FA07" box="[151,650,1466,1492]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AFA2726D8FA07" blockId="28.[151,650,1466,1492]" box="[151,650,1466,1492]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0F181C06E2C4D76FF7AFA2726D8FA07" bold="true" box="[151,650,1466,1492]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FF7AFA2726D8FA07" bold="true" box="[151,650,1466,1492]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Key to the
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2C4D76FEF2FA2725C9FA07" ID-CoL="84KSM" box="[287,411,1466,1492]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Spionidae</taxonomicName>
of the
<collectingCountry id="F311763C6E2C4D76FE1DFA27262DFA07" box="[496,639,1466,1492]" name="Philippines" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Philippines</collectingCountry>
*
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C65276E2C4D77FF7AF99721C8F981" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="key">
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2C4D76FF7AF99721C8F99F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF99721CBF9F7" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1433,1546,1572]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF99721CBF9F7" box="[151,1433,1546,1572]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1. Specialized setae present on setiger 5..........................................................................................................7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF9AF21C8F99F" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1586,1612]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF9AF21C8F99F" box="[151,1434,1586,1612]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">- Specialized setae absent on setiger 5 ........................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2C4D76FF7AF9C721CBF94F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF9C721C8F9A7" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1626,1652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF9C721C8F9A7" box="[151,1434,1626,1652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">2. Prostomium pointed..................................................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF91F21CBF94F" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1433,1666,1692]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF91F21CBF94F" box="[151,1433,1666,1692]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
- Prostomium with lateral horns
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FDC1F91E27BEF94F" box="[556,1004,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">.............................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2C4D76FC1EF91E21CBF94F" ID-CoL="7353S" authority="(Fauvel, 1928)" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1928" baseAuthorityName="Fauvel" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1011,1433,1666,1692]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Malacoceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FC1EF91E20B4F94F" box="[1011,1254,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Malacoceros indicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2C4D76FB18F91F21C3F94F" author="Fauvel" box="[1269,1425,1666,1692]" pageId="28" pageNumber="32" refString="Fauvel, P. (1928) Annelides polychetes nouvelles de l'Indie. Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 34, 90 - 96." type="journal article" year="1928">Fauvel, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2C4D76FF7AF93721C8F93F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF93721C8F917" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1706,1732]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF93721C8F917" box="[151,1434,1706,1732]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
3. Branchiae from setiger 1; with accessory branchiae
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FCC1F9362102F917" box="[812,1360,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
.............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2C4D76FB91F9362102F917" ID-CoL="6DBD3" box="[1148,1360,1707,1732]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dispio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="latilamella" status="sp. nov.">Dispio latilamella</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FAB5F93721C8F917" bold="true" box="[1368,1434,1706,1732]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157C56E2C4D76FAB5F93721C8F917" box="[1368,1434,1706,1732]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF94F21C8F93F" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1746,1772]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF94F21C8F93F" box="[151,1434,1746,1772]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">- Branchiae from setiger 2; without accessory branchiae .............................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2C4D76FF7AF96721C8F8EF" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF96721C8F8C7" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1786,1812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF96721C8F8C7" box="[151,1434,1786,1812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
4. Occipital tentacle present
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FE1FF9662102F8C7" box="[498,1360,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2C4D76FBDBF9662102F8C7" ID-CoL="4VRPG" box="[1078,1360,1787,1812]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="magnicornuta" status="sp. nov.">Scolelepis magnicornuta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FAB5F96721C8F8C7" bold="true" box="[1368,1434,1786,1812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157C56E2C4D76FAB5F96721C8F8C7" box="[1368,1434,1786,1812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF8BF21C8F8EF" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1826,1852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF8BF21C8F8EF" box="[151,1434,1826,1852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">- Occipital tentacle absent.............................................................................................................................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2C4D76FF7AF8D721C8F85F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF8D721C8F8B7" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1866,1892]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF8D721C8F8B7" box="[151,1434,1866,1892]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
5. Notopodial lamellae of anterior setigers with up to nine conical lobes.................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2C4D76FB82F8D62103F8B7" ID-CoL="4VRNK" box="[1135,1361,1867,1892]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alisonae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FB82F8D62103F8B7" box="[1135,1361,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Scolelepis alisonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FAB5F8D721C8F8B7" bold="true" box="[1368,1434,1866,1892]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157C56E2C4D76FAB5F8D721C8F8B7" box="[1368,1434,1866,1892]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF8EF21C8F85F" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" box="[151,1434,1906,1932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF8EF21C8F85F" box="[151,1434,1906,1932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">- Notopodial lamellae of anterior setigers without conical lobes................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2C4D77FF7AF80721C8FF0A" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2C4D76FF7AF80721CBF80F" blockId="28.[151,1434,1546,2012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2C4D76FF7AF80721CBF80F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
6. Notopodial hooded hooks begin on same setigers as neuropodial hooded hooks......................................... ..............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2C4D76FC1AF85E21CBF80F" ID-CoL="4VRP6" authority="Dauer, 1985" authorityName="Dauer" authorityYear="1985" box="[1015,1433,1986,2012]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hutchingsae">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2C4D76FC1AF85E2151F80F" box="[1015,1283,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Scolelepis hutchingsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2C4D76FAE7F85F21CBF80F" author="Dauer" box="[1290,1433,1986,2012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="32" refString="Dauer, D. M. (1985) A new species of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from Lizard Island, Australia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 98, 678 - 681." type="journal article" year="1985">Dauer, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFF0521C8FF0A" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFF0521C8FF0A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Notopodial hooded hooks begin at least ten setigers posterior to beginning of neuropodial hooded hooks.
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FF21FF5D2103FF0A" box="[204,1361,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
.........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FBA7FF5D2103FF0A" ID-CoL="4VRQ4" box="[1098,1361,192,217]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="villosivaina" status="sp. nov.">Scolelepis villosivaina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FAB5FF2221C8FF0A" bold="true" box="[1368,1434,191,217]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157C56E2D4D77FAB5FF2221C8FF0A" box="[1368,1434,191,217]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFF7521CBFEF9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFF7521C8FED1" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,232,258]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFF7521C8FED1" box="[151,1434,232,258]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
7. Setiger 5 with one
<typeStatus id="54BD880E6E2D4D77FE4EFF752587FED1" box="[419,469,232,258]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
of major spine ........................................................................................................ 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFE8D21CBFEF9" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,272,298]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFE8D21CBFEF9" box="[151,1433,272,298]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Setiger 5 with two
<typeStatus id="54BD880E6E2D4D77FE49FE8D25B0FEF9" box="[420,482,272,298]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">types</typeStatus>
of major spines................................................................................................... 16
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFEA521C8FE71" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFEA521C8FEA9" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFEA521C8FEA9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
8. Branchiae from setiger 2; tridentate hooded hooks present; setiger 4 with modified notosetae; setiger 5 only weakly modified
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FE20FEFD27B0FEAA" box="[461,994,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">........................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC0FFEFD21C8FEA9" ID-CoL="58Z3D" authority="Woodwick, 1964" authorityName="Woodwick" authorityYear="1964" box="[994,1434,352,378]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Tripolydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC0FFEFD2099FEAA" box="[994,1227,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tripolydora spinosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB3FFEFD21C8FEA9" author="Woodwick" box="[1234,1434,352,378]" pageId="29" pageNumber="35" refString="Woodwick, K. H. (1964) Polydora and related genera (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Eniwetok, Majuro, and Bikini Atolls, Marshall Islands. Pacific Science, 18, 146 - 159." type="journal article" year="1964">Woodwick, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFE1521C8FE71" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,392,418]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFE1521C8FE71" box="[151,1434,392,418]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Branchiae begin posterior to setiger 5, or absent; bidentate hooded hooks; setiger 5 highly modified ...... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFE2D21C8FE21" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFE2D21C8FE19" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,432,458]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFE2D21C8FE19" box="[151,1434,432,458]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
9. Notosetae present on setiger 1; hooded hooks without constriction on shaft
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FBD9FE2D210AFE1A" box="[1076,1368,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
.....................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FB3CFE2D210AFE1A" ID-CoL="84PQG" box="[1233,1368,432,457]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dipolydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Dipolydora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
….10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFE4521C8FE21" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,472,498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFE4521C8FE21" box="[151,1434,472,498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Notosetae absent on setiger 1; hooded hooks with constriction on shaft .............................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FB06FE45210AFE22" ID-CoL="87JX8" box="[1259,1368,472,497]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FB06FE45210AFE22" box="[1259,1368,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
….12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFD9D21CBFDB9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFD9D21CBFD91" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFD9D21CBFD91" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
10. Major spines of setiger 5 bidentate with a large lateral tooth and cowling connecting teeth; posterior noto- podia with awl-like modified spines
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FD83FDB52795FD92" box="[622,967,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">...............................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC26FDB521CBFD91" ID-CoL="36PYG" authority="(Langerhans, 1880)" authorityName="Langerhans" authorityYear="1880" baseAuthorityName="Langerhans" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[971,1433,552,578]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dipolydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="armata">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC26FDB520FFFD92" box="[971,1197,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dipolydora armata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB51FDB521C3FD91" author="Langerhans" box="[1212,1425,552,578]" pageId="29" pageNumber="33" refString="Langerhans, P. (1880) Die Wurmfauna von Madeira. Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 34, 87 - 143." type="journal article" year="1880">Langerhans, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFDCD21CBFDB9" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,592,618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFDCD21CBFDB9" box="[151,1433,592,618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Posterior notopodia lacking modified spines............................................................................................ 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFDE521CBFCD9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFDE521C8FD69" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFDE521C8FD69" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
11. Major spines of setiger 5 with small subterminal protuberance on convex side; pygidium with large ven- tral lobe and 2 smaller dorsal lobes
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FD8AFD3D2784FD6A" box="[615,982,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">..................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC34FD3D21C8FD69" ID-CoL="36PZF" authority="(Schmarda, 1861)" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" baseAuthorityName="Schmarda" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[985,1434,672,698]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dipolydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="socialis">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC34FD3D2093FD6A" box="[985,1217,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dipolydora socialis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB3DFD3D21C3FD69" author="Schmarda" box="[1232,1425,672,698]" pageId="29" pageNumber="34" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857, Vol. 1. Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig." type="journal article" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFD5521CBFCD9" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFD5521CBFCD9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Major spines of setiger 5 with two lateral teeth; small cuff-shaped pygidium.............................................. ...............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC64FD6D21CBFCD9" ID-CoL="36PZJ" authority="Woodwick, 1964" authorityName="Woodwick" authorityYear="1964" box="[905,1433,752,778]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dipolydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tridenticulata">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC64FD6D20EAFCDA" box="[905,1208,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dipolydora tridenticulata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB2BFD6D21C3FCD9" author="Woodwick" box="[1222,1425,752,778]" pageId="29" pageNumber="35" refString="Woodwick, K. H. (1964) Polydora and related genera (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Eniwetok, Majuro, and Bikini Atolls, Marshall Islands. Pacific Science, 18, 146 - 159." type="journal article" year="1964">Woodwick, 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFC8521CBFC51" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFC8521C8FC89" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFC8521C8FC89" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
12. Bundles of needle-like notosetae protruding through cuticle of posterior setigers; pygidium with anal cirri
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FF21FCDD2066FC8A" box="[204,1076,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">.......................................................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FBD6FCDD21C8FC89" ID-CoL="784G7" authority="Williams, 2000" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2000" box="[1083,1434,832,858]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="robi">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FBD6FCDD208DFC8A" box="[1083,1247,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydora robi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB0BFCDD21C8FC89" author="Williams" box="[1254,1434,832,858]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="29" pageNumber="34" refString="Williams, J. D. (2000) A new species of Polydora (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Indo-Pacific and first record of host hermit crab egg predation by a commensal polydorid worm. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 129, 537 - 548." type="journal article" year="2000">Williams, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFCF521CBFC51" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,872,898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFCF521CBFC51" box="[151,1433,872,898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Bundles of posterior notosetae absent; pygidium cup-shaped................................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFC0D21C8FC01" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFC0D21CBFC79" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,912,938]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFC0D21CBFC79" box="[151,1433,912,938]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">13. Occipital tentacle absent............................................................................................................................ 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFC2521C8FC01" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,952,978]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFC2521C8FC01" box="[151,1434,952,978]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Occipital tentacle present
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FE1FFC252072FC02" box="[498,1056,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">............................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FBC9FC2521C8FC01" ID-CoL="4L633" authority="Pillai, 1965" authorityName="Pillai" authorityYear="1965" box="[1060,1434,952,978]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cavitensis">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FBC9FC252159FC02" box="[1060,1291,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydora cavitensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FAFEFC2521C8FC01" author="Pillai" box="[1299,1434,952,978]" pageId="29" pageNumber="34" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1965) Annelida Polychaeta from the Philippines and Indonesia. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 5, 110 - 177." type="journal article" year="1965">Pillai, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFC7D21CBFBF1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFC7D21CBFC29" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,992,1018]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFC7D21CBFC29" box="[151,1433,992,1018]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">14. Palps without pigmentation ....................................................................................................................... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFB9521CBFBF1" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,1032,1058]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFB9521CBFBF1" box="[151,1433,1032,1058]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Palps with bands of black pigment .........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FBE2FB95202EFBF2" ID-CoL="87JX8" box="[1039,1148,1032,1057]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FBE2FB95202EFBF2" box="[1039,1148,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. A Williams, 2001**
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFBAD21C8FBA1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFBAD21C8FB99" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,1072,1098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFBAD21C8FB99" box="[151,1434,1072,1098]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
15. Major spines of setiger 5 simple, falcate ..................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FBFCFBAD21C8FB99" ID-CoL="4L64D" authority="Williams, 2001" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2001" box="[1041,1434,1072,1098]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mabinii">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FBFCFBAD208CFB9A" box="[1041,1246,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydora mabinii</emphasis>
Williams, 2001
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFBC521C8FBA1" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,1112,1138]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFBC521C8FBA1" box="[151,1434,1112,1138]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Major spines of setiger 5 with large lateral tooth ..............................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC30FBC521C8FBA1" ID-CoL="4L65Z" authority="Williams, 2001" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2001" box="[989,1434,1112,1138]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="umangivora">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC30FBC5208DFBA2" box="[989,1247,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydora umangivora</emphasis>
Williams, 2001
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFB1D21CBFB11" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFB1D21C8FB49" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1434,1152,1178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFB1D21C8FB49" box="[151,1434,1152,1178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
16. Branchiae from setiger 2..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FCADFB1D21C8FB49" ID-CoL="M8H3" authority="Blake &amp; Woodwick, 1971" authorityName="Blake &amp; Woodwick" authorityYear="1971" box="[832,1434,1152,1178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Boccardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="berkeleyorum">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FCADFB1D2033FB4A" box="[832,1121,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Boccardia berkeleyorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB85FB1D21C8FB49" author="Blake" box="[1128,1434,1152,1178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="32" refString="Blake, J. A. &amp; Woodwick, K. H. (1971) A review of the genus Boccardia Carazzi (Polychaeta: Spionidae) with descriptions of two new species. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 70, 31 - 42." type="journal article" year="1971">Blake &amp; Woodwick, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFB3521CBFB11" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,1192,1218]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFB3521CBFB11" box="[151,1433,1192,1218]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Branchiae from setiger 7, or absent ........................................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFB4D21CBFAE9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFB4D21C8FAC1" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFB4D21C8FAC1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
17. Up to ten pairs of branchiae beginning on setiger 7; a borer in calcareous substrata....................................
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FF21FB6527EAFAC2" box="[204,952,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">......................................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC51FB65213FFAC1" ID-CoL="84X8Z" authority="(Woodwick, 1964)" authorityName="Woodwick" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Woodwick" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[956,1389,1272,1298]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Carazziella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reishi">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC51FB6520D9FAC2" box="[956,1163,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Carazziella reishi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB76FB652137FAC1" author="Woodwick" box="[1179,1381,1272,1298]" pageId="29" pageNumber="35" refString="Woodwick, K. H. (1964) Polydora and related genera (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Eniwetok, Majuro, and Bikini Atolls, Marshall Islands. Pacific Science, 18, 146 - 159." type="journal article" year="1964">Woodwick, 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
***
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFABD21CBFAE9" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" box="[151,1433,1312,1338]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFABD21CBFAE9" box="[151,1433,1312,1338]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Branchiae reduced, one or two pairs beginning on setiger 7 or absent; associated with sponges............ 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F22E096E2D4D77FF7AFAD521C8F981" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFAD521C8FA09" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFAD521C8FA09" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
18. Unilimbate capillary neurosetae in setigers 2–7; setiger 5 modified with two
<typeStatus id="54BD880E6E2D4D77FB62FAD5209FFAB1" box="[1167,1229,1352,1378]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">types</typeStatus>
of major spines arranged in a double row: dorsal row falcate with an apical shelf; ventral row with expanded distal end bearing up to 9 teeth along the apical edge and a capillary extension on the posterior end..........................
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FF21FA5D27FBFA0A" box="[204,937,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">....................................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC40FA5D21C8FA09" ID-CoL="4L66D" authority="Radashevsky, 1996" authorityName="Radashevsky" authorityYear="1996" box="[941,1434,1472,1498]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dawydoffi">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC40FA5D20E2FA0A" box="[941,1200,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydorella dawydoffi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB55FA5D21C8FA09" author="Radashevsky" box="[1208,1434,1472,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="34" refString="Radashevsky, V. I. (1996) Morphology, ecology and asexual reproduction of a new Polydorella species (Polychaeta; Spionidae) from the South China Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science, 58, 684 - 693." type="book chapter" year="1996">Radashevsky, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB936AC6E2D4D77FF7AFA7521C8F981" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="30F795996E2D4D77FF7AFA7521C8F981" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Acicular neurosetae in setigers 2–7; setiger 5 modified with two
<typeStatus id="54BD880E6E2D4D77FC2CFA7527ADF9D1" box="[961,1023,1512,1538]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">types</typeStatus>
of major spines arranged in a dou- ble row: dorsal row simple, falcate; ventral row with slightly expanded distal end bearing small digitiform bosses
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FEFBF9A5279EF982" box="[278,972,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">..............................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D2F6E2D4D77FC21F9A521C8F981" ID-CoL="77SG6" authority="Williams, 2004" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2004" box="[972,1434,1592,1618]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kamakamai">
<emphasis id="B972EABE6E2D4D77FC21F9A5208DF982" box="[972,1247,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Polydorella kamakamai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B5D6E2D4D77FB0BF9A521C8F981" author="Williams" box="[1254,1434,1592,1618]" pageId="29" pageNumber="35" refString="Williams, J. D. (2004) Reproduction and morphology of Polydorella (Polychaeta: Spionidae), including the description of a new species from the Philippines. Journal of Natural History, 38, 1339 - 1358." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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