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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3748525" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6384b520-7e9f-4874-a414-76c2e9b01d74" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3748525" approvalRequired="1" checkinTime="1586358796837" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Burgin, Connor" docDate="2019" docId="885887A2FFFB8A1DF8ADF9BBF2A5CB71" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Rhinolophidae.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Rhinolophus yunanensis Dobson 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="21" lastPageNumber="331" masterDocId="7461FFDAFFCF8A29FFCCFFA1FF85D963" masterDocTitle="Rhinolophidae" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="280" pageNumber="331" updateTime="1658949228820" updateUser="felipe">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Rhinolophidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Burgin, Connor</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mittermeier, Russell A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>280</mods:start>
<mods:end>332</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3748525</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6384b520-7e9f-4874-a414-76c2e9b01d74</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3748525</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3809040" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163549939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3809040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:885887A2FFFB8A1DF8ADF9BBF2A5CB71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/885887A2FFFB8A1DF8ADF9BBF2A5CB71" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<subSubSection box="[1889,2714,1562,1623]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1889,3410,1562,1623]" box="[1889,2714,1562,1623]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<figureCitation box="[1889,1990,1562,1623]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="46.[166,208,4390,4417]" captionTargetBox="[152,3486,163,4684]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="On following pages: 94. Thomas's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus thomasi); 95. Lesser Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros); 96. rancis's Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus trancisi); 97. Lesser Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus sedulus); 98. Trefoil Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus trifoliatus); 99. Northern Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus perniger); 100. Selangor Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus luctoides); 101. Malaysian Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus mono); 102. Great Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus luctus); 1.03. Beddome's Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus beddomei); 104. Formosan Woolly Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus formosaë); 105. Thailand Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus thailandensis); 106. Dobson's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus yunanensis); 107. Chiew Kwee's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus chiewkweeae); 108. Pearson's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus pearsonii); 109. Mitred Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus mitratus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3748537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3748537/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">106</figureCitation>
. Dobson’s Horseshoe
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2618,2714,1562,1623]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Bat</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[2778,3410,1562,1623]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1889,3410,1562,1623]" box="[2778,3410,1562,1623]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[2778,3410,1562,1623]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">
<emphasis box="[2778,3410,1562,1623]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Rhinolophus yunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[1885,3201,1638,1665]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1885,3201,1638,1665]" box="[1885,3201,1638,1665]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
French: Rhinolophe
<emphasis box="[2161,2298,1638,1665]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">duYunnan</emphasis>
/
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2325,2449,1638,1665]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2325,2442,1638,1665]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">German</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Dobson-Hufeisennase /
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2784,2909,1638,1665]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Spanish:</emphasis>
Herradura
<emphasis box="[3063,3096,1638,1665]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">de</emphasis>
<collectingRegion box="[3101,3201,1638,1665]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="52.[2708,3516,1736,2307]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
Taxonomy.
<taxonomicName authority="Dobson, 1872" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">
<emphasis box="[2950,3394,1736,1775]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Rhinolophus yunanensis</emphasis>
Dobson, 1872
</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[2912,3361,1787,1826]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="52.[2708,3516,1736,2307]" box="[2912,3361,1787,1826]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
“
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597533981" box="[2928,3354,1787,1826]" country="China" location="Hotha, Yunan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="type">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:885887A2FFFB8A1DF8ADF9BBF2A5CB71:052E606FFFFB8A1DF4BCF95AF3FADE41" box="[2928,3199,1787,1826]" country="China" name="Hotha, Yunan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Hotha, Yunan</location>
,”
<collectingCountry box="[3235,3354,1787,1826]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="52.[2708,3516,1736,2307]" lastBlockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[2709,3161,1843,1882]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">
<emphasis box="[2709,3161,1843,1882]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Rhinolophus yunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is included in the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" box="[2792,2953,1896,1935]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsonii">
<emphasis box="[2792,2953,1896,1935]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">pearsonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. Populations now attributed to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wu Yi, Harada &amp; Motokawa" authorityYear="2009" box="[3166,3397,1949,1988]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thailandensis">
<emphasis box="[3166,3397,1949,1988]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">thailandensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were previously considered to represent
<emphasis box="[3401,3440,2002,2041]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">R</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[2711,2869,2056,2095]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">yunanensis,</emphasis>
incorporating specimens from
<collectingCountry box="[2708,2885,2109,2148]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. The study that described
<emphasis box="[3381,3513,2109,2148]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName box="[3381,3502,2109,2148]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thai">R. thai</taxonomicName>
-
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[2711,2871,2162,2201]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">landensis</emphasis>
only examined specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[2709,2963,2215,2254]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">
<emphasis box="[2709,2963,2215,2254]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">R. yunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion box="[3083,3235,2215,2254]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion box="[3343,3501,2215,2254]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[2709,2827,2268,2307]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[2929,3106,2268,2307]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Thailand</collectingCountry>
; this leaves some ambiguity regarding the rest of the distribution attributed to
<emphasis box="[3025,3284,2320,2359]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[3025,3279,2320,2359]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">R.yunanensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The paper restricted
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[2076,2325,2374,2413]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">
<emphasis box="[2076,2325,2374,2413]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">R.yunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<collectingCountry box="[2385,2502,2374,2413]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
, but the rest of the distribution is here included tentatively under this species, until a
<emphasis box="[2549,2696,2427,2466]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">revision</emphasis>
incorporating specimens from the whole range is undertaken. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="distribution">
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3750124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3750124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3750124/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" targetBox="[1882,2677,1742,2300]" targetPageId="52">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1884,2122,2533,2572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known with certainty only from S
<collectingCountry box="[2842,2957,2533,2572]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[2989,3145,2533,2572]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion box="[3246,3406,2533,2572]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<emphasis box="[3444,3511,2533,2572]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">but</emphasis>
populations from NE
<collectingCountry box="[2305,2407,2586,2625]" name="India" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[2436,2801,2586,2625]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion box="[2902,3074,2586,2625]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
) and N &amp; E
<collectingCountry box="[3326,3511,2586,2625]" name="Myanmar" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
are tentatively included in this species; a dubious record in
<collectingRegion box="[3018,3182,2639,2678]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
(S
<collectingCountry box="[3250,3368,2639,2678]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
) and
<emphasis box="[3483,3511,2639,2678]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">it</emphasis>
may
<emphasis box="[1973,2082,2692,2731]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">occur</emphasis>
in
<collectingCountry box="[2140,2231,2692,2731]" name="Laos" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Laos</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
Descriptive
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2106,2216,2742,2781]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">notes.</emphasis>
Head—body 52-
<quantity box="[2515,2696,2742,2781]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="38.0" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="4.0">4—72 mm</quantity>
, tail
<quantity box="[2790,2989,2742,2781]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="18.0">18-28 mm</quantity>
, ear 19-
<quantity box="[3140,3321,2742,2781]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="9.0">9—27 mm</quantity>
, hindfoot 10-8-14-
<quantity box="[2044,2155,2794,2833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
, forearm 55-5—59-
<quantity box="[2496,2608,2794,2833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis box="[2625,2751,2794,2833]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">weight</emphasis>
<quantity box="[2761,2908,2794,2833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="g" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20-22 g</quantity>
. Fur is woolly, glossy, and dense; dorsal pelage is light grayish brown to dark gray (hairs unicolored), while ventral pelage is paler. Ears are medium-sized to large. Noseleaf has a long, triangular, straight-sided lancet; connecting process forms a low, rounded arch; sella has a wide base that narrows toward the middle and tapers slightly toward the tip; horseshoe is wide (12-
<quantity box="[3299,3485,3009,3048]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="5.0">5—14 mm</quantity>
), covering the whole muzzle, and has a deep and distinct median emargination. Lower lip has one mental groove. Baculum is
<emphasis box="[2613,2780,3114,3153]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">relatively</emphasis>
short but strong (
<quantity box="[3120,3231,3114,3153]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long) and has a strong basal cone (strong compared to the
<collectingCountry box="[2729,2900,3167,3206]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Thailand</collectingCountry>
Horseshoe Bat,.
<emphasis box="[3266,3500,3167,3206]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wu Yi, Harada &amp; Motokawa" authorityYear="2009" box="[3266,3488,3167,3206]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thailandensis">thailandensis</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
and a
<emphasis box="[1995,2141,3219,3258]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">roughly</emphasis>
cylindrical shaft; tip is narrowly rounded offand
<emphasis box="[3040,3188,3219,3258]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">laterally</emphasis>
widened. Skull is large and heavily built (zygomatic width much greater than mastoid width); anterior median swellings are longer than
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2453,2540,3325,3364]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">wide</emphasis>
(width is less than in the
<collectingCountry box="[3018,3189,3325,3364]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Thailand</collectingCountry>
Horseshoe Bat); lateral swellings are much larger than the anterior ones; sagittal crest is strong, especially anteriorly; frontal depression is
<emphasis box="[2470,2637,3431,3470]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">relatively</emphasis>
shallow; supraorbital crests are low but well defined. C1 is strong and well developed; P2 is large and in the tooth row; P3 is moderate in size and more or less extruded from the tooth row, or very
<emphasis box="[2962,3069,3537,3576]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">rarely</emphasis>
absent. Dental formula is the typical of 32 teeth or 30 when a lower premolar is missing. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 46 and FNa = 60 (Sichuan) or 2n = 44 and FNa = 60 (Guizhou, possibly refers to Pearson’s Horseshoe
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2443,2508,3696,3735]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Bat</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[2526,2752,3696,3735]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" box="[2526,2734,3696,3735]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsonii">R.pearsonii</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
Habitat. Commonly found in dense hilly forests among bamboo clumps, and is often recorded around limestone caves. Dobson’s Horseshoe Bat is known from bamboo thickets in
<collectingCountry box="[2092,2209,3854,3893]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
, where it may roost. Typically found at elevations of
<quantity box="[3195,3428,3854,3893]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="600.0">600-1300 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" box="[1884,2555,3907,3946]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1884,2065,3907,3946]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Food and</emphasis>
Feeding. No information.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" box="[1884,2385,3960,3999]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Breeding. No information.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1882,2200,4012,4051]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Dobson’s Horseshoe Bat roosts in limestone caves and has been captured in bamboo thickets and thatched roofs. An echolocation call from
<collectingRegion box="[3257,3410,4065,4104]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
with a peak F of 48 kHz probably represents this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" box="[1884,3147,4171,4210]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis box="[1884,2107,4171,4210]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Movements</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2127,2570,4171,4210]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Home range and Social</emphasis>
organization. No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1885,2362,4224,4263]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on
<emphasis box="[2973,3312,4224,4263]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">The IUCNed List.</emphasis>
Dobson’s Horseshoe Bat appears to be uncommon throughout much of its distribution. It greatest threat is probably local habitat loss due to commercial logging and agricultural expansion; there do not appear to be any
<taxonomicName box="[2901,3016,4382,4421]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331" rank="species" species="major">major</taxonomicName>
threats identified at the moment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="331" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="52.[1882,3512,2320,4626]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1885,2093,4494,4521]" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Bates &amp; Harrison (1997), Bates,
<emphasis box="[2596,2767,4494,4521]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Bumrungsri</emphasis>
, Csorba, Molur &amp; Srinivasulu (2008b), Bates,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Thi Mar-Mar</emphasis>
et
<emphasis box="[2067,2099,4546,4573]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">al.</emphasis>
(2004), Csorba et
<emphasis box="[2391,2422,4546,4573]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">al.</emphasis>
(2003), Francis (2008a), Gu Xiaoming (2006),
<emphasis box="[3132,3176,4546,4573]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">Hill</emphasis>
(1986
<emphasis box="[3274,3292,4546,4573]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">b</emphasis>
), Molur
<emphasis box="[3428,3459,4546,4573]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">et</emphasis>
al. (2002), Smith &amp; Xie Yan (2008),
<emphasis box="[2347,2433,4599,4626]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">WuYi</emphasis>
, Harada &amp; Motokawa (2009), Zhang Libiao, Jones
<emphasis box="[3180,3248,4599,4626]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="331">et al.</emphasis>
(2009).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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