239 lines
25 KiB
XML
239 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="8F2CB77C45CE18D4FA25B59DC5FBCDA1" ID-CLB-Dataset="24734" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2251320-5eef-450d-9703-2d2004e4962b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3562779" ID-ZooBank="9108DB7D-3722-4F5C-BD76-F387E813BECB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1575478933699" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amaoka, Kunio & Ho, Hsuan-Ching" docDate="2019" docId="194987B15D50FD49DA8B977F827FFB9F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4702.1.18.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4702 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parabothus kiensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="200" masterDocId="E570FFC95D7CFD64DA1C904C8308FFC5" masterDocTitle="The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="215" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1701995998252" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="D130DF0F8F8D48536B0F61F774DF0A60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F2C8F5EA811790EDA49E3EE04B9FAEA8">
|
||
<mods:title id="DF94F107E076BF1B80FBFEF2D5A3B2BA">The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6148F417F48598127A581972E33D2568" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9C5D56143692CBD89190210CBA7A9CC6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EE32CA33F60B39F5643FDBEA929FC23F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="750225446C552EF18870E2436F05828B">Amaoka, Kunio</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="5F8283A4B60C073A2D3F58A6993D540E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5F072830C638F21ED0F8F3A94DA5F88A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3C8348F4AF3865E396A9D2B6A8DD1958">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9DC422878C8934466626E81A87BC1F68">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7DB8173AEF8914D98AE9949BD6B6B2C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B7B253A1F0EAE903F762D533C0E15F84" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4AD96E0EEF80F3AAAB92E1BA49F7F80B">
|
||
<mods:title id="A856BB0E9486BCC5FF0D6390220C6F6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="73E39CFDEC985F58B7B97B9FECD31024">
|
||
<mods:date id="9BBFE93343F88E9EE7EBA748C9B2263F">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="92449983FBDFB55C87AE33FFA4F26E15" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C09264E1BDE830AF9E6259BABDD5DAE2">2019-12-04</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FF0E868A49D7CDC19AFC447DD85F92EE" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="FDADEEF6995B603C2A884D8EC50D5127">4702</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0B4756693C777D6C75C9653443E5B643" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="98652D00A0B9265F300B3603CB7B75D9">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="274F306E6C70717F4A85DB0B67E6B609" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="184C83E73682126670E61A84B8BE6AA0">155</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="E64F82E1AA9AF4EEACE6F6C010A0EECD">215</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F5902B9798BFFECCAFF00F78DBCFA2D4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0AC6EA9786A071234B47BDC4BEE9DD59" type="CLB-Dataset">24734</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DEF7C4AE181D51E0903D0D5A51D6122E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="092959010BD5BADCEB50B5D3F65CAAB9" type="GBIF-Dataset">d2251320-5eef-450d-9703-2d2004e4962b</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A45DF93197C5EB084E53FF1A0CF8AE62" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AD9221C3A9447C2026F20C52B60003A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">3562779</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="12D5F145EAE32DAD703060BB6011C497" type="ZooBank">9108DB7D-3722-4F5C-BD76-F387E813BECB</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="194987B15D50FD49DA8B977F827FFB9F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160618215" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:194987B15D50FD49DA8B977F827FFB9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/194987B15D50FD49DA8B977F827FFB9F" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D50FD48DA8B977F8114F8AB" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D50FD48DA8B977F8137F888" blockId="44.[151,575,1843,1942]" box="[151,575,1843,1870]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<heading id="CA1781CB5D50FD48DA8B977F8137F888" bold="true" box="[151,575,1843,1870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D50FD48DA8B977F8137F888" ID-CoL="4CMW8" authority="(Tanaka, 1918)" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[151,575,1843,1870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Parabothus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D50FD48DA8B977F8137F888" bold="true" box="[151,575,1843,1870]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D50FD48DA8B977F8276F88B" bold="true" box="[151,382,1843,1870]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Parabothus kiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D50FD48DB91977F813FF888" author="Tanaka, S." box="[397,567,1843,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" pagination="223 - 227" refId="ref46901" refString="Tanaka, S. (1918) Twelve new fishes found in the waters around Japan. Zoological Magazine Tokyo, 30 (356), 223 - 227. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1918">Tanaka, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D50FD48DA8B97148114F8AB" blockId="44.[151,575,1843,1942]" box="[151,540,1879,1906]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
Yellowspotted flounder;
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D50FD48DBB0971B8114F8AB" bold="true" box="[428,540,1879,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">ỳâfľ</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D50FD48DA8B973082AAF853" box="[151,418,1916,1942]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D50FD48DA8B973082AAF853" blockId="44.[151,575,1843,1942]" box="[151,418,1916,1942]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<figureCitation id="09DB2A225D50FD48DA8B973083F6F853" box="[151,254,1916,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1665,1690]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Neolaeops microphthalmus, NMMB-P 20986, 110 mm SL. B–C. Parabothus coarctatus, NMMB-P13151, male, 188.5 mm SL (B) and NMMB-P13149, female, 188.9 mm SL (C). D–E. Parabothus kiensis, NMMB-P18021, male, 133.0 mm SL (D) and NMMB-P30894, female, 157 mm SL (E). F. Parabothus polylepis, NMMB-P26403, female, 119.7 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562795/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Figures 8</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E;
|
||
<tableCitation id="DC62031C5D50FD48DB5E973082AAF853" box="[322,418,1916,1942]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,244,596,623]" captionTargetBox="[162,1927,638,1589]" captionText="TABLE 11. Frequency of six meristic data of four Parabothus species in Taiwan." pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Table 11</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D50FD49DA8B978C81D0FF74" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D50FD48DA8B978C80F0F81D" blockId="44.[151,1016,1983,2039]" box="[151,1016,1983,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D50FD48DA8B978C8105F81D" authority="Tanaka, 1918: 225" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,525,1983,2008]" family="Bothidae" genus="Platophrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D50FD48DA8B978C825AF81D" box="[151,338,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Platophrys kiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D50FD48DB4497F38105F81D" author="Tanaka, S." box="[344,525,1983,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" pagination="223 - 227" refId="ref46901" refString="Tanaka, S. (1918) Twelve new fishes found in the waters around Japan. Zoological Magazine Tokyo, 30 (356), 223 - 227. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1918">Tanaka, 1918:225</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E5B88055D50FD48D806978C8146F81D" box="[538,590,1984,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Tanabe,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5324F8455D50FD48D91E97F380A5F81D" box="[770,941,1983,2008]" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Wakayama Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D50FD48D9AA978C80F9F81D" box="[950,1009,1984,2008]" name="Japan" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D50FD48DA8B9793809FF832" blockId="44.[151,1016,1983,2039]" box="[151,919,2014,2039]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D50FD48DA8B979381ABF832" ID-CoL="4CMW8" authority=": Okada & Matsubara, 1938: 423" authorityName=": Okada & Matsubara" authorityPageNumber="423" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,675,2014,2039]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Parabothus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D50FD48DA8B97938251F832" box="[151,345,2015,2039]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="199">Parabothus kiensis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D50FD48DB7A979281ABF832" author="Okada, Y. & Matsubara, K." box="[358,675,2014,2039]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" refId="ref46290" refString="Okada, Y. & Matsubara, K. (1938) Keys to the fishes & fish-like animals of Japan, including Kurile Islands, southern Sakhalin, Bonin Islands, Ryukyu Islands, Korea and Formosa). Sanseido, Tokyo, 584 pp., 113 pls. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1938">Okada & Matsubara, 1938:423</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D50FD48D8B19792809BF832" author="Shen, S. - C. & Wu K. - Y." box="[685,915,2014,2039]" pageId="44" pageNumber="199" refId="ref46765" refString="Shen, S. - C. & Wu K. - Y. (2012) Fishes of Taiwan. National Museum of Marine Biology & Aquarium, Pingtung, 896 pp." type="book" year="2012">Shen & Wu, 2012:754</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DA8B90D581D0FF74" blockId="45.[151,728,152,177]" box="[151,728,152,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D51FD49DA8B90D58298FF74" ID-CoL="4CMW5" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,400,153,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Parabothus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chlorospilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DA8B90D58298FF74" box="[151,400,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Parabothus chlorospilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not of Gilbert):
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D51FD49D82390D481DCFF74" author="Shen, S. - C." box="[575,724,152,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref46616" refString="Shen, S. - C. (1983) Study on the bothid fishes (Family Bothidae) from Taiwan. Journal of Taiwan Museum, 36 (1), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1983">Shen, 1983:13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D51FD49DA8B909287D9FC47" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DA8B9092860BFEA0" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DA8B90928293FF3C" bold="true" box="[151,411,222,249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49DBBB90938622FF3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935151" box="[423,1322,222,250]" collectingDate="2011-03-25" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="NMMB-P12622" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D51FD49DBBB90938156FF3C" box="[423,606,223,249]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">NMMB-P12622</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="87E6FD2E5D51FD49D869909381CEFF3C" box="[629,710,223,249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="87E6FD2E5D51FD49D8CA90938037FF3C" box="[726,831,223,249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 153.0–168.7), Dong-gang,
|
||
<date id="E55E10675D51FD49DE9490928622FF3C" box="[1160,1322,222,250]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2011-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D51FD49DE9490928622FF3C" box="[1160,1322,222,250]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2011-03-25">25 Mar. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49DF2690AC81D8FED8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935156" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
NMMB- P18021 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="87E6FD2E5D51FD49DAE2914F824FFED8" box="[254,327,259,285]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
133.0), Dong-gang, date unknown
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49D8C7914F8627FED8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935149" box="[731,1327,258,286]" collectingDate="2015-01-21" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="NMMB-P22239" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D51FD49D8C7914F809BFED8" box="[731,915,259,285]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">NMMB-P22239</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 164.6), Dong-gang,
|
||
<date id="E55E10675D51FD49DE83914F8627FED8" box="[1183,1327,258,286]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2015-01-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D51FD49DE83914F8627FED8" box="[1183,1327,258,286]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2015-01-21">21 Jan. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49DF26914881D6FE84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935152" collectingDate="2015-02-11" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
NMMB- P22265 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="87E6FD2E5D51FD49DAE2916B8268FE84" box="[254,352,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 118.3), Dong-gang,
|
||
<date id="E55E10675D51FD49D856916B81D6FE84" box="[586,734,294,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2015-02-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D51FD49D856916B81D6FE84" box="[586,734,294,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2015-02-11">11 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49D8F5916A869FFE84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935158" box="[745,1431,294,322]" collectingDate="2017-03-22" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="NMMB-P25744" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D51FD49D8F5916A80A9FE84" box="[745,929,294,321]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">NMMB-P25744</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="87E6FD2E5D51FD49D9AE916B871CFE84" box="[946,1044,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 120.1), Dong-gang,
|
||
<date id="E55E10675D51FD49DF1C916B869FFE84" box="[1280,1431,295,322]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2017-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D51FD49DF1C916B869FFE84" box="[1280,1431,295,322]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2017-03-22">22 Mar. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49DA8B910781BFFEA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935155" box="[151,695,331,358]" collectingDate="2018-03-18" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="NMMB-P28992" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D51FD49DA8B91078247FEA0" box="[151,335,331,357]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">NMMB-P28992</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="87E6FD2E5D51FD49DB7D910782C8FEA0" box="[353,448,331,357]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
141.3),
|
||
<date id="E55E10675D51FD49D802910781BFFEA0" box="[542,695,331,358]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2018-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D51FD49D802910781BFFEA0" box="[542,695,331,358]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="2018-03-18">18 Mar. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D51FD49D8DE910087F7FEA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935148" box="[706,1279,330,358]" collectingDate="1976-11-19" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="NTUM 05402" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D51FD49D8DE9100806AFEA0" box="[706,866,330,358]" collectionCode="NTUM" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">NTUM 05402</specimenCode>
|
||
(1, 126.3), Tungkong,
|
||
<date id="E55E10675D51FD49DE78910787F7FEA0" box="[1124,1279,331,358]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="1976-11-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D51FD49DE78910787F7FEA0" box="[1124,1279,331,358]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" value="1976-11-19">19 Nov. 1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB91228219FE68" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DADB912282BBFE4C" bold="true" box="[199,435,366,393]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Diagnostic features.</emphasis>
|
||
D 100–114; A 84–89; P 12–13; C 2+13+2=17; LLs 78–83; GR 0+7–9=7–9; vert. 10+31– 32=41–42.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB91FB8620FDF8" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Body elliptical, deepest slightly anterior of middle of body (38.0–42.2% SL). Head rather small (25.9–27.6% SL); upper profile of head with slight concavity anterior to interorbital space. Snout round, longer than half of eye diameter. Eye diameter about equal to upper-jaw length. Interorbital space deeply concave, its width narrower than eye diameter, wider in males than in females and juveniles, 4.1–4.9% SL in males, 1.0–2.0% in females.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB920B8606FD08" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Mouth moderately large, upper-jaw length 8.1–10.1% SL; maxilla extending to slightly beyond anterior margin of lower eye. Prominent knob on mandibular symphysis in males, feeble or absent in females and juveniles. Teeth on both jaws small, uniserial, some pairs of anterior teeth enlarged; lateral teeth on lower jaw somewhat stronger than those on upper jaw. Gill rakers on lower limb moderate in size, not serrate; absent on upper limb.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB929B818AFCD0" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Scales on ocular side ctenoid with long ctenii; scales on blind side cycloid. Pectoral fin on ocular side moderately large, not elongated (13.7–16.5% SL).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB9352870CFC98" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DADB93528247FCFC" bold="true" box="[199,335,798,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Ocular side of body grayish brown with indistinct dark spots and yellowish green blotches of irregular form; no distinct blotches on any fins; body on blind side milky white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB932A87D9FC47" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" box="[199,1233,870,898]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DADB932A83F6FC44" bold="true" box="[199,254,870,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Reaching
|
||
<quantity id="56189B425D51FD49DB6A932B82DBFC47" box="[374,467,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="132.0">132 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D51FD49D801932B817BFC44" box="[541,627,871,897]" name="Taiwan" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; up to
|
||
<quantity id="56189B425D51FD49D8A1932B8012FC47" box="[701,794,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="203.0">203 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D51FD49D9D093248704FC47" box="[972,1036,872,898]" name="Japan" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D51FD49DE06932B87CDFC47" author="Amaoka, K." box="[1050,1221,871,898]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" pagination="65 - 340" refId="ref43260" refString="Amaoka, K. (1969) Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan. Taxonomy, anatomy & phylogeny. Journal of the Shimonoseki University of Fisheries, 18 (2), 65 - 340." type="journal article" year="1969">Amaoka, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D51FD49DADB93C680EAFC0C" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB93C680EAFC0C" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DADB93C68269FC60" bold="true" box="[199,353,906,933]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Northeastern and southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D51FD49D8D493C78016FC60" box="[712,798,907,933]" name="Taiwan" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; widespread in Western Pacific Ocean off southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D51FD49DF4093C08694FC63" box="[1372,1436,908,934]" name="Japan" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D51FD49DAA893E3822CFC0C" box="[180,292,943,969]" name="Indonesia" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D51FD49DB8F93E382F2FC0C" box="[403,506,943,969]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Coral Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D51FD49D8B093E380DDFC0C" author="Hensley, D. A. & Amaoka, K." box="[684,981,943,969]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" pagination="3799 - 3841" refId="ref45115" refString="Hensley, D. A. & Amaoka, K. (2001) Bothidae, Lefteye flounders. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds.), Species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals. FAO, Rome, pp. 3799 - 3841." type="book chapter" year="2001">Hensley & Amaoka, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D51FD49DADB939F827FFB9F" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D51FD49DADB939F827FFB9F" blockId="45.[151,1436,222,1114]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DADB939F8233FC28" bold="true" box="[199,315,979,1005]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D51FD49D856939F8041FC28" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[586,841,979,1005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Parabothus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coarctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49D856939F8041FC28" box="[586,841,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Parabothus coarctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in body shape, but it differs from the latter in having larger eye (3.0–3.5 vs.
|
||
<quantity id="56189B425D51FD49DB8B93BA810FFBD4" box="[407,519,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.398" metricValueMax="9.906" metricValueMin="8.89" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" unit="in" value="3.7" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.9 in</quantity>
|
||
HL), fewer lateral-line scales (78–83 vs. 87–95), and lacking dark spots on lateral line and along upper margin of upper eye. The specimen identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D51FD49D9B09457873EFBF0" author="Shen, S. - C." box="[940,1078,1051,1077]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref46616" refString="Shen, S. - C. (1983) Study on the bothid fishes (Family Bothidae) from Taiwan. Journal of Taiwan Museum, 36 (1), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1983">Shen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D51FD49DE4094578667FBF0" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1116,1391,1051,1077]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Parabothus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chlorospilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DE4094578667FBF0" box="[1116,1391,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Parabothus chlorospilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D51FD49DB15940C8278FB9C" authorityName=": Okada & Matsubara" authorityYear="1938" box="[265,368,1087,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Parabothus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D51FD49DB15940C8278FB9C" box="[265,368,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">P. kiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |