197 lines
15 KiB
XML
197 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3748525" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6384b520-7e9f-4874-a414-76c2e9b01d74" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3748525" approvalRequired="1" checkinTime="1586358796837" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Burgin, Connor" docDate="2019" docId="885887A2FFD28A34FF07FA06FB97D4E3" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Rhinolophidae.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Rhinolophus madurensis K. Andersen 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="308" masterDocId="7461FFDAFFCF8A29FFCCFFA1FF85D963" masterDocTitle="Rhinolophidae" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="280" pageNumber="308" updateTime="1658949228820" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Rhinolophidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burgin, Connor</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mittermeier, Russell A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>280</mods:start>
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<mods:end>332</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3748525</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6384b520-7e9f-4874-a414-76c2e9b01d74</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3748525</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3808902" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163549956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3808902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:885887A2FFD28A34FF07FA06FB97D4E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/885887A2FFD28A34FF07FA06FB97D4E3" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<subSubSection box="[203,960,1447,1508]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[202,1651,1447,1555]" box="[203,960,1447,1508]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<figureCitation box="[203,273,1447,1508]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="26.[175,218,4332,4359]" captionTargetBox="[136,3490,134,4724]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="On following pages: 52. Eastern Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus megaphyllus}; 53. Insular Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus keyensis}; 54. Yellow-faced Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus virgo}; 55. Madura Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus madurensis}; 56. Sulawesi Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus celebensis}; 57. Robinson's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus robinsoni); 58. Indochinese Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus chasem); 59. Anamban Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus nereis}; 60. Bornean Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus borneensis); 61. Malayan Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus malayanus}; 62. Acuminate Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus acuminatus}; 63. Acuminate Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus acuminatus}; 64. Little Japanese Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus cornutus}; 65. Yaeyama Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus perditus}; 66. Mountain Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus monticolus}; 67. Shortridge's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus shortridgei}; 68. Formosan Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus monoceros}; 69. Least Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus pusillus}; 70. Little Nepalese Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus subbadius}; 71. Convex Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus convexus}; 72. Andaman Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus cognatus}; 73. Glossy Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus refulgens}; 74. Blyth's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus lepidus};" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3758605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3758605/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">55</figureCitation>
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. Madura Horseshoe
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<emphasis box="[865,960,1447,1508]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Bat</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1025,1651,1447,1508]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[202,1651,1447,1555]" box="[1025,1651,1447,1508]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1025,1651,1447,1508]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madurensis">
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<emphasis box="[1025,1651,1447,1508]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Rhinolophus madurensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[203,1527,1522,1549]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[202,1651,1447,1555]" box="[203,1527,1522,1549]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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French:
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<emphasis box="[317,468,1522,1549]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Rhinolophe</emphasis>
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de Madura /
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[649,772,1522,1549]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">German:</emphasis>
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Madura-Hufeisennase /
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1106,1230,1522,1549]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Spanish:</emphasis>
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Herradura de Madura
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1023,1821,1620,2190]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1023,1234,1620,1659]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="K. Andersen, 1918" authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madurensis">
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<emphasis box="[1254,1683,1620,1659]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Rhinolophus madurensis</emphasis>
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K. Andersen, 1918
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1023,1821,1620,2190]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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“
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597533943" country="Indonesia" location="Soemenep, E [east]. Madura [Island], " off north-eastern Java" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="type">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:885887A2FFD28A34FF07FA06FB97D4E3:052E606FFFD28A34FAD2F929F909DF86" name="Soemenep, E [east]. Madura [Island], " off north-eastern Java" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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Soemenep, E[
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<emphasis box="[1581,1665,1672,1711]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">east</emphasis>
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]. Madura [
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<emphasis box="[1091,1221,1726,1765]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Island</emphasis>
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],”
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<emphasis box="[1268,1324,1726,1765]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">off</emphasis>
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north-eastern Java
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</location>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[1023,1821,1620,2190]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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Included in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="J. E. Gray" authorityYear="1834" box="[1333,1542,1779,1818]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megaphyllus">
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<emphasis box="[1333,1542,1779,1818]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">megaphyllus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group; previously treated under
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1905" box="[1524,1742,1831,1870]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="celebensis">
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<emphasis box="[1524,1742,1831,1870]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">R celebensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but recendy classified as a distinct species based on limited morphological data, although more substantial studies are needed to confirm this. The taxon
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<emphasis box="[1620,1744,2044,2083]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">parvus</emphasis>
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was previously included in this species but is
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<emphasis box="[1027,1106,2150,2189]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">now</emphasis>
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regarded as a subspecies of
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<emphasis box="[1630,1819,2150,2190]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1871" box="[1630,1814,2150,2190]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keyensis">R keyensis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" box="[206,416,2207,2246]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[205,1277,2257,2296]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3750016" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3750016" box="[205,1277,2257,2296]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3750016/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" targetBox="[200,995,1628,2187]" targetPageId="29">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" box="[205,1277,2257,2296]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Distribution. Madura, Kangean, Saubi, and Sepanjang Is.</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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Descriptive
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[431,542,2308,2347]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">notes.</emphasis>
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Ear 14-
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<quantity box="[695,807,2308,2347]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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, forearm 37-8—40-
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<quantity box="[1160,1271,2308,2347]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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. The Madura Horseshoe Bat is similar to the
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<collectingRegion box="[505,662,2361,2400]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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Horseshoe Bat (A
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<emphasis box="[1034,1201,2361,2400]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">celebensis')</emphasis>
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but apparendy differs in smaller size and craniodental divergences oudined below. Dorsal profile of median and posterior nasal swellings is almost continuous, whereas in the
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<collectingRegion box="[1264,1422,2467,2506]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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Horseshoe Bat there is a weak angle by
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<emphasis box="[559,728,2520,2559]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">relatively</emphasis>
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steeper rise of median swellings. Labial part of cingulum on C1 is weak and does
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<emphasis box="[668,734,2574,2613]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">not</emphasis>
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form distinct ridge as it does in the
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<collectingRegion box="[1446,1604,2574,2613]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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Horseshoe Bat; P2 is in contact with M1; P4 has weak labial portion of cingulum and does
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<emphasis box="[1655,1720,2627,2666]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">not</emphasis>
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form distinct ridge; second lower incisor (I2) is in contact with p P2 is in contact with C1, narrow and distinctly longer than wide, and almost touches P4; P3 is displaced from tooth row.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" box="[207,1496,2840,2879]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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Habitat. Recorded foraging in primary forest below
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<quantity box="[1190,1306,2840,2879]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="308" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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elevation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" box="[207,878,2895,2934]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[207,388,2895,2934]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Food and</emphasis>
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Feeding. No information.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" box="[208,708,2948,2987]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Breeding. No information.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" box="[206,842,3001,3040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[206,524,3001,3040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[208,1155,3051,3090]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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The Madura Horseshoe Bat roosts in caves.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[209,675,3156,3195]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Vulnerable on
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<emphasis box="[1200,1528,3156,3195]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">The IUCNed List.</emphasis>
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Although virtually nothing is known about the Madura Horseshoe
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1181,1245,3209,3248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Bat</emphasis>
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, it is probably most threatened by habitat loss from limestone extraction and deforestation through logging and for agricultural expansion. The species is
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<emphasis box="[928,1101,3315,3354]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">currendy</emphasis>
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only known from seven specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="308" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[205,1826,2207,3456]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[210,416,3373,3400]" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[431,574,3373,3400]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Andersen</emphasis>
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(1918), Bergmans & van Bree (1986), Csorba, Kingston & Hutson (2016), Csorba,
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<emphasis box="[212,308,3429,3456]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="308">Ujhelyi</emphasis>
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&Thomas (2003), Kitchener, Schmitt et al. (1995).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |