142 lines
12 KiB
XML
142 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.38563" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45a6be79-8f9b-4fa6-9687-bb3d57a3d54a" ID-PMC="PMC6882923" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-891-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E45641CF778A5EDE9155B5D9DD2027BD" ID-PubMed="31802970" ID-ZooBank="26724E9CABBB41E985A287021244E574" ModsDocID="1313-2970-891-17" checkinTime="1574358819888" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Maddison, Wayne P." docDate="2019" docId="BBA24748C88B5FA090E2B96FC78275BD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 891: 17-29" docOrigin="ZooKeys 891" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.38563" docTitle="Lapsias ciliatus Simon 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="E45641CF778A5EDE9155B5D9DD2027BD" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="E45641CF778A5EDE9155B5D9DD2027BD" masterDocTitle="A new lapsiine jumping spider from North America, with a review of Simon's Lapsias species (Araneae, Salticidae, Spartaeinae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668168118219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new lapsiine jumping spider from North America, with a review of Simon's Lapsias species (Araneae, Salticidae, Spartaeinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>891</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>29</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.38563</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.891.38563</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-891-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">26724E9CABBB41E985A287021244E574</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E45641CF778A5EDE9155B5D9DD2027BD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511233" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBA24748C88B5FA090E2B96FC78275BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BBA24748C88B5FA090E2B96FC78275BD" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName LSID="BBA24748-C88B-5FA0-90E2-B96FC78275BD" authority="Simon, 1900" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1900" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lapsias ciliatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">Lapsias ciliatus Simon, 1900</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–29" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 29. Lapsias ciliatus, lectotype male (19 - 25) paralectotype (26), and associated female (27 - 29). 19 - 21 Male palp 19 ventral view 20 retrolateral view of tibia 21 ventral view 22 male body from above 23 body from below 24 chelicera from below 25 face 26 paralectotype male body from above 27 epigyne from below 28 vulva from above 29 body of same female as 27, 28. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (19, 27); 1.0 mm (otherwise)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357964" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29">Figs 19-29</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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In MNHN Paris, 25 males from Colonia Tovar, Aragua State, Venezuela, most in a single vial with label "21083 Laps.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="ciliatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="ciliatus">ciliatus</taxonomicName>
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E.S., Tovar!" and more recent label "det
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szűts">Szűts</normalizedToken>
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0012". When I received the specimens from the MNHN, one male matching this species was in a separate vial without label except one in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Galiano’s">Galiano's</normalizedToken>
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handwriting reading "Typus? M.E. Galiano II 1959" and another "det
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szűts">Szűts</normalizedToken>
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0013". Insofar as
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<bibRefCitation author="Galiano, ME" journalOrPublisher="Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales (C)" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="273 - 470" refId="B2" refString="Galiano, ME, 1963. Las especies americanas de aranas de la familia Salticidae descriptas por Eugene Simon: Redescripciones basadas en los ejemplares tipicos. Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales (C) 23: 273 - 470" title="Las especies americanas de aranas de la familia Salticidae descriptas por Eugene Simon: Redescripciones basadas en los ejemplares tipicos." volume="23" year="1963">Galiano (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated she designated a lectotype from the type vial, this specimen can be safely considered that specimen. I have therefore made a copy of the label "21083 Laps.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="ciliatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="ciliatus">ciliatus</taxonomicName>
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E.S., Tovar!" and placed it in that male
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<normalizedToken originalValue="lectotype’s">lectotype's</normalizedToken>
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vial. The same applies to a female separated and with only
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Galiano’s">Galiano's</normalizedToken>
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label "Allotypus ♀ det. M.E. Galiano II 1959". The vial with most specimens also includes 7 females, which cannot be considered type material because
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Simon’s">Simon's</normalizedToken>
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description makes no mention of females.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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The female is illustrated for the first time in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–29" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 29. Lapsias ciliatus, lectotype male (19 - 25) paralectotype (26), and associated female (27 - 29). 19 - 21 Male palp 19 ventral view 20 retrolateral view of tibia 21 ventral view 22 male body from above 23 body from below 24 chelicera from below 25 face 26 paralectotype male body from above 27 epigyne from below 28 vulva from above 29 body of same female as 27, 28. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (19, 27); 1.0 mm (otherwise)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357964" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29">Figs 27-29</figureCitation>
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. The epigynal openings are beneath a common central hood. Although Galiano separated off a female and labelled it as allotype, neither she nor Simon gave any acknowledgement or description of a female of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. ciliatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">L. ciliatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The matching of these females to males of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. ciliatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">L. ciliatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is reasonably secure, even though three species of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lapsias" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Lapsias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occur at Colonia Tovar. The females of form shown in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–29" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 29. Lapsias ciliatus, lectotype male (19 - 25) paralectotype (26), and associated female (27 - 29). 19 - 21 Male palp 19 ventral view 20 retrolateral view of tibia 21 ventral view 22 male body from above 23 body from below 24 chelicera from below 25 face 26 paralectotype male body from above 27 epigyne from below 28 vulva from above 29 body of same female as 27, 28. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (19, 27); 1.0 mm (otherwise)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357964" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29">Figs 27-29</figureCitation>
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and the males matching the lectotype appear to have been abundant together, judging by the numbers of specimens. Both are larger and more robust, with wider carapaces, than the other two smaller, more delicate species from Colonia Tovar (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. cyrboides" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="cyrboides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">L. cyrboides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. tovarensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="tovarensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">L. tovarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Both male and female show a faint pale spot just posterior to the PLE.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.891.38563.figures19-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357964" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figures 19–29" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figures 19-29.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lapsias ciliatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Lapsias ciliatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, lectotype male (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">19-25</emphasis>
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) paralectotype (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">26</emphasis>
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), and associated female (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">27-29</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">19-21</emphasis>
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Male palp
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">19</emphasis>
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ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">20</emphasis>
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retrolateral view of tibia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">21</emphasis>
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ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">22</emphasis>
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male body from above
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">23</emphasis>
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body from below
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">24</emphasis>
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chelicera from below
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">25</emphasis>
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face
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">26</emphasis>
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paralectotype male body from above
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">27</emphasis>
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epigyne from below
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">28</emphasis>
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vulva from above
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">29</emphasis>
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body of same female as
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">27, 28</emphasis>
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. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">19, 27</emphasis>
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); 1.0 mm (otherwise).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |