193 lines
13 KiB
XML
193 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1024.56927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a0ded71-ddb1-49e5-9c2c-10c01fd03a1f" ID-PMC="PMC7990858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1024-157" ID-Pensoft-UUID="086BAB631B8D5B888571137F0CEFF686" ID-PubMed="33786006" ID-ZooBank="FDD37EA991214385B67D51AD313CB49E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1024-157" checkinTime="1615979483707" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nestor-Arriola, Jorge Ismael, Toledo-Hernandez, Victor Hugo, Solis, Angel, Gonzalez, Guillermo & Vetrovec, Jaroslav" docDate="2021" docId="3B7F7C5B99A455128D11863865CCE06D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1024: 157-196" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1024" docPubDate="2021-03-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1024.56927" docTitle="Brachiacantha mimica Nestor-Arriola & Toledo-Hernandez 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E8115FF9-80D8-45AF-BF28-19C2B784D002" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="086BAB631B8D5B888571137F0CEFF686" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="086BAB631B8D5B888571137F0CEFF686" masterDocTitle="The Brachiacantha Dejean, 1837 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) of Central America" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1668149905347" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Brachiacantha Dejean, 1837 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) of Central America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nestor-Arriola, Jorge Ismael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-1586</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Centro de Investigacion en Biodiversidad y Conservacion (CIByC), Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Universidad # 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos, C. P. 62209, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jorge.nestorarr@uaem.edu.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Toledo-Hernandez, Victor Hugo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Centro de Investigacion en Biodiversidad y Conservacion (CIByC), Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Universidad # 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos, C. P. 62209, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Solis, Angel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Historia Natural, Museo Nacional de Costa Rica. Santo Domingo de Heredia, Costa Rica</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gonzalez, Guillermo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>La Reina, Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vetrovec, Jaroslav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Buzulucka, Hradec Kralove, Ceska Republika</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-03-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1024</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>157</mods:start>
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<mods:end>196</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1024.56927</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1024.56927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1024-157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FDD37EA991214385B67D51AD313CB49E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">086BAB631B8D5B888571137F0CEFF686</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180585859" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E8115FF9-80D8-45AF-BF28-19C2B784D002" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B7F7C5B99A455128D11863865CCE06D" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E8115FF9-80D8-45AF-BF28-19C2B784D002" authority="Nestor-Arriola & Toledo-Hernández" authorityName="Nestor-Arriola & Toledo-Hernandez" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachiacantha mimica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimica" status="sp. nov.">
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Brachiacantha mimica Nestor-Arriola &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Toledo-Hernández">Toledo-Hernandez</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="157">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Brachiacantha sp. 9 Brachiacantha guatemalensis comb. nov., male 10 Brachiacantha papiliona sp. nov., female 11 Brachiacantha mimica sp. nov., female 12 Brachiacantha gorhami comb. nov., female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1024.56927.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/520868" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Figure 11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063616332" collectingDate="1980-07-01" collectorName="N. L. H. Krauss" country="Guatemala" elevation="1550" location="Female" municipality="Original" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B7F7C5B99A455128D11863865CCE06D:C5274AC5443AE3A3D6B642BD8EF6A2DE" country="Guatemala" municipality="Original" name="Female">Female</location>
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, pinned.
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<collectingMunicipality>Original</collectingMunicipality>
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labels: "
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<collectingCountry name="Guatemala">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
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, ANTIGUA,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1500.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500-1600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date value="1980-07-01">
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<collectingDate value="1980-07-01">01-VII-1980</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, col.
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<collectorName>N. L. H. Krauss</collectorName>
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" (USNMNH).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Dorsal color black with three pale yellow spots. Protibial tooth small. Apical elytral suture dentiform.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female. Length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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; body oval rounded, convex. Dorsal color black except head pale yellow; pronotum with lateral angles and sides yellow; each elytron with three yellow spots in discal, mid-lateral and sub-apical positions (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Brachiacantha sp. 9 Brachiacantha guatemalensis comb. nov., male 10 Brachiacantha papiliona sp. nov., female 11 Brachiacantha mimica sp. nov., female 12 Brachiacantha gorhami comb. nov., female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1024.56927.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/520868" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">11</figureCitation>
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). Ventral surface with head, prostermum, and metaventrite brown; abdomen yellowish brown; legs, mouthparts, and antennae yellow. Head punctures small, separated by their diameter or less, each puncture as large as an eye facet; pronotal punctures larger than head punctures, separated by their diameter or less; elytral punctures as large as pronotum punctures, separated by their diameter; metaventral punctures as large as head punctures, separated by their diameter to two diameters. Elytral suture with apex dentiform. Clypeus curved. Carinae on prosternal process convergent, joined near the anterior prosternal border, larger than half prosternum. Protibia not flanged, basal tooth small. Basal abdominal ventrite without setal tuft. Abdomen with postcoxal line on basal abdominal ventrite slightly flattened along posterior ventrite margin, ventrite with sparse, long pubescence and small, dense punctures. Genitalia not examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="etiology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Etiology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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The name refers to its similarity to other
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachiacantha" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Brachiacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063616326" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Guatemala" location="Sacatepequez" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sacatepequez" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Guatemala">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Guatemala" name="Sacatepequez">Sacatepequez</collectingRegion>
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: Antigua
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063616396" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Guatemala" latitude="14.55" location="Guatemala" longLatPrecision="1287" longitude="-90.73333" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guatemala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingRegion country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala">Guatemala</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="14.55">14°33'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-90.73333">90°44'W</geoCoordinate>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<collectingCountry name="Guatemala">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. bistripustulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" rank="species" species="bistripustulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">B. bistripustulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and allies, but the pale-colored head and the yellowish ventral color of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nestor-Arriola & Toledo-Hernandez" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachiacantha mimica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Brachiacantha mimica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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marks the difference. The apical dentate elytral suture is shared only with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. papiliona" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" rank="species" species="papiliona">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">B. papiliona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |