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<document id="75377E07D59658C30DAE00F8BB828C37" ID-CLB-Dataset="45252" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8646401a-8028-4795-a6d6-1f9d75607e41" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250559" ID-ZooBank="BAB612A4-03DB-4958-BEB1-92DE278FBB90" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460453350098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok &amp; Uyeno, Daisuke" docDate="2014" docId="6A5BAE7ADA0FFF953AAAFAD79CFDF9C3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03832p247.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3832 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stomiidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="9662D602DA17FF8C3A3DFFDB9C12FFEE" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records" masterLastPageNumber="247" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698338513565" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="27255EB22A6C485A1FAE2842982DBFCC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="D7402D5EA1F76B24433ECF0F2B271FDC">Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4E121E1F947FD5E041D77731AA9F53AA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="30DD870AF2A54BA59F21281967B4132B">
<mods:roleTerm id="4C2392DDD670D6E4CFBED22B544949B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3445072DBA4E7348AD65AEC9593132B8">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8798BBC8194D49014CA6AA3D24ECBF9D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="500969F9087B4FBDA6F41B76CA650843">
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<mods:namePart id="B02511E944A077422E302B2E93F7B5F5">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5EEF309D0D771D7572FB707CBB8B7BAE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DFF749915546CCCD25AE23FCC727182E">
<mods:roleTerm id="1F8F4011C18C96F973CF3B91902C398A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1C11DAB62D31451FDFFF3EB729B23273">Andréfouët, Serge</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B1E76F33AFA37A504D49EB650E1B44D7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F0D3D3A123704DB1158B5F54B7EBF881">
<mods:roleTerm id="356E801CD3C3E089F9664B9919F1E209">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="02E593C1BB6C168E4D85C4BD220DC488">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="425B0063AB604118C61E95D1D11506DE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1E7F7887C1E04012A6F3992779B60B84">
<mods:roleTerm id="2B39DB7AD6A755DFEB537DA7673C182E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EA84C38EE3CEAD802EC28BF084A820C1">Hamel, Mélanie A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="08CC8ADAFE535CA4BC5672B49B96F75C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DC73930324647D8E2FF8DE0669AB197A">
<mods:roleTerm id="CD4CDCE902E5D6E18200A18D1AB5906A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4A2E054DD6D169C72AF689C5ACAB21A5">Laboute, Pierre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DBF68BACBA5E29014A5B7CCD622559B9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B692E10501190DD860CC6F66AF12D2DE">
<mods:roleTerm id="E1ED1C37C15FB9FB3AE4D721FAB97661">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B5E05A264CD2D7BE1FA4AEE929475E77">Mana, Ralph</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ED70BFE524CA7451325CD7571E866C36" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0704CD86EAD9A1D93D3F988A526B9BAC">
<mods:roleTerm id="00673053E8D1C97CC7334F701FA09E6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BEA78B930EFF37E46C86DCB3AB464AF9">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9B40BF1CB27698AEEF843FBB247AFDE5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1160B53E8A247D15B33E47AA16C1F9B">
<mods:roleTerm id="FD25125F18839A02DFA18EEE0F09A01C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="08011EAB3D407F85C4887B987F91602B">Uyeno, Daisuke</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="167C470360F92F0CEC3C4046A38F2DB6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="12305879D121525703C5329A16BDCE11">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="10FC852A78769D37E77E3A5746B26709">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B04C7940E359393DF6702A7BA4FB5CCE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="399BD34BDDBB751E8A7E3FBA19963670">3832</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BE7F6BF2381F8F105FA0A56841D31AA2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1C0049A35ED7C3C7A33AE3EED304EF9E" type="CLB-Dataset">45252</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D7C1677D7BF61A94903C10E74B85617" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0F75615CEA49DCE960416F67474BABCC" type="GBIF-Dataset">8646401a-8028-4795-a6d6-1f9d75607e41</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0713C021D0F0772291DAFAA130DE9D33" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="22A9EC6087CD233FEB9BC9009828B121" type="Zenodo-Dep">250559</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F8FEBA3005AFFEC4EDC8E4BA6799891" type="ZooBank">BAB612A4-03DB-4958-BEB1-92DE278FBB90</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="6A5BAE7ADA0FFF953AAAFAD79CFDF9C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129506" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119576053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A5BAE7ADA0FFF953AAAFAD79CFDF9C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A5BAE7ADA0FFF953AAAFAD79CFDF9C3" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DA0FFF943AAAFAD79EEAF8F5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAFAD79D00FAC8" blockId="24.[151,274,1292,1318]" box="[151,274,1292,1318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="B905A800DA0FFF943AAAFAD79D00FAC8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1292,1318]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0FFF943AAAFAD79D00FAC8" ID-CoL="GQ8" ID-ENA="123351" box="[151,274,1292,1318]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAFAD79D00FAC8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1292,1318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Stomiidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAFA899F43FA85" blockId="24.[151,1437,1362,1495]" box="[151,849,1362,1387]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0FFF943AAAFA899E53FA85" authority="Brauer, 1902" authorityName="Brauer" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,577,1362,1387]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Astronesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyaneus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAFA899E53FA85" bold="true" box="[151,577,1362,1387]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAFA899D9DFA84" bold="true" box="[151,399,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Astronesthes cyaneus</emphasis>
(Brauer, 1902)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Blue astronesthid fish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAFAAC9E0CFA39" blockId="24.[151,1437,1362,1495]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943B89FAAD9E2CFA61" bold="true" box="[436,574,1398,1423]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS material (AMS I.19727-041). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0FFF943873FA419EC7FA5D" box="[590,725,1434,1459]" name="Madagascar" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
east to Hawaiian Islands, north to Ogasawara Islands. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0FFF943B04FA649DA9FA38" box="[313,443,1471,1495]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="460.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="120.0">
120–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA0FFF943B4DFA649DA9FA38" box="[368,443,1471,1495]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">800 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF9DD9F59F9F1" blockId="24.[151,1437,1542,1675]" box="[151,843,1542,1567]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0FFF943AAAF9DD9E30F9F1" authority="Gilbert, 1905" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,546,1542,1567]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Astronesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucifer">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAF9DD9E30F9F1" bold="true" box="[151,546,1542,1567]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAF9DD9D6CF9F1" bold="true" box="[151,382,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Astronesthes lucifer</emphasis>
Gilbert, 1905
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Pacific astronesthid fish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF9F09CFDF965" blockId="24.[151,1437,1542,1675]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943B89F9F19E2CF9AD" bold="true" box="[436,574,1578,1603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS material (AMS I.19727-039). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0FFF94380DF9949E6CF988" box="[560,638,1615,1638]" name="Yemen" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Yemen</collectingCountry>
east to Hawaiian Islands, north to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0FFF943E24F995987DF989" box="[1049,1135,1614,1639]" name="Taiwan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0FFF943F1CF995998AF988" box="[1313,1432,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.645" metricValueMax="7.04" metricValueMin="0.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="364.5" valueMax="704.0" valueMin="25.0">
25–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA0FFF943F76F995998AF988" box="[1355,1432,1614,1639]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">704 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF9619F6BF93D" blockId="24.[151,1436,1722,1855]" box="[151,889,1722,1747]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0FFF943AAAF9619E87F93D" authority="Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801" authorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" authorityYear="1801" box="[151,661,1722,1747]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Chauliodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sloani">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAF9619E87F93D" bold="true" box="[151,661,1722,1747]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAF9619D78F93D" bold="true" box="[151,362,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chauliodus sloani</emphasis>
Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Sloane's viperfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF9049EEAF8F5" blockId="24.[151,1436,1722,1855]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943B83F9059E59F919" bold="true" box="[446,587,1758,1783]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS material (AMS I.19695-015, I.19701-033, I.19702-070, I.19713-027, I.19727-045, I.19728-048).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DA0FFF953AAAF8FC9E9AFB93" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF8FC9988F8D1" blockId="24.[151,1436,1722,1855]" box="[151,1434,1830,1855]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical and temperate seas. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0FFF943E9BF8FC9924F8D0" box="[1190,1334,1831,1855]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2450.0" valueMax="4700.0" valueMin="200.0">200–4700 m</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF8B29F15F86C" blockId="24.[151,1436,1897,2030]" box="[151,775,1897,1922]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0FFF943AAAF8B29DFFF86C" authority="Gibbs, 1960" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,493,1897,1922]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Eustomias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifilis">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAF8B29DFFF86C" bold="true" box="[151,493,1897,1922]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0FFF943AAAF8B29D4BF86C" bold="true" box="[151,345,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Eustomias bifilis</emphasis>
Gibbs, 1960
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Twinthread dragonfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0FFF943AAAF8559CFDF800" blockId="24.[151,1436,1897,2030]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0FFF94393DF8569FCCF848" author="Kailola" box="[768,990,1933,1958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987 a) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume one. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Research Bulletin, 41, i - xxxi + 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">Kailola (1987a: 85)</bibRefCitation>
. AMS material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0FFF94380EF86A9EB2F824" box="[563,672,1969,1994]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0FFF943922F86A9F62F824" box="[799,880,1969,1994]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guinea</collectingCountry>
east to eastern Pacific. Mesopelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0FFF943F13F869998AF827" box="[1326,1432,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA0FFF943F77F869998AF827" box="[1354,1432,1970,1994]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">800 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFF4C9F69FF5E" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[151,891,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFF4C9E64FF5E" authority="Zugmayer, 1911" authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,630,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Leptostomias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFF4C9E64FF5E" bold="true" box="[151,630,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFF4C9D8CFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,414,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Leptostomias gladiator</emphasis>
(Zugmayer, 1911)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF9538AEFF4C9EEEFF5E" box="[659,764,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Leptostomias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gladiator">Gladiator</taxonomicName>
dragonfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFF679CFDFEF3" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF95393DFF679FCCFF3B" author="Kailola" box="[768,990,188,213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987 a) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume one. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Research Bulletin, 41, i - xxxi + 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">Kailola (1987a: 85)</bibRefCitation>
. AMS material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical and warm temperate seas. Mesopelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953F22FF3B998AFF19" box="[1311,1432,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="0.0">0–3000 m</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFE979EFAFE8B" blockId="25.[151,1436,332,464]" box="[151,744,332,357]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFE979DEEFE8B" authority="Ayres, 1848" authorityName="Ayres" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,508,332,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Malacosteus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFE979DEEFE8B" bold="true" box="[151,508,332,357]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFE979D79FE8B" bold="true" box="[151,363,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Malacosteus niger</emphasis>
Ayres, 1848
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Stoplight loosejaw
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFEAB9F74FE3E" blockId="25.[151,1436,332,464]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Bismarck Sea off Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF9539F4FEB498A6FE66" author="Kenaley" box="[969,1204,367,392]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Kenaley, C. P. (2007) Revision of the stoplight loosejaw genus Malacosteus (Teleostei: Stomiidae: Malacosteinae), with description of a new species from the temperate Southern Hemisphere and Indian Ocean. Copeia, 2007 (4), 886 - 900. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / 0045 - 8511 (2007) 7 [886: rotslg] 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">Kenaley (2007: 895)</bibRefCitation>
. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical and warm temperate seas, in the Northern Hemisphere also in cold temperate seas. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF95384EFE6C9F11FE21" box="[627,771,439,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.193" metricValueMax="3.886" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2193.0" valueMax="3886.0" valueMin="500.0">500–3886 m</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFE249F4DFDF6" blockId="25.[151,1436,511,645]" box="[151,863,511,536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFE249E4EFDF6" authority="Brauer, 1902" authorityName="Brauer" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,604,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Melanostomias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanops">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFE249E4EFDF6" bold="true" box="[151,604,511,536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFE249DAEFDF6" bold="true" box="[151,444,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Melanostomias melanops</emphasis>
Brauer, 1902
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Blackeye dragonfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFDFF9CFDFD6B" blockId="25.[151,1436,511,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953B89FDFF9E2CFDD3" bold="true" box="[436,574,548,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS material (AMS I.19712-009). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical and warm temperate seas. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953F3BFD9C998AFDB1" box="[1286,1432,583,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.87" metricValueMax="10.24" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="687.0" valueMax="1024.0" valueMin="350.0">350–1024 m</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFD6F9F6DFD23" blockId="25.[151,1329,692,789]" box="[151,895,692,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFD6F9E6AFD23" authority="Doderlein, 1882" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,632,692,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Photonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albipennis">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFD6F9E6AFD23" bold="true" box="[151,632,692,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFD6F9DB3FD23" bold="true" box="[151,417,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Photonectes albipennis</emphasis>
(Döderlein, 1882)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Whitepen dragonfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFD039923FCFB" blockId="25.[151,1329,692,789]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF95393DFD0C9FCCFD1E" author="Kailola" box="[768,990,727,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987 a) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume one. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Research Bulletin, 41, i - xxxi + 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">Kailola (1987a: 86)</bibRefCitation>
. AMS material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical and warm temperate seas,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953E76FD2798DFFCFA" box="[1099,1229,764,788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="460.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="120.0">
120–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA0EFF953EBEFD2798DFFCFA" box="[1155,1229,764,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">800 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFC9F9F0BFCB3" blockId="25.[151,1436,836,968]" box="[151,793,836,861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFC9F9E01FCB3" authority="Parr, 1927" authorityName="Parr" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,531,836,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Photonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFC9F9E01FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,531,836,861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFC9F9D82FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,400,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Photonectes mirabilis</emphasis>
Parr, 1927
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Blueband dragonfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFCB39E4BFC26" blockId="25.[151,1436,836,968]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF95393DFCBC9FCCFC6E" author="Kailola" box="[768,990,871,896]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987 a) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume one. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Research Bulletin, 41, i - xxxi + 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">Kailola (1987a: 86)</bibRefCitation>
. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Tropical and warm temperate Atlantic;
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0EFF9539D2FC579844FC4B" box="[1007,1110,908,933]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0EFF953EF0FC57990CFC4B" box="[1229,1310,908,933]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guinea</collectingCountry>
in western Pacific. Mesopelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953BADFC6B9DE4FC29" box="[400,502,944,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA0EFF953B91FC6B9DE4FC29" box="[428,502,944,968]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">800 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFC2C9FFAFBFE" blockId="25.[151,1436,1015,1149]" box="[151,1000,1015,1040]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFC2C9EF1FBFE" authority="Regan &amp; Trewavas, 1930" authorityName="Regan &amp; Trewavas" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,739,1015,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Photonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvimanus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFC2C9EF1FBFE" bold="true" box="[151,739,1015,1040]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFC2C9DA1FBFE" bold="true" box="[151,435,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Photonectes parvimanus</emphasis>
Regan &amp; Trewavas, 1930
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Fleshyfin dragonfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFBC79FF0FBDA" blockId="25.[151,1436,1015,1149]" box="[151,994,1052,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF95393DFBC79FCCFBDA" author="Kailola" box="[768,990,1052,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987 a) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume one. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Research Bulletin, 41, i - xxxi + 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">Kailola (1987a: 87)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFB9B9E9AFB93" blockId="25.[151,1436,1015,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Tropical and warm temperate Atlantic;
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0EFF9539D2FBE49844FBB6" box="[1007,1110,1087,1112]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0EFF953EF0FBE4990CFBB6" box="[1229,1310,1087,1112]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guinea</collectingCountry>
in western Pacific. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953BA9FBBF9E36FB92" box="[404,548,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.065" metricValueMax="14.63" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="806.5" valueMax="1463.0" valueMin="150.0">150–1463 m</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DA0EFF953AAAFB779CE8FAE3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFB779CE8FAE3" blockId="25.[151,1437,1196,1365]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C2E23842DA0EFF953AAAFB779CE8FAE3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFB779EA6FB2B" bold="true" box="[151,692,1196,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFB779D9DFB2B" bold="true" box="[151,399,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
*
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953A9FFB779D9DFB2B" ID-CoL="4GT79" authority="Flynn &amp; Klepadlo, 2012" authorityName="Flynn &amp; Klepadlo" authorityYear="2012" box="[162,399,1196,1221]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Photonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paxtoni">Photonectes paxtoni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF953BA8FB779EA6FB2B" author="Flynn" box="[405,692,1196,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Flynn, A. J. &amp; Klepadlo, C. (2012) Two new species of Photonectes (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the Indo-Pacific, and a reexamination of P. achirus. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 69, 259 - 267." type="journal article" year="2012">Flynn &amp; Klepadlo, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
—Paxton's dragonfish STATUS AT MADANG. Originally described from Madang by
<treatmentCitation id="6353397DDA0EFF953941FB1498F3FB06" author="Flynn" box="[892,1249,1231,1256]" page="265" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDA0EFF953941FB1498F3FB06" author="Flynn" box="[892,1249,1231,1256]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Flynn, A. J. &amp; Klepadlo, C. (2012) Two new species of Photonectes (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the Indo-Pacific, and a reexamination of P. achirus. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 69, 259 - 267." type="journal article" year="2012">Flynn &amp; Klepadlo (2012: 265)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, based on AMS material.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DA0EFF953AAAFAC39CFDF9C3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFAC39CFDFABB" blockId="25.[151,1437,1196,1365]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Only known from Madang,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDA0EFF953946FAC3984DFADE" box="[891,1119,1303,1328]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953946FAC39FADFAC1" box="[891,959,1304,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Canthigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papua">Papua</taxonomicName>
New Guinea
</collectingCountry>
. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953F2EFACC998AFAC1" box="[1299,1432,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="132.5" valueMax="135.0" valueMin="130.0">
130–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DA0EFF953F71FACC998AFAC1" box="[1356,1432,1303,1328]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">135 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFA5F9EC7FA73" blockId="25.[151,1436,1412,1581]" box="[151,725,1412,1437]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDA0EFF953AAAFA5F9DE6FA73" authority="Gunther, 1887" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,500,1412,1437]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Stomiidae" genus="Stomias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFA5F9DE6FA73" bold="true" box="[151,500,1412,1437]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953AAAFA5F9D50FA73" bold="true" box="[151,322,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Stomias affinis</emphasis>
Günther, 1887
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Günther's boafish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFA739DDBFA0A" blockId="25.[151,1436,1412,1581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDA0EFF953B83FA7C9E59FA2E" bold="true" box="[446,587,1447,1472]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS material (AMS I.19729-016, I.19727-013, I.19727-038, I.19729-044).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDA0EFF953AAAFA2B9CFDF9C3" blockId="25.[151,1436,1412,1581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas. Bathypelagic,
<quantity id="250AB289DA0EFF953F1FFA2B998AF9E6" box="[1314,1432,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.591" metricValueMax="3.182" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1591.0" valueMax="3182.0" valueMin="0.0">0–3182 m</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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