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<document id="E171B676D76CA3EED4E6A944A793F7DD" ID-CLB-Dataset="46165" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.203229" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da864dad-114f-4a36-a9dd-289baf32a187" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="203229" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460400152388" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tong, Yanfeng &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2011" docId="502287CEFFC4FFBFD19CFD409C9CEF36" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03061p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3061" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Orchestina truncatula Tong &amp; Li, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="AC1BFFB6FFC7FFBCD10BFFD59E41E85C" masterDocTitle="Six new Orchestina species from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698299146617" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A750F3E91CA5543A5591B5BE61B0F6AD">Six new Orchestina species from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3095595053DE4E7912B0388057257E03">Tong, Yanfeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6C1B3A6A4824AAA70C62BDEDB7D0257D">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="502287CEFFC4FFBFD19CFD409C9CEF36" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6193150" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119419394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6193150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:502287CEFFC4FFBFD19CFD409C9CEF36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/502287CEFFC4FFBFD19CFD409C9CEF36" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="90916553FFC4FFBFD19CFD409C16EA8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD19CFD409C46EAF3" blockId="3.[151,599,661,721]" box="[151,519,661,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="837C81B4FFC4FFBFD19CFD409C46EAF3" bold="true" box="[151,519,661,687]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD19CFD409C46EAF3" bold="true" box="[151,519,661,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="1F8B4D5BFFC4FFBFD19CFD409FE3EAF3" ID-CoL="754VD" box="[151,418,661,687]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Orchestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD19CFD409FE3EAF3" bold="true" box="[151,418,661,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Orchestina truncatula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1CC57B1FFC4FFBFD0A1FD409C46EAF3" box="[426,519,661,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD19CFD6C9C16EA8D" blockId="3.[151,599,661,721]" box="[151,599,697,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD19CFD6C9F6EEA8D" box="[151,303,697,721]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A H" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[220,1376,193,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[220,1377,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. A H. Male, dorsal and lateral views; I M. Female, dorsal and lateral views. A B. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; C D. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; E F. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov.; G H. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.; I J. Orchestina yinggezui sp. nov.; K M. Orchestina zhengi sp. nov. Scales: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figures 1EF</figureCitation>
, 2C, 3CD, 4D, 5E, 8AF
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90916553FFC4FFBFD19CFCD79A75EBD9" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD19CFCD79A75EBD9" blockId="3.[151,1437,769,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD19CFCD79F06EB46" bold="true" box="[151,327,769,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="0730887AFFC4FFBFD19CFCD79E93EB46" box="[151,210,770,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="0730887AFFC4FFBFD044FCD49FF6EB45" box="[335,439,769,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="BE9AAE1DFFC4FFBFD30EFCD49C19EB45" box="[517,600,769,793]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">IZCAS</collectionCode>
Ar 19320),
<collectingCountry id="A09C7648FFC4FFBFD3E9FCD49D68EB45" box="[738,809,769,793]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
: Hainan, Baisha, Yinggeling,
<taxonomicName id="1F8B4D5BFFC4FFBFD571FCD49AACEB45" box="[1146,1261,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Orchestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yinggezui" status="sp. nov.">Yinggezui</taxonomicName>
Protection Station,
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a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="BDBF501FFFC4FFBFD066FCF09C40EB61" box="[365,513,805,829]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="19.050817">19°03.049´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDBF501FFFC4FFBFD31BFCF09CEEEB61" box="[528,687,805,829]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="109.562515">109°33.751´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="AC351018FFC4FFBFD3B6FCF09D3BEB61" box="[701,890,805,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-25">25 August 2010</date>
, leg. G. Zheng;
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and
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<typeStatus id="0730887AFFC4FFBFD43AFCF39BDDEB62" box="[1329,1436,806,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
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Ar 19319), same data as
<typeStatus id="0730887AFFC4FFBFD31DFC9C9C3DEB3D" box="[534,636,841,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
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(
<collectionCode id="BE9AAE1DFFC4FFBFD265FC9C9D80EB3D" box="[878,961,841,865]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">IZCAS</collectionCode>
Ar 19318),
<collectingCountry id="A09C7648FFC4FFBFD545FC9C9AD4EB3D" box="[1102,1173,841,865]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
: Hainan, Ledong, Jianfengling,
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a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="BDBF501FFFC4FFBFD080FCB89C61EBD9" box="[395,544,877,901]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="18.7443">18°44.658´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDBF501FFFC4FFBFD320FCB89C8BEBD9" box="[555,714,877,901]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="108.84058">108°50.435´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="AC351018FFC4FFBFD3DDFCB89DCAEBD9" box="[726,907,877,902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-18">18 August 2010</date>
, leg. G. Zheng.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90916553FFC4FFBFD1CCFC479ACEEBF5" box="[199,1167,913,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD1CCFC479ACEEBF5" blockId="3.[151,1437,769,1899]" box="[199,1167,913,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD1CCFC479F10EBF6" bold="true" box="[199,337,914,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name is an adjective and refers to the shape of the cymbium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90916553FFC4FFBFD1CCFC609CF3EC63" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD1CCFC609CF3EC63" blockId="3.[151,1437,769,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD1CCFC609F08EB93" bold="true" box="[199,329,949,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="1F8B4D5BFFC4FFBFD397FC609D12EB93" authority="Saaristo" authorityName="Saaristo" box="[668,851,949,975]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Orchestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahj">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD397FC609CACEB92" box="[668,749,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. lahj</emphasis>
Saaristo
</taxonomicName>
&amp; van
<bibRefCitation id="BC1A4B29FFC4FFBFD2A5FC609A08EB93" author="Harten" box="[942,1097,949,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Saaristo, M. I. &amp; van Harten, A. (2006) The oonopid spiders (Araneae: Oonopidae) of mainland Yemen. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 127 - 157." type="journal article" year="2006">
Harten,
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in having a small apophysis on the proximal region of the chelicerae, but can be distinguished by the three long setae on the distal region of the male chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD0A5FBD59FB8EC46" box="[430,505,1024,1050]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A, B, D, E" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1612,1635]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,196,1585]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, B, D, E. Male prosoma, frontal view; C, Male chelicerae, lateral view. A. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; B. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; C D. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov. (white arrow shows the proximal apophysis, black arrow shows the characteristic distal setae); E. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.. Scales: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203231/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 3</figureCitation>
C, D), by the greatly enlarged male palpal tibia, by the simple curved seminal duct, and by the shape of the female genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90916553FFC4FFBFD1CCFB9F9F57EF1A" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD1CCFB9F9CE7EE33" blockId="3.[151,1437,769,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD1CCFB9F9F20EC38" bold="true" box="[199,353,1098,1124]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Description:</emphasis>
Male. Total length 1.29, carapace length 0.62, carapace width 0.49, abdomen length 0.61. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD032FBA59FF7ECD6" box="[313,438,1136,1162]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A H" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[220,1376,193,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[220,1377,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. A H. Male, dorsal and lateral views; I M. Female, dorsal and lateral views. A B. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; C D. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; E F. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov.; G H. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.; I J. Orchestina yinggezui sp. nov.; K M. Orchestina zhengi sp. nov. Scales: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203230/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 1E, F</figureCitation>
. Color in alcohol: Carapace yellow, legs and palp pale yellow. Cephalothorax: Carapace oval, surface smooth, with net-shaped pattern, pars cephalica slightly elevated in lateral view, with rounded posterolateral corners. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD371FB6F9C82EC88" box="[634,707,1210,1236]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A, B, D, E" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1612,1635]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,196,1585]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, B, D, E. Male prosoma, frontal view; C, Male chelicerae, lateral view. A. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; B. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; C D. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov. (white arrow shows the proximal apophysis, black arrow shows the characteristic distal setae); E. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.. Scales: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203231/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 3</figureCitation>
D) similar to
<taxonomicName id="1F8B4D5BFFC4FFBFD268FB6E9DA0EC88" box="[867,993,1211,1236]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Orchestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD268FB6E9DA0EC88" box="[867,993,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. aureola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1CC57B1FFC4FFBFD2E3FB699A7EEC8F" box="[1000,1087,1212,1235]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their diameter or more; setae present, needle-like. Eyes similar to
<taxonomicName id="1F8B4D5BFFC4FFBFD55AFB349A8DECA5" box="[1105,1228,1249,1273]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Orchestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD55AFB349A8DECA5" box="[1105,1228,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. aureola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1CC57B1FFC4FFBFD5DDFB349B71ECA4" box="[1238,1328,1249,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Sternum (Fig. 2C) longer than wide, with brown patches, without radial furrows between coxae, surface smooth; setae sparse, needle-like, evenly scattered, without hair tufts. Mouthparts: Chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD55EFAFF9AE1ED18" box="[1109,1184,1322,1348]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A, B, D, E" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1612,1635]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,196,1585]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, B, D, E. Male prosoma, frontal view; C, Male chelicerae, lateral view. A. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; B. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; C D. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov. (white arrow shows the proximal apophysis, black arrow shows the characteristic distal setae); E. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.. Scales: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203231/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 3</figureCitation>
C, D) straight, proximal region with one small apophysis; distal region with three pairs of long setae; labium triangular, fused to sternum, anterior margin not indented at middle, with one pair of short strong setae mediolaterally; endites (Figs 2D, 8D) distally not excavated, serrula absent, anteromedian tip unmodified, with 34 strong setae. Abdomen ovoid, with gray net-like pattern; pedicel tube short, unmodified, scuto-pedicel region unmodified. Legs without color pattern; femur IV thickened, much larger than femora IIII. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD552FA309AE3EDA3" box="[1113,1186,1509,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,214,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[218,1375,196,1904]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male left palp, dorsal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Male endites, ventral view; E. Female genitalia, dorsal view; F. Female genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: Csc, circular sclerite; Dc, duct; Sc, sclerite. Scales: A D, F, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203236/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 8</figureCitation>
AC): Femur of palp distal part strongly narrowed; tibia of palp much enlarged, globose, conspicuously larger than bulbus, cymbium small, tip truncated. Bulbus pyriform, The sclerotized seminal duct slightly curved and visible through the cuticle of the palpal bulb. Embolus short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD1CCF9AF9F57EF1A" blockId="3.[151,1437,769,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
Female. Total length 1.52, carapace length 0.56, carapace width 0.52, abdomen length 0.94. As in male except as noted. Chelicerae without small apophysis and special setae; labium without short strong setae mediolaterally, endites with serrula. Female genitalia: Ventral view (
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD3FEF9179D7EEE86" box="[757,831,1730,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1095,1118]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1068]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,196,1068]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female abdomen, ventral view. A. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; B. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; C. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.; D. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov.; E. Orchestina yinggezui sp. nov.; F. Orchestina zhengi sp. nov. (black arrow shows the transverse cuticle fold). Scales: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203232/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 4</figureCitation>
D, 8F): without special external features, the internal genital structures shining through the integument. Dorsal view: Medially a large sclerite; ventral to the sclerite a duct-shaped modification, which is distally bifurcated (
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD3F4F8DF9D18EF7E" box="[767,857,1802,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A E, G, H, J" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[238,1371,161,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[238,1372,161,1925]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. A E, G, H, J. Female genitalia, dorsal view. F, I. Female genitalia, ventral view. A C. Orchestina aureola sp. nov.; D. Orchestina clavulata sp. nov.; E. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov.; F G. Orchestina tubulata sp. nov.; H. Orchestina yinggezui sp. nov.; I J. Orchestina zhengi sp. nov. (black arrow shows the transverse cuticle fold); Scales: 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203233/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD26FF8DF9D33EF7E" box="[868,882,1802,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,214,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[218,1375,196,1904]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male left palp, dorsal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Male endites, ventral view; E. Female genitalia, dorsal view; F. Female genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: Csc, circular sclerite; Dc, duct; Sc, sclerite. Scales: A D, F, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203236/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">8</figureCitation>
E); posterior to the sclerite a circular sclerite (Csc in
<figureCitation id="40B02A5DFFC4FFBFD1B8F8FB9EB4EF1A" box="[179,245,1838,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,214,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[218,1375,196,1904]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Orchestina truncatula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male left palp, dorsal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Male endites, ventral view; E. Female genitalia, dorsal view; F. Female genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: Csc, circular sclerite; Dc, duct; Sc, sclerite. Scales: A D, F, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203236/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90916553FFC4FFBFD1CCF8879C9CEF36" box="[199,733,1874,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D83436D8FFC4FFBFD1CCF8879C9CEF36" blockId="3.[151,1437,769,1899]" box="[199,733,1874,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="EAFFEACAFFC4FFBFD1CCF8879F23EF37" bold="true" box="[199,354,1874,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known only from Hainan Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>