319 lines
35 KiB
XML
319 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="F3B8F087229045347F0AAE0AE2E771FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="56760" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.547.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="deb1c3fa-44cf-4574-9b18-ec5c9881e6c5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6577535" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1653405785628" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lansdown, Richard V." docDate="2022" docId="5773DE60FF84FF94FF7EF960FEC7FBDD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.547.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 547 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Callitriche aucklandica Mason 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="AB4AA618FF81FF92FFF6FFD5FFF7FFE0" masterDocTitle="The genus Callitriche (Plantaginaceae, Callitricheae) in Australasia and Oceania" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="248" updateTime="1699338005297" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="CE7CB5D6157051D309695D2EE8E07D44" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4919CCC38A76B1356E93795A46B084CA">
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<mods:title id="A970C24222AB44629395340D884A5729">The genus Callitriche (Plantaginaceae, Callitricheae) in Australasia and Oceania</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0A50C78B4ED4C345BAC660C46AA22F8A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE2810A93B6B4EA22F8CC24E38F5A6C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D4BC8C6DF6C0407A8F6485DEC5CA125E">Lansdown, Richard V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2946F49131D9A968D7D9CF158D69C251">Ardeola Environmental Services, 45 The Bridle, Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK. GL 5 4 SQ. & Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9EAF7704FD049B4F7E612BB0D18C0796">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5C85E327E06AB94E3EFDCB4DA3FE20C0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="21C217750AC464AE7CB1D0B5DBE67169">
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<mods:date id="394A4EA4BF591E005EE5E0B66311F828">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37C83A1F64F9300E6110289987EFD985">2022-05-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2122FC91E93468B7FF6775BB005BE742">547</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="113F82714FDBDCAF411178E66A976CA0">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A4C3BA224FA01AEE460648B53F53CDE0" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.547.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5773DE60FF84FF94FF7EF960FEC7FBDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6577595" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195626663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6577595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5773DE60FF84FF94FF7EF960FEC7FBDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5773DE60FF84FF94FF7EF960FEC7FBDD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<subSubSection id="97C03CFDFF84FF97FF7EF960FD6EF92F" box="[136,665,1716,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF84FF97FF7EF960FD6EF92F" blockId="5.[136,665,1716,1744]" box="[136,665,1716,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<heading id="842DD81AFF84FF97FF7EF960FD6EF92F" box="[136,665,1716,1744]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" reason="4">
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||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF84FF97FF7EF960FF6AF92F" bold="true" box="[136,157,1717,1743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF84FF97FF52F961FD63F92F" ID-CoL="68VNB" authority="Mason (1959: 307)" authorityName="Mason" authorityPageNumber="307" authorityYear="1959" box="[164,660,1716,1744]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF84FF97FF52F961FE43F92F" bold="true" box="[164,436,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Callitriche aucklandica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF84FF97FE4DF960FD63F92F" author="Mason, R." box="[443,660,1717,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" pagination="295 - 327" refId="ref33979" refString="Mason, R. (1959) Callitriche in New Zealand and Australia. Australian Journal of Botany 7: 295 - 327. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / BT 9590295" type="journal article" year="1959">Mason (1959: 307)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97C03CFDFF84FF97FF7EF92FFEBFF8D4" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF84FF97FF7EF92FFEBFF8D4" blockId="5.[136,1451,1786,1844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF84FF97FF7EF92FFF35F8EF" bold="true" box="[136,194,1786,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="6FB2652BFF84FF97FF2CF92FFEB4F8D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783284559" accessionNumber="CHR 89341, CHR 89342, CHR 89344" collectingDate="1954-11" collectionCode="CHR" collectorName="Auckland I. & J. B. Hair" country="New Zealand" location="AUCKLAND" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="A7CD2FE6FF84FF97FF2CF92FFE7AF8EF" box="[218,397,1786,1807]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF84FF97FE60F92FFE0EF8ED" box="[406,505,1786,1807]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">AUCKLAND</collectingRegion>
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ISLANDS.
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<collectorName id="722F0AA0FF84FF97FDA0F92FFD3DF8EF" box="[598,714,1786,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Auckland I.</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF84FF97FD20F92EFCADF8F0" box="[726,858,1786,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<collectorName id="722F0AA0FF84FF97FD20F92EFCC7F8EF" box="[726,816,1786,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">J.B. Hair</collectorName>
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s.n.
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="AB6449B6FF84FF97FC91F92FFC38F8F0" box="[871,975,1786,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" value="1954-11">
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<collectingDate id="BB20B05EFF84FF97FC91F92FFC38F8F0" box="[871,975,1786,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" value="1954-11">Nov. 1954</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. (
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<typeStatus id="0061D1D4FF84FF97FC16F92FFBC9F8F0" box="[992,1086,1786,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: CHR 89341, isotypes: CHR 89342!,
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<collectionCode id="B9CBF7B3FF84FF97FF4BF8CBFF19F8D3" box="[189,238,1822,1843]" country="New Zealand" name="Landcare Research New Zealand Limited" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">CHR</collectionCode>
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89344!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97C03CFDFF84FF94FF7EF88EFACEFEE0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF84FF97FF7EF88EFBA3F7C9" blockId="5.[136,1452,1883,2090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF84FF97FF7EF88EFEEBF895" bold="true" box="[136,284,1883,1909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Description:</emphasis>
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—Stem and leaf scales present. Leaf bases connate. Lingulate leaves unknown; expanded submerged or floating leaves unknown; leaves of terrestrial plants slightly fleshy 3.7–8.0 mm long × 1.2–4.0 mm wide, 3-nerved, occasionally with short free veins, blade and petiole poorly differentiated. Flowers solitary or sometimes
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<specimenCount id="C9DCA4FFFF84FF97FAB0F871FAACF85E" box="[1350,1371,1956,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="C9DCA4FFFF84FF97FA60F871FA5CF85E" box="[1430,1451,1956,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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together. Bracts caducous,
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FE59F81DFDF4F802" box="[431,515,1992,2018]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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long. Styles persistent, erect, 2.0–
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FC8DF812FC39F802" box="[891,974,1991,2018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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long. Filament erect, <
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FB27F81DFAE7F802" box="[1233,1296,1992,2018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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long; anthers,
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FF7EF83EFEF9F7E6" box="[136,270,2027,2054]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
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long ×
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FE97F83EFE10F7E6" box="[353,487,2027,2054]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
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wide, number of locules unknown; pollen yellow. Fruit not strumose, subsessile, wider than high, dark brown,
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FE7BF7C5FE14F7CA" box="[397,483,2064,2090]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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long ×
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<quantity id="1822C293FF84FF97FDCCF7C5FD36F7CA" box="[570,705,2064,2090]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
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wide, narrowly winged throughout.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFF4BFC36FF58" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" box="[189,961,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
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||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFF4BFEAEFF58" bold="true" box="[189,345,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Illustrations:</emphasis>
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||
—
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<figureCitation id="47E173F3FF87FF94FE80FF4BFE29FF59" box="[374,478,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1859,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-469@12.[270,1317,1253,1835]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. The distribution of confirmed specimens of C. cyclocarpa" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6580487/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Figures 7</figureCitation>
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(a–b) and 7A(a–b) in
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<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FD27FF4AFCA8FF59" author="Mason, R." box="[721,863,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="295 - 327" refId="ref33979" refString="Mason, R. (1959) Callitriche in New Zealand and Australia. Australian Journal of Botany 7: 295 - 327. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / BT 9590295" type="journal article" year="1959">Mason 1959</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<figureCitation id="47E173F3FF87FF94FC9CFF4BFC4BFF58" box="[874,956,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,225,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-31@4.[151,1436,190,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Fruits of Callitriche in Oceania and Australasia: a—C. antarctica, b—C. aucklandica, c—C. brachycarpa, d—C. brutia, e—C. capricorni, f—C. chathamensis, g—C. cyclocarpa i face on and ii end on, h—C. cycloptera, i—C. deflexa, j—C. fuliginea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6577540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6577540/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFF17FACEFEE0" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFF17FEA1FF3C" bold="true" box="[189,342,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Recognition:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FE84FF16FDECFF3C" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[370,539,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE84FF16FDECFF3C" box="[370,539,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. aucklandica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FC5FFF17FB8EFF3C" box="[937,1145,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FC5FFF17FBD5FF3C" box="[937,1058,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Callitriche</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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except
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FB39FF16FA96FF3C" box="[1231,1377,195,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FB39FF16FA96FF3C" box="[1231,1377,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. antarctica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the fleshy leaves with connate bases.
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FDF4FF32FD5BFEE0" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[514,684,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FDF4FF32FD5BFEE0" box="[514,684,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. aucklandica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FCC9FF32FC25FEE0" box="[831,978,231,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FCC9FF32FC25FEE0" box="[831,978,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. antarctica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the narrow wing on the fruit.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97C03CFDFF87FF94FF4BFEDFFEC7FBDD" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFEDFFE8BFE8C" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFEDFFEAEFEC4" bold="true" box="[189,345,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
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—Native.
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<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FE39FEDFFD2EFEC4" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[463,729,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE39FEDFFD2EFEC4" box="[463,729,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Callitriche aucklandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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is endemic to the
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<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FC5EFEDFFBE2FEC4" box="[936,1045,266,292]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Auckland</collectingRegion>
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Islands, where it has been recorded from Dundas Island (
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<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FE88FEFBFDB4FEA8" author="Falla, R. H. & Taylor, R. H. & Black, C." box="[382,579,302,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="347 - 355" refId="ref31084" refString="Falla, R. H., Taylor, R. H. & Black, C. (1979) Survey of Dundas Island, Auckland Islands, with particular reference to Hooker's sea lion (Phocarctos hookeri). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 6: 347 - 355. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1979.10428374" type="journal article" year="1979">
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Falla
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE34FEFAFE01FEA8" box="[450,502,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al</emphasis>
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. 1979
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Ewing Island and
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<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FCDAFEFBFC6EFEA8" box="[812,921,302,328]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Auckland</collectingRegion>
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Island but its occurrence on the other islands cannot be discounted.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFEA3FEB1FD6D" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFEA3FE3AFE70" bold="true" box="[189,461,374,400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Habitats and Ecology:</emphasis>
|
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—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FE1FFEA2FD64FE70" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[489,659,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE1FFEA2FD64FE70" box="[489,659,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. aucklandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is described as common in wet ground at low altitude (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FAEAFEA3FEC1FE55" author="Johnson, P. N. & Campbell, D. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="665 - 720" refId="ref32516" refString="Johnson, P. N. & Campbell, D. J. (1975) Vascular Plants of the Auckland Islands. New Zealand Journal of Botany 13 (4): 665 - 720, https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0028825 X. 1975.10430354" type="journal article" year="1975">Johnson and Campbell 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it occurs in coastal to montane areas on exposed ground, in pools and on sodden peat, in heavy shade under both young and mature
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FE15FE6BFCD9FE39" authority="Moench (1802: 254)" authorityName="Moench" authorityPageNumber="254" authorityYear="1802" box="[483,814,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Olearia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE15FE6BFDCDFE38" box="[483,570,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Olearia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FDB5FE6BFCD9FE39" author="Moench, C." box="[579,814,446,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" refId="ref34223" refString="Moench, C. (1802) Supplementum ad methodus plantas horti botanici et agri Marburgensis. Marburgi Cattorum, Marburg, Germany. 318 pp." type="book" year="1802">Moench (1802: 254)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest, as well as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FBD6FE6BFF08FE1C" authority="Cavanilles (1797: 20)" authorityName="Cavanilles" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1797" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Metrosideros" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbellata">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FBD6FE6BFADBFE38" box="[1056,1324,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Metrosideros umbellata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FAC3FE6BFF08FE1C" author="Cavanilles, A. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="249" refId="ref30450" refString="Cavanilles, A. J. (1797) Icones et Descriptiones Plantarum, quae aut sponte in Hispania crescunt, aut in hortis hospitantur. Vol. 4. Regia Typographia, Martriti (Madrid). 296 pp." type="book" year="1797">Cavanilles (1797: 20)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mixed forest and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FDFFFE37FBFCFE1D" authority="(von Linne) Vill. (1789: 615)" authorityName="Vill." authorityPageNumber="615" authorityYear="1789" baseAuthorityName="von Linne" box="[521,1035,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FDFFFE37FD41FE1C" box="[521,694,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Stellaria media</emphasis>
|
||
(von Linné) Vill. (1789: 615)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FB8FFE36FB0DFE1C" box="[1145,1274,482,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FB8FFE36FB0DFE1C" box="[1145,1274,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Poa foliosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tussocks (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FA84FE37FEF4FDC0" author="Falla, R. H. & Taylor, R. H. & Black, C." pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="347 - 355" refId="ref31084" refString="Falla, R. H., Taylor, R. H. & Black, C. (1979) Survey of Dundas Island, Auckland Islands, with particular reference to Hooker's sea lion (Phocarctos hookeri). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 6: 347 - 355. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1979.10428374" type="journal article" year="1979">
|
||
Falla
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF7EFDD2FF4DFDC0" box="[136,186,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1979
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FEF8FDD3FDA6FDC1" author="Johnson, P. N. & Campbell, D. J." box="[270,593,518,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="665 - 720" refId="ref32516" refString="Johnson, P. N. & Campbell, D. J. (1975) Vascular Plants of the Auckland Islands. New Zealand Journal of Botany 13 (4): 665 - 720, https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0028825 X. 1975.10430354" type="journal article" year="1975">Johnson and Campbell 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FDAAFDD3FCE9FDC0" author="Webb, C. J. & Sykes, W. R. & Garnock-Jones, P. J." box="[604,798,518,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" refId="ref37555" refString="Webb, C. J., Sykes, W. R. & Garnock-Jones, P. J. (1988) Flora of New Zealand. Vol. IV. Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons. Botany Division D. S. I. R., Christchurch, New Zealand." type="book" year="1988">
|
||
Webb
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FD52FDD2FD22FDC0" box="[676,725,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1988
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FCDCFDD2FC20FDC0" author="Lee, W. G. & Wilson, J. B. & Meurck, C. D. & Kennedy, P. C." box="[810,983,518,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="493 - 508" refId="ref33672" refString="Lee, W. G., Wilson, J. B., Meurck, C. D. & Kennedy, P. C. (1991) Invasion of the subantarctic Auckland Islands, New Zealand, by the asterad tree Olearia lyallii and its interaction with a resident Myrtaceous tree Metrosideros umbellata. Journal of Biogeography 18: 493 - 508. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2845686" type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FCADFDD2FC63FDC0" box="[859,916,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It often occurs near bird colonies and in areas recovering after use by sea lions but also on exposed mud within forest and scrub (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FBABFDFFFA68FDA5" author="Johnson, P. N. & Campbell, D. J." box="[1117,1439,554,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="665 - 720" refId="ref32516" refString="Johnson, P. N. & Campbell, D. J. (1975) Vascular Plants of the Auckland Islands. New Zealand Journal of Botany 13 (4): 665 - 720, https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0028825 X. 1975.10430354" type="journal article" year="1975">Johnson and Campbell 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There is no information available on the elevation range of this species, but the maximum elevation in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FAC8FD9BFA5CFD88" box="[1342,1451,590,616]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
Islands is
|
||
<specimenCount id="C9DCA4FFFF87FF94FF0EFDA7FEB1FD6D" box="[248,326,626,653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="1822C293FF87FF94FF0EFDA7FEB5FD6D" box="[248,322,626,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="705.0">705 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFD43FBDDFCFC" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFD43FEFEFD50" bold="true" box="[189,265,662,688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—There is, as yet, no confirmation that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FD21FD42FC9BFD50" box="[727,876,663,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FD21FD42FC9BFD50" box="[727,876,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs on the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FBE3FD43FB75FD50" box="[1045,1154,662,688]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
Islands (see above). If
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FA64FD42FF0DFD34" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FA64FD42FF0DFD34" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is confirmed from the islands then it is possible that information on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FC0FFD6EFB54FD34" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[1017,1187,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FC0FFD6EFB54FD34" box="[1017,1187,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. aucklandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may need to be revised as many identifications in the literature and on herbarium specimens appear to have been based on the assumption that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FF7EFCD6FEC5FCFC" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[136,306,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF7EFCD6FEC5FCFC" box="[136,306,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">C. aucklandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FE42FCD7FD71FCFC" box="[436,646,770,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE42FCD7FDDAFCFC" box="[436,557,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Callitriche</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
represented on the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FCA9FCD7FC3BFCFC" box="[863,972,770,796]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFCF3FB90FC30" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFCF3FE4CFCA0" bold="true" box="[189,443,806,832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Conservation Status:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18DA14F5FF87FF94FE21FCF3FD15FCA0" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1959" box="[471,738,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucklandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE21FCF3FD15FCA0" box="[471,738,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Callitriche aucklandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FC4EFCF3FBD2FCA0" box="[952,1061,806,832]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
Islands in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7CD2FE6FF87FF94FB50FCF2FAB6FCA0" box="[1190,1345,806,833]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where it occupies a limited geographic area on three islands, each of which is treated as a single location (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FB32FC9FFAB9FC84" author="IUCN & Cambridge, UK" box="[1220,1358,842,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" refId="ref32363" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. 2 nd ed. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. 32 pp" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Due to the inherent vulnerability caused by this limited geographic range and possible real threat from factors such as alien plants and climate change, this subspecies is assessed as Vulnerable D2 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FC47FC47FBCCFC4C" author="IUCN & Cambridge, UK" box="[945,1083,914,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" refId="ref32363" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. 2 nd ed. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. 32 pp" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7CD2FE6FF87FF94FB9CFC46FAF4FC4C" box="[1130,1283,914,941]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it is classed as Naturally Uncommon, Island Endemic, Range Restricted, Sparse (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB4B1287FF87FF94FC86FC63FBACFC30" author="de Lange, P. J. & Rolfe, J. R. & Barkla, J. W. & Courtney, S. P. & Champion, P. D. & Perrie, L. R. & Beadel, S. M. & Ford, K. A. & Breitwieser, I. & Schonberger, I. & Hindmarsh-Walls, R. & Heenan, P. B. & Ladley, K" box="[880,1115,950,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" refId="ref32765" refString="de Lange, P. J., Rolfe, J. R., Barkla, J. W., Courtney, S. P., Champion, P. D., Perrie, L. R., Beadel, S. M., Ford, K. A., Breitwieser, I., Schonberger, I., Hindmarsh-Walls, R., Heenan, P. B. & Ladley, K .. (2018) Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 22. Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand. 82 pp." type="book" year="2018">
|
||
de Lange
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FC29FC62FBE6FC30" box="[991,1041,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF656F76FF87FF94FF4BFC0FFEC7FBDD" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FF4BFC0FFDFBFC14" bold="true" box="[189,524,986,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Additional material studied</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6FB2652BFF87FF94FDDBFC0EFE87FBF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783284535" collectionCode="CANB" country="New Zealand" location="Hooker" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="CANB277895" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7CD2FE6FF87FF94FDDBFC0EFCF5FC14" box="[557,770,986,1013]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D1EA194FF87FF94FCFBFC0FFC76FC13" box="[781,897,986,1012]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">AUCKLAND</collectingRegion>
|
||
ISLANDS. (P03304423); 1839–1843,
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FAE9FC0EFF58FBF8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
J.D,
|
||
<location id="DA0539ADFF87FF94FAA1FC0FFA5CFC14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5773DE60FF84FF94FF7EF960FEC7FBDD:DA0539ADFF87FF94FAA1FC0FFA5CFC14" box="[1367,1451,986,1012]" country="New Zealand" name="Hooker" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Auckland">Hooker</location>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="8F7CC70DFF87FF94FF49FC2BFE9FFBF9" box="[191,360,1022,1049]" collectionCode="CANB" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15596" name="Australian National Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">CANB277895</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6FB2652BFF87FF94FE8AFC2BFD01FBF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783284323" accessionNumber="STU15648" box="[380,758,1022,1049]" collectionCode="STU" collectorName="H. Krone" country="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
1874,
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FE32FC2AFDABFBF8" box="[452,604,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<collectorName id="722F0AA0FF87FF94FE32FC2AFDDAFBF8" box="[452,557,1023,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">H. Krone</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9CBF7B3FF87FF94FD9BFC2BFD53FBF8" box="[621,676,1022,1048]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15291" name="Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">STU</collectionCode>
|
||
15648)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6FB2652BFF87FF94FCF5FC2AFEDBFBDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783284312" collectingDate="1943-11-22" collectionCode="CHR" collectorName="W. H. Dawbin" country="New Zealand" location="Musgrave Peninsula" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="CHR251989" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<location id="DA0539ADFF87FF94FCF5FC2AFC1BFBF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5773DE60FF84FF94FF7EF960FEC7FBDD:DA0539ADFF87FF94FCF5FC2AFC1BFBF8" box="[771,1004,1022,1049]" country="New Zealand" name="Musgrave Peninsula" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Auckland">Musgrave Peninsula</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AB6449B6FF87FF94FC0EFC2BFB20FBF8" box="[1016,1239,1022,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" value="1943-11-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB20B05EFF87FF94FC0EFC2BFB20FBF8" box="[1016,1239,1022,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" value="1943-11-22">22 November 1943</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EDAEB364FF87FF94FB15FC2AFA5CFBF8" box="[1251,1451,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<collectorName id="722F0AA0FF87FF94FB15FC2AFA8BFBF8" box="[1251,1404,1022,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">W.H. Dawbin</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="8F7CC70DFF87FF94FF66FBF7FED3FBDD" box="[144,292,1058,1085]" collectionCode="CHR" country="New Zealand" name="Landcare Research New Zealand Limited" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="Herbarium">CHR251989</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |