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<mods:title id="4011A702F684B1223596A9700513B177">The case of Holopyga gogorzae Trautmann, 1926 and revision of the H. miranda group (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D75FFA9E536D25C7DF56273" authority="Trautmann, 1926" authorityName="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityYear="1926" box="[832,1262,768,795]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D75FFA9E536D25C7DF56273" bold="true" box="[832,1262,768,795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D75FFA9E536D25C7D076273" bold="true" box="[832,1052,768,795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Holopyga gogorzae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D75FFA9E257D25C7DF56273" author="Trautmann W." box="[1057,1262,768,794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D75FFA9E28DD25C7C5A6273" box="[1275,1345,768,794]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,222,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-275@1.[110,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 - Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926; ♂ lectotype / lectotypus.A) habitus, lateral view / habitus, visione laterale; B) head, frontal view / capo, visone frontale; C) head, dorsal view/ capo, visione dorsale; D) scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsal view / scutello, metanoto e propodeo, visione dorsale; E) metasoma, dorso-lateral view / metasoma, visione dorso-laterale; F) metasoma, ventral view / metasoma, visione ventrale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A-F, 2C-D, 14E, 15C)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5417E03D75FFA9E6CBD6127BA466D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12753935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" startId="1.[189,222,1870,1892]" targetBox="[118,1474,898,1846]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9447683D75FFA9E6CBD6127BA466D9" blockId="1.[189,1399,1870,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
Fig. 1 -
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D75FFA9E775D6127BD4660D" authority="Trautmann, 1926" authorityName="Trautmann" authorityYear="1926" box="[259,719,1870,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gloriosa" variety="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D75FFA9E775D61278B6660A" box="[259,429,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Holopyga gloriosa</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D75FFA9E7AED6137B37660D" box="[472,556,1871,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">gogorzae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D75FFA9E444D6137BD4660D" author="Trautmann W." box="[562,719,1870,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; ♂ lectotype / lectotypus. A) habitus, lateral view / habitus, visione laterale; B) head, frontal view / capo, visone frontale; C) head, dorsal view/ capo, visione dorsale; D) scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsal view / scutello, metanoto e propodeo, visione dorsale; E) metasoma, dorso-lateral view / metasoma, visione dorso-laterale; F) metasoma, ventral view / metasoma, visione ventrale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5417E03D76FFAAE6CBD33A7C0063FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12753937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" startId="2.[189,222,614,636]" targetBox="[113,1474,136,588]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE6CBD33A7C0063FF" blockId="2.[189,1398,614,662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Fig. 2 - ♂ genital capsules / capsule genitali.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE42CD33A7ABE6315" authority="Linsenmaier, 1959" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[602,933,614,636]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE42CD33A7BE86312" box="[602,755,614,635]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga calida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE48ED33A7ABE6315" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[760,933,614,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaier, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A) dorsal view / visione dorsale; B) ventral view / visione ventrale.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE72ED3DC7BAB63FF" authority="Trautmann, 1926" authorityName="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityYear="1926" box="[344,688,640,662]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE72ED3DC7B1763FC" box="[344,524,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga gogorzae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE464D3DC7BAB63FF" author="Trautmann W." box="[530,688,640,662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. C) dorsal view / visione dorsale; D) ventral view / visione ventrale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33114E33D76FFAAE607D3B8782662FC" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE607D3B87B356274" blockId="2.[113,756,740,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A61793D76FFAAE607D3B87BF46396" author="Trautmann W." box="[113,751,740,767]" page="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" year="1926">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE607D3B87BF46396" authority="Trautmann, 1926: 5" authorityName="Trautmann" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1926" box="[113,751,740,767]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gloriosa" variety="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE607D3B878516397" box="[113,330,740,766]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga gloriosa</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE7F8D3B978ED6397" box="[398,502,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">gogorzae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE472D3B97BF46396" author="Trautmann W." box="[516,751,740,767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann, 1926: 5</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE6E1D25F781C6274" box="[151,263,771,797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE778D25F783D6274" box="[270,294,771,797]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE744D25E786D6275" box="[306,374,770,796]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Spain</collectingCountry>
: Castilia (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE793D25E7B396274" box="[485,546,770,797]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">MfN</collectionCode>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE607D27C7B356230" blockId="2.[113,756,740,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B60463D76FFAAE607D27C7B816253" box="[113,666,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A61793D76FFAAE607D27C7B816253" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[113,666,800,827]" page="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" year="1959">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE607D27C7B816253" authority="sensu Linsenmaier, 1959: 26" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1959" box="[113,666,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE607D27C784B6253" box="[113,336,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga gogorzae</emphasis>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE7EBD27C7B816253" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[413,666,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaier, 1959: 26</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE4DAD27D79C16230" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE4DAD27D79C16230" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group),
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE74CD263787A6231" box="[314,353,831,856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">nec</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE711D2637B316230" author="Trautmann W." box="[359,554,831,857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann, 1926</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE607D201782662FC" blockId="2.[113,756,740,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B60463D76FFAAE607D201782662FC" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE607D201784B621E" authorityName="Trautmann" authorityYear="1926" box="[113,336,861,887]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzea">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE607D201784B621E" box="[113,336,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga gogorzea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A61793D76FFAAE716D2017B29621E" author="Tussac H." box="[352,562,861,887]" page="261" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE716D2017B29621E" author="Tussac H." box="[352,562,861,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="261 - 262" refId="ref12874" refString="Tussac H., 1994 - Holopyga gogorzea (!) (Trautman (!), 1926) nouvelle espece pour la France (Hymenoptera, Chrysidinae). L'Entomologiste, 50 (4): 261 - 262." type="journal article" year="1994">Tussac, 1994: 261</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Incorrect subsequent spelling.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33114E33D76FFAAE6E1D2EB7B806474" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE6E1D2EB7B806474" blockId="2.[113,757,951,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE6E1D2EB78CE62B8" bold="true" box="[151,469,951,977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE7FCD2EB78CA62B8" box="[394,465,951,977]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Spain</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE7A8D2E478E862BB" box="[478,499,952,978]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE78DD2EB7B7962B8" box="[507,610,951,977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(see below),
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE607D28979D56286" box="[113,206,981,1007]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Spanien</collectingCountry>
, coll. Trautmann,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE7EDD2897B216286" authority="Fabr." authorityName="Fabr." authorityYear="2020" box="[411,570,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa" status="var. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE7EDD28978E36286" box="[411,504,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">gloriosa</emphasis>
Fabr.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C26013D76FFAAE436D28A7BBA6299" box="[576,673,982,1008]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="variety">var. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE4DED28A798D6564" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE4DED28A798D6564" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Type [red label handwritten by Trautmann] (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE4DAD2AF7BF26567" box="[684,745,1011,1038]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">MfN</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE607D54E79D96542" box="[113,194,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<collectingRegion id="49EF898A3D76FFAAE607D54E79D96542" box="[113,194,1042,1067]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Murcia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE6A6D54D78116545" box="[208,266,1041,1068]" count="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
, Lorca,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE715D54E78F26542" box="[355,489,1041,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="1999-05-04" valueMax="1999-05-06" valueMin="1999-05-04">4.- 6.v.1999</date>
, leg. F. Fresno (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE4E0D54E7BF46545" box="[662,751,1042,1068]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
;
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE607D56C79B26523" box="[113,169,1072,1098]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">PRC</collectingCountry>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE6C0D56C79ED6523" box="[182,246,1072,1098]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yg5d-jfin" name="Monterey Peninsula College, Life Science Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">MPC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE77CD56C78456523" box="[266,350,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Madrid</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE718D56C78896523" box="[366,402,1072,1098]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, Valdaracete,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE447D56C7BB96523" box="[561,674,1072,1098]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="2009-05-28">28.v.2009</date>
, leg. F. Fresno (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE6BAD512783C6501" box="[204,295,1102,1128]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE74ED512788E6501" box="[312,405,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Alicante</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE7D5D51278C56501" box="[419,478,1102,1128]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
, Torremendo,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE408D5127BEF6501" box="[638,756,1102,1128]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="1983-04-16">16.iv.1983</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE60FD53079C965EF" box="[121,210,1132,1158]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
;
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE6A9D530780265EF" box="[223,281,1132,1158]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">PRC</collectingCountry>
). The following specimens are labelled as
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE607D5D779C765CC" box="[113,220,1163,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE775D5D77B5965CD" authority="Linsenmaier, 1999" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1999" box="[259,578,1162,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE775D5D7787D65CD" box="[259,358,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. rubra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE71BD5D67B5965CD" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[365,578,1162,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref12253" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1999 - Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna, 10 (Supplement): 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1999">Linsenmaier, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE43BD5D67B8265CD" box="[589,665,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Sevilla</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE4DFD5D67BD665CD" box="[681,717,1162,1188]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, W of Sevilla,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE691D5F4784365AB" box="[231,344,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="1964-05-14">14.v.1964</date>
, leg. W. Linsenmaier (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE43DD5F47BBF65AB" box="[587,676,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">NMLU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE4C3D5F47BF465AB" box="[693,751,1192,1218]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE765D59A78926588" box="[275,393,1222,1249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="1965-04-24">24.iv.1965</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE7EED59A78EA6589" box="[408,497,1222,1248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">NMLU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE473D59A7B326589" box="[517,553,1222,1248]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, Jerez,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE409D59A7BEB6589" box="[639,752,1222,1248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="1964-05-16">16.v.1964</date>
, leg. W. Linsenmaier (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE716D5B978A26596" box="[352,441,1253,1279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">NMLU</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE7BDD5B97B216596" bold="true" box="[459,570,1253,1279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE7BDD5B97B2E6596" box="[459,565,1253,1279]" name="Portugal" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Portugal</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE436D5B87B976597" box="[576,652,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<collectingRegion id="49EF898A3D76FFAAE436D5B87B976597" box="[576,652,1252,1278]" country="Portugal" name="Lisboa" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Lisboa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE4EDD5B97BA46596" box="[667,703,1253,1279]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, Caparica,
<date id="FF9561A83D76FFAAE6B2D45E782E6474" box="[196,309,1282,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="1955-05-22">22.v.1955</date>
, leg. N.F. de Andrade (
<collectionCode id="ED3ADFAD3D76FFAAE440D45F7B946474" box="[566,655,1283,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">NMLU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33114E33D76FFABE6E1D47D7B1866D8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE6E1D47D7B1866DD" blockId="2.[113,757,951,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE6E1D47D78116452" bold="true" box="[151,266,1313,1339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE779D47D78F26453" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[271,489,1313,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE779D47D78F26453" box="[271,489,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE4C6D47D781E6433" author="Trautmann W." pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann (1926)</bibRefCitation>
as follows: “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE7D3D4637BDB6430" authority="Fabr." authorityName="Fabr." authorityYear="2020" box="[421,704,1343,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa" status="var. nov.">Holopyga gloriosa Fabr.</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C26013D76FFAAE4BDD46379BA6411" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="variety">var. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
gogorzae ist wie Nominatsform gefärbt, besitzt aber golden Mesopleurae, vielleicht Uebergang zu
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE41AD4277BEE64FC" authority="Ab." authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[620,757,1403,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">miranda Ab.</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE6E7D4C578BA64DA" authority="Fabr." authorityName="Fabr." authorityYear="2020" box="[145,417,1433,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa" status="var. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE6E7D4C5787A64DA" box="[145,353,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Holopyga gloriosa</emphasis>
Fabr.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C26013D76FFAAE7D1D4C67B1D64DD" box="[423,518,1434,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="variety">var. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE47AD4C67B6864DA" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[524,627,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE47AD4C67B6864DA" box="[524,627,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is coloured like the nominate form, but has golden mesopleura, maybe transition to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE770D489788D6486" authority="Ab." authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[262,406,1493,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE770D489787F6486" box="[262,356,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">miranda</emphasis>
Ab.
</taxonomicName>
]. Castilien, coll. Trautmann.”. The alleged “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE773D4A878986767" box="[261,387,1524,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE773D4A878986767" box="[261,387,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gloriosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nominate form” is to be intended as a
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE6D6D74F781D6745" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[160,262,1554,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE6D6D74F781D6745" box="[160,262,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. lucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like species. This colour description is short, yet detailed enough to exclude
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE7AED76D7B7F6723" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[472,612,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE7AED76D7B7F6723" box="[472,612,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE4AFD76D79D46701" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE4AFD76D79D46701" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, since none of the species like the “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE4D3D71379B167EF" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE4D3D71379B167EF" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gloriosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nominate form” of the authors ever has wholly golden-red head as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE76DD7D7788767CD" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[283,412,1674,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE76DD7D7788767CD" box="[283,412,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE7DDD7D77B6E67CD" author="Trautmann W." box="[427,629,1674,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refId="ref12858" refString="Trautmann W., 1927 - Die Goldwespen Europas. G. Uschmann, Weimar." type="book" year="1927">Trautmann (1927)</bibRefCitation>
provided a more detailed description: “Pronotum, auch die Seiten desselben, Mesonotum, Scutellum, Metanotum, Mesopleurae und Schenkel kupfern. Die Abdomentergite sind kupfern, der Kopf grün, die ganze Unterseite schwarz [= Pronotum, also the sides of the same, mesonotum, scutellum, metanotum, mesopleura and femora coppery. The abdominal segments are coppery, the head green, the whole underside black]. Castilien.
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE74ED620787466FF" box="[312,367,1916,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
in Coll. Trautmann (about the actual status of the “
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE74ED6C6787566DD" box="[312,366,1946,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
”, see below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFAAE513D3B87DC067EF" blockId="2.[831,1475,740,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE513D3B87D536396" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[869,1096,740,767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaier (1959)</bibRefCitation>
was the first author after Trautmann (1926, 1927) to deal with
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE2C1D25F7C5F6275" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[1207,1348,771,796]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE2C1D25F7C5F6275" box="[1207,1348,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. His interpretation however was incorrect, since he considered as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE549D2637AD56231" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[831,974,831,856]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE549D2637AD56231" box="[831,974,831,856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
an entirely metallic golden-red species, in contrast with the original description, and included
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE3D1D2017AB362FD" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE3D1D2017AB362FD" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the newly established
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE292D2277C7762FC" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[1252,1388,891,917]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE292D2277C7762FC" box="[1252,1388,891,917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Without
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE5D8D2C57AC462DA" box="[942,991,921,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
examination,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE2EED2C57C9862DD" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[1176,1411,921,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaier (1959)</bibRefCitation>
was likely misled by the statements: “maybe a transition to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE549D28A7AD86286" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[831,963,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE549D28A7AD86286" box="[831,963,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” and “femora coppery [...] the whole underside black”. He based his description only upon female specimens; obviously more than one, since he gives as distribution “
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE5ADD5737D276520" box="[987,1084,1071,1097]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Spanien</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE238D5737DAA6520" box="[1102,1201,1071,1097]" name="Portugal" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Portugal</collectingCountry>
” and no bibliographic references to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE5A3D5127D7B650E" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[981,1120,1102,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE5A3D5127D7B650E" box="[981,1120,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exist, subsequent to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE331D5127A9F65EF" author="Trautmann W." pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann (1926</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE5E6D5307AD765EF" author="Trautmann W." box="[912,972,1132,1158]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refId="ref12858" refString="Trautmann W., 1927 - Die Goldwespen Europas. G. Uschmann, Weimar." type="book" year="1927">1927</bibRefCitation>
), in which only “Castilien” is reported.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE3E7D5307AE065CC" author="Linsenmaier W." pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaier (1959)</bibRefCitation>
explicitly states he does not know the male: “
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE5E3D5F47AB065AB" box="[917,939,1192,1218]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male"></specimenCount>
mir nicht bekannt, die
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE2B0D5F47DE565AB" box="[1222,1278,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE364D5F47C3365AB" box="[1298,1320,1192,1218]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male"></specimenCount>
) nach Trautmann mit mehr grünem K[opf]” [=
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE2BCD59B7DC46588" box="[1226,1247,1223,1249]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male"></specimenCount>
unknown to me, the
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE549D5B97A6B6596" box="[831,880,1253,1279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2D8CE13D76FFAAE5F6D5B87A8D6597" box="[896,918,1252,1278]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="male"></specimenCount>
) according to Trautmann with more green head].
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE549D45F7D1C6475" author="Trautmann W." box="[831,1031,1282,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann (1926</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE262D45E7D4B6475" author="Trautmann W." box="[1044,1104,1282,1308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refId="ref12858" refString="Trautmann W., 1927 - Die Goldwespen Europas. G. Uschmann, Weimar." type="book" year="1927">1927</bibRefCitation>
), however, never stated the
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE3E7D45F7CD96474" box="[1425,1474,1283,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
was a male; this was most likely inferred by Linsenmaier from having the
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE27CD4637D206430" box="[1034,1083,1343,1369]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
green head, in contrast with his females with red-golden head. A recent re-examination of Linsenmaiers collection (Rosa, unpubl.) showed that Linsenmaier later received and collected several males and females of his “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE257D4E47DB764B8" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[1057,1196,1464,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE257D4E47DB764B8" box="[1057,1196,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, from
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE372D4EB7C5F64B8" box="[1284,1348,1463,1489]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Spain</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D76FFAAE30DD4E47A7F6486" name="Portugal" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Portugal</collectingCountry>
, which however did not lead him to change his opinion, despite of being males quite similar in colouring to females, thus not matching
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE20BD74E7C456745" author="Trautmann W." box="[1149,1374,1553,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmanns (1926)</bibRefCitation>
description. All subsequent European authors (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE350D76C7CA66723" author="Mingo E." box="[1318,1469,1584,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="229 - 239" refId="ref12279" refString="Mingo E., 1970 [1969] - Sobre las Holopyga Dahlb., 1854, de Espana (Hym., Chrysididae). Graellsia, 25: 229 - 239." type="book chapter" year="1970">Mingo 1970</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE549D7127A606701" author="Mingo E." box="[831,891,1614,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refId="ref12313" refString="Mingo E., 1994 - Hymenoptera Chrysididae. Fauna Ibe- rica. Vol. 6. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Madrid." type="book" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE5FDD7127D3A6701" author="Tussac H." box="[907,1057,1614,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="261 - 262" refId="ref12874" refString="Tussac H., 1994 - Holopyga gogorzea (!) (Trautman (!), 1926) nouvelle espece pour la France (Hymenoptera, Chrysidinae). L'Entomologiste, 50 (4): 261 - 262." type="journal article" year="1994">Tussac 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE247D7127C0C6701" author="Rosa P. &amp; Soon V." box="[1073,1303,1614,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refId="ref12554" refString="Rosa P. &amp; Soon V., 2012 - Hymenoptera: Chrysididae. Fauna Europaea version 2.5. Available from &lt;http: // www. faunaeur. org&gt;" type="url" year="2012">Rosa &amp; Soon 2012</bibRefCitation>
) just accepted
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D76FFAAE549D7307D2867EE" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[831,1075,1644,1671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaiers (1959)</bibRefCitation>
interpretation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D76FFABE513D7D679DB60FA" blockId="2.[831,1475,740,1972]" lastBlockId="3.[113,757,135,1970]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
As the Trautmanns “type” is concerned, neither the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D76FFAAE232D7F57C7367AB" authorityName="Trautmann" authorityYear="1926" box="[1092,1384,1704,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gloriosa" variety="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE232D7F57DDE67AB" box="[1092,1221,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">H. gloriosa</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D76FFAAE289D7F57C7367AB" box="[1279,1384,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1926), nor the subsequent large work, Die Goldwespen Europas (1927), do contain any statement that the description was based upon a single specimen, so that there is no evidence of monotypy. The “type” housed at MfN in Trautmanns collection is not a
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D76FFAAE27BD6637D686630" box="[1037,1139,1855,1881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, since it was not cited as such in the original description; the Article 72.4.7. of the Code clearly states that “The mere citation of “Type” or equivalent expression, in a published work other than that in which the nominal species-group taxon is established [...] is not necessarily evidence that a specimen is or is fixed as any of the kinds of types referred to in this Chapter”. Thus, this specimen is to be regarded as a
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D77FFABE415D1BE7BA46195" box="[611,703,226,252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. Because of the possible existence of unnoticed type series specimens, and of the taxonomic problems in which the species was involved, we herewith fix the Trautmanns specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE774D0067B62601D" authorityName="Trautmann" authorityYear="1926" box="[258,633,346,373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gloriosa" variety="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE774D00678CC601D" box="[258,471,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Holopyga gloriosa</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE466D0077B62601D" box="[528,633,347,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D77FFABE4BCD00679A060FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D77FFABE6E1D0CB78AB6594" blockId="3.[113,757,135,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
At first sight, the
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D77FFABE716D0CB78DC60D8" box="[352,455,407,433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE7AFD0CB7B0260D8" box="[473,537,407,433]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,222,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-275@1.[110,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 - Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926; ♂ lectotype / lectotypus.A) habitus, lateral view / habitus, visione laterale; B) head, frontal view / capo, visone frontale; C) head, dorsal view/ capo, visione dorsale; D) scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsal view / scutello, metanoto e propodeo, visione dorsale; E) metasoma, dorso-lateral view / metasoma, visione dorso-laterale; F) metasoma, ventral view / metasoma, visione ventrale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) may appear related to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE6C1D0EA782260A6" box="[183,313,437,463]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE6C1D0EA782260A6" box="[183,313,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. gloriosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
auctorum (rejected and invalid name, see below), because of body colouration. However, it can be easily separated from all
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE79DD0AD7B426362" authorityName="Dahlbom" authorityYear="1845" box="[491,601,497,523]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE79DD0AD7B426362" box="[491,601,497,523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Holopyga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
related to
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE4AFD0AE79F56340" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE4AFD0AE79F86340" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">H. “gloriosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(e.g.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE746D34C78CA6340" baseAuthorityName="Förster" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[304,465,527,553]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflammata">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE746D34C78CA6340" box="[304,465,527,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. inflammata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE796D34C7B526340" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[480,585,527,553]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE796D34C7B526340" box="[480,585,527,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. lucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE42FD34C7BDC6340" authorityName="Chevrier" authorityYear="1862" box="[601,711,528,553]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jurinei">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE42FD34C7BDC6340" box="[601,711,528,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. jurinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by bifid tarsal claws (
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE73FD37178AB632E" box="[329,432,557,583]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,221,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,136,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-112@14.[189,1399,136,1890]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig.14 Holopyga,tarsalclaws/ unguicoli tarsali.A) Holopyga amoenula Dahlbom,1845,♂;B)idem,♀;C)H.fervida (Fabricius,1781), ♀; D) idem,♂; E) H.gogorzae Trautmann, 1926, ♂; F) H. mirandaAbeille de Perrin,1878, ♂; G) H.calida Linsenmaier,1951, ♀; H) idem,♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753961/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
), with one small, stout subsidiary tooth, and a second, highly reduced denticle, the latter bearing a long, medial seta; red colour of mesopleura (
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE6C9D3D4780763CB" box="[191,284,648,674]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,222,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-275@1.[110,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 - Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926; ♂ lectotype / lectotypus.A) habitus, lateral view / habitus, visione laterale; B) head, frontal view / capo, visone frontale; C) head, dorsal view/ capo, visione dorsale; D) scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsal view / scutello, metanoto e propodeo, visione dorsale; E) metasoma, dorso-lateral view / metasoma, visione dorso-laterale; F) metasoma, ventral view / metasoma, visione ventrale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
); shortened first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE4FFD3D47BFF63CB" box="[649,740,648,674]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,222,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-275@1.[110,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 - Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926; ♂ lectotype / lectotypus.A) habitus, lateral view / habitus, visione laterale; B) head, frontal view / capo, visone frontale; C) head, dorsal view/ capo, visione dorsale; D) scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsal view / scutello, metanoto e propodeo, visione dorsale; E) metasoma, dorso-lateral view / metasoma, visione dorso-laterale; F) metasoma, ventral view / metasoma, visione ventrale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); and rounded temples in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE46BD3FA7B6E63A9" box="[541,629,678,704]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,222,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-275@1.[110,1474,898,1846]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 - Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926; ♂ lectotype / lectotypus.A) habitus, lateral view / habitus, visione laterale; B) head, frontal view / capo, visone frontale; C) head, dorsal view/ capo, visione dorsale; D) scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsal view / scutello, metanoto e propodeo, visione dorsale; E) metasoma, dorso-lateral view / metasoma, visione dorso-laterale; F) metasoma, ventral view / metasoma, visione ventrale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). The bifid tarsal claws being a feature shared with both
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE4F6D3997BEF63B7" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[640,756,708,734]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE4F6D3997BEF63B7" box="[640,756,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE6D1D3BF78356395" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[167,302,738,764]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE6D1D3BF78356395" box="[167,302,738,764]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
groups,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7EDD3BF7B376395" authorityName="sensu Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" box="[411,556,739,764]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7EDD3BF7B376395" box="[411,556,739,764]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
actually appears somewhat intermediate between them, as pointed up by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D77FFABE607D243785A6250" author="Trautmann W." box="[113,321,798,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" pagination="4 - 12" refId="ref12837" refString="Trautmann W., 1926 - Untersuchungen an einigen Gold- wespenformen. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 40: 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1926">Trautmann (1926)</bibRefCitation>
. On the other hand, besides the shared tarsal claws feature, females of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE465D2607B79623F" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[531,610,828,854]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE465D2607B79623F" box="[531,610,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group show clear similarities in habitus with those of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE404D2077BEF621C" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[626,756,859,885]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE404D2077BEF621C" box="[626,756,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, mainly differing in mesoscutellum punctation. Differences in colouring of mesosoma underside are not wholly consistent, since two Eastern species included in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE607D28F79CB6284" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[113,208,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE607D28F79CB6284" box="[113,208,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, namely the East Mediterranean
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE4FED288785E6565" authority="Linsenmaier, 1959" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enslini">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE4FED2887BEF6284" box="[648,756,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. enslini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D77FFABE607D2AD785E6565" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[113,325,1009,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12179" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1959 - Revision der Familie Chrysi- didae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksich- tigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32 (1): 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Linsenmaier, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and the Central Asian
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE433D2AE79B76540" authority="Rosa, 2018" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucens">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE433D2AE7BB46562" box="[581,687,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. lucens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D77FFABE4C3D2AE79B76540" author="Rosa P." pageId="3" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref12519" refString="Rosa P., 2018 - New species of Chrysididae (Hymenop- tera) from Central Asia, Russia and Iran. Part 1. Far Eastern Entomologist, 371: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2018">Rosa, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, have ventrally metallic mesosoma. In the next future, such similarities likely will lead to merge
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE4F4D5727BEF652E" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[642,756,1069,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE4F4D5727BEF652E" box="[642,756,1069,1095]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE6D3D5107831650F" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[165,298,1100,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE6D3D5107831650F" box="[165,298,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
groups into a single one, to be named
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE607D53779FE65ED" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[113,229,1130,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE607D53779FE65ED" box="[113,229,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group for priority reasons, possibly including
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE607D5D5789A65CB" box="[113,385,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE607D5D579FD65CB" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[113,230,1160,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">H. fervida</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C26013D77FFABE686D5D5789A65CB" box="[240,385,1161,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7CBD5D57B5A65CB" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[445,577,1160,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7CBD5D57B5A65CB" box="[445,577,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroups. We prefer to wait until new molecular data, based on recently collected specimens of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7EAD5997B0765B7" authorityName="Abeille de Perrin. We" authorityYear="1878" box="[412,540,1220,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7EAD5997B0765B7" box="[412,540,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. miranda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, will be published (Rosa
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE772D5BF782E6595" box="[260,309,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">et al</emphasis>
., in prep.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D77FFABE6E1D45C7B956795" blockId="3.[113,757,135,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D77FFABE6E1D45C786F6472" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[151,372,1280,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref12253" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1999 - Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna, 10 (Supplement): 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1999">Linsenmaier (1999)</bibRefCitation>
also described two new species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE6ECD44278456451" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[154,350,1310,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE6ECD44278456451" box="[154,350,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Holopyga fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group:
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7C2D4437B5F6451" box="[436,580,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7C2D4437B5B6451" box="[436,576,1310,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meknesia">H. meknesia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D77FFABE4FED4437BEB6450" box="[648,752,1311,1337]" name="Morocco" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE6D2D4617811643E" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1999" box="[164,266,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE6D2D4617811643E" box="[164,266,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D77FFABE720D46178A0643E" box="[342,443,1341,1367]" name="Morocco" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Morocco</collectingCountry>
(type locality) and Iberian Peninsula.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE69AD40778B9641C" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1999" box="[236,418,1371,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE69AD40778B9641C" box="[236,418,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Holopyga rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D77FFABE7DED4077B11641C" box="[424,522,1371,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE46CD4077B67641F" box="[538,636,1371,1398]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,222,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[117,1474,1352,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-617@15.[113,1474,1342,1844]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 15 - Holopyga habitus, dorsal view / habitus, visione dorsale. A) Hedychridium planatum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ syntype / syntypus. B) Hedychridium planatum var. auratum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ holotype / holotypus. C) Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926, ♂ lectotype / lectotypus. D) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♂ paratype (allotype) / paratypus (allotypus). E) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♀ holotype / holotypus. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
) and
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D77FFABE4CCD40779B764FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE6CDD425783B64FD" box="[187,288,1401,1428]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,222,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[117,1474,1352,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-617@15.[113,1474,1342,1844]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 15 - Holopyga habitus, dorsal view / habitus, visione dorsale. A) Hedychridium planatum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ syntype / syntypus. B) Hedychridium planatum var. auratum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ holotype / holotypus. C) Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926, ♂ lectotype / lectotypus. D) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♂ paratype (allotype) / paratypus (allotypus). E) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♀ holotype / holotypus. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
) from
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D77FFABE71AD42578CA64FA" box="[364,465,1401,1427]" name="Morocco" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Morocco</collectingCountry>
actually belong to a separate species, closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7ADD4C479DB64A6" authority="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityName="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7ADD4C47B7264D8" box="[475,617,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
Trautmann. Iberian
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="5490F9CA3D77FFABE6BAD4EA782C64B9" box="[204,311,1462,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE713D4EA78D064A6" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1999" box="[357,459,1461,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE713D4EA78D064A6" box="[357,459,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D77FFABE468D4E97B4564A6" box="[542,606,1461,1487]" name="Spain" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Spain</collectingCountry>
(Sevilla and Jerez) and
<collectingCountry id="F33C07F83D77FFABE69AD48F78506484" box="[236,331,1491,1517]" name="Portugal" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Portugal</collectingCountry>
(Caparica), all males, upon examination, conversely proved
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7F7D4AE7B176762" authorityName="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityYear="1926" box="[385,524,1522,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7F7D4AE7B176762" box="[385,524,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moroccan males of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE607D74C79CC6740" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1999" box="[113,215,1551,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE607D74C79CC6740" box="[113,215,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE69FD75378496743" box="[233,338,1551,1578]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,222,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[117,1474,1352,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-617@15.[113,1474,1342,1844]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 15 - Holopyga habitus, dorsal view / habitus, visione dorsale. A) Hedychridium planatum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ syntype / syntypus. B) Hedychridium planatum var. auratum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ holotype / holotypus. C) Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926, ♂ lectotype / lectotypus. D) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♂ paratype (allotype) / paratypus (allotypus). E) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♀ holotype / holotypus. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
) show a different body colouration, entirely green as typical males of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE79FD7727B426721" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[489,601,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE79FD7727B426721" box="[489,601,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the typical punctation of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE745D71178BF670F" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[307,420,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE745D71178BF670F" box="[307,420,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males, with scutellum anteromedian polished; genitalia, however (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA3A993D77FFABE464D7367BF367ED" author="Linsenmaier W." box="[530,744,1642,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref12253" refString="Linsenmaier W., 1999 - Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna, 10 (Supplement): 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1999">Linsenmaier, 1999</bibRefCitation>
), are structurally very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE7B2D7D57B5667CB" authorityName="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityYear="1926" box="[452,589,1673,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE7B2D7D57B5667CB" box="[452,589,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE607D7FB79C867A9" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1999" box="[113,211,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE607D7FB79C867A9" box="[113,211,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13105BED3D77FFABE697D7FA785867A8" box="[225,323,1702,1729]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,222,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[117,1474,1352,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-617@15.[113,1474,1342,1844]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 15 - Holopyga habitus, dorsal view / habitus, visione dorsale. A) Hedychridium planatum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ syntype / syntypus. B) Hedychridium planatum var. auratum Bischoff, 1910, ♂ holotype / holotypus. C) Holopyga gloriosa var. gogorzae Trautmann, 1926, ♂ lectotype / lectotypus. D) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♂ paratype (allotype) / paratypus (allotypus). E) Holopyga rubra Linsenmaier, 1999, ♀ holotype / holotypus. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
) is easily recognisable from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE4F5D7FB7BEF67A9" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[643,756,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE4F5D7FB7BEF67A9" box="[643,756,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by extended red body colouration, including mesopleuron and metanotum, and different shape of the head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9447683D77FFABE6E1D65D7B1866D8" blockId="3.[113,757,135,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
At our knowledge, only males of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE463D65D7BBB6673" authorityName="Trautmann. Iberian" authorityYear="1926" box="[533,672,1793,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogorzae">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE463D65D7BBB6673" box="[533,672,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. gogorzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in fair numbers, are known. The female may be rare to very rare; moreover, it has possibly already been collected, yet overlooked, because of strong similarities with some other species, most likely
<taxonomicName id="4C2B3CEB3D77FFABE725D62678DF66FA" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[339,452,1913,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">
<emphasis id="B95F9B7A3D77FFABE725D62678DF66FA" box="[339,452,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">H. fervida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This species appears to be endemic to Iberian Peninsula so far.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>