164 lines
30 KiB
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164 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="B4A4B26438E2FDE5E6885A022C3F5A99" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f59427ad-b6ef-4386-a371-f312f9e7b5fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196171" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460239720283" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qin, Dao-Zheng & Zhang, Ya-Lin" docDate="2010" docId="03AF0519027BC94BFF3CFB6BF743FF24" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02517p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2517" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Prolivatis Emeljanov" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF967D61027EC94DFFABFFC6F353FFD8" masterDocTitle="Paralivatiella serrata, a new genus and new species of Eodelphacini from China, with a redescription of Prolivatis Emeljanov (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698240439096" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D362E209671BCC4BD96BB0B33FEBF7D5">Paralivatiella serrata, a new genus and new species of Eodelphacini from China, with a redescription of Prolivatis Emeljanov (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="51F975DB99852CF36385DC58B5A104CD">Qin, Dao-Zheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F542975BD423D3C6603A159794F891E">Zhang, Ya-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F89AFCE3C799FCEE555AB8861900C11E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="32046291E2FEFFD43D7B193BD813DD26">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0C304A4F0DCF1DE5A75738C7A341C4E3">2517</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="526986CB5845F54C696F7DBEF4B12F5D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196171</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AF0519027BC94BFF3CFB6BF743FF24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6203210" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6203210" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF0519027BC94BFF3CFB6BF743FF24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF0519027BC94BFF3CFB6BF743FF24" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C31CE784027BC948FF3CFB6BF2CAFB1F" box="[151,409,1197,1223]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB9B40F027BC948FF3CFB6BF2CAFB1F" blockId="5.[151,409,1197,1223]" box="[151,409,1197,1223]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0F10363027BC948FF3CFB6BF2CAFB1F" bold="true" box="[151,409,1197,1223]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FF3CFB6BF2CAFB1F" ID-CoL="6WNK" ID-ENA="871509" authority="Emeljanov" authorityName="Emeljanov" box="[151,409,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Prolivatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FF3CFB6BF2CAFB1F" bold="true" box="[151,409,1197,1223]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FF3CFB6BF258FB1F" bold="true" box="[151,267,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Prolivatis</emphasis>
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Emeljanov
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BB9B40F027BC948FF3CFB33F6DDFAD4" blockId="5.[151,1422,1269,1292]" box="[151,1422,1269,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB169321027BC948FF3CFB33F6DDFAD4" box="[151,1422,1269,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FF3CFB33F2A0FAD4" ID-CoL="6WNK" authority="Emeljanov, 1995: 781" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityPageNumber="781" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,499,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Prolivatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FF3CFB33F3ACFAD4" box="[151,255,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Prolivatis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA7921E027BC948FEADFB33F2A0FAD4" author="Emeljanov" box="[262,499,1269,1292]" page="781" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF97C9FE027BC948FEADFB33F2EDFAD4" author="Emeljanov" box="[262,446,1269,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" refString="Emeljanov, A. F. (1995) On the question of the classification and phylogeny of the Delphacidae (Homoptera, Cicadina), with reference to larval characters. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 780 - 794 [In Russian with English summary; Russian summary separately paginated, 944 - 945 pp. English translation in Entomological Review, 75, 134 - 150, 1996]." type="journal article" year="1995">Emeljanov, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 781
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1996: 138–139.
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<typeStatus id="54BD0AAD027BC948FD07FB33F1B2FAD4" box="[684,737,1269,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FCE8FB33F7D6FAD4" ID-CoL="4MRVQ" authority="Emeljanov, 1995" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityYear="1995" box="[835,1157,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Prolivatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorochovi">
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<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FCE8FB33F094FAD4" box="[835,967,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">P. gorochovi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF97C9FE027BC948FC64FB33F7D6FAD4" author="Emeljanov" box="[975,1157,1269,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" refString="Emeljanov, A. F. (1995) On the question of the classification and phylogeny of the Delphacidae (Homoptera, Cicadina), with reference to larval characters. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 780 - 794 [In Russian with English summary; Russian summary separately paginated, 944 - 945 pp. English translation in Entomological Review, 75, 134 - 150, 1996]." type="journal article" year="1995">Emeljanov, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31CE784027BC948FF3CFAFCF6CFF8E2" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB9B40F027BC948FF3CFAFCF6CFF8E2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1338,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FF3CFAFCF244FA8C" bold="true" box="[151,279,1338,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Small, brown to dark brown delphacids. Vertex quadrate, slightly wider at base than long, anterior margin of vertex rounded, projecting in front of eyes (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FCB2FAA6F025FAA2" box="[793,886,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FC28FAA6F0F0FAA2" box="[899,931,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">21</figureCitation>
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), in profile rounded to frons (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FAA8FAA6F633FAA2" box="[1283,1376,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FAC6FAA6F6DDFAA2" box="[1389,1422,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">22</figureCitation>
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), submedian carinae originating from near base of lateral carinae, converging and meeting before apex of vertex, forming isosceles triangle at base of vertex (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FCA3FA6CF035FA1C" box="[776,870,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FCD8FA6CF0C0FA1C" box="[883,915,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">21</figureCitation>
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), Y-shaped carina with stem faint (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FA92FA6CF6C4FA1C" box="[1337,1431,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FF3CFA16F3EAFA32" box="[151,185,1488,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">21</figureCitation>
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). Median carinae of frons simple (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FDF6FA16F1EAFA32" box="[605,697,1488,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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). Lateral carinae of pronotum sinuate, not reaching posterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FF52FA33F200F9D7" box="[249,339,1525,1551]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FECBFA33F2D2F9D7" box="[352,385,1525,1551]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">21</figureCitation>
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). Mesonotum with five carinae (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FD56FA33F004F9D7" box="[765,855,1525,1551]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FCCFFA33F0D6F9D7" box="[868,901,1525,1551]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">21</figureCitation>
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). Antennal segments distinctly elongate (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FAC3FA33F3B5F9EC" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
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). Forewings with more or less continuous transverse veins before apical area, with well-defined bend of the membrane when wings are folded (
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FD2FF986F05EF982" box="[644,781,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,1076,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1047,1699]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 18, female adult, dorsal view; 19, same, left lateral view; 20, head, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196174/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 18, 19</figureCitation>
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), forewings with 12 closed apical cells, Sc+R with two branches before subapical transverse nodal line (
|
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<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FD4BF9A3F068F9A7" box="[736,827,1637,1663]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Post tibial spur spine-like, without teeth on inner margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FF52F94CF203F97C" box="[249,336,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
), hind tibiae with 3 lateral teeth, metatarsomere I with five apical teeth, metatarsomere II with row of teeth, marginal teeth considerably longer than others. Male pygofer strongly excavated ventrocaudally, with large median process on midventral margin, lateroventral margin with lanceolate lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FAAAF913F6C3F937" box="[1281,1424,1749,1775]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 25–28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus 3-segmented, distal segment arched clockwise (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FCEBF93CF0C4F8CC" box="[832,919,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres slender and narrow, convergent apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FEA8F8E6F2D8F8E2" box="[259,395,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 25, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal segment with anterior margin sinuate, strongly produced at left side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133DA88A027BC948FAADF8E6F6DDF8E2" box="[1286,1422,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 35" captionStartId="7.[151,272,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[181,1391,215,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 35. Prolivatis gorochovi Emeljanov. 21, head and thorax, dorsal view; 22, same, left lateral view; 23, right forewing; 24, right hindwing; 25, male genitalia, caudoventral view; 26, same, left lateral view; 27, male pygofer, caudoventral view, anal segment, aedeagus and parameres removed; 28, same, right lateral view; 29, anal segment, aedeagus complex and parameres, left lateral view; 30. aedeagus, left lateral view; 31, same, caudoventral view; 32, parameres, caudoventral view; 33, distal end of metatibia and metatarsus; 34, left paramere, left lateral view; 35, anal segment, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Figs 25, 35</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31CE784027BC94BFF6EF883F743FF24" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB9B40F027BC94BFF6EF883F743FF24" blockId="5.[151,1437,1338,2036]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,252]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FF6EF883F213F887" bold="true" box="[197,320,1861,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FEE3F883F2EEF886" box="[328,445,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Prolivatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FEE3F883F2EEF886" box="[328,445,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Prolivatis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FDF7F883F1EAF886" box="[604,697,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Punana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FDF7F883F1EAF886" box="[604,697,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Punana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the mesonotum having 5 longitudinal carinae, by the hind tibiae having 3 lateral teeth, by the forewings having 12 closed apical cells and by the Sc+R having two branches before subapical transverse nodal line. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FCC9F856F08BF871" box="[866,984,1936,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Prolivatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FCC9F856F08BF871" box="[866,984,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Prolivatis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FBD1F856F784F871" box="[1146,1239,1936,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Punana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FBD1F856F784F871" box="[1146,1239,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Punana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its distinctly elongate antennae (reaching near apex of postclypeus, segment II about 2.3 times longer than I) (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C027BC948FAEBF873F6CFF816" box="[1344,1436,1973,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Punana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D027BC948FAEBF873F6CFF816" box="[1344,1436,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Punana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
antennal segments short, at most reaching frontoclypeal suture, segment II a little longer than I); male pygofer having lanceolate lobe at each side of lateroventral margins (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C0278C94BFC14FF5EF74CFF69" box="[959,1055,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Punana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D0278C94BFC14FF5EF74CFF69" box="[959,1055,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Punana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without lanceolate lobes) and laterodistal angle of male anal segment strongly produced at left side (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06CF8C0278C94BFC46FF7BF71BFF0E" box="[1005,1096,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Punana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D0278C94BFC46FF7BF71BFF0E" box="[1005,1096,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Punana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
not produced).
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D0278C94BFF6EFF24F236FF24" bold="true" box="[197,357,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F311F49F0278C94BFE75FF24F177FF24" box="[478,548,226,252]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hainan Province)
|
||
<emphasis id="B972681D0278C94BFCA1FF24F0C5FF24" bold="true" box="[778,918,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">new record</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F311F49F0278C94BFC0EFF24F75FFF24" box="[933,1036,226,252]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |