228 lines
25 KiB
XML
228 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="2C2C3495C81970A198C217E6F1A146A3" ID-CLB-Dataset="24734" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2251320-5eef-450d-9703-2d2004e4962b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3562779" ID-ZooBank="9108DB7D-3722-4F5C-BD76-F387E813BECB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1575478933699" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amaoka, Kunio & Ho, Hsuan-Ching" docDate="2019" docId="194987B15D4DFD55DA8B920382EAF848" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4702.1.18.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4702 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psettina gigantea Amaoka 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="204" masterDocId="E570FFC95D7CFD64DA1C904C8308FFC5" masterDocTitle="The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="215" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1701995998252" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EB4C508F6FF947742A856C5A7694E1E8">
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<mods:title id="AEC847090ECA1C9415604F31F2D78266">The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E4513CCD95BCC2D5217EA5C3456B3134">Amaoka, Kunio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C2AC538B3FD2E420BD21C30DB337DF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A106CC81271B8E29E77071CAC87CE14A">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="403926CFADA050E7E24B0C51ADA3DCEE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8A2D071BB696EED368632DD2903EE1D8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="95885E5376B5DF5046132C6EDCE560AB">
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<mods:date id="9F889F4208ADB12302B4862A56348CBB">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D0DDAD1F2E10CB22B502FD7FFFA5DF6">2019-12-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CD16FC91358A400496C8C519FDF0365C">4702</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1189C03D44B51924F5B8431BAAB98065" type="CLB-Dataset">24734</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="132F52A6615C6DA3F09851CEA3118087" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="194987B15D4DFD55DA8B920382EAF848" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160618221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:194987B15D4DFD55DA8B920382EAF848" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/194987B15D4DFD55DA8B920382EAF848" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DA8B920382E2FD4C" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DA8B9203812CFDAC" blockId="49.[151,548,591,689]" box="[151,548,591,617]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<heading id="CA1781CB5D4DFD55DA8B9203812CFDAC" bold="true" box="[151,548,591,617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55DA8B9203812CFDAC" ID-CoL="78D7P" authority="Amaoka, 1963" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,548,591,617]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DA8B9203812CFDAC" bold="true" box="[151,548,591,617]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DA8B92038260FDAC" bold="true" box="[151,360,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Psettina gigantea</emphasis>
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Amaoka, 1963
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DA8B923F82E2FD4C" blockId="49.[151,548,591,689]" box="[151,490,626,653]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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Combscaled flounder;
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DB8A923E82E2FD4C" bold="true" box="[406,490,626,649]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">łŝľ</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DA8B92DB82A9FD74" box="[151,417,663,689]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="description">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DA8B92DB82A9FD74" blockId="49.[151,548,591,689]" box="[151,417,663,689]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<figureCitation id="09DB2A225D4DFD55DA8B92DB8203FD74" box="[151,267,663,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1832,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,791,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,791,1806]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 9. A–B. Parabothus taiwanensis, NMMB-P 25725, male, 122.3 mm SL (A) and NMMB-P 23214, female, 101.6 mm SL (B). C. Psettina gigantea, NMMB-P23236, 98.2 mm SL. D. Psettina iijimae, NMMB-P26402, 68.3 mm SL. E. Psettina tosana, NMMB-P 23211, 81.5 mm SL. F. Psettina variegata, NMMB-P23202, 121.9 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562797/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Figure 9C</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="DC62031C5D4DFD55DB0A92DB82A9FD74" box="[278,417,663,689]" captionStart-0="TABLE 12" captionStart-1="TABLE 13" captionStartId-0="51.[151,244,745,772]" captionStartId-1="54.[151,243,736,763]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1972,823,1448]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1966,813,1435]" captionText-0="TABLE 12. Frequency of dorsal- and anal- fin rays of Psettina spp., Taeniopsetta ocellata and Tosarhombus octoculatus in Taiwan. Data of T. octoculatus are from other localities, except for one (marked by *) from Taiwan." captionText-1="TABLE 13. Frequency of four meristic data of Psettina species, Taeniopsetta ocellata and Tosarhombus octoculatus in Taiwan. Data of T. octoculatus are from other" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/C59F662F5D4AFD52DA8B92AC81E0FCDB" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" tableUuid-1="C59F662F5D4AFD52DA8B92AC81E0FCDB">Table 12–13</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DA8B92908154FC04" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DA8B92908116FCD7" blockId="49.[151,1436,730,817]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55DA8B9290811EFD36" ID-CoL="78D7P" authority="Amaoka, 1963 a: 56" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,534,730,755]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DA8B92908244FD36" box="[151,332,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Psettina gigantea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DB489296811EFD36" author="Amaoka, K." box="[340,534,730,755]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" pagination="53 - 62" refId="ref43129" refString="Amaoka, K. (1963 a) A revision of the flatfish referable to the genus Psettina found in the waters around Japan. Bulletin of the Misaki Marine Biological Institute, Kyoto University, 4, 53 - 62." type="journal article" year="1963">Amaoka, 1963a:56</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="4E5B88055D4DFD55D83992978151FD36" box="[549,601,731,755]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Mimase,
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<collectingRegion id="5324F8455D4DFD55D901929680C7FD36" box="[797,975,730,755]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Kochi Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55D9C792978711FD36" box="[987,1049,731,755]" name="Japan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Japan</collectingCountry>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DE37929687CAFD36" author="Shen, S. - C." box="[1067,1218,730,755]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref46616" refString="Shen, S. - C. (1983) Study on the bothid fishes (Family Bothidae) from Taiwan. Journal of Taiwan Museum, 36 (1), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1983">Shen, 1983:26</bibRefCitation>
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; Shen in
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DF3A92968222FCD7" author="Amaoka, K. & Shen, S. C." pageId="49" pageNumber="204" pagination="1042 - 1047" refId="ref43586" refString="Amaoka, K. & Shen, S. C. (1993) A new bothid flatfish Parabothus taiwanensis collected from Taiwan (Pleuronectiformes: Bothidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 53 (3), 1042 - 1047." type="journal article" year="1993">
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Shen
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DF7D9290869FFD36" box="[1377,1431,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1993:572
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DB2892B58112FCD7" author="Shen, S. - C. & Wu K. - Y." box="[308,538,761,786]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" refId="ref46765" refString="Shen, S. - C. & Wu K. - Y. (2012) Fishes of Taiwan. National Museum of Marine Biology & Aquarium, Pingtung, 896 pp." type="book" year="2012">Shen & Wu, 2012:754</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DA8B935580BDFCF4" blockId="49.[151,1436,730,817]" box="[151,949,792,817]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55DA8B93558245FCF5" ID-CoL="78CVS" baseAuthorityName="Weber" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[151,333,792,816]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profunda">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DA8B93558245FCF5" box="[151,333,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Psettina profunda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(not of Weber):
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DBE8935481BBFCF4" author="Kamohara, T." box="[500,691,792,817]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref45671" refString="Kamohara, T. (1959) New records of fishes from Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Report of Usa Marine Biology Station, 6 (2), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1959">Kamohara, 1959:7</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55D8A2935480B8FCF4" author="Chen, J. T. - F. & Weng, H. T. C." box="[702,944,792,817]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref44278" refString="Chen, J. T. - F. & Weng, H. T. C. (1965) A review of the flatfishes of Taiwan. Biological Bulletin Tunghai University, Ichthyology Series, 5 (25 & 27), 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Chen & Weng, 1965:46</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DA8B93128154FC04" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DA8B9312829EFCBC" bold="true" box="[151,406,862,889]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D4DFD55DB81931381E0FC58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935123" collectingDate="2002-04-06" collectingDateMax="2016-02-20" collectingDateMin="2002-04-06" collectionCode="NMMB-P" country="Taiwan" location="Taichung" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" specimenCode="NMMB-P03187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
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<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D4DFD55DB819313815DFCBC" box="[413,597,863,889]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">NMMB-P03187</specimenCode>
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(4, 102.1–106.1),
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<collectingRegion id="5324F8455D4DFD55D93F93138086FCBC" box="[803,910,863,889]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Taichung</collectingRegion>
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, central western
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<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DE5593138796FCBC" box="[1097,1182,863,889]" name="Taiwan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="E55E10675D4DFD55DEB593138638FCBC" box="[1193,1328,863,889]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" value="2002-04-06">
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<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D4DFD55DEB593138638FCBC" box="[1193,1328,863,889]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" value="2002-04-06">6 Apr. 2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; NMMB- P23236 (11, 88.2–108.9), Dong-gang,
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<date id="E55E10675D4DFD55D85293CF81E0FC58" box="[590,744,899,925]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" value="2016-02-20">
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<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D4DFD55D85293CF81E0FC58" box="[590,744,899,925]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" value="2016-02-20">20 Feb. 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="21883CFA5D4DFD55D8E993CF82D7FC04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462935116" collectingDate="2016-04-03" collectionCode="NMMB-P" country="Taiwan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" specimenCode="NMMB-P23284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
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<specimenCode id="C1469EDC5D4DFD55D8E993CF80A5FC58" box="[757,941,899,925]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">NMMB-P23284</specimenCode>
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(2, 112.8–112.9), Ke-tzu-liao,
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<date id="E55E10675D4DFD55DF1293CF8691FC58" box="[1294,1433,899,925]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" value="2016-04-03">
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<collectingDate id="F51AE98F5D4DFD55DF1293CF8691FC58" box="[1294,1433,899,925]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" value="2016-04-03">3 Apr. 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. More specimens deposited in
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</materialsCitation>
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NMMB-P.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DADB9386861EFA1B" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="description">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB93868219FBCC" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB938682BCFC20" bold="true" box="[199,436,970,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Diagnostic features.</emphasis>
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D 92–102; A 74–82; P 11–13; C 2+13+2=17; LLs 56–63; GR 0+6–8=6–8; vert. 10+29– 30=39–40.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB945F871FFB5C" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Body compressed, elliptical, deepest at anterior 1/3 of body (44.1–47.4% SL). Head more than half of body depth (22.7–26.8% SL); front profile of head with slight concavity anterior of ventral margin of lower eye; head profile gently convex. Snout much shorter than eye diameter. Eye diameter subequal to upper jaw. Interorbital space very narrow, concave, sometimes with ridges on anterior and posterior portions.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB94EF8211FAB4" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Mouth rather large for this genus, upper-jaw length on ocular side 7.4–8.9% SL; maxilla extending to anterior margin of lower eye. Short knob at mandibular symphysis. Teeth on upper jaw regularly biserial; those in inner row larger than outer row, somewhat enlarged anteriorly; teeth on lower jaw uniserial. Gill rakers short, pointed at tip and not serrated on lower limb; absent on upper limb. Scales on ocular side small, ctenoid with row of long ctenii, cycloid on blind side. Pectoral fin on ocular side short (15.4–18.1% SL); that of blind side very short, about 2/3 of ocular side.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB95368623FA7C" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB95368247FA50" bold="true" box="[199,335,1402,1429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Ocular side of body uniformly darkish brown with a row of indistinct dark ringed blotches along dorsal and ventral margins of body; snout and both jaws dark; blind side of body uniformly milky white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB958E861EFA1B" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" box="[199,1302,1474,1502]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB958E83F6FA18" bold="true" box="[199,254,1474,1501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Size.</emphasis>
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Reaching
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<quantity id="56189B425D4DFD55DB6A958F82DAFA18" box="[374,466,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 mm</quantity>
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SL in
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<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55D800958F817AFA18" box="[540,626,1475,1501]" name="Taiwan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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; up to about
|
||
<quantity id="56189B425D4DFD55D91D958F8056FA18" box="[769,862,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DE0C958F8758FA18" box="[1040,1104,1475,1501]" name="Japan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DE42958F8602FA1B" author="Amaoka, K." box="[1118,1290,1475,1502]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" refId="ref43343" refString="Amaoka, K. (2016) Flatfishes of Japan (Citharidae, Paralichthyidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae, Poecilopsettidae, Samaridae). Tokai University Press, Hiratsuka, 229 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2016">Amaoka, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DADB95AA810CF9E3" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB95AA810CF9E3" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB95AA8269F9C4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1510,1537]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Northeastern, western and southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55D92695AB8098F9C4" box="[826,912,1511,1537]" name="Taiwan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DE1B95AB877FF9C4" box="[1031,1143,1511,1537]" name="Indonesia" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DF0A95AB8675F9C4" box="[1302,1405,1511,1537]" name="Australia" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
to southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DAE396478237F9E0" box="[255,319,1547,1573]" name="Japan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DB51964782F1F9E3" author="Amaoka, K." box="[333,505,1547,1574]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" refId="ref43343" refString="Amaoka, K. (2016) Flatfishes of Japan (Citharidae, Paralichthyidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae, Poecilopsettidae, Samaridae). Tokai University Press, Hiratsuka, 229 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2016">Amaoka, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DADB966383EEF954" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB966383EEF954" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB96638233F98C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1583,1609]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species differs from its congeners in lacking distinct blotches on body and fins. Small individuals were sometimes confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55D83A96188186F9A8" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityYear="1963" box="[550,654,1620,1645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55D83A96188186F9A8" box="[550,654,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">P. tosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be separated by having more lateral-line scales and a larger mouth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DADB96D6800BF91F" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB96D6800BF91F" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB96D68269F970" bold="true" box="[199,353,1690,1717]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Northeastern, western and southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55D93196D7808BF970" box="[813,899,1691,1717]" name="Taiwan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; from Coral Sea throughout southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DF3496D78690F970" box="[1320,1432,1691,1717]" name="Indonesia" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, to southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DB0796F38253F91C" box="[283,347,1727,1753]" name="Japan" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9F776375D4DFD55DBE596F38135F91C" box="[505,573,1727,1753]" name="South Korea" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55D85096F381F0F91F" author="Amaoka, K." box="[588,760,1727,1754]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" refId="ref43343" refString="Amaoka, K. (2016) Flatfishes of Japan (Citharidae, Paralichthyidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae, Poecilopsettidae, Samaridae). Tokai University Press, Hiratsuka, 229 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2016">Amaoka, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D4DFD55DADB96AF82EAF848" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="915F36A75D4DFD55DADB96AF82EAF848" blockId="49.[151,1437,862,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DADB96AF8233F938" bold="true" box="[199,315,1763,1789]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55D84896A881E2F938" baseAuthorityName="Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[596,746,1763,1789]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55D84896A881E2F938" box="[596,746,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">P. brevirictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55D93996A880B1F938" box="[805,953,1764,1789]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="variegatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55D93996A880B1F938" box="[805,953,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">P. variegatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in body shape, coloration and position of blotches. It, however differs from the former in having many more scales in the lateral line, fewer gill rakers on the lower limb, and from the latter in having fewer scales in the lateral line and fewer gill rakers on the lower limb.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D4DFD55DA8B9703828DF8AC" author="Chen, J. T. - F. & Weng, H. T. C." box="[151,389,1870,1897]" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref44278" refString="Chen, J. T. - F. & Weng, H. T. C. (1965) A review of the flatfishes of Taiwan. Biological Bulletin Tunghai University, Ichthyology Series, 5 (25 & 27), 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Chen & Weng (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded 56 lateral-line scales for a specimen which they described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55DE89971C8620F8AC" baseAuthorityName="Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1173,1320,1871,1897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Psettina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DE89971C8620F8AC" box="[1173,1320,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">P. brevirictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but which actually belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D4DFD55DB6E973882D3F848" authorityName="Jordan & Starks" authorityYear="1904" box="[370,475,1908,1933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iijimae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394EAB55D4DFD55DB6E973882D3F848" box="[370,475,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="204">P. iijimae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |