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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-238-199" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2C202838490D5F6CA2296FE1958BBBE2" ModsDocID="1314-2003-238-199" checkinTime="1708767061112" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sennikov, Alexander N. &amp; Tikhomirov, Valery N." docDate="2024" docId="480C8B708A9555259CA91D81045BAD8D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 238: 199-230" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 238" docPubDate="2024-02-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032" docTitle="Cytisus hirsutus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 739 1753" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2C202838490D5F6CA2296FE1958BBBE2" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="2C202838490D5F6CA2296FE1958BBBE2" masterDocTitle="Atlas Florae Europaeae notes, 35. Further critical notes on Cytisus sect. Tubocytisus (Fabaceae) in Europe" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1708767061112" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="9520E189D598AC184B0C9100F942229D">Atlas Florae Europaeae notes, 35. Further critical notes on Cytisus sect. Tubocytisus (Fabaceae) in Europe</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D6ED45C19C5B974B92BCA62EF152FCE2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="614E5E2EC8D9BEE5BABAAD9886BDB64F">
<mods:roleTerm id="DD5589C5C3F2D79BCE4D6491AB4AE088">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5FB21362BBE2952C0E0D5D5FA98C1356">Sennikov, Alexander N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2E0DA7D48C65CA036D749DBCD5A59C0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-7657</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="633EB73CA0DD600F498A59DCFD013C19">Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F6F4BF38DA234AFA7F8270E3376985F" type="email">alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3DD70C1082249F4306E39FD66518372F">Tikhomirov, Valery N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7BF4D871CD013AB10BCA908AEFD45F3D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1822-0557</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7484C8DDEF6549D6FE6F2E7F52E59402">Belarusian State University, Minsk, Belarus</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D3C096EFD17186366DD344C1CB176A38">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9D45DC34482D00E38AAFFEEC659140E6">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="6761DE94B935281DB9B298C590E8DA2F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="337780C7DB934885588398F2055850D1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AF1084DC98664FD8800BF414DACD9847" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="480C8B708A9555259CA91D81045BAD8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:480C8B708A9555259CA91D81045BAD8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/480C8B708A9555259CA91D81045BAD8D" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<subSubSection id="CC6764618DA01813ED9F5DA94A46E849" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="72C6F7C6E1776B30BEA8C9746E231201" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4FF80DF0CEA566AD141F7E66DB97E6D9" ID-CoL="33RYW" LSID="480C8B70-8A95-5525-9CA9-1D81045BAD8D" authority="L., Sp. Pl. 2: 739 (1753)" authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 2: 739" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Cytisus hirsutus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 739 (1753)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28B96397C4E66B0FCECDADAD01E06A02" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="69B07FE770AD6B50B64B6740EDD88C66" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="E3251FEC5157141619026414E3AD1B7E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus supinus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="supinus">= Cytisus supinus</taxonomicName>
L., Sp. Pl. 2: 740 (1753). Type. [icon]
<taxonomicName id="E8A27BFF15B15468A184B8314A64F333" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cytisus</taxonomicName>
VII in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist.: 96 (1601) (lectotype designated by
<bibRefCitation id="D742F29CCF9C344097DEC7F6DF46BC1C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="495 - 498" refId="B17" refString="Cristofolini, G, Jarvis, CE, 1991. On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae). Taxon 49 (3): 495 - 498, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" title="On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" volume="49" year="1991">Cristofolini and Jarvis (1991</bibRefCitation>
: 498)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9738EA5314F875BC55F48FFCB98A9761" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="1A65DC244F07D9527B38E5825853DFC2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">= Cytisus triflorus</taxonomicName>
Lam., Encycl. 2(1): 250. 1786, syn. nov. -
<taxonomicName id="4F53ABB5D6BDD197780FF309DA6855B8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">Chamaecytisus triflorus</taxonomicName>
(Lam.)
<normalizedToken id="419B7F9AAEAC48663368EF0F578A606F" originalValue="Skalická">Skalicka</normalizedToken>
in Preslia 58: 23 (1986). Type. Italy. &quot;Des environs de Naple&quot;, [1785],
<emphasis id="935BF25AEFD8EE23B9B503104F8B2B13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">M. Vahl</emphasis>
in Herb. Lamarck (holotype P). Fig.
<figureCitation id="682A4428688EB22F14E236B5855B06FB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Holotype of Cytisus triflorus Lam." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/991097" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7BE1EDF02A169E50E9D59CB117D6694" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="9D3BA6C260AD76E4DBD4CC3EF14D41CC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus pubescens" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">= Cytisus pubescens</taxonomicName>
Gilib. in Usteri, Del. Opusc. Bot. 2: 365 (1793), syn. nov. Type. [icon]
<taxonomicName id="01363961F113EC2DB7E26E43927AB089" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cytisus</taxonomicName>
VII in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist.: 96 (1601) (lectotype designated here).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67D34CDBED24F44F1D80836A8C61609D" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="DC016E28409C63D3A678B65F8A95D889" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus falcatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcatus">= Cytisus falcatus</taxonomicName>
Waldst. &amp; Kit., Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 3: 264, t. 238 (1812) -
<taxonomicName id="29572344EFA36A716A11F3726EDF998E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus falcatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcatus">Chamaecytisus falcatus</taxonomicName>
(Waldst. &amp; Kit.) Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18(2): 204 (1983) -
<taxonomicName id="B05D6E297997FBCD7DB25B9A77BA28E9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus triflorus subsp. falcatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="triflorus" subSpecies="falcatus">Chamaecytisus triflorus subsp. falcatus</taxonomicName>
(Waldst. &amp; Kit.)
<normalizedToken id="74358BA10FF4B7100ACDEA341FFFBE2D" originalValue="Pifkó">Pifko</normalizedToken>
in Stud. Bot. Hung. 38: 13 (2007). Type. Croatia. &quot;In alpe Plissivicza et in monte Merszin&quot;,
<emphasis id="71593F60D2F312AA18ADFCB2AE6EE2D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">P. Kitaibel</emphasis>
in Herb. Kitaibel XXIV: 170 (lectotype BP, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="AB23DBD5F42D9ADF439EDB12F2BF5C53" author="Kovats, D" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="33 - 53" refId="B42" refString="Kovats, D, 1992. Waldstein and Kitaibel types in the Hungarian Natural History Museum in Budapest. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 84: 33 - 53" title="Waldstein and Kitaibel types in the Hungarian Natural History Museum in Budapest." volume="84" year="1992">
<normalizedToken id="42FC9E969BC802780476063FD0594C3A" originalValue="Kováts">Kovats</normalizedToken>
(1992
</bibRefCitation>
: 40)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7850942D546D81CBD5272809EAEC3202" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="6AA01C451888667F897A80B91EB9B82B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">= Cytisus hirsutissimus</taxonomicName>
K.Koch, Linnaea 19(1): 62 (1846) -
<taxonomicName id="7676EBF2782C451B39991251FA0817FD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus hirsutus subsp. var. var. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="hirsutus" subSpecies="var." variety="hirsutissimus">Cytisus hirsutus var. hirsutissimus</taxonomicName>
(K.Koch) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 2: 51 (1872) -
<taxonomicName id="9CFF192C636D0DB69420AB6FEDD6E208" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus hirsutus subsp. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hirsutus" subSpecies="hirsutissimus">Chamaecytisus hirsutus subsp. hirsutissimus</taxonomicName>
(K.Koch) Ponert in Feddes Repert. 83(9-10): 619 (1973) -
<taxonomicName id="2A15B36EDEBFCA3CB56D61496A9F7ED5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">Chamaecytisus hirsutissimus</taxonomicName>
(K.Koch) Czerep., Sosud. Rast. SSSR: 229 (1981). Type. Turkey. Trabzon Province: &quot;Litus australis Pontus Euxini&quot;, [1843],
<emphasis id="1AB633C1770AF1635D03EA76F1F02C94" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Thirke</emphasis>
(lectotype LE 00013762, designated here; isolectotype LE). Fig.
<figureCitation id="96895AF5EF8A4DE51CC7A0B9DB38EB96" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Lectotype of Cytisus hirsutissimus K. Koch." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/991098" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F9C8C87EBC87C135C83B98BD62AC16B" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="3EF47189B9F7C142FB0A2780172DE45A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">= Cytisus lasiosemius</taxonomicName>
Boiss. in Tchihatcheff, Asie Min., Bot. 1: 12 (1860), syn. nov. -
<taxonomicName id="BB56B7D5E382DA2E8C4608B09EA387CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">Chamaecytisus lasiosemius</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.)
<normalizedToken id="90AB8EE8F6AAF84D927543B62101CF7A" originalValue="Pifkó">Pifko</normalizedToken>
in Barina, Distrib. Atlas Vasc. Pl. Albania: 466 (2017) -
<taxonomicName id="E87BAE4CB86C0D7353BE8CC77B855AA0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus heuffelii subsp. lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="heuffelii" subSpecies="lasiosemius">Chamaecytisus heuffelii subsp. lasiosemius</taxonomicName>
(Velen.)
<normalizedToken id="4D9B0630E81C1AA30436A28CD05F7B73" originalValue="Niketić">Niketic</normalizedToken>
in Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Belgrade 14: 84 (2021). Type. Turkey. &quot;Asia Minor, OEst, 1858&quot; [= between Samsun and
<normalizedToken id="43A1C05F6DBFEC88840309110838A18C" originalValue="Tekkeköy">Tekkekoey</normalizedToken>
], 1858,
<emphasis id="C4E36C76344C383168B6DD73D5A8CCBB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">P.A. Tchihatcheff 629</emphasis>
(lectotype P 02952886, designated here). Fig.
<figureCitation id="4D469DA1AE895E5A02E52ED8451AF8FA" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lectotype of Cytisus lasiosemius Boiss (Tchihatcheff 629)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/991099" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">3</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A9416925FD9F2F194B962F41B7A89CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="4726919B1863F4E2F7070E765E6DA28E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus falcatus subsp. albanicus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="falcatus" subSpecies="albanicus">= Cytisus falcatus subsp. albanicus</taxonomicName>
Degen &amp;
<normalizedToken id="5218E7773E08752EF364BB1635F45CAF" originalValue="Dörfl">Doerfl</normalizedToken>
. in Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 64: 717 (1897), syn. nov. -
<taxonomicName id="754F53FA93A0A6DB60F83E340CD88F56" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamaecytisus triflorus subsp. var. var. albanicus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="triflorus" subSpecies="var." variety="albanicus">Chamaecytisus triflorus var. albanicus</taxonomicName>
(Degen &amp;
<normalizedToken id="ED4D2A61707C0D274128E64AE2AF87D1" originalValue="Dörfl">Doerfl</normalizedToken>
.) Micevski, Fl. Republ. Makedonija 1(5): 1135 (2001). Type. North Macedonia. &quot;In locis humosis ad Neresi prope
<normalizedToken id="0902A194D7A57698500426391F47C1E4" originalValue="Üsküb">Ueskueb</normalizedToken>
[Skopje]&quot;, 02.05.1893,
<emphasis id="A30155279F93CB7605B9030FD4874882" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
I.
<normalizedToken id="9052795C850E39BF2F4E9317E5F7180B" originalValue="Dörfler">Doerfler</normalizedToken>
126
</emphasis>
(syntype WU 068283).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3FFE6C6DFDB697346AC98E4F36432A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3D0A2F02F8BCBC82F416E61499068880" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<typeStatus id="466C5B454EDA02F37E9C7F0892B57E03">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D89FADCD8B225E6BACAEF686C276A93" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<materialsCitation id="39834B48E7EA7ADAECD42C0B36A578CF" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Prope Olbyam in Galloprovincia" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="0A24E7FB88E463BE37924AA208A37154" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
. Sassari: Olbia (&quot;
<location id="9B53675B52C05D47057C4D28E6C93D7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:480C8B708A9555259CA91D81045BAD8D:9B53675B52C05D47057C4D28E6C93D7D" country="Italy" name="Prope Olbyam in Galloprovincia">Prope Olbyam in Galloprovincia</location>
&quot;), Herb. Burser XXII: 5 (
<typeStatus id="75A3FBFE762ED46A00D9741DCD54FF24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
UPS, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="9D55B1CD02FD2CEC358B2930238439EF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="495 - 498" refId="B17" refString="Cristofolini, G, Jarvis, CE, 1991. On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae). Taxon 49 (3): 495 - 498, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" title="On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" volume="49" year="1991">Cristofolini and Jarvis (1991</bibRefCitation>
: 498))
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4688220BE6A12DF6C9CE24942E432E08" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="taxonomy">
<paragraph id="6C8F9FC46D612327824BE39C09CBBEA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="09BD7D80EC45FEFF01CEB4BC44C545F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
This species has dimorphic inflorescences (
<bibRefCitation id="50CDA3478D65028FE0B4EA20C10B03EF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini 1991</bibRefCitation>
) and leaves densely hairy above.
<bibRefCitation id="8BFE714FC0F15216C8045C1A60C4D9A3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini (1991)</bibRefCitation>
included various glabrescent forms into this species, which we prefer to exclude because such forms are not parts of the infraspecific variability in the material that we have examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27C52A3041CACC21652C695BECF5A7DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6346D804C024D08CE1A912EDAE443A78" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="74FDFED952F43600E243E502E2B30E6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
Europe: mountain areas from western France to the Eastern Carpathians longitudinally, from southern Poland to southern Italy latitudinally (
<bibRefCitation id="8E547663672A25BD31989918F58A0DFA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0D0F73D90201F6D72218C11020C993F0" author="Cristofolini, G" editor="Pignatti, S" journalOrPublisher="2). Edagricole, Milano" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="435 - 441" refId="B19" refString="Cristofolini, G, Troia, A, 2017. Cytisus Desf. In: Pignatti, S, Ed., Flora D'Italia (Vol. 2). Edagricole, Milano: 435 - 441" title="Cytisus Desf." volumeTitle="Flora D'Italia (Vol." year="2017">
Cristofolini and
<normalizedToken id="B25F218638E98CCE7D76591112CE4BE9" originalValue="Troía">Troia</normalizedToken>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55C7245FD1D96B3963B85625E9C6A3B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="notes on nomenclature">
<paragraph id="46E33777B774E20581FDB9EDBCD74982" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Notes on nomenclature.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EFBD604727762C3A7F2092CCC62C836D" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="8EFC411D48BC7D7C980D50DE9A6E8140" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus supinus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="supinus">
<emphasis id="3BF323C90291B1A30969F086083FE87A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus supinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD476BCE51080D25EFC54D80C1A5EFE3" author="Linnaeus, C" journalOrPublisher="Salvius, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B49" refString="Linnaeus, C, 1753. Species plantarum. L. Salvius, Stockholm" title="Species plantarum. L." year="1753">Linnaeus (1753)</bibRefCitation>
cited three synonyms borrowed from
<bibRefCitation id="6B2779E5B4AC18356705C30A6E476B21" author="Clusius, C" journalOrPublisher="Plantin, Antwerpen" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B14" refString="Clusius, C, 1601. Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C. Plantin, Antwerpen" title="Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C." year="1601">Clusius (1601)</bibRefCitation>
, of which one synonym (&quot;
<taxonomicName id="5A69999F2260B16BB94F7E434F6841D9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="51FADDE92B9E2EA5F059D4919B92EAFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
VII. species altera Clus. hist. 1. p. 96&quot;) was cited twice. This erratic way of citation evokes the idea of corrupted references. We checked these double-cited references against the relevant synonyms in
<bibRefCitation id="D2863D0555DB884793D69E3BE0252ADD" author="Bauhin, C" journalOrPublisher="Impensis Joannis Regis, Basel" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B5" refString="Bauhin, C, 1671. Pinax Theatri Botanici. Impensis Joannis Regis, Basel" title="Pinax Theatri Botanici." year="1671">Bauhin (1671)</bibRefCitation>
, which were linked with
<bibRefCitation id="FA7500432A11531FEA596107DADDD404" author="Clusius, C" journalOrPublisher="Plantin, Antwerpen" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B14" refString="Clusius, C, 1601. Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C. Plantin, Antwerpen" title="Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C." year="1601">Clusius (1601)</bibRefCitation>
by
<bibRefCitation id="41C32C538F8F3B8927487178D2607373" author="Linnaeus, C" journalOrPublisher="Salvius, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B49" refString="Linnaeus, C, 1753. Species plantarum. L. Salvius, Stockholm" title="Species plantarum. L." year="1753">Linnaeus (1753)</bibRefCitation>
and in the earlier treatments of
<bibRefCitation id="A172F3D1AD069B5CF0A0194C62F135E0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.845" author="Clusius, C" journalOrPublisher="Plantin, Antwerpen" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B13" refString="Clusius, C, 1583. Rariorum Aliquot Stirpium per Pannoniam, Austriam, &amp; Vicinas Quasdam Provincias Observatarum Historia, Quatuor Libris Expressa. C. Plantin, Antwerpen, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.845" title="Rariorum Aliquot Stirpium per Pannoniam, Austriam, &amp; Vicinas Quasdam Provincias Observatarum Historia, Quatuor Libris Expressa. C." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.845" year="1583">Clusius (1583)</bibRefCitation>
. The first instance of this reference, cited by
<bibRefCitation id="B7C25DFC6D88052E7022A6D3928379C7" author="Linnaeus, C" journalOrPublisher="Salvius, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B49" refString="Linnaeus, C, 1753. Species plantarum. L. Salvius, Stockholm" title="Species plantarum. L." year="1753">Linnaeus (1753)</bibRefCitation>
, belongs to
<emphasis id="A399CF494A0BD2A2AFDF10D5B94F44E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisi</emphasis>
VII. species altera (
<bibRefCitation id="61414F6A3D730C8502FA069BFBB4D3E1" author="Clusius, C" journalOrPublisher="Plantin, Antwerpen" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B14" refString="Clusius, C, 1601. Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C. Plantin, Antwerpen" title="Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C." year="1601">Clusius 1601</bibRefCitation>
: 97), which is not accompanied by any illustration. The second citation actually refers to
<taxonomicName id="B762650517C4B4A0C08CF226C36C6435" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DC5E16D1A54DAEEDBBC84CA8B9D10E1C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
VII (
<bibRefCitation id="4B75865F5500A417EA8D2EDC3D77E8C0" author="Clusius, C" journalOrPublisher="Plantin, Antwerpen" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B14" refString="Clusius, C, 1601. Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C. Plantin, Antwerpen" title="Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C." year="1601">Clusius 1601</bibRefCitation>
: 96) with an illustration, which was designated by
<bibRefCitation id="314A257A00FFFEA250F3896F7CDA0D79" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="495 - 498" refId="B17" refString="Cristofolini, G, Jarvis, CE, 1991. On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae). Taxon 49 (3): 495 - 498, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" title="On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" volume="49" year="1991">Cristofolini and Jarvis (1991</bibRefCitation>
: 498) as a lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="185219FB156588DB2C34776B0ECB5DAF" authorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1900" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. supinus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="supinus">
<emphasis id="58406B9E2E34831F5244C1AC5955D1BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. supinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although
<bibRefCitation id="6CF40617B3D4519BC19F3B250908B264" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="495 - 498" refId="B17" refString="Cristofolini, G, Jarvis, CE, 1991. On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae). Taxon 49 (3): 495 - 498, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" title="On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" volume="49" year="1991">Cristofolini and Jarvis (1991)</bibRefCitation>
cited
<taxonomicName id="16C38BEC48CEC4ED79A32B12E63B4024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0844C559D2E27C97CAB7533671ED6B10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
VII. species altera as the lectotype, they unambiguously referred to the same illustration as Linnaeus, thus making the same technical citation error. We provide a correct citation here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="164EBA1649B7F805F1A67DC6147C50EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
The protologue of
<taxonomicName id="30589CB544A559FB1F5DEFFB4526BBF0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">
<emphasis id="BE024B59C320C81762CE403185AD451F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus triflorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based on the only cited specimen collected by Martin Vahl in Naples in 1785 (collection date from
<bibRefCitation id="09817FC2CAE8E6AC8B5E52C4D3341F66" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/11263503009440380" author="Lanzoni, F" journalOrPublisher="Plant Biosystems" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="438 - 442" refId="B48" refString="Lanzoni, F, 1930. Martino Vahl e &quot;Salvia fulgens&quot; Cav. in Italia. Plant Biosystems 37: 438 - 442, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/11263503009440380" title="Martino Vahl e &quot; Salvia fulgens &quot; Cav. in Italia." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/11263503009440380" volume="37" year="1930">Lanzoni (1930)</bibRefCitation>
). This specimen was designated as a lectotype by
<bibRefCitation id="EC7AECD104D71C693E87AE3E7C1DED30" author="Skalicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Preslia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="21 - 27" refId="B66" refString="Skalicka, A, 1986. Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei. Preslia 58: 21 - 27" title="Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei." volume="58" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="320B2D548021C1035585D2C08871C118" originalValue="Skalická">Skalicka</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
, but is most likely the holotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="19CFA69F78C463AF81B26125DCB30020" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
The species name
<taxonomicName id="9A1458F38BB5EE47CD330F718CC6B36B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">
<emphasis id="A6DFDE3B3C95E21D25CEC491B0D8A85D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus triflorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was misfortunately resurrected from oblivion by
<bibRefCitation id="3ABAF1478B00662E33A8BAE59B9FA63F" author="Skalicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Preslia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="21 - 27" refId="B66" refString="Skalicka, A, 1986. Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei. Preslia 58: 21 - 27" title="Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei." volume="58" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="5E749277E40BC6C6902D1E15780DF726" originalValue="Skalická">Skalicka</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
and accepted by
<bibRefCitation id="601E74AA69BAEA602DCD323DB1DE2F28" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini (1991)</bibRefCitation>
for a segregate of
<taxonomicName id="6B9C6F8DAF299C4119F790F641408874" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ratisbonensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ratisbonensis">
<emphasis id="9956F967CCA7F59E0A2EE1B79CE1C1F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ratisbonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s.l., which is superficially similar to and often confused with
<taxonomicName id="519E0DF4267639462225BFF01C2D8447" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="EE151AA034C4E1585AED5FCA12D38DDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="1C4C53C185BC9B8D66C5554710DE1659" author="Skalicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Preslia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="21 - 27" refId="B66" refString="Skalicka, A, 1986. Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei. Preslia 58: 21 - 27" title="Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei." volume="58" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="0380AB984EAB15952C246905CF276791" originalValue="Skalická">Skalicka</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
examined the type specimen of this species name on the basis of a photograph which apparently did not show its features of pubescence. We requested a high-quality scanned image of the type from P-Lam; its examination revealed that the calyces, pedicels and petioles of this plant are covered by long upright setose hairs, which do not cover the plant tissues. These hairs are clearly distinct from the subappressed pubescence of dense thin hairs in the
<taxonomicName id="E12036415B6C5BA17869D3D9D1DD4EF8" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ratisbonensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ratisbonensis">
<emphasis id="C7D2C786433A8DF415E690152421DB6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ratisbonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, which completely covers the plant parts, and correspond to the characters of
<taxonomicName id="6A431F97E6351DB7791A0CE89EC246F4" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="4116E23D15673CA618E3E5CE75596CA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Since the usage of this plant name after
<bibRefCitation id="7559E5E41E0C75EE6E8C91468545DA36" author="Skalicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Preslia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="21 - 27" refId="B66" refString="Skalicka, A, 1986. Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei. Preslia 58: 21 - 27" title="Chamaecytisus triflorus (Lam.) Skalicka in der Tschechoslowakei." volume="58" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="F30F8344BBDE093C0ACF5BF94C3D6CBA" originalValue="Skalická">Skalicka</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
is relatively new and unstable (e.g. in Eastern Europe, the name
<taxonomicName id="6F378059FDE18D9C7E976F714E444944" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lindemannii" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lindemannii">
<emphasis id="3D4992DF1A26FE107A8FEACB663250D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lindemannii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is still used for this species:
<bibRefCitation id="EDE1C923FA43C1D375D67B2F0BA4B4BB" author="Czerepanov, SK" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, Cambridge &amp; New York &amp; Melbourne" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B21" refString="Czerepanov, SK, 1995. Vascular Plants of Russia and Adjacent States (the former USSR). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge &amp; New York &amp; Melbourne" title="Vascular Plants of Russia and Adjacent States (the former USSR)." year="1995">Czerepanov (1995)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="7ADF60A5AC3ECCA662E2BAB8B6BDBEC1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj76.04.281" author="Fedoronchuk, NM" journalOrPublisher="Ukrains'kyi Botanichnyi Zhurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="281 - 300" refId="B26" refString="Fedoronchuk, NM, 2019. A synopsis of the family Fabaceae in the flora of Ukraine. IV. Subfamily Faboideae (tribes Cicereae, Trifolieae, Lupulineae, Crotularieae, Genisteae). Ukrains'kyi Botanichnyi Zhurnal 76 (4): 281 - 300, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj76.04.281" title="A synopsis of the family Fabaceae in the flora of Ukraine. IV. Subfamily Faboideae (tribes Cicereae, Trifolieae, Lupulineae, Crotularieae, Genisteae)." url="https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj76.04.281" volume="76" year="2019">Fedoronchuk (2019)</bibRefCitation>
) and the taxonomy of the
<taxonomicName id="141286EB82A81CABA1756B65BFB6C5B9" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ratisbonensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ratisbonensis">
<emphasis id="70D3FA571CC46CD647111B941239E5A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ratisbonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group has been in flux, the disappearance of this species name will not be of principal inconvenience for the users of plant nomenclature.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3D786C8076EFFC79F461E4662AC4DC5F" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/991097" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="BAF5E51C0022B2273BB7A56BB67EBFBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="18413CFD322F56042F9FE6D13569285D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 1.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="DB8FDEBB29967B2BE17ABD66A35E8E63" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">
<emphasis id="9285D788D6C559B34CF92D2323739E12" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus triflorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lam.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9794E40095130C243F613DAE2B2DE549" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="F62F3D9D14162DE7284B08E25CD9F72A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus pubescens" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="381E73FE071CB21B19C0702FE7D14BF1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gilib. was originally introduced in
<bibRefCitation id="6B3963B235E842AF9EB907F9C7CD20D7" author="Gilibert, JE" journalOrPublisher="[Sacrae Regiae Majestatis], Vilna" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B29" refString="Gilibert, JE, 1782. Flora Lithvanica inchoata, collectio 4-5. Typis S.R.M. [Sacrae Regiae Majestatis], Vilna" title="Flora Lithvanica inchoata, collectio 4 - 5. Typis S. R. M." year="1782">Gilibert (1782)</bibRefCitation>
, which is included in the list of suppressed works, thus disavowing valid publication of all new names of species and infraspecific taxa published in this book. This species name was validly published in a revised version of the same book (
<bibRefCitation id="671431FFF8B964A1004B89EFCDAAE045" author="Gilibert, JE" editor="Usteri, P" journalOrPublisher="2). Bibliopolius academicus, Argentoratum [Strasbourg]" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="255 - 430" refId="B31" refString="Gilibert, JE, 1793. Flora Lithuanica inchoata seu Enumeratio plantarum quas circa Grodnam collegit et determinavit Joannes Emmanuel Gilibert. In: Usteri, P, Ed., Delectus Opusculorum Botanicorum (Vol. 2). Bibliopolius academicus, Argentoratum [Strasbourg]: 255 - 430" title="Flora Lithuanica inchoata seu Enumeratio plantarum quas circa Grodnam collegit et determinavit Joannes Emmanuel Gilibert." volumeTitle="Delectus Opusculorum Botanicorum (Vol." year="1793">Gilibert 1793</bibRefCitation>
) which was reprinted from its original, also suppressed edition (
<bibRefCitation id="764D555CE0683C70AC84ED1B8F54F27E" author="Gilibert, JE" journalOrPublisher="Piestre &amp; Delamolliere, Colonia Allobrogum [Cologne]" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B30" refString="Gilibert, JE, 1785. Flora Lithuanica inchoata, seu Enumeratio plantarum quas circa Grodnam collegit &amp; determinavit Joannes-Emmanuel Gilibert. In: Gilibert JE (Ed.) Systema Plantarum Europae (Vol. 1). Piestre &amp; Delamolliere, Colonia Allobrogum [Cologne]" title="Flora Lithuanica inchoata, seu Enumeratio plantarum quas circa Grodnam collegit &amp; determinavit Joannes-Emmanuel Gilibert. In: Gilibert JE (Ed.) Systema Plantarum Europae (Vol. 1)." year="1785">Gilibert 1785</bibRefCitation>
). Since the reprint was not explicitly suppressed, its species plant names are considered validly published and may compete for priority (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="E5DAD989C9872B49479B8AC4C37BD649" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/641.27" author="Ardenghi, NMG" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="160 - 162" refId="B1" refString="Ardenghi, NMG, 2015. Lectotypification of Leonurus quinquelobatus (Lamiaceae). Taxon 64 (1): 160 - 162, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/641.27" title="Lectotypification of Leonurus quinquelobatus (Lamiaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/641.27" volume="64" year="2015">Ardenghi (2015)</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C2A226B15F5BD34D55D0A5E2FBCB7307" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/991098" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="957F81AA299E9D3F3170D62D55A7BE64" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="17A8A861458ADAF44B686C7526B419A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="0F8AE6CF9C9CCED938D71A1664779E77" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">
<emphasis id="E64AFB7A0196EA145D02C9E8D03EA93D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus hirsutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
K.Koch.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="30C3D153CDD1BC78C513D111A9598664" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
There are no extant herbarium specimens associated with the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="715EC7FF6C9E4776FCF4B8FB1EF79BCC" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. pubescens" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="FCE3EE284939AE5D51E184835375A843" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3FEF7EE36C049E945091D87B3260B9FE" author="Shiyan, NN" journalOrPublisher="Alterpress, Kiev" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B65" refString="Shiyan, NN, Zavialova, LV, Optasyuk, OM, 2013. The Herbarium of Jean Emmanuel Gilibert. Alterpress, Kiev" title="The Herbarium of Jean Emmanuel Gilibert." year="2013">Shiyan et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
). The only element of its original material in existence is an illustration cited in the protologue,
<taxonomicName id="72C48A3E7D3B2D054A26B45B2896CDF0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="811D8C690E7BD8389E556C3FA5D62F1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
VII (
<bibRefCitation id="4EE723618F0D654E320828E0BEDE97A3" author="Clusius, C" journalOrPublisher="Plantin, Antwerpen" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B14" refString="Clusius, C, 1601. Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C. Plantin, Antwerpen" title="Rariorum Plantarum Historia. C." year="1601">Clusius 1601</bibRefCitation>
: 96). This illustration is drawn from plants occurring in Spain (&quot;praesertim Baetica&quot;; this Roman Province largely corresponds to Andalucia) and represents
<taxonomicName id="B9B19BA168C9CE7C5F29D7DF65E40D58" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="760D705222D5C32B1060077C23F5F99D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B41355BD6FD078CEBAE1E93E9271C783" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="495 - 498" refId="B17" refString="Cristofolini, G, Jarvis, CE, 1991. On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae). Taxon 49 (3): 495 - 498, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" title="On the status of Cytisus hirsutus and C. supinus (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223234" volume="49" year="1991">Cristofolini and Jarvis 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Although
<bibRefCitation id="F90F73B957BA118EA2E501A4801BBEB2" author="Gilibert, JE" editor="Usteri, P" journalOrPublisher="2). Bibliopolius academicus, Argentoratum [Strasbourg]" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="255 - 430" refId="B31" refString="Gilibert, JE, 1793. Flora Lithuanica inchoata seu Enumeratio plantarum quas circa Grodnam collegit et determinavit Joannes Emmanuel Gilibert. In: Usteri, P, Ed., Delectus Opusculorum Botanicorum (Vol. 2). Bibliopolius academicus, Argentoratum [Strasbourg]: 255 - 430" title="Flora Lithuanica inchoata seu Enumeratio plantarum quas circa Grodnam collegit et determinavit Joannes Emmanuel Gilibert." volumeTitle="Delectus Opusculorum Botanicorum (Vol." year="1793">Gilibert (1793)</bibRefCitation>
clearly described a plant of the
<taxonomicName id="B13E265D44081A3EA2EF56C51BFA9EBF" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ratisbonensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ratisbonensis">
<emphasis id="7777B44F41D99246442FAF861DBB2A35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ratisbonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group under his
<taxonomicName id="9EA6CEF190DA3916AAEEAA5693DAB780" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. pubescens" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis id="274336C6B28F9F771101CEF906B3EC9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the illustration cited in the protologue mandates the reduction of this species name to a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="5CF0E884E928D0E901F8ACC9F1931B35" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="8E80A3BDF500DFD62F14C938950484A8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is formally effected here by lectotypification.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82988E083E50102694E71447DC0ED68B" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.238.118032.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/991099" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="5AB9CE47B54267B7067CB99BD87C6D9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="295D958913F44EF5A85364ED6375E57C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="A525B066DF4D47D1763B99B193E8EA31" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="6ED26BFB5321280ECEF182E52701A67F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss (Tchihatcheff 629).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A48036EF26FFD6CAA3A6EA3340A4C0D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="7A5892D4B50D69DAAFAAA1F8F7481C19" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus falcatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcatus">
<emphasis id="6A554DDBAAF97619D51646ABC73C6117" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus falcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described as a relative of
<taxonomicName id="6AA3B54A718F5FBB2B3B2265185ECF2A" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hitsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hitsutus">
<emphasis id="C2E5C3F0D1042B97C36B83C3F2B27E67" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hitsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Waldstein &amp; Kitaibel, 1812). Its pods are hairy and leaflets are sparsely hairy above, thus indicating the synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="19983521504847102F4F24A68AA63E00" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="5D32063F691237484DF979A892ED9A1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<taxonomicName id="5F989BD4C9558670F23585C942DDBC22" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ciliatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis id="B809C87DF0B0C5F1E1BE32E85619E39F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as treated by
<bibRefCitation id="9E591545FB541EFB90BF955A8A12D220" author="Micevski, K" journalOrPublisher="Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B52" refString="Micevski, K, 2001. Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Vol. 1(5)). Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, 1121-1430. [In Macedonian]" title="Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Vol. 1 (5 )). Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, 1121 - 1430. [In Macedonian]" year="2001">Micevski (2001)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="D13EED7C30278F995C259303B8DBCED8" author="Pifko, D" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="21 - 32" refId="B55" refString="Pifko, D, 2005. Taxonomic revision and typification of Cytisus (Leguminosae) in the Herbarium Carpato-Pannonicum in Budapest (BP). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 97: 21 - 32" title="Taxonomic revision and typification of Cytisus (Leguminosae) in the Herbarium Carpato-Pannonicum in Budapest (BP)." volume="97" year="2005">
<normalizedToken id="BE5C1CBF4662B3851D2C4E8C44B2FB3F" originalValue="Pifkó">Pifko</normalizedToken>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="88B594E39F5CF44D833E28F3E2DED036" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini (1991)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously added
<taxonomicName id="63E611E20B61D64F27DF5888437F5A2D" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. falcatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="falcatus">
<emphasis id="62853D071ACF2CE388FD8C80083EEA0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. falcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="62FC6F181429F32F95B17917BDF96821" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">
<emphasis id="69D0037C5B50275F56FFD631358989BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. triflorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(which was a member of the
<taxonomicName id="3B1F06EE24ED8C0F2247A935752D1F9E" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ratisbonensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ratisbonensis">
<emphasis id="1C1E2193DE7F683917D86D0B5FF00057" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ratisbonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group in his sense).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BBCD5AD41CA4776393C826497326EF85" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
The main collection of K.Koch was acquired to B in 1913 (
<bibRefCitation id="50BE2779BCE3576DF8093DFE76FA6008" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3994463" author="Ulbrich, E" journalOrPublisher="Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="420 - 434" refId="B75" refString="Ulbrich, E, 1917. Das Herbarium Karl Koch. Notizblatt des Koenigl. Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin 7 (62): 420 - 434, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3994463" title="Das Herbarium Karl Koch. Notizblatt des Koenigl." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3994463" volume="7" year="1917">Ulbrich 1917</bibRefCitation>
) and subsequently destroyed with few exceptions (
<bibRefCitation id="74D90DCAA8947820F140A84F0DE7831E" author="Lack, HW" journalOrPublisher="Willdenowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="431 - 438" refId="B47" refString="Lack, HW, 1978. Das Herbar C.Koch. Willdenowia 8: 431 - 438" title="Das Herbar C. Koch." volume="8" year="1978">Lack 1978</bibRefCitation>
). The specimens of
<taxonomicName id="5F91D97598E53B481E26C72BDD123E62" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="74FC0A237A4915D36DBE59FB6B4E8937" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described by Koch survived at LE only (
<bibRefCitation id="EB7EC45EA825F30D3D3C4AA7F43CE01E" author="Edmondson, JR" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="321 - 344" refId="B25" refString="Edmondson, JR, Lack, HW, 1977. The Turkish and Caucasian collections of C.Koch, I: Turkey. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 35: 321 - 344" title="The Turkish and Caucasian collections of C. Koch, I: Turkey." volume="35" year="1977">Edmondson and Lack 1977</bibRefCitation>
), and this material is designated as a lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="F7EBEBE291051A653FF7D12637B67AA5" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">
<emphasis id="957AB741BB06BECF9C30C95099A71846" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
here. Thirke labelled his collections with very generic designations. but
<bibRefCitation id="0011F35F5E7F17977640F86D2DC701AB" author="Koch, K" journalOrPublisher="Linnaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 67" refId="B41" refString="Koch, K, 1846. Beitraege zur Flora des noerdlichen Kuestenlandes von Kleinasien. Linnaea 19: 1 - 67" title="Beitraege zur Flora des noerdlichen Kuestenlandes von Kleinasien." volume="19" year="1846">Koch (1846)</bibRefCitation>
recorded that
<normalizedToken id="6490531912B68FEA99E9BFD6C8E3D195" originalValue="Thirke’s">Thirke's</normalizedToken>
collecting activities took place around Trabzon and, to a lesser extent, Samsun in 1843.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5974F4AB627F1E31379AB098C0B5EDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
We traced two specimens from the original collection of
<taxonomicName id="DD8EDDB9C31034A39B8EC2B7E2487F36" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">
<emphasis id="0E2BA5879752182A30675D5650A37B1C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at LE. As the protologue states that calyces of this species are covered by horizontally spreading hairs (
<bibRefCitation id="15B71862774CB554EE076043266078F5" author="Koch, K" journalOrPublisher="Linnaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 67" refId="B41" refString="Koch, K, 1846. Beitraege zur Flora des noerdlichen Kuestenlandes von Kleinasien. Linnaea 19: 1 - 67" title="Beitraege zur Flora des noerdlichen Kuestenlandes von Kleinasien." volume="19" year="1846">Koch 1846</bibRefCitation>
), thus corresponding to the diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="662E69BFE90E9291FB587B1A6DDA8D29" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="D1EB56941BA4C8503B630BE58CE6A0A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we designate a specimen (LE 00013762) whose characters are in complete agreement with the protologue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C70A14DE96053C469D85DC489E2F00E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
Some authors (
<bibRefCitation id="6806A6908CC313850ABC239329A1B687" author="Kreczetowicz, VI" journalOrPublisher="Botanicheskii Zhurnal SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="252 - 264" refId="B44" refString="Kreczetowicz, VI, 1940. Cytisus in Eastern Europe. Botanicheskii Zhurnal SSSR 25 (3): 252 - 264" title="Cytisus in Eastern Europe." volume="25" year="1940">Kreczetowicz 1940</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7CC0C9C4058468F5202719207630F464" author="Grossheim, AA" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow &amp; Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B36" refString="Grossheim, AA, 1952. Flora of the Caucasus (Vol. 5). Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow &amp; Leningrad" title="Flora of the Caucasus (Vol. 5)." year="1952">Grossheim 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C28C29A2005EAEFB8312181856E95359" author="Portenier, NN" journalOrPublisher="Botanicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="123 - 130" refId="B58" refString="Portenier, NN, Solodko, AS, 2002. Additions to the flora of Russian Western Transcaucasia. Botanicheskii Zhurnal 87 (6): 123 - 130" title="Additions to the flora of Russian Western Transcaucasia." volume="87" year="2002">Portenier and Solodko 2002</bibRefCitation>
) treated
<taxonomicName id="EBFFC913C0703F7A8C198C78DB1A2DB9" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">
<emphasis id="04ABFF17830DD535C815974FEE2E5DAE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as endemic to the Caucasus, which reportedly differed from the East European
<taxonomicName id="E5A102D8FE152F25A75990B9F71D14B1" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lindemannii" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lindemannii">
<emphasis id="102D32CD1DC0780FE4E165E03E3FAF8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lindemannii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="932A8612E9131663E0134F18C435390F" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. elongatus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elongatus">
<emphasis id="B87C86A4E58D641EDA778F04B5742B72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. elongatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in longer pedicels and a patent (vs. subappressed) pubescence of the whole plant. These minor and variable characters cannot be considered species-specific, and
<taxonomicName id="56BBEBE157AF1C930FDC6B193A48D81F" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">
<emphasis id="0309D965418D0225D6376D9335F7A98B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of these authors was correctly identified with
<taxonomicName id="1091879A459A69F5F1980AE85B33E7CD" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">
<emphasis id="79B3AE02ECCD4874476482DB0B69F0EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. triflorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="59C494A5AB863405CB35264B724A6859" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini 1991</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="7A2E27132F69E9FEBDCF1245847164A3" author="Gibbs, PE" editor="Davis, PH" journalOrPublisher="3). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="16 - 21" refId="B28" refString="Gibbs, PE, 1970. Chamaecytisus Link. In: Davis, PH, Ed., Flora of Turkey (Vol. 3). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh: 16 - 21" title="Chamaecytisus Link." volumeTitle="Flora of Turkey (Vol." year="1970">Gibbs (1970)</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName id="FA06B5434D3BE3F1AD7A8FDD9183F998" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutissimus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutissimus">
<emphasis id="2FE55A0B1A2907C0A4150268479B36AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="E0FA3C703C4B7F9D2F4D7649DD35FB72" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="015D133A1E2F0CD74EEAEF9C78E20830" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on account of its lateral inflorescences (his treatment maintained the difference between
<taxonomicName id="E92220DB823486D67751B197C3BF0710" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="1C21E742C42F007B23E15B5B1C9837B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="841C1413764DBF0A3D3774B0CC085D64" authorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1900" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. supinus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="supinus">
<emphasis id="167D7668BCE8CED21E89B392DC4D9B97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. supinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, thus artificially dividing a single species with dimorphic inflorescences, whereas
<taxonomicName id="6B96D055E801C352B028D40E7949EABD" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. triflorus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="triflorus">
<emphasis id="35C337B441509781DD1CF1AE1907AF1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. triflorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species with monomorphic lateral inflorescences). Our designated lectotype confirms the latter synonymisation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62BBF97AC95BCA432A0B59C40C1E9E79" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="3716DC655AC50123BC976A54734C6FBF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="F1F560522BCE5A4DE08E8023E634E048" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Cytisus lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss. was described from Asiatic Turkey (&quot;inter Samsun et Tekekoi [
<normalizedToken id="50F628B93A0390CF090C02704F8DB7D0" originalValue="Tekkeköy]”">Tekkekoey]&quot;</normalizedToken>
, now Bayraktepe National Park, Samsun Province). In the protologue, Boissier (
<bibRefCitation id="94111402D14BC0FE7AECFCC79913928A" author="Tchihatcheff, P" journalOrPublisher="Gide, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B69" refString="Tchihatcheff, P, 1860. Asie Mineure Description Physique, Statistique et Archeologique, pt. 3 (Botanique) (Vol. 1). Gide, Paris" title="Asie Mineure Description Physique, Statistique et Archeologique, pt. 3 (Botanique) (Vol. 1)." year="1860">Tchihatcheff 1860</bibRefCitation>
) compared the new species with
<taxonomicName id="E57865BDE2EC65290BBF55F76E01CDE2" authorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1900" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. supinus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="supinus">
<emphasis id="1A727B9E8A7389939E6F336B26301532" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. supinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="64F498FC6C2E990A1C5E27B482B04D1F" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="971A086E4B44650645A71C825D2F9D28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and distinguished it from the latter by acute leaflets and hairy standard. These characters are variable within
<taxonomicName id="8210C7CB7D7A567D4989218C97BDB10F" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="FE6FA1A61DC31EFA41429615F5B4B4EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="81AA98B04F4287994DF07E66A6DA43AB" author="Gibbs, PE" editor="Davis, PH" journalOrPublisher="3). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="16 - 21" refId="B28" refString="Gibbs, PE, 1970. Chamaecytisus Link. In: Davis, PH, Ed., Flora of Turkey (Vol. 3). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh: 16 - 21" title="Chamaecytisus Link." volumeTitle="Flora of Turkey (Vol." year="1970">Gibbs (1970)</bibRefCitation>
rightly placed
<taxonomicName id="F9AACC129CD3FA45AEBCF1622B42FF65" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="66EE04EC0172F67A65B72349A485C512" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the synonymy of his
<taxonomicName id="1FCEA66CA84518F98B43E2833710E091" authorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1900" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. supinus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="supinus">
<emphasis id="44243ACC643A990DDA8B0C5AAFF4FEE3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. supinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. On the contrary,
<bibRefCitation id="B7E707D6DAF663B3111FD2B6CE2C0892" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" author="Cristofolini, G" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="187 - 219" refId="B15" refString="Cristofolini, G, 1991. Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae). Webbia 45 (2): 187 - 219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" title="Taxonomic revision of Cytisus Desf. sect. Tubocytisus DC. (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1991.10670496" volume="45" year="1991">Cristofolini (1991)</bibRefCitation>
accepted
<taxonomicName id="91D6F85D5B3BA33D6F17099E8C21A1F6" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="D9B989453C398F0EAB4F085E804A8CDD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a priority name for
<taxonomicName id="5BEB21E40FD3C87873570DD508BF59BE" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. frivaldszkyanus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="frivaldszkyanus">
<emphasis id="040028C2B3C92AAB8B9D76315AC3C8D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. frivaldszkyanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Degen, which also has rather patent hairs. This treatment cannot be accepted because the pubescence of
<taxonomicName id="35746CA91CDA33333550D735090AA596" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="83B05E2C2ADFFC7548451B5D7F977922" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is composed of long, sparsely situated horizontal hairs on its stems, petioles and pedicels, typical of
<taxonomicName id="1A76A071910BDB256A3F26C562A12C76" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="04C3AA820EF34630904BA490A80CA0A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas the pubescence of
<taxonomicName id="D95985262147BDEB16A99611DF143C71" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. frivaldszkyanus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="frivaldszkyanus">
<emphasis id="D994C5F938CFBE54CA3139EB417503C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. frivaldszkyanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very densely covering the stems, petioles and pedicels and consists of both long and short curved hairs, like in the
<taxonomicName id="6F9A469F219FB0E0C4322D988300A02E" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ratisbonensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="ratisbonensis">
<emphasis id="7B4ABC8F0F52A8AAE9899A33BA11F0AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. ratisbonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<bibRefCitation id="2B50178E332F43E7758A12F5E6F2AC82" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031" author="Sennikov, AN" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="157 - 197" refId="B62" refString="Sennikov, AN, Tikhomirov, VN, 2024a. Atlas Florae Europaeae notes, 33. Taxonomic synopsis of East European species of the Cytisus ratisbonensis group (Fabaceae). PhytoKeys 238: 157 - 197, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031" title="Atlas Florae Europaeae notes, 33. Taxonomic synopsis of East European species of the Cytisus ratisbonensis group (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031" volume="238" year="2024 a">Sennikov and Tikhomirov 2024a</bibRefCitation>
). We confirm the opinion of
<bibRefCitation id="A77D8570275027F8086E78390E32B963" author="Gibbs, PE" editor="Davis, PH" journalOrPublisher="3). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="16 - 21" refId="B28" refString="Gibbs, PE, 1970. Chamaecytisus Link. In: Davis, PH, Ed., Flora of Turkey (Vol. 3). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh: 16 - 21" title="Chamaecytisus Link." volumeTitle="Flora of Turkey (Vol." year="1970">Gibbs (1970)</bibRefCitation>
and add
<taxonomicName id="0A08C0EAA46EE5306F132E079559D085" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="7923F5D80E26C5C466635DC99A340ED0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="F3F819A9721D1A484E5548DD99911F5F" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. hirsutus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="E360B04A8ACEBA7BFB080EDD89A70C32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A45FFE02807A88578304A9441B8696F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
The original material of
<taxonomicName id="B5B70BE72C66AB557A0FFCE91789E6FB" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lasiosemius" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lasiosemius">
<emphasis id="3BFF7C95250E68752597151E283C84B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C. lasiosemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
consists of a few specimens collected by P.A. Tchihatcheff in Turkey during 1858 (
<bibRefCitation id="50620FB0E5639CE4DE54427ED34D268D" author="Tchihatcheff, P" journalOrPublisher="Gide, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B69" refString="Tchihatcheff, P, 1860. Asie Mineure Description Physique, Statistique et Archeologique, pt. 3 (Botanique) (Vol. 1). Gide, Paris" title="Asie Mineure Description Physique, Statistique et Archeologique, pt. 3 (Botanique) (Vol. 1)." year="1860">Tchihatcheff 1860</bibRefCitation>
). These specimens are accompanied by tiny field tickets with different field numbers, thus indicating that they are different gatherings.
<bibRefCitation id="1CF6A585C4F5AB7E276D4CA4D645E3F7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5937/bnhmb2114077N" author="Niketic, M" editor="Niketic, M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Natural History Museum in Belgrade" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="83 - 84" refId="B53" refString="Niketic, M, 2021. Chamaecytisus heuffelii subsp. jankae (Velen.) Niketic, comb. &amp; stat. nov. In: Niketic, M, Tomovic, G, Bokic, B, Buzurovic, U, Duraki, S, Đorđevic, V, Đurovic, S, Krivosej, Z, Lazarevic, P, Peric, R, Prodanovic, D, Radak, B, Rat, M, Ranimirovic, M, Stevanovic, V, Eds., Material on the annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia. Nomenclatural, taxonomic and floristic notes, III. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum in Belgrade 14: 83 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/bnhmb2114077N" title="Chamaecytisus heuffelii subsp. jankae (Velen.) Niketic, comb. &amp; stat. nov." url="https://doi.org/10.5937/bnhmb2114077N" volume="14" volumeTitle="Material on the annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia. Nomenclatural, taxonomic and floristic notes, III." year="2021">
<normalizedToken id="5EB45757E1E837423C89FBC9B12CD8E6" originalValue="Niketić">Niketic</normalizedToken>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
designated a complete herbarium sheet at P with three gatherings as a lectotype, which is inadmissible. We restrict this choice to a single gathering numbered 629.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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