365 lines
52 KiB
XML
365 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="81B59118EFB9E1B12BA874A73DF13F64" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10621846" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621846" ID-ZooBank="7D34FF9A-CDEE-4DD4-A643-E0F467E00A5B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168858095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Murcia, Andres David & Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J." docDate="2023" docId="C64587FFFF82FFB3FF76A46A860CFAB2" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1020.1-45.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Isagoras franciscoverai Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="3A7CFF87FFA3FF95FFB6A75E8415FFCE" masterDocTitle="The stick insects (Insecta: Phasmatodea) from the Cloud Forest of the Chicaque Natural Park, Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1707169464828" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="45D409AA790E88512F29D503D70C91EB">
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<mods:title id="92F9DE0197244AC7179E77C8E83D9469">The stick insects (Insecta: Phasmatodea) from the Cloud Forest of the Chicaque Natural Park, Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="25079ED4D98A93A5F1E33635FD40E649" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="085AA23D3B84A5D88177C3DE47C31DE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C29CF83797D5FFFEA09410011B9F4CB1">Murcia, Andres David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF4C61AFD8D057888B7201096331652B">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ” Carrera 3 # 26 A - 40 Bogotá, DC, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EF33377B6CDA45D736B569CDA89A06E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5E815C8FB41DB5CBAC08A1FCDB5D6ADF">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F74C116AB8F078E70DF8FB5368ECDEF">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ” Carrera 3 # 26 A - 40 Bogotá, DC, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1E09EEE8711CBEA9A1EE8866C288CEFE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A9BE75D032EFB3C6D72392CCC30F5D82">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5651D3919FE383CEAC8F17903B5BD07C">
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<mods:date id="0F38C946524C9ABE84BAE595161464D0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B585B706C5F4628F706B7578D3ADC8B">2023-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6AEEAB326F4699F256E02AA5C63B9CE2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B3BF82BB2368FB278BFE345CF18C91BF">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7D002A54A052DF3FB2CDBE4ADEB27463" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="60BBAB47B2CA1EA6C59E94BAAF7CE571">20</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AF5BBD7CFE9816AC488EDCCB1813F8E8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="03038DDAE5185F5C801F9C7D2F8B15D5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10621846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="861DCC80C1E97548F9FB2E14FD5D7AE9" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C64587FFFF82FFB3FF76A46A860CFAB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C64587FFFF82FFB3FF76A46A860CFAB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C64587FFFF82FFB3FF76A46A860CFAB2" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="06F66562FF82FFB4FF76A46A8003FC9F" box="[192,1046,820,849]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF82FFB4FF76A46A8003FC9F" blockId="33.[192,1046,820,882]" box="[192,1046,820,849]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="151B8185FF82FFB4FF76A46A8003FC9F" box="[192,1046,820,849]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FF76A46A8003FC9F" bold="true" box="[192,1046,820,849]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF82FFB4FF76A46A8760FC9F" authority="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityName="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,885,820,849]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FF76A46A85F4FC9F" bold="true" box="[192,481,820,849]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Isagoras franciscoverai</emphasis>
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Murcia and Cadena-Castañeda
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF82FFB4FC37A46A8003FC9F" box="[897,1046,820,849]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06F66562FF82FFB4FF76A409855DFCBC" box="[192,328,855,882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF82FFB4FF76A409855DFCBC" blockId="33.[192,1046,820,882]" box="[192,328,855,882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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(
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<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF82FFB4FF7EA4098554FCBC" box="[200,321,855,882]" captionStart-0="Figure 30" captionStart-1="Figure 31" captionStart-2="Figure 32" captionStart-3="Figure 33" captionStart-4="Figure 34" captionStartId-0="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionStartId-1="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionStartId-2="37.[192,261,767,791]" captionStartId-3="37.[192,261,1685,1709]" captionStartId-4="38.[192,261,951,975]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetBox-2="[226,1415,223,738]" captionTargetBox-3="[192,1440,845,1656]" captionTargetBox-4="[192,1440,213,921]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetId-2="figure-70@37.[216,1443,213,738]" captionTargetId-3="figure-72@37.[192,1440,845,1656]" captionTargetId-4="figure-306@38.[192,1440,213,924]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="36" captionTargetPageId-2="37" captionTargetPageId-3="37" captionTargetPageId-4="38" captionText-0="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." captionText-1="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." captionText-2="Figure 32. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." captionText-3="Figure 33. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Live female. A) Detail of head and pronotum. B) Detail of head and thorax. C) Body complete." captionText-4="Figure 34. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. In copulation." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621930" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621934" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10621930/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10621934/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 30–34</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06F66562FF82FFB4FF76A4DF8152FC28" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF82FFB4FF76A4DF86D1FC73" blockId="33.[192,1440,897,959]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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<materialsCitation id="FE843CB4FF82FFB4FF76A4DF86D1FC73" collectingDate="2020-10-04" collectionCode="CAUD" country="Colombia" elevation="2267" latitude="4.610833" location="Colombia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.30945" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FF76A4DF8521FC55" bold="true" box="[192,308,897,923]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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<typeStatus id="9157884BFF82FFB4FF76A4DF853AFC55" box="[192,303,897,923]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FF82FFB4FEF6A4DD8540FC50" box="[320,341,899,926]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="36FB7679FF82FFB4FED1A4DF85CDFC55" box="[359,472,897,923]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF82FFB4FE5EA4DF8066FC55" authority=", San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque" authorityName="San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque" box="[488,1139,897,923]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cundinamarca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cundinamarca, San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque</taxonomicName>
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Natural Park.
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||
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFF82FFB4FA90A4DF8189FC52" box="[1318,1436,897,926]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="39" value="4.610833">4°36′39″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFF82FFB4FF76A4FD8553FC73" box="[192,326,931,959]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-74.30945">74°18′34″W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<quantity id="89149B0CFF82FFB4FEE6A4FD85B5FC73" box="[336,416,931,957]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.267" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2267.0">
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<elevation id="C5C1D1DAFF82FFB4FEE6A4FD85B5FC73" box="[336,416,931,957]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.267" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2267.0">2267m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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.
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<date id="3A521029FF82FFB4FE1FA4FD8643FC73" box="[425,598,931,957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="2020-10-04">
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<collectingDate id="2A16E9C1FF82FFB4FE1FA4FD8643FC73" box="[425,598,931,957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="2020-10-04">4 October 2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="28FDAE2CFF82FFB4FDD2A4FD86ADFC73" box="[612,696,931,957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">CAUD</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF82FFB4FF76A4928152FC28" blockId="33.[192,1351,972,1001]" box="[192,1351,972,1001]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FF76A492852FFC28" bold="true" box="[192,314,972,998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9157884BFF82FFB4FF76A4928520FC28" box="[192,309,972,998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FF82FFB4FEF6A4928577FC27" box="[320,354,972,1001]" count="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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||
Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="9157884BFF82FFB4FE48A4928676FC28" box="[510,611,972,998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FF82FFB4FDDBA492869AFC27" box="[621,655,972,1001]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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.
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFF82FFB4FD2AA4928705FC29" box="[668,784,972,1001]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="48" value="4.613333">4°36′48″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFF82FFB4FCA0A4928789FC29" box="[790,924,972,1001]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-74.31056">74°18′38″W</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
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<quantity id="89149B0CFF82FFB4FC10A49287E9FC29" box="[934,1020,972,999]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.202" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2202.0">2202 m</quantity>
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.
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<date id="3A521029FF82FFB4FBB3A49280CCFC28" box="[1029,1241,972,998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="2012-11-22">22 November 2012</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="28FDAE2CFF82FFB4FB51A492812EFC28" box="[1255,1339,972,998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">CAUD</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06F66562FF82FFB3FF76A4A880EFFBD0" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF82FFB6FF76A4A88182FCE0" blockId="33.[192,1440,1014,1309]" lastBlockId="35.[192,1441,214,814]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
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||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FF76A4A88589FBDE" bold="true" box="[192,412,1014,1040]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Description. Male.</emphasis>
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General coloration and texture of the body brown and slightly rough (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF82FFB4FB7DA4A88145FBDE" box="[1227,1360,1014,1040]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 30A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head longer than wide, rectangular in shape, with parallel sides; vertex flattened and without spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF82FFB4FB6FA349814AFBFC" box="[1241,1375,1047,1074]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 30C–D</figureCitation>
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); eyes small and dark with an oval outline; antennae reaching the tergite X (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF82FFB4FC6FA3678048FB9D" box="[985,1117,1081,1107]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 30A–B</figureCitation>
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); antennal scape rectangular in dorsal view, pedicel almost as long as the scape and round transversely; flagellum with 35 segments.
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||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FAF3A30581B5FBBB" bold="true" box="[1349,1440,1115,1141]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Thorax.</emphasis>
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||
Pronotum rectangular, as long and wide as the head, pronotal disc with a longitudinal median suture and a deeper transverse suture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF82FFB4FE39A3C08610FB76" box="[399,517,1182,1208]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 30–D</figureCitation>
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). Mesonotum three times longer than pronotum. Metanotum short, less than half the length of the mesonotum, with posterior margin concave (
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<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF82FFB4FCD8A3E187CBFB14" box="[878,990,1215,1242]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 30–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prosternum short, wider than long, but compressed laterally by the coxae; mesosternum smooth and parallel-sided, about five times longer than the prosternum; metasternum smooth, and half the mesosternum.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FCEDA25D8782FAD3" bold="true" box="[859,919,1283,1309]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Smooth and unarmed, fore- and metathoracic legs similar in length, mesothoracic legs slightly shorter, metathoracic legs slightly surpassing the abdomen. Femora with four edges, rectangular in cross-section, smooth, without spines or lobes. Profemur compressed basally, about as long as head, pro, and mesonotum combined. Metafemur extends to the middle of the fourth tergite. Tibiae with four edges and area apicalis present. Basitarsi as long as the next two tarsi combined, the rest of the tarsomeres progressively reduced in size.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FD50A6038774FEB9" bold="true" box="[742,865,349,375]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Smooth and slightly longer than head and thorax combined, tergites elongate. Median segment visible (only in males), as long as half of the metanotum, with the anterior margin convex. Tergite II slightly wider than median segment; tergites III–VI longer than wide but gradually narrowing, tergite VII as long as tergite VI, posterior margin moderately broaden; tergite VIII as long as tergite VII, widening distinctly from anterior to posterior margin; tergite IX slightly wider than tergite VIII and quadrangular in dorsal view; tergite X distinctively narrower than tergite IX, as wide as long, with lateral margins convex, posterior margin medially excavated and slightly raised towards the apex, with a spinous area on its inner margins. Cerci projecting slightly above the abdominal apex, slender and constricted towards its apex, round in cross-section. Median segment triangular-shaped, sternites II–IV similar in length and laterally compressed, sternites V–VII gradually widening; sternite VII with a somewhat elevated preopercular organ placed towards the posterior margin with two cuticular extensions apically; sternite VIII widening towards posterior margin. Poculum twice as long as sternum IX, slightly elevated anteriorly, but strongly convex posteriorly; posterior margin reaching anterior margin of the anal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FD7AA5AC8744FCC2" box="[716,849,754,780]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-14@34.[192,1440,243,1803]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 30. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Male) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 30E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate narrower than all the sternites, the posterior margin is compressed laterally and with a pointed apex reaching the anterior margin of the tergite IX.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FF82FFB4FF76A00F8579F846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621922/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" startId="33.[192,261,1873,1897]" targetBox="[192,1440,1363,1844]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF82FFB4FF76A00F8579F846" blockId="33.[192,1440,1873,1928]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FF76A00F853FF8A7" bold="true" box="[192,298,1873,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Figure 29.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF82FFB4FE9BA00F8600F8A7" authorityName="Murcia, Cadena-Castaneda, Noriega and Garcia Garcia" authorityYear="2019" box="[301,533,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Pachyphloea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnoliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FE9BA00F8600F8A7" box="[301,533,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Pachyphloea magnoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FD97A00F862EF8A7" bold="true" box="[545,571,1873,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">A)</emphasis>
|
||
Female perched on fern.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FC8EA00F8744F8A7" bold="true" box="[824,849,1873,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">B)</emphasis>
|
||
Female feeding on fern.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF82FFB4FBF1A00F8074F8A7" bold="true" box="[1095,1121,1873,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">C)</emphasis>
|
||
Female greenish form on leaves (Photo A. Avila).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FF81FFB7FF76A0118056F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621924/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" startId="34.[192,261,1871,1895]" targetBox="[212,1440,271,1803]" targetPageId="34" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF81FFB7FF76A0118056F848" blockId="34.[192,1440,1871,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF81FFB7FF76A011853FF8A9" bold="true" box="[192,298,1871,1895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Figure 30.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF81FFB7FE99A00E861BF8A6" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[303,526,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF81FFB7FE99A00E861BF8A6" box="[303,526,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Isagoras franciscoverai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF81FFB7FDA5A00E8698F8A9" bold="true" box="[531,653,1871,1896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF81FFB7FDA5A00E8698F8A9" box="[531,653,1871,1896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. (Male)
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF81FFB7FD54A011870CF8A9" bold="true" box="[738,793,1871,1895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">A–B)</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in lateral and dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF81FFB7FBCFA01180A6F8A9" bold="true" box="[1145,1203,1871,1895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">C–D)</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF81FFB7FE1BA03085F1F848" bold="true" box="[429,484,1902,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">E–G)</emphasis>
|
||
Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF80FFB6FF76A460801BFA79" blockId="35.[192,1441,829,1464]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FF76A460850EFC96" bold="true" box="[192,283,830,856]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body similar to male but more robust; general coloration of the body light brown, with grains or tubercles and striations on the integument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FDDCA40186F8FCB7" box="[618,749,863,889]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head with small granules arranged transversely on posterior part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FF4AA4DF8595FC55" box="[252,384,897,923]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
); the antennae extend to the posterior margin of the IV tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FB8DA4DF80A8FC55" box="[1083,1213,897,923]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FB7BA4DF813DFC55" bold="true" box="[1229,1320,897,923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum slightly rough with small granules arranged parallel and longitudinal to the median suture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FB75A4FD813CFC73" box="[1219,1321,931,957]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesonotum distinctly wider than pronotum, gradually widening towards posterior margin, with two rows of conspicuous granules running longitudinally to the rear portion. Metanotum more than half the length of mesonotum, slightly wider than mesonotum and a little widened posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FC85A3568781FBEC" box="[819,916,1032,1058]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The mesosternum is smooth and distinctively broadened towards its posterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FD31A37486D1FB8A" bold="true" box="[647,708,1066,1092]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Profemora curved and compressed basally, longer than wide, and with four prominent edges; tarsomeres I–IV gradually decreasing in size, pretarsi elongated.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FB55A315814BFBAB" bold="true" box="[1251,1374,1099,1125]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
With striations and slightly granular, enlarged abdominal tergites. Median segment not visible; abdominal tergites II–III quadrangular; tergites IV–V distinctively wider than long, shorter than tergite III; tergite VI as long as V; constricting towards its posterior margin; tergite VII elevated, narrower and shorter than tergite VI, with slightly concave anterior margin, convex and prominent posterior margin; tergite VIII thinner than the other tergites, constricted in the middle, with a smooth longitudinal carina that crosses its entire length; tergite IX shorter than VIII; tergite X is the shortest of the abdominal tergites, parallel-sided, slightly narrow towards its anterior margin, posterior margin slightly convex. Sternites II–VI with parallel sides slightly longer than wide, sternite VII shorter than sternite VI, with slightly elevated preopercular organ and placed on the posterior margin with two cuticular prolongations apically. Subgenital plate narrower than all sternites, its posterior margin is laterally compressed with a pointed apex reaching the anterior margin of tergite IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FCC8A2C38017FA79" box="[894,1026,1437,1463]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-15@36.[198,1435,213,1842]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figure 31. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. (Female) A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF80FFB6FF76A29985AFF962" blockId="35.[192,1440,1479,1708]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FF76A299854FFA2F" bold="true" box="[192,346,1479,1505]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is located in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FD07A296871FFA2F" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[689,778,1480,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FD07A296871FFA2F" box="[689,778,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Isagoras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it has external-dorsal and ventral edges of the profemur conspicuously laminated or with dorsal lobes. Meso- and metafemora with distinctive ventromedial carina, males with thin elongated mesonotum no wider than head. Within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FCD3A15587ABF9EA" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[869,958,1547,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FCD3A15587ABF9EA" box="[869,958,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Isagoras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there are only two wingless species similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FF56A1738584F988" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[224,401,1580,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="new species">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FF56A1738584F988" box="[224,401,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">I. franciscoverai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FE2CA1738630F988" bold="true" box="[410,549,1580,1607]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF80FFB6FE2CA1738630F988" box="[410,549,1580,1607]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FD83A17387F4F989" authority="(Westwood, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[565,993,1580,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molorchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FD83A173871CF988" box="[565,777,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Isagoras molorchus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FF80FFB6FCACA17287CCF989" author="Westwood JO" box="[794,985,1580,1607]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" refId="ref17538" refString="Westwood JO. 1859. Catalogue of the orthopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I: Phasmidae. British Museum; London, UK. 196 p." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FBA8A1738517F9A6" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FBA8A17380FBF988" box="[1054,1262,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Isagoras pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FF80FFB6FB48A17284EFF9A6" author="Redtenbacher J." pageId="35" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref17308" refString="Redtenbacher J. 1906. Phasmidae Areolatae. Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden, 1: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FEBAA11185C9F9A6" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[268,476,1614,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molorchus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FEBAA11185C9F9A6" box="[268,476,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Isagoras molorchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the new species in that it has a round dilation on each side of segment VI, IX and X segments keeled.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF80FFB6FE59A12F86AEF944" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[495,699,1649,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FE59A12F86AEF944" box="[495,699,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Isagoras pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs due to its fragile appearance, and in having a tectiform and carinate anal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF80FFB6FF76A1E28573F8D7" blockId="35.[192,1441,1723,1817]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FF76A1E285AFF91B" bold="true" box="[192,442,1723,1750]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FF80FFB6FE77A1E385C3F916" box="[449,470,1725,1752]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FF80FFB6FE56A1E385E0F916" box="[480,501,1725,1752]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
TL: 40–45 / 42–43, Pr: 2–3 / 2.5–3, Ms: 9–10 / 8–8.5, Mt: 5–5.2 / 5–5.5, MSeg: 2–2.2 /—, Pf: 9–10 / 8–9, Mf: 6–8 / 6–6.5, Hf: 10–12 / 8–9, Pt: 9–10 / 8–8.5, Mt: 6–7 / 6–6.5, Ht:10–10.5 / 9–9.5, Ant: 37–40 / 27–29.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF80FFB0FF76A0778520F848" blockId="35.[192,1441,1833,1927]" lastBlockId="37.[192,1440,1833,1926]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF80FFB6FF76A07784EBF88D" bold="true" box="[192,254,1833,1859]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Eggs.</emphasis>
|
||
Small, brown capsule covered with prominent carinae with granular areas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FBFAA0778088F88D" box="[1100,1181,1833,1859]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="37.[192,261,767,791]" captionTargetBox="[226,1415,223,738]" captionTargetId="figure-70@37.[216,1443,213,738]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 32. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oval 1.5 times longer than wide and 1.3 times longer than tall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FD17A014871CF8AB" box="[673,777,1866,1893]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="37.[192,261,767,791]" captionTargetBox="[226,1415,223,738]" captionTargetId="figure-70@37.[216,1443,213,738]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 32. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal surface convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FB9CA014809BF8AB" box="[1066,1166,1866,1893]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="37.[192,261,767,791]" captionTargetBox="[226,1415,223,738]" captionTargetId="figure-70@37.[216,1443,213,738]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 32. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
|
||
), operculum ovoid, and granulated with pseudocapitulum with margins projecting onto egg capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF80FFB6FBACA032806BF848" box="[1050,1150,1900,1926]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="37.[192,261,767,791]" captionTargetBox="[226,1415,223,738]" captionTargetId="figure-70@37.[216,1443,213,738]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 32. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Micropylar plate located in the central part of the egg, round and compressing towards the rear, with slightly raised inner part and prominent margin, micropylar cup large, placed on the posterior margin of the micropylar plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF86FFB0FB64A014812CF8AB" box="[1234,1337,1866,1893]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="37.[192,261,767,791]" captionTargetBox="[226,1415,223,738]" captionTargetId="figure-70@37.[216,1443,213,738]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 32. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FF86FFB0FAFAA01581B5F8AB" box="[1356,1440,1867,1893]" count="20" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="egg">20 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FF87FFB1FF76A011804BF848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621926/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" startId="36.[192,261,1871,1895]" targetBox="[218,1425,236,1842]" targetPageId="36" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF87FFB1FF76A011804BF848" blockId="36.[192,1440,1871,1926]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF87FFB1FF76A011853FF8A9" bold="true" box="[192,298,1871,1895]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Figure 31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF87FFB1FE86A00E861AF8A6" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,527,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF87FFB1FE86A00E861AF8A6" box="[304,527,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Isagoras franciscoverai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF87FFB1FDA2A00E869BF8A9" bold="true" box="[532,654,1871,1896]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF87FFB1FDA2A00E869BF8A9" box="[532,654,1871,1896]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. (Female)
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF87FFB1FD4CA0118724F8A9" bold="true" box="[762,817,1871,1895]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">A–B)</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in lateral and dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF87FFB1FB24A01180D9F8A9" bold="true" box="[1170,1228,1871,1895]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">C–D)</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF87FFB1FE71A03085EBF848" bold="true" box="[455,510,1902,1926]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">E–G)</emphasis>
|
||
Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FF86FFB0FF76A5A180DBFCD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621928" box="[192,1230,767,792]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621928/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" startId="37.[192,261,767,791]" targetBox="[226,1415,223,738]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF86FFB0FF76A5A180DBFCD6" blockId="37.[192,1230,767,792]" box="[192,1230,767,792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FF76A5A1853EFCD6" bold="true" box="[192,299,767,792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Figure 32.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF86FFB0FE86A45E861AFCD6" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,527,768,792]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FE86A45E861AFCD6" box="[304,527,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Isagoras franciscoverai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FDA2A45E869AFCD9" bold="true" box="[532,655,767,792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF86FFB0FDA2A45E869AFCD9" box="[532,655,767,792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Eggs.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FD60A5A186E5FCD9" bold="true" box="[726,752,767,791]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">A)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FCCEA5A18784FCD9" bold="true" box="[888,913,767,791]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">B)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FBA9A5A1802FFCD9" bold="true" box="[1055,1082,767,791]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">C)</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior pole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FF86FFB0FF76A1CB856BF905" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621930/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" startId="37.[192,261,1685,1709]" targetBox="[192,1440,845,1656]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF86FFB0FF76A1CB856BF905" blockId="37.[192,1441,1685,1739]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FF76A1CB853EF963" bold="true" box="[192,299,1685,1709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Figure 33.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF86FFB0FE84A1C88607F963" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[306,530,1685,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FE84A1C88607F963" box="[306,530,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Isagoras franciscoverai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FDAEA1CB8686F963" bold="true" box="[536,659,1685,1709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF86FFB0FDAEA1CB8686F963" box="[536,659,1685,1709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Live female.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FC96A1CB872FF963" bold="true" box="[800,826,1685,1709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">A)</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of head and pronotum.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FBC0A1CB809AF963" bold="true" box="[1142,1167,1685,1709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">B)</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of head and thorax.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF86FFB0FF76A1ED84CEF905" bold="true" box="[192,219,1715,1739]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">C)</emphasis>
|
||
Body complete.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FF85FFB3FF76A4E9873FFC01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621934" box="[192,810,951,975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621934/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" startId="38.[192,261,951,975]" targetBox="[192,1440,213,921]" targetPageId="38" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF85FFB3FF76A4E9873FFC01" blockId="38.[192,810,951,975]" box="[192,810,951,975]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FF76A4E9853EFC01" bold="true" box="[192,299,951,975]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Figure 34.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF85FFB3FE86A4E6861AFC01" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,527,951,975]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Isagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscoverai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FE86A4E6861AFC01" box="[304,527,951,975]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Isagoras franciscoverai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FDA2A4E9869AFC01" bold="true" box="[532,655,951,975]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FF85FFB3FDA2A4E9869AFC01" box="[532,655,951,975]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. In copulation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF85FFB3FF76A35A80EFFBD0" blockId="38.[192,1274,1028,1055]" box="[192,1274,1028,1055]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FF76A35A85AFFBD0" bold="true" box="[192,442,1028,1054]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
|
||
Length 1.8, capsule height 1.5, capsule width 1.3, operculum diameter 0.6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="06F66562FF85FFB3FF76A36F81B5FBBE" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF85FFB3FF76A36F81B5FBBE" blockId="38.[192,1440,1073,1137]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FF76A36F8551FB85" bold="true" box="[192,324,1073,1099]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to Francisco Javier Vera, a Colombian climate activist, in recognition of his commitment to caring for the planet and for being the inspiration for many boys and girls around the world.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="06F66562FF85FFB3FF76A3DD860CFAB2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF85FFB3FF76A3DD8641FAC2" blockId="38.[192,1440,1155,1292]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FF76A3DD855DFB53" bold="true" box="[192,328,1155,1181]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow to brown specimens, with patterns of white or green spots, resemble bark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF85FFB3FB69A3DD8170FB53" box="[1247,1381,1155,1181]" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="37.[192,261,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,845,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-72@37.[192,1440,845,1656]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 33. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Live female. A) Detail of head and pronotum. B) Detail of head and thorax. C) Body complete." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621930/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Fig. 33A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The granules on the surface of its cuticle may be significantly more prominent in some individuals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF85FFB3FB40A3F6816FFB0C" box="[1270,1402,1192,1218]" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="37.[192,261,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,845,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-72@37.[192,1440,845,1656]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 33. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. Live female. A) Detail of head and pronotum. B) Detail of head and thorax. C) Body complete." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621930/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Fig. 33A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). A couple was seen in copulation where the marked sexual dimorphism is observed, the female being distinctively more robust than the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFF85FFB3FE41A3AF865DFAC2" box="[503,584,1265,1292]" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="38.[192,261,951,975]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,921]" captionTargetId="figure-306@38.[192,1440,213,924]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figure 34. Isagoras franciscoverai new species. In copulation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621934/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF85FFB3FF76A26985FBFA9A" blockId="38.[192,537,1335,1404]" box="[192,494,1335,1364]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FF76A26985FBFA9A" bold="true" box="[192,494,1335,1364]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF85FFB3FEA9A26985FBFA9A" authorityName="Rehn" authorityYear="1904" box="[287,494,1335,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Heteronemiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Heteronemiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FF85FFB3FF76A201860CFAB2" blockId="38.[192,537,1335,1404]" box="[192,537,1375,1404]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFF85FFB3FF76A201860CFAB2" bold="true" box="[192,537,1375,1404]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFF85FFB3FEFFA201860CFAB2" box="[329,537,1375,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Heteronemiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Heteronemiinae">Heteronemiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |