214 lines
21 KiB
XML
214 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="36B610E24871A0E34C6B31FFC0316CC7">Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="358AA2F0F06B2BC7E4B69F67873AA7F8">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="23D23E3C2CE15CEA5E28AE7B639ABBBE">Brown, Graham R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C29822BF5E1A51302902575F694F309F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="71CBF3C0C231AB9F844C105F043C5DE7">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="979F1E2B6D7651BF20CF46FFEC7FD098">4919</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="29334E66DD502C9508602B77B3A64E00" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="25728780812BFFCF7081D7D97B3FFB0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4473503" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177128931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4473503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25728780812BFFCF7081D7D97B3FFB0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25728780812BFFCF7081D7D97B3FFB0B" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D7D979CEFD2E" box="[151,465,690,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D7D979CEFD2E" blockId="17.[151,465,690,717]" box="[151,465,690,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D7D979CEFD2E" bold="true" box="[151,465,690,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF70F8D7D879CEFD2E" ID-CoL="4FY8" ID-ENA="76987" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityYear="1802" box="[238,465,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF70F8D7D87941FD2F" bold="true" box="[238,350,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes</emphasis>
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Latreille
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D7907A2EFCF7" box="[151,561,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D7907A2EFCF7" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" box="[151,561,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="F62C81FA812BFFCF7081D7907A2EFCF7" box="[151,561,763,789]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8812BFFCF7081D7907A2EFCF7" box="[151,561,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087812BFFCF7081D79079C2FCF7" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[151,477,763,789]" page="360" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1802">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7081D79079C2FCF7" ID-CoL="4FY8" authority="Latreille 1802: 360" authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="360" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,477,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D79078E3FCF6" box="[151,252,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF7115D79079C2FCF7" author="Latreille, P. A." box="[259,477,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref58794" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1802) Histoire Naturelle, Generale et Particuliere des Crustaces et des Insectes, 3. F. Dufart, Paris, xii + 467 pp." type="book" year="1802">Latreille 1802: 360</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, genus.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D6747921FCBF" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D6747921FCBF" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus id="72608834812BFFCF7081D67478D0FCDB" box="[151,207,799,825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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species: “
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7129D6747A51FCDB" authority="Fab." authorityName="Fab." box="[319,590,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coarctata">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7129D6747A0BFCDA" box="[319,532,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes coarctata</emphasis>
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Fab.
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</taxonomicName>
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” [=
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF726BD6747BFBFCDB" ID-CoL="5B9SP" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[637,996,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coarctata">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF726BD6747B31FCDA" box="[637,814,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vespa coarctata</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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], by subsequent designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF752BD6747925FCBF" author="Latreille, P. A." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref58828" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1810). Considerations Generales sur l'Ordre Naturel des Animaux composant les Classes des Crustaces, des Arachnides, et des Insectes. F. Schoell, Paris, 439 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 39620" type="book" year="1810">Latreille 1810: 438</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D60C7A64FC47" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D60C7A64FC47" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7081D60C79FEFC63" authority="de Saussure 1855: 128" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,481,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Alpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D60C78C5FC63" box="[151,218,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Alpha</emphasis>
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de Saussure 1855: 128
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</taxonomicName>
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, 137, name for division I of genus
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF737CD60C7D56FC63" ID-CoL="4FY8" authority="Latreille in de Saussure 1852: 28" authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1852" box="[874,1353,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF737CD60C7BD0FC62" box="[874,975,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes</emphasis>
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Latreille in de Saussure 1852: 28
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</taxonomicName>
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[junior homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF714BD6E07A6EFC47" authority="de Saussure 1854" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1854" box="[349,625,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Alpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF714BD6E079BFFC47" box="[349,416,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Alpha</emphasis>
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de Saussure 1854
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D6C47CF6FC2B" box="[151,1257,942,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D6C47CF6FC2B" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" box="[151,1257,942,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus id="72608834812BFFCF7081D6C478D0FC2B" box="[151,207,943,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7123D6C47A80FC2B" ID-CoL="5B9SP" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[309,671,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coarctata">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7123D6C479F7FC2A" box="[309,488,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vespa coarctata</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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, by subsequent designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF73E0D6C47CFBFC2B" author="Bequaert, J." box="[1014,1252,942,969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="483 - 577" refId="ref53312" refString="Bequaert, J. (1926 b) The genus Eumenes Latreille. South Africa, with a revision of the Ethiopian species (Hymenoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 23, 483 - 577." type="journal article" year="1926">Bequaert 1926b: 485</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D6B87B87FBF3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D6B87C04FC0C" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" box="[151,1051,978,1006]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8812BFFCF7081D6B87C04FC0C" box="[151,1051,978,1006]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087812BFFCF7081D6B87A16FC0F" author="Kriechbaumer, J." box="[151,521,978,1005]" page="57" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1879">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7081D6B87A16FC0F" authority="Kriechbaumer 1879: 57" authorityName="Kriechbaumer" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,521,978,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D6B878E8FC0E" box="[151,247,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF70E9D6B87A16FC0F" author="Kriechbaumer, J." box="[255,521,978,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="57 - 59" refId="ref58519" refString="Kriechbaumer, J. (1879) Eumeniden-Studien. Entomologische Nachrichten, 5, 57 - 59 + 85 - 89 + 201 - 204 + 309 - 312." type="journal article" year="1879">Kriechbaumer 1879: 57</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(unjustified emendation of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7356D6B87C0FFC0C" ID-CoL="4FY8" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityYear="1852" box="[832,1040,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7356D6B87BBAFC0E" box="[832,933,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes</emphasis>
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Latreille
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D69C7B87FBF3" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" box="[151,920,1015,1041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8812BFFCF7081D69C7B87FBF3" box="[151,920,1015,1041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087812BFFCF7081D69C7A33FBF3" author="Schulthess, A. von" box="[151,556,1015,1041]" page="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7081D69C7A33FBF3" authority="von Schulthess 1913: 2" authorityName="von Schulthess" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,556,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D69C7901FBF3" box="[151,286,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenidion</emphasis>
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von
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<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF7140D69C7A33FBF3" author="Schulthess, A. von" box="[342,556,1015,1041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref61322" refString="Schulthess, A. von (1913) Neue aethiopsiche Eumeniden. Societas Entomologica, 28, 1 - 3 + 6 - 78." type="journal article" year="1913">Schulthess 1913: 2</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF72D0D69C7B87FBF3" ID-CoL="4FY8" authority="Latreille." authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityYear="1852" box="[710,920,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF72D0D69C7B34FBF2" box="[710,811,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes</emphasis>
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Latreille.
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D1707CE2FBD7" box="[151,1277,1050,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D1707CE2FBD7" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" box="[151,1277,1050,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus id="72608834812BFFCF7081D17078D0FBD7" box="[151,207,1051,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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species: “
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7154D1707A3CFBD6" ID-CoL="3CDF6" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[322,547,1051,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coarctatus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7154D1707A3CFBD6" box="[322,547,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenes coarctatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.” [=
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF7260D1707BFEFBD7" ID-CoL="5B9SP" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[630,993,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coarctata">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7260D1707B37FBD6" box="[630,808,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vespa coarctata</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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], by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D15479C2FB9F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D15479C2FB9F" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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|
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D154790BFBBB" bold="true" box="[151,276,1087,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Taxonomy</emphasis>
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|
:
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<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF7135D15479D9FBBB" author="Fox, W. J." box="[291,454,1087,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="407 - 464" refId="ref55643" refString="Fox, W. J. (1899) Contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Brazil, No. 7. Eumenidae (genera Zethus, Labus, Zethoides, Eumenes, Montezumia and Nortonia). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1899, 407 - 464." type="journal article" year="1899">Fox 1899: 439</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF71C0D1547A5EFBBA" box="[470,577,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumemes</emphasis>
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|
[!]).—
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|
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF7293D1557B52FBBB" author="Bertoni, A. de" box="[645,845,1086,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="35 - 40" refId="ref53431" refString="Bertoni, A. de W. (1910) Sobre algunos nidos nuevos de Hymenopteros del Paraguay. Revista de Agronomia, 4 (9 - 10), 35 - 40." type="journal article" year="1910">Bertoni 1910: 36</bibRefCitation>
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|
(
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|
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF734BD1547BB7FBBA" box="[861,936,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumes</emphasis>
|
|
[!]).—
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF73F8D1557CAFFBBB" author="Sharp, D." box="[1006,1200,1086,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref61741" refString="Sharp, D. (1914) Insecta. Zoological Record, 50, 1 - 470. [for the year 1913]" type="journal article" year="1914">Sharp 1914: 275</bibRefCitation>
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|
(
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|
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15812BFFCF74D6D1547D51FBBB" box="[1216,1358,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Eumenidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF74D6D1547D51FBBB" box="[1216,1358,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eumenidium</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[!]).—
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67812BFFCF70D0D108798AFB9F" author="Cardale, J. C." box="[198,405,1122,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="150 - 303" refId="ref54661" refString="Cardale, J. C. (1985) Vespoidea and Sphecoidea. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, 2, 150 - 303." type="journal article" year="1985">Cardale 1985: 176</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D1ED79C2FB43" box="[151,477,1158,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D1ED79C2FB43" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" box="[151,477,1158,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D1ED7936FB42" bold="true" box="[151,297,1158,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution</emphasis>
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|
: Cosmopolitan.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D812BFFCF7081D1C07B3FFB0B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="AD643696812BFFCF7081D1C07B3FFB0B" blockId="17.[151,1436,763,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84812BFFCF7081D1C0791DFB27" bold="true" box="[151,258,1195,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ethology</emphasis>
|
|
: No reports on Australian species. Where studied, the species build mud nests consisting of jug-like cells on the substrate, and provision them with caterpillars.
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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</document> |