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<mods:title id="F371C66EBEE04A8B3CC5B2D8F8844C49">Three new species of the flower bug genus Orius (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) from Nepal</mods:title>
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Subgenus
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<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC5CFAF939DA3D41" bold="true" box="[944,1006,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6FA113E803D98" authority="Ghauri, 1972" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityYear="1972" box="[858,1204,1417,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifilarus" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6FA1139A33D98" box="[858,919,1417,1440]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
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)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC20FA113E113D98" box="[972,1061,1417,1440]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">bifilarus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBC6FA113E803D98" author="GHAURI M. S. K." box="[1066,1204,1417,1440]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="409 - 421" refId="ref6344" refString="GHAURI M. S. K. 1972: The identity of Orius tantillus (Motschusky) and notes on other Oriental Anthocoridae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Journal of Natural History 6: 409 - 421." type="journal article" year="1972">Ghauri, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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,
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFAFBFA113F643D98" box="[1303,1360,1417,1440]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFAB6FA1139AF3DF8" name="Pakistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFC4AFA3139D23DF8" box="[934,998,1449,1472]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">China</collectingCountry>
(
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).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6FA5139A33DD8" box="[858,919,1481,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC4AFA5139F43DD8" box="[934,960,1481,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC3CFA513E303DD8" box="[976,1028,1481,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">ekaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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(this paper).
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<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6FA713EFE3E78" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6FA713ED43E38" authority="(Fieber, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Fieber" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[858,1248,1513,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6FA7139A33E38" box="[858,919,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
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)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC3EFA713E743E38" box="[978,1088,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">laevigatus</emphasis>
(Fieber, 1860)
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Western Palaearctic Region, including
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and
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFAAEF9913FA83E18" box="[1346,1436,1545,1568]" name="Pakistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFC6CF9B13E293E78" author="PERICART J." box="[896,1053,1577,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="108 - 140" refId="ref6806" refString="PERICART J. 1996: Family Anthocoridae Fieber, 1836 - Flower bugs, minute pirate bugs. Pp. 108 - 140. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 2. Cimicomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 361 pp." type="book chapter" year="1996">PÉRICART 1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBCAF9B13E8B3E78" author="AUKEMA B." box="[1062,1215,1577,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" refId="ref5989" refString="AUKEMA B. (ed.) 2018: Catalogue of the Palaearctic Heteroptera (searchable database). https: // catpalhet. linnaeus. naturalis. nl / (Last accessed: 30 May 2019)." type="url" year="2018">AUKEMA 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6F9D13EA43E98" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6F9D13EE03E58" authority="Wagner, 1952" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1952" box="[858,1236,1609,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindbergi" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6F9D139A33E58" box="[858,919,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC45F9D139F73E58" box="[937,963,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC38F9D13E013E58" box="[980,1077,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">lindbergi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBD2F9D13EE03E58" author="WAGNER E." box="[1086,1236,1609,1632]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="22 - 59" refId="ref6968" refString="WAGNER E. 1952: Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Orius Wff. (Hem. Het. Anthocoridae). Notulae Entomologicae 32: 22 - 59." type="journal article" year="1952">Wagner, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
Canary Islands,
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFC94F9F139853EB8" box="[888,945,1641,1664]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">India</collectingCountry>
, Mediterranean Africa, and Europe (
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFAD2F9F139843E98" author="PERICART J." pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="108 - 140" refId="ref6806" refString="PERICART J. 1996: Family Anthocoridae Fieber, 1836 - Flower bugs, minute pirate bugs. Pp. 108 - 140. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 2. Cimicomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 361 pp." type="book chapter" year="1996">PÉRICART 1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFC57F9113EB13E98" author="BALLAL C. R. &amp; AKBAR S. A. &amp; YAMADA K. &amp; WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R." box="[955,1157,1673,1696]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="207 - 226" refId="ref6068" refString="BALLAL C. R., AKBAR S. A., YAMADA K., WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R. 2018: Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58: 207 - 226." type="journal article" year="2018">BALLAL et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6F931398A3ED8" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6F9313EFF3EF8" authority="Ghauri, 1972" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityYear="1972" box="[858,1227,1705,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridoides" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6F93139A33EF8" box="[858,919,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC49F931398B3EF8" box="[933,959,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC22F9313E0E3EF8" box="[974,1082,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">luridoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBACF9313EFF3EF8" author="GHAURI M. S. K." box="[1088,1227,1705,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="409 - 421" refId="ref6344" refString="GHAURI M. S. K. 1972: The identity of Orius tantillus (Motschusky) and notes on other Oriental Anthocoridae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Journal of Natural History 6: 409 - 421." type="journal article" year="1972">Ghauri, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFB09F9313F0B3EF8" box="[1253,1343,1705,1728]" name="Pakistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFAA1F93139863ED8" author="GHAURI M. S. K." pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="409 - 421" refId="ref6344" refString="GHAURI M. S. K. 1972: The identity of Orius tantillus (Motschusky) and notes on other Oriental Anthocoridae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Journal of Natural History 6: 409 - 421." type="journal article" year="1972">GHAURI 1972</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6F9713F193F58" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6F9713EB13F38" authority="Wolff, 1811" authorityName="Wolff" authorityYear="1811" box="[858,1157,1769,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6F97139A33F38" box="[858,919,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC48F971398A3F38" box="[932,958,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC20F9713E303F38" box="[972,1028,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">niger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBE5F9713EB13F38" author="WOLFF J. F." box="[1033,1157,1769,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref6997" refString="WOLFF J. F. 1811: Icones cimicum descriptionibus illustratae Vol. 5. J. J. Palm, Erlangen, pp. 167 - 208, 17 - 20 pls." type="book chapter" year="1811">Wolff, 1811</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFB7FF971399A3F18" authority="Wagner, 1952" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1952" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="aegyptiacus">
ssp.
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFB2DF9713F743F38" box="[1217,1344,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">aegyptiacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFAA8F971399A3F18" author="WAGNER E." pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="22 - 59" refId="ref6968" refString="WAGNER E. 1952: Die europaischen Arten der Gattung Orius Wff. (Hem. Het. Anthocoridae). Notulae Entomologicae 32: 22 - 59." type="journal article" year="1952">Wagner, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
)
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFC27F8913E383F18" box="[971,1036,1801,1824]" name="Nepal" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFBF9F8913E793F18" box="[1045,1101,1801,1824]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFBB9F8913ED43F18" box="[1109,1248,1801,1824]" name="Iran Pakistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Iran Pakistan</collectingCountry>
; widespread in the Palaearctic Region and North Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFB12F8B13FAC3F78" author="PERICART J." box="[1278,1432,1833,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="108 - 140" refId="ref6806" refString="PERICART J. 1996: Family Anthocoridae Fieber, 1836 - Flower bugs, minute pirate bugs. Pp. 108 - 140. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 2. Cimicomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 361 pp." type="book chapter" year="1996">PÉRICART 1996</bibRefCitation>
, GHAHARI et al. 2009,
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBB4F8D13F163F58" author="BALLAL C. R. &amp; AKBAR S. A. &amp; YAMADA K. &amp; WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R." box="[1112,1314,1865,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="207 - 226" refId="ref6068" refString="BALLAL C. R., AKBAR S. A., YAMADA K., WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R. 2018: Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58: 207 - 226." type="journal article" year="2018">BALLAL et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6F8F13FA13FB8" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" box="[858,1429,1897,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6F8F13E6E3FB8" authority="Yasunaga &amp; Yamada &amp; Duwal, 2019" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Yamada &amp; Duwal" authorityYear="2019" box="[858,1114,1897,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaritus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6F8F139A33FB8" box="[858,919,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC4AF8F139F43FB8" box="[934,960,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC3CF8F13E6E3FB8" box="[976,1114,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">nigromaritus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9ABBE7209409FFECFB8DF8F13E873FB8" box="[1121,1203,1897,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFB21F8F13F393FB8" box="[1229,1293,1897,1920]" name="Nepal" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(this paper).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6F8113F2C3FF8" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6F81139D53FF8" authority="Muraleedharan &amp; Ananthakrishnan, 1974" authorityName="Muraleedharan &amp; Ananthakrishnan" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shyamavarna" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6F81139A13F98" box="[858,917,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC4CF811398E3F98" box="[928,954,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC2AF8113E653F98" box="[966,1105,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">shyamavarna</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBB8F81139D53FF8" author="MURALEEDHARAN N. &amp; ANANTHAKRISHNAN T. N." pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="37 - 41" refId="ref6640" refString="MURALEEDHARAN N. &amp; ANANTHAKRISHNAN T. N. 1974: New and little-known species of Orius Wolff from India (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). Oriental Insects 8: 37 - 41." type="journal article" year="1974">Muraleedharan &amp;Ananthakrishnan, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFC10F8313E073FF8" box="[1020,1075,1961,1984]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBAEF8313F383FF8" author="BALLAL C. R. &amp; AKBAR S. A. &amp; YAMADA K. &amp; WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R." box="[1090,1292,1961,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="207 - 226" refId="ref6068" refString="BALLAL C. R., AKBAR S. A., YAMADA K., WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R. 2018: Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58: 207 - 226." type="journal article" year="2018">BALLAL et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B34386499409FFECFCB6F8513F2C3038" blockId="1.[858,1437,1417,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="74FCFDCA9409FFECFCB6F85139D53038" authority="Muraleedharan &amp; Ananthakrishnan, 1974" authorityName="Muraleedharan &amp; Ananthakrishnan" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Anthocoridae" genus="Orius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivandrensis" subGenus="Orius">
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFCB6F85139A13FD8" box="[858,917,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">Orius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC4DF851398F3FD8" box="[929,955,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="81885A5B9409FFECFC2BF8513E7A3FD8" box="[967,1102,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">trivandrensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBBDF85139D53038" author="MURALEEDHARAN N. &amp; ANANTHAKRISHNAN T. N." pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="37 - 41" refId="ref6640" refString="MURALEEDHARAN N. &amp; ANANTHAKRISHNAN T. N. 1974: New and little-known species of Orius Wolff from India (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). Oriental Insects 8: 37 - 41." type="journal article" year="1974">Muraleedharan &amp;Ananthakrishnan, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="CBEBC6D99409FFECFC10F8713E073038" box="[1020,1075,2025,2048]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="392">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D76DFBB89409FFECFBAEF8713F383038" author="BALLAL C. R. &amp; AKBAR S. A. &amp; YAMADA K. &amp; WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R." box="[1090,1292,2025,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="392" pagination="207 - 226" refId="ref6068" refString="BALLAL C. R., AKBAR S. A., YAMADA K., WACHKOO A. A. &amp; VARSHNEY R. 2018: Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58: 207 - 226." type="journal article" year="2018">BALLAL et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>