254 lines
29 KiB
XML
254 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="EBA956C2F83CFA90A01293893F946AC1" ID-CLB-Dataset="22309" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4772.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c11aa3ca-081e-4989-a154-b23f721848e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3816500" ID-ZooBank="ED4E7BFD-DBBE-47DF-A66B-EAFFEEFD7BBC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588915461578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Song, Min Ok & Lee, Chang-Ho" docDate="2020" docId="03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4772.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4772 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Philodina verrucosa Song & Lee 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="FF96FFE7FFE4FFD623403304B96AFFD1" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new species of Philodina (Rotifera, Bdelloidea), with notes on seven rare bdelloids from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="253" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1698839008545" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="0A21CB69C4E44B2D9EB3014749000AAC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FB266699CA3F39A56473B05845ACA4EE">
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<mods:title id="B1C5E4B5E2A462DBBF52419CE3A40E56">Descriptions of two new species of Philodina (Rotifera, Bdelloidea), with notes on seven rare bdelloids from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30AE5CB41F1E9AFDA4271F50FCBF28EE">Song, Min Ok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6AB548572D8B162501DEA98F0648C59">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1BAE1B87A182E399A044007771BF1862">Lee, Chang-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B667EC467F26B2C814FC0E4EBF4DF43C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="767FE34A0E22A76146453B63091F64F1">
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<mods:date id="14F89D300C4AB827F67EAFA8D7E81DA3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="49A7B14900CBFDA93A3C0FBB1316AFED">2020-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B99E1197556CBD5B07D7ADB3A008AC5A">4772</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8C4F1F26B332832C3759858AC4AE5EC1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4772.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3818648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163993282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3818648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFECFFDE23D7339DBB4EFF62" box="[151,548,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE23D7339DBB4EFF62" blockId="8.[151,548,153,215]" box="[151,548,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D0F181E5FFECFFDE23D7339DBB4EFF62" bold="true" box="[151,548,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE23D7339DBB4EFF62" bold="true" box="[151,548,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFECFFDE23D7339DB8E7FF65" authority="Song & Lee, 2020" authorityName="Song & Lee" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,397,153,180]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE23D7339DB8E7FF65" bold="true" box="[151,397,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Philodina verrucosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157E0FFECFFDE22D4339EBB4EFF62" box="[404,548,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFECFFDE23D733B9BAB8FEF1" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE23D733B9B82FFF06" blockId="8.[151,548,153,215]" box="[151,325,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<figureCitation id="133D2A0CFFECFFDE23D733B9B86AFF06" box="[151,256,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[371,1216,604,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[364,1223,597,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Philodina verrucosa n. sp. (a) creeping, dorsal view; (b) feeding, dorsal view; (c) foot, spurs and toes, ventral view (scale bars: a = 50 μm; b = 25 μm; c = 10 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3816506/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Figures 3</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="133D2A0CFFECFFDE227733B9B82FFF06" box="[311,325,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,998,1023]" captionTargetBox="[210,1372,187,968]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[210,1377,181,971]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Light microscopy photographs of Philodina verrucosa n. sp. (a) feeding, dorsal view; (b) creeping, dorsolateral view; (c) trunk, dorsal view; (d–e) foot, spurs and toes, ventral view (scale bars: a–c = 50 μm; d–e = 10 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3816508/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE23D73201BAB8FEF1" blockId="8.[151,978,261,288]" box="[151,978,261,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<uri id="FF973A8BFFECFFDE23D73201BAB8FEF1" box="[151,978,261,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFA00C5CFFECFFDE22E63201BAB8FEF1" box="[422,978,261,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">2EF912BD-BA96-4A38-8224-6FE70FA5DAD6</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFECFFDE23D7324ABB50FDEE" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE23D7324AB813FE61" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,576]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6E3CD4FFECFFDE23D7324AB81FFE61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611433301" collectionCode="FK-" country="South Korea" location="On" municipality="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="RUIV0000005593" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Incheon" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE23D7324AB8A8FEB9" bold="true" box="[151,450,334,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<typeStatus id="54BD882BFFECFFDE23D7324AB86EFEB9" box="[151,260,334,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="54BD882BFFECFFDE2205324AB8D7FEB9" box="[325,445,334,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8ED96052FFECFFDE228C3249B884FEB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA:8ED96052FFECFFDE228C3249B884FEB6" box="[460,494,333,359]" country="South Korea" municipality="National Institute of Biological Resources" name="On" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Incheon">On</location>
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permanent slides, deposited in the collection of the
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDDACF3FFECFFDE270E3249B852FE5D" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">National Institute of Biological Resources</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C2F86BFFECFFDE22073275B8CEFE5A" box="[327,420,369,395]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Incheon</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3117619FFECFFDE22F23276B89CFE5D" box="[434,502,370,396]" name="South Korea" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Korea</collectingCountry>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54BD882BFFECFFDE21493275BB1BFE5A" box="[521,625,369,395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
: FKRUIV0000005591; two
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<typeStatus id="54BD882BFFECFFDE20F93276BD43FE5D" box="[953,1065,370,396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: FKRUIV0000005592, and
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<collectionCode id="ED17AE4CFFECFFDE262F3276BCF6FE5D" box="[1391,1436,370,396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">FK-</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBA09EF2FFECFFDE23D73291B807FE61" box="[151,365,405,432]" collectionCode="RUIV" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">RUIV0000005593</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE238732BEBBD9FE29" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,576]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE238732BEB802FE05" bold="true" box="[199,360,441,468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Type locality.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B6E3CD4FFECFFDE223132BDBBC5FE29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611433303" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.454666" location="Jangyeol-ri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.68207" municipality="Jeongseon-gun" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8ED96052FFECFFDE223132BDB898FE02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA:8ED96052FFECFFDE223132BDB898FE02" box="[369,498,441,467]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.454666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.68207" municipality="Jeongseon-gun" name="Jangyeol-ri" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Jangyeol-ri</location>
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,
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<location id="8ED96052FFECFFDE22BF32BDBBB3FE02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF879FFFECFFDC23D7339DBB93FDCA:8ED96052FFECFFDE22BF32BDBBB3FE02" box="[511,729,441,467]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.454666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.68207" municipality="Jeongseon-gun" name="Bukpyeong-myeon" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Bukpyeong-myeon</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDDACF3FFECFFDE21A632BEBAFBFE05" box="[742,913,442,468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Jeongseon-gun</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62D84E05FFECFFDE20DE32BDBD59FE02" box="[926,1075,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3117619FFECFFDE270132BEBDE3FE05" box="[1089,1161,442,468]" name="South Korea" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Korea</collectingCountry>
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. GPS coordinates based on WGS84 datum
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<geoCoordinate id="EE32504EFFECFFDE222832D9BB6AFE26" box="[360,512,477,503]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" precision="1" seconds="16.8" value="37.454666">37°27'16.8"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE32504EFFECFFDE214832D9BBC5FE29" box="[520,687,477,504]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" precision="1" seconds="55.4" value="128.68207">128°40'55.4"E</geoCoordinate>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE23873105BB50FDEE" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,576]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE23873105B85CFDCD" bold="true" box="[199,310,513,540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Material.</emphasis>
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Eight specimens sorted out from mosses around a mountain in Jangyeol-ri, collected by Min Ok Song and Chang-Ho Lee on 30 June, 2018.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF796601FFECFFDE23D73498BB1BF809" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3816506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3816506/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" startId="8.[151,250,1948,1973]" targetBox="[371,1216,604,1914]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BB93689FFECFFDE23D73498BB1BF809" blockId="8.[151,1436,1948,2009]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE23D73498B878F864" bold="true" box="[151,274,1948,1973]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFECFFDE22583498B88CF865" authority="Song & Lee, 2020" authorityName="Song & Lee" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,486,1948,1972]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE22583498B88CF865" box="[280,486,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Philodina verrucosa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFECFFDE22B13499BB43F864" bold="true" box="[497,553,1949,1973]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157E0FFECFFDE22B13499BB43F864" box="[497,553,1949,1973]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(a) creeping, dorsal view; (b) feeding, dorsal view; (c) foot, spurs and toes, ventral view (scale bars: a = 50 μm; b = 25 μm; c = 10 μm).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF796601FFEDFFDF23D730E2BD8EFBF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3816508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3816508/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" startId="9.[151,250,998,1023]" targetBox="[210,1372,187,968]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEDFFDF23D730E2BD8EFBF3" blockId="9.[151,1437,998,1059]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
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||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF23D730E2B87EFC2E" bold="true" box="[151,276,998,1023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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Light microscopy photographs of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF213830E2BA22FC2F" authority="Song & Lee, 2020" authorityName="Song & Lee" authorityYear="2020" box="[632,840,998,1022]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF213830E2BA22FC2F" box="[632,840,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Philodina verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF201730E3BAF8FC2E" bold="true" box="[855,914,999,1023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157E0FFEDFFDF201730E3BAF8FC2E" box="[855,914,999,1023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
(a) feeding, dorsal view; (b) creeping, dorsolateral view; (c) trunk, dorsal view; (d–e) foot, spurs and toes, ventral view (scale bars: a–c = 50 μm; d–e = 10 μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFEDFFDF23873754B85DF956" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEDFFDF23873754BAEAFA02" blockId="9.[151,1437,1104,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF23873754B8A5FBBA" bold="true" box="[199,463,1104,1131]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
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This new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF206C3755BDCFFBBA" authority="Bryce" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" box="[812,1189,1105,1131]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
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||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF206C3755BD30FBBA" box="[812,1114,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Philodina rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
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Bryce
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</taxonomicName>
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in the morphology of granulated trunk and spurs; however, this new species differ from
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF20CB3772BD0AFB5E" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" box="[907,1120,1142,1167]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF20CB3772BD0AFB5E" box="[907,1120,1142,1167]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characteristics: (1) this new species does not have eye spots, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF2074379EBD60FB62" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" box="[820,1034,1178,1203]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF2074379EBD60FB62" box="[820,1034,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two cerebral eye spots, (2) the upper lip is broadly triangular and with rounded median lobe in this new species, while that is bilobed and with wide median depression between lobes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF212E37E6BA55FB2A" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" box="[622,831,1250,1275]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF212E37E6BA55FB2A" box="[622,831,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (3) the trochal discs of new species look rather round in dorsal view since they are slightly inclined dorsally, while those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF20EC3602BD15FACE" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" box="[940,1151,1286,1311]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF20EC3602BD15FACE" box="[940,1151,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not inclined dorsally, (4) this new species has coarsely granulated hemispherical processes on the trunk when feeding, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF2671362EB993FAB6" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF2671362EB993FAB6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
doesn’t have hemispherical processes on its trunk when feeding, (5) the first foot pseudosegment of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF26C8364AB827FA5A" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF26C8364AB827FA5A" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a transverse ridge with wavy margin dorsomedially, while that of the new species doesn’t have any protuberance dorsally, and (6) the spurs are twice as long as spur base width in the new species, while they are much longer than double of spur base width in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF21E736BEBA13FA02" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1903" box="[679,889,1466,1491]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF21E736BEBA13FA02" box="[679,889,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEDFFDF238736D9B85DF956" blockId="9.[151,1437,1104,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF238736D9B8C4FA26" authority="Song & Lee, 2020" authorityName="Song & Lee" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,430,1501,1527]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF238736D9B8C4FA26" box="[199,430,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Philodina verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF22FE36D9B894FA26" bold="true" box="[446,510,1501,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157E0FFEDFFDF22FE36D9B894FA26" box="[446,510,1501,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is easily distinguished from its congeners by the coarsely granulated hemispherical processes on the trunk when feeding. There are several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF20723505BACAF9CA" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" box="[818,928,1537,1563]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF20723505BACAF9CA" box="[818,928,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Philodina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with highly granulated trunk such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF23D73522B8D3F9EE" authority="Song & Lee" authorityName="Song & Lee" box="[151,441,1573,1599]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="corrugata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF23D73522B84EF9EE" box="[151,292,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. corrugata</emphasis>
|
||
Song & Lee
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF22853522BBBBF9EE" authority="rugosa Bryce" authorityName="Bryce" box="[453,721,1573,1599]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="rugosa" subSpecies="rugosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF22853522BBECF9EE" box="[453,646,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. rugosa rugosa</emphasis>
|
||
Bryce
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its two subspecies-level taxa,
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF271C3522BDD4F9EE" box="[1116,1214,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF27B73521BC22F9EE" box="[1271,1352,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">callosa</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEDFFDF26C83522B85AF9B2" authority="Milne" authorityName="Milne" authorityYear="1916" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="scabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF26C83522B989F9B2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">P. scabra</emphasis>
|
||
Milne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, none of them has the wart-shaped granulated protuberances on trunk dorsally and laterally when feeding.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFEDFFDC23873594BD7BFE5A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEDFFDC23873594BAC8FF2A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1104,2031]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,153,539]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEDFFDF23873594B833F97A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1680,1707]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
No eye spots. Head and neck smooth. Rostral lamella bilobed and each lobe round; short and much narrower than width of anterior end of rostrum. Rostrum as long as it is wide. Corona as wide as or slightly wider than cingulum. Trochal discs slightly inclined dorsally and rather round in dorsal/ventral view. Sulcus much narrower than pedicel width. Pedicels short. Upper lip broadly triangular and with rounded median lobe; higher than sulcus base; much lower than trochal discs; as high as disc retractor. Disc retractor convex. Cingulum as wide as cingulum pad; with slight expansion laterally. Cingulum pad with a bump laterally. Pharyngeal tube shorter than trophi length. Dental formula 2/2. Trunk highly granulated and spindle-shaped in creeping; granulated hemispherical processes on the second, third and fourth trunk pseudosegments dorsally and laterally in feeding; these wartshaped processes become lobulated longitudinal ridges and some flat dome-shaped protuberances on trunk when stretched or creeping; first trunk pseudosegment cylindrical and as wide as the greatest neck width in creeping; anal pseudosegment smooth and tapering to foot. Foot short, smooth, and with four pseudosegments; about 1/8–1/7 of total body length in creeping. Spurs conical and narrow; twice as long as its width; spur length about a half of spur pseudosegment width; interspace slightly wider than spur base width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEEFFDC23873201BD7BFE5A" blockId="10.[151,1436,153,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEEFFDC23873201B814FECE" bold="true" box="[199,382,261,287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length in creeping 177–247 μm. Total length in feeding 143–152 μm. Rostrum width 16–17 μm. Corona width 35–41 μm. Cingulum width 34–40 μm. Cingulum pad width 35–40 μm. Antenna length 16–18 μm. Greatest neck width in creeping 39–41 μm. Greatest trunk width in feeding 51–70 μm. Greatest trunk width in creeping 49–56 μm. Trophi length 13–14 μm. Spur length 5.3–7.6 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFEEFFDC23873290BAD7FE7E" box="[199,957,404,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEEFFDC23873290BAD7FE7E" blockId="10.[151,1436,153,539]" box="[199,957,404,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEEFFDC23873290B80BFE7E" bold="true" box="[199,353,404,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is known only from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BD882BFFEEFFDC206C3291BA36FE7E" box="[812,860,405,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFEEFFDC238732BDBB93FDCA" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEEFFDC238732BDBA3AFE26" blockId="10.[151,1436,153,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEEFFDC238732BDB824FE02" bold="true" box="[199,334,441,467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFEEFFDC216932BEBBF3FE02" authorityName="Song & Lee" authorityYear="2020" box="[553,665,442,467]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Philodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEEFFDC216932BEBBF3FE02" box="[553,665,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an adjective, referring to the wart-shaped hemispherical processes on the trunk pseudosegments dorsally and laterally in feeding.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFEEFFDC23873105BB93FDCA" blockId="10.[151,1436,153,539]" box="[199,761,513,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFEEFFDC23873105B85BFDCA" bold="true" box="[199,305,513,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Barcode.</emphasis>
|
||
GenBank accession number
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9455AB6AFFEEFFDC21383105BB93FDCA" box="[632,761,513,539]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN746287" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">MN746287</accessionNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |