296 lines
42 KiB
XML
296 lines
42 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7A27E5603E15D6F8B4049FAA9780A5AC">A new genus and a new species of railroad-worm beetle from Peru (Coleoptera, Phengodidae, Mastinocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A253959EDDEC0312A7E184740EA550B4">Roza, André Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DF32DBA4C21BDC8D08F16E38B58F4C8F">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="AC616F221573671EFDC209B5FCEDE2EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818084" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209497676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7818084" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B494D7AF-5567-4E31-B733-450E353A4F1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC616F221573671EFDC209B5FCEDE2EF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="E3C8A5B71573671CFDC209B5FCB6E1E2" authority="Roza, 2023" authorityName="Roza" authorityYear="2023" box="[574,830,458,485]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Iviephengus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFDC209B5FCB6E1E2" bold="true" box="[574,830,458,485]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Iviephengus ferreirai</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0D8FBF5D1573671CFCBA09B4FC7EE1E3" box="[838,1014,459,485]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="6CD28DBF1573671CFE8F0991FCC5E22A" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="506EE4E11573671CFD680991FB4AE20F" box="[660,1218,494,521]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">B494D7AF-5567-4E31-B733-450E353A4F1A</uuid>
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFD1B0A6EFCC5E22A" blockId="5.[371,1218,458,556]" box="[743,845,529,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFD1B0A6EFCC5E22A" box="[743,845,529,556]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionStartId-2="7.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-3="8.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionStartId-4="9.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1398,1049,1920]" captionTargetBox-3="[202,1395,466,1856]" captionTargetBox-4="[198,1384,1115,1943]" captionTargetId-0="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetId-2="figure-199@7.[189,1398,1049,1921]" captionTargetId-3="figure-83@8.[189,1398,466,1872]" captionTargetId-4="figure-316@9.[189,1398,1107,1946]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Scanning electron micrographs. A. Protarsus, lateral. B. Protarsus, protarsomere I, comb, ventral, detail. C. Protarsus, claw, frontal." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Abdomen, dorsal. B. Abdomen, ventral. C. Sternites VII and VIII, ventral. D. Aedeagus, lateral. E. Tergites IX and X, dorsal. F. Sternite IX, ventral. G. Aedeagus, dorsal. H. Aedeagus, ventral." captionText-4="Fig. 5. Distribution (type locality) of Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818086" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818092" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818094" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7818086/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7818092/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7818094/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6CD28DBF1573671CFF410A2DFE47E34D" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410A2DFEBEE26A" blockId="5.[189,310,594,620]" box="[189,310,594,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="7F3F69581573671CFF410A2DFEBEE26A" bold="true" box="[189,310,594,620]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF410A2DFEBEE26A" bold="true" box="[189,310,594,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410AFEFE47E34D" blockId="5.[188,1399,641,844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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Body overall yellowish brown, with meso- and metanotum, anterior half of metasternum, and abdominal tergites and ventrites dark brown (with the exception of the last two) (
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<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFC1D0ADBFBE9E2B8" box="[993,1121,676,702]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 1A–C</figureCitation>
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). Eyes occupying about 1/5 of head width in dorsal view; in lateral view, posterior margin vertical, slightly reniform (
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<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFAF60AB8FAE1E2E4" box="[1290,1385,711,738]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
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). Antennomere IV length subequal to III, crescent until X, X–XII decrescent (
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<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFBC80A94FB1AE303" box="[1076,1170,747,773]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum slightly wider than long, anterior margin straight, posterior margin slightly curved (
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<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFBBF0B71FB2AE32E" box="[1091,1186,782,808]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
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). Elytron 2.5 × as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFE9F0B4EFE48E34D" box="[355,448,817,843]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6CD28DBF1573671CFF410B0CFC4FE423" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410B0CFECCE38B" blockId="5.[189,324,883,909]" box="[189,324,883,909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="7F3F69581573671CFF410B0CFECCE38B" bold="true" box="[189,324,883,909]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF410B0CFECCE38B" bold="true" box="[189,324,883,909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410BDEFC4FE423" blockId="5.[189,1400,929,1061]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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The species name is given in honour of Vinicius S. Ferreira, a good friend and fellow
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<taxonomicName id="E3C8A5B71573671CFB0A0BDEFAFFE3BD" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1270,1399,929,955]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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researcher (
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<taxonomicName id="E3C8A5B71573671CFEBA0BBBFE2DE3D8" box="[326,421,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycidae</taxonomicName>
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specialist). Vinicius received me during my visit to MAIC and guided my search through the available material. Vinicius also has contributed to my research through collaborations, discussions, and other contributions. Singular genitive, masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6CD28DBF1573671CFF410C33FE6CE5D5" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410C33FEE4E460" blockId="5.[189,364,1100,1126]" box="[189,364,1100,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="7F3F69581573671CFF410C33FEE4E460" bold="true" box="[189,364,1100,1126]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF410C33FEE4E460" bold="true" box="[189,364,1100,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF160C04FED4E493" blockId="5.[189,1399,1147,1243]" box="[234,348,1147,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF160C04FED4E493" bold="true" box="[234,348,1147,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<typeStatus id="FB7360961573671CFF160C04FED4E493" box="[234,348,1147,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410CE1FE96E4DD" blockId="5.[189,1399,1147,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
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<materialsCitation id="94A0D4691573671CFF410CE1FE96E4DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4075490303" collectingDate="2005-03-06" collectingDateMax="2005-03-16" collectingDateMin="2005-03-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="M. E. Irwin" country="Peru" location="Picota" municipality="Picota" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Martin" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="5CDF9EA41573671CFF410CE1FE80E4BE" box="[189,264,1182,1208]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">PERU</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="32CE15BD1573671CFED80CE1FEB5E4BE" box="[292,317,1182,1208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="E60C10D61573671CFEB00CE1FE5CE4BE" box="[332,468,1182,1208]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">San Martín</collectingRegion>
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,
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S of
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</locationDeviation>
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<collectingMunicipality id="C413444E1573671CFD8D0CE1FD36E4BE" box="[625,702,1182,1208]" country="Peru" name="Picota" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="San Martin">Picota</collectingMunicipality>
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||
;
|
||
<date id="5076F8F41573671CFD300CE1FC05E4BF" box="[716,909,1182,1209]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" value="2005-03-06" valueMax="2005-03-16" valueMin="2005-03-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4032011C1573671CFD300CE1FC05E4BF" box="[716,909,1182,1209]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" value="2005-03-06" valueMax="2005-03-16" valueMin="2005-03-06">6–16 Mar. 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="893DBBE21573671CFC670CE1FB97E4BE" box="[923,1055,1182,1208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="FD89A6231573671CFB980CE1FB73E4BE" box="[1124,1275,1182,1208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; PE11-02;
|
||
<collectionCode id="42D946F11573671CFF410CBEFE92E4DD" box="[189,282,1217,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF160D7CFEEFE51B" blockId="5.[187,1398,1283,1379]" box="[234,359,1283,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF160D7CFEEFE51B" bold="true" box="[234,359,1283,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FB7360961573671CFF160D7CFEEFE51B" box="[234,359,1283,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410D59FE98E565" blockId="5.[187,1398,1283,1379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="94A0D4691573671CFF410D59FCD6E546" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4075490302" box="[189,862,1318,1344]" collectingDate="2005-03-06" collectingDateMax="2005-03-16" collectingDateMin="2005-03-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="DZRJ" collectorName="M. E. Irwin" country="Peru" location="Picota" municipality="Picota" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="San Martin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CDF9EA41573671CFF410D59FE80E546" box="[189,264,1318,1344]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="32CE15BD1573671CFEE10D59FEE9E546" box="[285,353,1318,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="42D946F11573671CFCE40D59FCD6E546" box="[792,862,1318,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">DZRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="94A0D4691573671CFC8F0D59FE83E565" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4075490301" collectingDate="2005-03-06" collectingDateMax="2005-03-16" collectingDateMin="2005-03-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="MAIC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin" country="Peru" location="Picota" municipality="Picota" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="San Martin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="32CE15BD1573671CFC8F0D59FC4AE544" box="[883,962,1318,1346]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="male">
|
||
13
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFC6A0D59FC4AE544" bold="true" box="[918,962,1318,1346]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">♂♂</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype; MAIC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410DF5FED5E5A2" blockId="5.[189,349,1418,1444]" box="[189,349,1418,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<heading id="7F3F69581573671CFF410DF5FED5E5A2" bold="true" box="[189,349,1418,1444]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF410DF5FED5E5A2" bold="true" box="[189,349,1418,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410DC6FE6CE5D5" blockId="5.[189,484,1465,1491]" box="[189,484,1465,1491]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Picota,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E60C10D61573671CFEE90DC6FE13E5D5" box="[277,411,1465,1491]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">San Martín</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CDF9EA41573671CFE5B0DC6FE69E5D5" box="[423,481,1465,1491]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6CD28DBF1573671EFF410D85FEB1E235" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410D85FEC6E612" blockId="5.[189,334,1530,1556]" box="[189,334,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<heading id="7F3F69581573671CFF410D85FEC6E612" bold="true" box="[189,334,1530,1556]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF410D85FEC6E612" bold="true" box="[189,334,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF160E56FEA2E645" blockId="5.[189,1399,1577,1744]" box="[234,298,1577,1603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261573671CFF160E56FEA2E645" bold="true" box="[234,298,1577,1603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671CFF410E32FBA3E6D6" blockId="5.[189,1399,1577,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS (n = 13). Total length:
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFD540E33FCB5E661" box="[680,829,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFC660E33FB88E661" box="[922,1024,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Head length:
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFB390E33FAFFE661" box="[1221,1399,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.68" valueMin="0.63">0.63–0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFEF20E10FE0AE68C" box="[270,386,1647,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.66">0.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Head width:
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFDBF0E10FD7DE68C" box="[579,757,1647,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.80–0.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFCAF0E10FC40E68C" box="[851,968,1647,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.87">0.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Pronotum length:
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFB390E10FAFFE68C" box="[1221,1399,1647,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.049999999999999" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.8049999999999999" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.77">0.77–0.84 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFEFA0EECFEFBE6AB" box="[262,371,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Pronotum maximum width: 0.93–0.96 (aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFC690EEDFB8BE6AB" box="[917,1027,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Elytron length:
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFB310EEDFAFFE6AB" box="[1229,1399,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.64" metricValueMin="1.61" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="1.625" valueMax="1.64" valueMin="1.61">1.61–1.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFEFA0ECAFEFCE6D6" box="[262,372,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="1.63">1.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Elytron maximum width:
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFD4B0ECAFCE9E6D6" box="[695,865,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.635" valueMax="0.65" valueMin="0.62">0.62–0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aver.
|
||
<quantity id="E33073D11573671CFC4D0ECAFB97E6D6" box="[945,1055,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341573671EFF410E87FC23E16F" blockId="5.[189,1400,1783,2021]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1399,265,362]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">
|
||
MORPHOLOGY. Head slightly wider than long, integument glossy, smooth, coarsely punctate, eyes small, feebly protruding, occupying 1/5 of the width in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFC620F65FB89E732" box="[926,1025,1818,1844]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFBEC0F65FBBEE732" box="[1040,1078,1818,1844]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) post-ocular area subequal to eye length in lateral view, posterior margin straight, slightly reniform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFBC10F42FB17E75E" box="[1085,1183,1853,1880]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennomere IV length subequal to III, progressively longer from IV to X, X–XII decrescent, XII slightly lanceolate, antennomere IV flabellae 4× as long as antennomere body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFC730FFBFC78E798" box="[911,1008,1924,1950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
); maxilla with last palpomere as long as the three preceding ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFDBC0FD8FD1BE7C7" box="[576,659,1959,1985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
); labium with last palpomere five times longer than the first one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11573671CFF3A0FB5FEAFE7E2" box="[198,295,1994,2020]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-62@6.[189,1398,438,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Head, dorsal. B. Head, ventral. C. Head, frontal. D. Head, lateral. E. Head, posterior. F. Head, occipital. G. Antenna, lateral. H. Left mandible, dorsal. I. Left mandible, frontal. J. Maxilla, ventral. K. Labium, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum slightly wider than long, integument glossy, smooth, coarsely punctate, anterior margin straight, lateral margins dorsally subparallel, posterior margin slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11570671FFB500976FA81E125" box="[1196,1289,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elytron heavily setigerous punctate, around 2.5 × as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11570671FFC850953FC50E140" box="[889,984,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior wings with venation as in the genus description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11570671FFE160930FDCDE16F" box="[490,581,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[221,1388,709,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[189,1398,700,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov. A–D. Holotype, ♂ (MUSM). A. Habitus, dorsal. B. Habitus, lateral. C. Habitus, ventral. D. Head and pronotum, lateral. E. Paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). Posterior wing, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818080/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX transverse, 3× as wide as long in the middle line; tergite X 1.5 × as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11571671EFE220976FDB2E125" box="[478,570,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1395,466,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-83@8.[189,1398,466,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Abdomen, dorsal. B. Abdomen, ventral. C. Sternites VII and VIII, ventral. D. Aedeagus, lateral. E. Tergites IX and X, dorsal. F. Sternite IX, ventral. G. Aedeagus, dorsal. H. Aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818092/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite VIII with posterior margin slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11571671EFB520976FA83E125" box="[1198,1291,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1395,466,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-83@8.[189,1398,466,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Abdomen, dorsal. B. Abdomen, ventral. C. Sternites VII and VIII, ventral. D. Aedeagus, lateral. E. Tergites IX and X, dorsal. F. Sternite IX, ventral. G. Aedeagus, dorsal. H. Aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818092/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite IX 2× times as long as wide when including membranous area, posterior margin slightly emarginate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11571671EFF340930FEAAE16F" box="[200,290,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1395,466,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-83@8.[189,1398,466,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Abdomen, dorsal. B. Abdomen, ventral. C. Sternites VII and VIII, ventral. D. Aedeagus, lateral. E. Tergites IX and X, dorsal. F. Sternite IX, ventral. G. Aedeagus, dorsal. H. Aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818092/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus as in the genus description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11571671EFD0B0930FC17E16F" box="[759,927,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1395,466,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-83@8.[189,1398,466,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (DZRJ). A. Abdomen, dorsal. B. Abdomen, ventral. C. Sternites VII and VIII, ventral. D. Aedeagus, lateral. E. Tergites IX and X, dorsal. F. Sternite IX, ventral. G. Aedeagus, dorsal. H. Aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818092/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Fig. 4D, G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="70B78EBC1570671FFF420FF9FB02E7E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7818082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818082/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="70" startId="6.[190,233,1926,1952]" targetBox="[189,1397,454,1838]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341570671FFF420FF9FB02E7E0" blockId="6.[190,1399,1926,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFF420FF9FE86E7A6" bold="true" box="[190,270,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3C8A5B71570671FFEEB0FF9FD98E7A6" authority="Roza, 2023" authorityName="Roza" authorityYear="2023" box="[279,528,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Iviephengus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFEEB0FF9FD98E7A6" box="[279,528,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">Iviephengus ferreirai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0D8FBF5D1570671FFDE50FF8FD5AE7A7" box="[537,722,1927,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♂ (DZRJ).
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFC220FF9FC7BE7A6" bold="true" box="[990,1011,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, dorsal.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFB510FF9FB37E7A6" bold="true" box="[1197,1215,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFF430FD6FF5AE7C5" bold="true" box="[191,210,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, frontal.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFE6D0FD6FE2DE7C5" bold="true" box="[401,421,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFDA20FD6FDF8E7C5" bold="true" box="[606,624,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, posterior.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFCBB0FD6FCDFE7C5" bold="true" box="[839,855,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, occipital.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFBD10FD6FBCAE7C5" bold="true" box="[1069,1090,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Antenna, lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFAE20FD6FABDE7C5" bold="true" box="[1310,1333,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Left mandible, dorsal.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFE730FB2FE12E7E1" bold="true" box="[399,410,1997,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Left mandible, frontal.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFD460FB2FD41E7E1" bold="true" box="[698,713,1997,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Maxilla, ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261570671FFC5D0FB2FC30E7E1" bold="true" box="[929,952,1997,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="70">K</emphasis>
|
||
. Labium, ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341571671EFF4109EEFB92E1C9" blockId="7.[189,1398,401,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">COLORATION. Body overall yellowish brown, with meso- and metanotum, anterior half of metasternum, and tergites and ventrites dark brown (with the exception of the last two).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341571671EFF160989FD98E209" blockId="7.[189,528,501,563]" box="[234,528,501,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261571671EFF160989FD98E209" bold="true" box="[234,528,501,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Immatures and females</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341571671EFF410A66FEB1E235" blockId="7.[189,528,501,563]" box="[189,313,537,563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6CD28DBF1571671EFF410A25FCEDE2EF" pageId="7" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341571671EFF410A25FE65E272" blockId="7.[189,493,602,628]" box="[189,493,602,628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="7F3F69581571671EFF410A25FE65E272" bold="true" box="[189,493,602,628]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261571671EFF410A25FE65E272" bold="true" box="[189,493,602,628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Biology and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2477DE341571671EFF410AF6FCEDE2EF" blockId="7.[188,1398,648,746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3C8A5B71571671EFF410AF6FE30E2A5" authority="Roza, 2023" authorityName="Roza" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,440,649,675]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Iviephengus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="16BC02261571671EFF410AF6FE30E2A5" box="[189,440,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Iviephengus ferreirai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0D8FBF5D1571671EFE380AF6FD08E2A5" box="[452,640,649,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="71" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only known to occur in the Peruvian Amazon (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCF3C2B11571671EFB110AF6FAB0E2A5" box="[1261,1336,648,675]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[198,1384,1115,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-316@9.[189,1398,1107,1946]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution (type locality) of Iviephengus ferreirai gen. et sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7818094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7818094/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="71">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). All specimens were collected in March, the end of the Summer in the southern hemisphere. Specimens were never seen alive, so there is no data regarding their habits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |