370 lines
51 KiB
XML
370 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="0CCEAEF3B805902EE4042E9C88BB268C" ID-CLB-Dataset="276860" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5306.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="12eb0bbc-b0ed-47f1-b992-ab604e9434a5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8058927" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1687250130406" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Holloway, Graham J. & Luna, Ivan Cañada" docDate="2023" docId="3470878F5872FF87FF5EFF7BFE2AFDF0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5306.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5306 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5306.2.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Globicornis peckhamae Holloway & Luna 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="300" masterDocId="C849FFF75873FF84FFC9FFECFFECFFE7" masterDocTitle="Globicornis peckhamae (Coleoptera, Dermestidae, Megatominae), a new species from Mallorca, and a description of Globicornis bifasciata" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1699551167109" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4DA54BA35FC7E6DFB3B248B9D38BAD91">Globicornis peckhamae (Coleoptera, Dermestidae, Megatominae), a new species from Mallorca, and a description of Globicornis bifasciata</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FDFFB8B5A6449E19BA663F5B31270DD7">Holloway, Graham J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6726998F9F29BD9960C1EE4644980240" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0495-0313</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="73D97707668A421E8E857EAE507F7123">Cole Museum of Zoology, School of Biological Sciences, HLS Building, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG 6 6 EX, UK. g. j. holloway @ reading. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0495 - 0313</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6560200F63A7750788295F33D8B6AF25" type="email">g.j.holloway@reading.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8B1E95801D2F3F006CCE9A72D0DF8701">Luna, Ivan Cañada</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A23A2512066FDBDF9636FE9A1DFC4DE9">Living Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX 4 4 QD.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C9F887BFE7DDF8ED30EB3C9A06A2F9BC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9695756640DFDD072BDB7599784BD437">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E6B60AC9E48CFF3588DB3FD5E1B5F836">2023-06-20</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF5EFF7BFDF6FF56" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<heading id="E72E81F55872FF85FF5EFF7BFDF6FF56" bold="true" box="[151,538,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FF5EFF7BFDF6FF56" bold="true" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5872FF85FF5EFF7BFE59FF55" authority="Holloway & Luna, 2023" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,437,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FF5EFF7BFE59FF55" bold="true" box="[151,437,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Globicornis peckhamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="959E57F05872FF85FE74FF7BFDF6FF56" box="[445,538,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F4C365125872FF86FF5EFF51FBA1FBD3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF5EFF51FECBFF32" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[151,295,189,213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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(
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<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FF57FF51FECCFF32" box="[158,288,189,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1572,1596]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox-0="[243,1333,984,1537]" captionTargetBox-1="[240,1346,1100,1688]" captionTargetId-0="figure-391@1.[236,1352,957,1549]" captionTargetId-1="figure-516@2.[227,1360,1097,1701]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: habitus (scale bar = 1mm), B: antenna (scale bar = 100µm), C: ventrites (scale bar = 1mm)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058931" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8058931/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figures 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF5EFF0DFB05FEFA" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FF5EFF0DFE6DFF1E" bold="true" box="[151,385,225,249]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" reason="1">Specimen examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="0CB13CC45872FF85FE40FF0DFEBFFEFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436905302" collectingDate="2021-06-04" collectorName="Luna" country="Canada" latitude="39.696" location="Canada" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="6362883B5872FF85FE40FF0DFE1CFF1E" box="[393,496,225,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5872FF85FE32FF0DFD16FF1E" authority="Holloway & Luna, 2023" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[507,762,225,249]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FE32FF0DFD16FF1E" box="[507,762,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Globicornis peckhamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FCCBFF0DFCB5FF1E" bold="true" box="[770,857,225,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="959E57F05872FF85FCCBFF0DFCB5FF1E" box="[770,857,225,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Mallorca, Bunyola (
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<geoCoordinate id="D9ED505E5872FF85FBF1FF0DFB75FF1E" box="[1080,1177,225,249]" degrees="39.696" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" precision="55" value="39.696">39.696N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D9ED505E5872FF85FB6CFF0DFB1EFF1E" box="[1189,1266,225,249]" degrees="2.700" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" precision="55" value="2.7">2.700E</geoCoordinate>
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)
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<date id="C86710595872FF85FACBFF0DFA69FF1E" box="[1282,1413,225,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" value="2021-06-04">
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<collectingDate id="D823E9B15872FF85FACBFF0DFA69FF1E" box="[1282,1413,225,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" value="2021-06-04">4 June 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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I.
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<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095872FF85FF5EFEE9FF0BFEFA" box="[151,231,261,285]" name="Canada" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Cañada</collectingCountry>
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<collectorName id="112C534F5872FF85FF27FEE9FEC9FEFB" box="[238,293,261,284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Luna</collectorName>
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leg.
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="0CB13CC45872FF85FE90FEE9FDBCFEFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436905301" box="[345,592,261,285]" collectionCode="NHML" country="Canada" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="6362883B5872FF85FE90FEE9FE50FEFA" box="[345,444,261,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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<collectionCode id="DAC8AE5C5872FF85FE37FEE9FDBCFEFB" box="[510,592,261,284]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">NHML</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="6362883B5872FF85FD90FEE9FD2DFEFA" box="[601,705,261,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="AADFFD105872FF85FD01FEE9FCF6FEFA" box="[712,794,261,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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collected same time and place as
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<typeStatus id="6362883B5872FF85FB4DFEE9FB09FEFA" box="[1156,1253,261,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF0EFEC5FBFFFD4F" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FF0EFEC5FE3DFEA6" box="[199,465,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">External characteristics.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="6362883B5872FF85FE10FEC5FDD0FEA6" box="[473,572,297,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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description: slim, BL =
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<quantity id="7B219B7C5872FF85FC81FEC5FC7AFEA7" box="[840,918,297,321]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="2.45">2.45 m</quantity>
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, BW/BL = 0.66. Head with one median ocellus on vertex. Pronotum black and approximately twice as wide as long (PL/PW = 0.57). Elytra brown, noticeably paler than pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FEC4FE9DFE92FE6E" box="[269,382,369,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1572,1596]" captionTargetBox="[243,1333,984,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-391@1.[236,1352,957,1549]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: habitus (scale bar = 1mm), B: antenna (scale bar = 100µm), C: ventrites (scale bar = 1mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058931/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
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). Prominent humeri, elytral margins constricting slightly post-humeri continuing almost parallel to each other before sweeping inwards to elytral tips. Pronotum almost as wide as humeri. Posterior margin of pronotum bisinuate. Mid-point of pronotum on posterior margin is a rounded tip above a black, triangular scutellum. From a posterior corner of the pronotum, the lateral margin forms a smooth curve up towards the back of the head and then down to meet the other posterior corner. Body covered in punctures. Some whitish hairs across the base of both elytra. Pale hairs on pronotum interrupted by black, hairless stripe down and across pronotum forming a black cross. Pale hairs across vertex of head. Two fasciae cross elytra consisting of whitish hairs. The sub-basal fascia begins at each humerus, sweeps down across each elytron reaching the suture, and then up towards the scutellum. The pale hairs of the sub-apical fascia start at the lateral margin or each elytron, gently angling down to meet at the elytral suture.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF0EFD59FB85FC42" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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The 10-segmented antenna (
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<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FE38FD59FDB1FD2A" box="[497,605,693,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1572,1596]" captionTargetBox="[243,1333,984,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-391@1.[236,1352,957,1549]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: habitus (scale bar = 1mm), B: antenna (scale bar = 100µm), C: ventrites (scale bar = 1mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058931/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 1B</figureCitation>
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) carries a large, asymmetrical club (example shown = 323 µm long) consisting largely of antennomere 10. Antennomeres 1 and 2 dark brown and spherical. Antennomeres 3 – 7 a dark yellowish colour, and antennomeres 8–10 dark brown to black. Antennomeres 8 and 9 disk-shaped with antennomere 8 larger than antennomere 7, and antennomere 9 larger than antennomere 8. Antennomere 10 is large and triangular, with a straight ventral margin and a curved dorsal margin. Antennomeres 8 and 9 sit within a large excavation at the base of antennomere 10. Antennomere 10 is covered in short, stiff, regularly distributed setae. Tibiae and femora dark reddish brown, tarsi pale reddish brown. The ventrites are dark brown to black and covered in pale hairs (
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<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FC25FC61FBB0FC42" box="[1004,1116,909,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1572,1596]" captionTargetBox="[243,1333,984,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-391@1.[236,1352,957,1549]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: habitus (scale bar = 1mm), B: antenna (scale bar = 100µm), C: ventrites (scale bar = 1mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058931/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E8A666115872FF85FF5EF9C8FE59F986" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8058931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058931/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" startId="1.[151,250,1572,1596]" targetBox="[243,1333,984,1537]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF5EF9C8FE59F986" blockId="1.[151,1437,1572,1633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FF5EF9C8FEFCF9DB" bold="true" box="[151,272,1572,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5872FF85FED6F9C8FDFFF9DB" authority="Holloway & Luna, 2023" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,531,1572,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FED6F9C8FDFFF9DB" box="[287,531,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Globicornis peckhamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="959E57F05872FF85FDD5F9C9FD9DF9DB" box="[540,625,1573,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FDD5F9C9FDD8F9DA" bold="true" box="[540,564,1573,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">sp</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FD8AF9C9FD86F9DA" bold="true" box="[579,618,1573,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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holotype, A: habitus (scale bar = 1mm), B: antenna (scale bar = 100µm), C: ventrites (scale bar = 1mm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF0EF97CFE42F8BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1680,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5872FF85FF0EF97CFE29F94F" box="[199,453,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Internal characteristics</emphasis>
|
||
. The aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FDB2F97CFD02F94E" box="[635,750,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[240,1346,1100,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-516@2.[227,1360,1097,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) is small (example shown = 235 µm). The parameres diverge evenly from the base such that the overall appearance of the aedeagus is not very angular. The parameres are pale brown indicating limited sclerotinization, except for the apical 25% of the parameres which curve in towards the median lobe ending in rounded tips and are soft and entirely transparent. The parameres are deeper dorso-ventrally than they are wide. The inner surfaces of the parameres carry spikey, backward pointing setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FC63F8CCFBF4F8DE" box="[938,1048,1824,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[240,1346,1100,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-516@2.[227,1360,1097,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Setae also cover all unsclerotinized surfaces of the parameres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995872FF85FF0EF884FE00F80B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1680,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
|
||
The median lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FE45F884FE12F866" box="[396,510,1896,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[240,1346,1100,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-516@2.[227,1360,1097,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) is broad, consisting of a brown ridge along both sides of the median lobe with paler tissue between the ridges. The ridges are straight and converge only slightly towards the tip of the median lobe. Median lobe is heavily curved dorsally, terminating in a hooked cap (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5872FF85FCD6F85CFC66F82F" box="[799,906,1968,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[240,1346,1100,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-516@2.[227,1360,1097,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Figure 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tip of the median lobe protrudes beyond the dorsal surface of the parameres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995871FF86FF0EFF7BFC95FED8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">
|
||
Sternite IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5871FF86FE85FF7BFE57FF57" box="[332,443,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[240,1346,1100,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-516@2.[227,1360,1097,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Globicornis peckhamae sp. nov. holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
, example shown 320 µm long) has a single, broad anterior stem. From the tip of the anterior stem, the lateral margins sweep smoothly outwards to blunt corners before continuing, converging slightly to a broad, rounded posterior tip. The posterior end is adorned with stout black setae that lean inwards towards the midline, but few of these setae protrude beyond the posterior margin. The outer margins of sternite IX carry very few small setae. Beyond the posterior tip, virtually no setae on the dorsal and ventral surfaces.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995871FF86FF0EFEA0FD06FC98" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF0EFEA0FE67FE84" box="[199,395,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Confusion species</emphasis>
|
||
. The only confusion species to consider is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FCA5FEA0FC14FE84" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[876,1016,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FCA5FEA0FC14FE84" box="[876,1016,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5871FF86FBC1FEA7FB91FE83" box="[1032,1149,331,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1110,1134]" captionTargetBox="[171,1410,561,1081]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[164,1423,557,1089]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Globicornis bifasciata, A: habitus holotype (scale bar = 1mm), B: aedeagus holotype ventral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), C: aedeagus lateral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), D: sternite IX (scale bar = 100µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Externally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FAD9FEA0FA70FE84" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1296,1436,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FAD9FEA0FA70FE84" box="[1296,1436,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FF01FE9CFE88FE60" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[200,356,367,391]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF01FE9CFE88FE60" box="[200,356,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very similar except that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FD0FFE9CFCBFFE60" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[710,851,367,391]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FD0FFE9CFCBFFE60" box="[710,851,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
there is barely any difference in colour between the pronotum and the elytra, both being very dark. Internally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FD32FE78FC6FFE4C" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[763,899,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FD32FE78FC6FFE4C" box="[763,899,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FC7FFE78FBA1FE4C" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[950,1101,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FC7FFE78FBA1FE4C" box="[950,1101,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do vary.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FB67FE7FFA70FE4C" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1198,1436,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FB67FE7FFA70FE4C" box="[1198,1436,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Globicornis bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5871FF86FEC3FE5BFE97FE37" box="[266,379,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1110,1134]" captionTargetBox="[171,1410,561,1081]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[164,1423,557,1089]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Globicornis bifasciata, A: habitus holotype (scale bar = 1mm), B: aedeagus holotype ventral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), C: aedeagus lateral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), D: sternite IX (scale bar = 100µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) is more angular because the parameres diverge strongly from the base before bending sharply towards posterior. The parameres continue almost parallel to each other before folding inwards towards the median lobe. In many
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FF30FDECFE6FFDF0" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[249,387,511,535]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF30FDECFE6FFDF0" box="[249,387,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the paramere tips when dry fold inwards and ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5871FF86FC24FE13FBB3FDFF" box="[1005,1119,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1110,1134]" captionTargetBox="[171,1410,561,1081]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[164,1423,557,1089]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Globicornis bifasciata, A: habitus holotype (scale bar = 1mm), B: aedeagus holotype ventral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), C: aedeagus lateral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), D: sternite IX (scale bar = 100µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Figure 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Overall, the aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FA4BFDECFEECFDDC" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FA4BFDECFEECFDDC" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more sclerotinized and robust than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FD6DFDC8FCD2FDDC" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[676,830,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FD6DFDC8FCD2FDDC" box="[676,830,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This difference is most prominent at the paramere tips of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FF7CFDA4FED3FDB8" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[181,319,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF7CFDA4FED3FDB8" box="[181,319,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which are brown rather than translucent. As in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FCF6FDA4FC34FDB8" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[831,984,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FCF6FDA4FC34FDB8" box="[831,984,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the median lobe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FB7FFDA4FAACFDB8" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1206,1344,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FB7FFDA4FAACFDB8" box="[1206,1344,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of heavily sclerotinized outer ridges sandwiching paler tissue, but these ridges converge more strongly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FAD8FD80FA70FD64" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1297,1436,619,643]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FAD8FD80FA70FD64" box="[1297,1436,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
coming together to form a very narrow tip that is deeper dorsoventrally than it is laterally. The median lobe is more heavily curved than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FEFAFD58FE26FD2C" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[307,458,691,715]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FEFAFD58FE26FD2C" box="[307,458,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which protrudes further beyond the dorsal margins of the parameres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5871FF86FB6CFD5FFAE1FD2B" box="[1189,1293,691,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1110,1134]" captionTargetBox="[171,1410,561,1081]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[164,1423,557,1089]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Globicornis bifasciata, A: habitus holotype (scale bar = 1mm), B: aedeagus holotype ventral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), C: aedeagus lateral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), D: sternite IX (scale bar = 100µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Figure 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
). The median lobe terminates in a hooked cap that is narrower than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FD35FD34FC7AFD08" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[764,918,727,751]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FD35FD34FC7AFD08" box="[764,918,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The anterior stem of sternite IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="24E22A1C5871FF86FAC3FD3BFA96FD17" box="[1290,1402,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1110,1134]" captionTargetBox="[171,1410,561,1081]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[164,1423,557,1089]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Globicornis bifasciata, A: habitus holotype (scale bar = 1mm), B: aedeagus holotype ventral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), C: aedeagus lateral aspect (scale bar = 100µm), D: sternite IX (scale bar = 100µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Figure 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) is narrower than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FEF8FD10FE24FCF4" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[305,456,763,787]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FEF8FD10FE24FCF4" box="[305,456,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The margins sweeps outwards from the anterior stem to sharp angles before turning towards a broad, rounded posterior margin. The posterior margin is adorned with stout, inward pointing setae which extend beyond the posterior margin, unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FDD2FCA8FD58FCBC" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[539,692,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FDD2FCA8FD58FCBC" box="[539,692,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There are only a few small setae down the lateral margins of sternite IX and nothing beyond about 1/3 from the posterior tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995871FF86FF0EFC67FBA1FBD3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF0EFC67FE87FC44" box="[199,363,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Morphometrics</emphasis>
|
||
. A sample of
|
||
<specimenCount id="AADFFD105871FF86FDC1FC67FD86FC44" box="[520,618,907,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" type="male">16 males</specimenCount>
|
||
were dissected, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FC46FC60FBF6FC44" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[911,1050,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FC46FC60FBF6FC44" box="[911,1050,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="6362883B5871FF86FBEDFC67FB6AFC44" box="[1060,1158,907,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: 8
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FB61FC60FADFFC44" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1192,1331,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FB61FC60FADFFC44" box="[1192,1331,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 8
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FA4BFC60FEE3FC20" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FA4BFC60FEE3FC20" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The dimensions of the pronota of the two species were almost identical such that mean PL/PW was 0.57 ±
|
||
<quantity id="7B219B7C5871FF86FF5EFC38FF0FFC0C" box="[151,227,979,1004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" unit="in" value="0.12">0.12 in</quantity>
|
||
both cases. Mean EL of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FE3AFC38FD92FC0C" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[499,638,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FE3AFC38FD92FC0C" box="[499,638,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was 1.66 ± 0.15 (standard deviation) mm and mean EL of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FACBFC38FA70FC0C" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[1282,1436,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FACBFC38FA70FC0C" box="[1282,1436,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was 1.70 ±
|
||
<quantity id="7B219B7C5871FF86FEDBFC14FE98FBE8" box="[274,372,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FE6EFC14FDACFBE8" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[423,576,1015,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FE6EFC14FDACFBE8" box="[423,576,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was broader than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FCCDFC14FC62FBE8" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[772,910,1015,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FCCDFC14FC62FBE8" box="[772,910,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with BW/EL = 0.645 ± 0.005 and 0.593 ± 0.007, respectively. BW/EL differed significantly between the two species (t
|
||
<subScript id="205D34DC5871FF86FCB5FBC0FC60FBDD" attach="left" box="[892,908,1068,1082]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">14</subScript>
|
||
= 6.72, p<0.001).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="E8A666115871FF86FF5EF956FDEAF911" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8058935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8058935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8058935/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" startId="2.[151,250,1722,1746]" targetBox="[240,1346,1100,1688]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995871FF86FF5EF956FDEAF911" blockId="2.[151,1437,1722,1783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF5EF956FEE0F935" bold="true" box="[151,268,1722,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FED1F957FDE5F934" authority="Holloway & Luna, 2023" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[280,521,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FED1F957FDE5F934" box="[280,521,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Globicornis peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="959E57F05871FF86FDC6F957FD8CF935" box="[527,608,1723,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FDC6F957FDCBF934" bold="true" box="[527,551,1723,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FDFAF957FDB6F934" bold="true" box="[563,602,1723,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
holotype, A: aedeagus ventral aspect, B: aedeagus dorso-lateral aspect, C: sternite IX. Scale bars = 100µm in all cases.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F4C365125871FF87FF0EF8CAFE68FE28" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995871FF87FF0EF8CAFE68FE28" blockId="2.[151,1437,1830,2035]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,535]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF0EF8CAFEAAF8D9" bold="true" box="[199,326,1830,1854]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" reason="1">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Eight
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FE43F8CBFDCDF8D8" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[394,545,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FE43F8CBFDCDF8D8" box="[394,545,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a sample of 16 indicates that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FC46F8CBFBCAF8D8" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[911,1062,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FC46F8CBFBCAF8D8" box="[911,1062,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not scarce.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8484B685871FF86FB71F8CBFAD1F8D8" author="Hava, J." box="[1208,1341,1831,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" refId="ref2594" refString="Hava, J. (2023) Dermestidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Available from http: // dermestidae. wz. cz / wp-content / uploads / 2023 / 04 / Subfamily-Megatominae. pdf (accessed 26 March 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Háva (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FF0EF8A7FEBDF884" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[199,337,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FF0EF8A7FEBDF884" box="[199,337,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FDC1F8A7FDBFF885" box="[520,595,1867,1890]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mallorca,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FD04F8A7FCCBF885" box="[717,807,1867,1890]" name="Monaco" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Monaco</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Sardinia, Sicilia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FC25F8A7FBC7F884" box="[1004,1067,1867,1891]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FBFFF8A7FB65F884" box="[1078,1161,1867,1891]" name="Algeria" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FB08F8A7FAF8F884" box="[1217,1300,1867,1891]" name="Tunisia" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The present study casts doubt on the accuracy of this distribution due to the similarity of the external characteristics of the two species. All that is now known for certain is that both species can be found on Mallorca and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5871FF86FBDBF87FFB70F84C" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1042,1180,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5871FF86FBDBF87FFB70F84C" box="[1042,1180,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FA84F87FFA74F84D" box="[1357,1432,1939,1962]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, presumably southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4CE76095871FF86FE4BF85BFE27F829" box="[386,459,1975,1998]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8484B685871FF86FE12F85BFDB3F829" author="Perris, M. E." box="[475,607,1974,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" pagination="181 - 196" refId="ref2826" refString="Perris, M. E. (1866) Descriptions de quelques Insectes nouveaux. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6, 181 - 196." type="journal article" year="1866">Perris 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). More work needs to be done to establish the true distributions of the two species, both the habitat related distribution in Mallorca and more widely across western Mediterranean. If these data can only be gathered via dissection, progress will be slow. However, a statistically significant difference in the body width of the two species was indicated here. Of course, a statistically significant result might not equate with a usable result if there is a great deal of overlap between the two species. From the relatively small samples examined here, an overlap around BW/EL = 0.625 was indicated. A study involving larger sample sizes needs to be carried out to establish exactly where the overlap lies, and which BW/EL values definitively indicate one species or the other. In addition, a clear colour difference between the pronotum and the elytra was noted for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5870FF87FCE2FEA0FC2FFE84" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[811,963,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5870FF87FCE2FEA0FC2FFE84" box="[811,963,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is not present, or at least not obvious, in
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5870FF87FF7AFE9CFEA9FE60" box="[179,325,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5870FF87FF7AFE9CFEADFE60" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[179,321,367,391]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">G. bifasciata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
If the presence or absence of this colour difference is consistent, in conjunction with the morphometric differences it might be possible to differentiate between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5870FF87FD2FFE78FC83FE4C" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[742,879,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5870FF87FD2FFE78FC83FE4C" box="[742,879,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">G. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD94D1A5870FF87FC69FE78FBD4FE4C" authorityName="Holloway & Luna" authorityYear="2023" box="[928,1080,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Globicornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckhamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5870FF87FC69FE78FBD4FE4C" box="[928,1080,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">G. peckhamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with confidence without the need to resort to dissection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F4C365125870FF87FF0EFE30FE2AFDF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="BC6636995870FF87FF0EFE30FE2AFDF0" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EADEA8B5870FF87FF0EFE30FEA4FE13" bold="true" box="[199,328,476,500]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="300" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after Katie Peckham who discovered the species whilst working towards an MSc by Research in Entomology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |