286 lines
32 KiB
XML
286 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="77BE72E6E77DB4B6EC6001F890B8FC62" ID-CLB-Dataset="8654" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c95b424f-11b6-4d97-a30f-b6b36dd1b8ed" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4473370" ID-ZooBank="8537A0E1-5F78-47B3-916B-D4B988DC86E1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611651961816" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R." docDate="2021" docId="25728780810AFFEF7081D1C17B29FF37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4919.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4919 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pararrhynchium de Saussure 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="24" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="D94BFFF8813AFFDE7016D56B781FFFE2" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698925372822" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="957915C408994E718815E68079D8C645">Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E842056E3B8CD57882F655F4C96C929">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24195588149C0898DD139AAB850A603D">Brown, Graham R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="560CA92C1738EC84FD5018EDD7FE254E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DC1395AD3D462B0C2E4F5C6E7AEE0149">
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<mods:date id="DD3679E3F4FFE0BB4C042FDC622A7EC1">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="E51C1A87AC9BA2B027B0116C71B4DEF0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="25728780810AFFEF7081D1C17B29FF37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4474040" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177129165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4474040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25728780810AFFEF7081D1C17B29FF37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25728780810AFFEF7081D1C17B29FF37" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D1C17A49FB26" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D1C17A49FB26" blockId="48.[151,598,1194,1221]" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D1C17A49FB26" bold="true" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE70F8D1C17A49FB26" ID-CoL="6GM3" ID-ENA="2607321" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1855" box="[238,598,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pararrhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE70F8D1C179A5FB27" bold="true" box="[238,442,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pararrhynchium</emphasis>
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de Saussure
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D1987C12FAEF" box="[151,1037,1266,1293]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D1987C12FAEF" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,1037,1266,1293]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="F62C81FA810AFFEE7081D1987C12FAEF" box="[151,1037,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7081D1987A48FAEF" ID-CoL="6GM3" authority="de Saussure 1855: 173" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,599,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pararrhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D198794EFAEF" box="[151,337,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pararrhynchium</emphasis>
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de Saussure 1855: 173
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</taxonomicName>
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, division of genus
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE733DD1987C12FAEF" ID-CoL="79J3" authority="Spinola." authorityName="Spinola in de Saussure" authorityYear="1852" box="[811,1037,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Rhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE733DD1987BB6FAEF" box="[811,937,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rhynchium</emphasis>
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Spinola.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D07C7B23FAD3" box="[151,828,1302,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D07C7B23FAD3" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,828,1302,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<typeStatus id="72608834810AFFEE7081D07C78D0FAD3" box="[151,207,1303,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7123D07C7A88FAD3" authority="Smith 1852" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[309,663,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Rynchium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatum">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7123D07C7A14FAD2" box="[309,523,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rynchium ornatum</emphasis>
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Smith 1852
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D0507BECFAB7" box="[151,1011,1338,1365]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D0507BECFAB7" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,1011,1338,1365]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7081D0507A22FAB7" authority="de Saussure 1855: 174" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,573,1338,1365]" class="Insecta" genus="Prorhynchium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D0507928FAB7" box="[151,311,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Prorhynchium</emphasis>
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de Saussure 1855: 174
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</taxonomicName>
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, division of genus
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7307D0507BECFAB7" ID-CoL="79J3" authority="Spinola." authorityName="Spinola in de Saussure" authorityYear="1852" box="[785,1011,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Rhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7307D0507B90FAB7" box="[785,911,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rhynchium</emphasis>
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Spinola.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D0347B65FA9B" box="[151,890,1374,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D0347B65FA9B" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,890,1374,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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||
<typeStatus id="72608834810AFFEE7081D03478D0FA9B" box="[151,207,1375,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7123D0347ACAFA9B" authority="de Saussure 1855" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1855" box="[309,725,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Rhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7123D0347A19FA9B" box="[309,518,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rhynchium smithii</emphasis>
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de Saussure 1855
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D0E87B3EF97B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D0E87925FA23" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D0E8795DFA7F" box="[151,322,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Prorrhynchium</emphasis>
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||
de Saussure 1856: 8 (Table des Matières), 348 (Index) (incorrect spelling of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE74C0D0E87930FA23" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" genus="Prorhynchium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE74C0D0E87D69FA7F" box="[1238,1398,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Prorhynchium</emphasis>
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||
de Saussure
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D0A07B8CF9EB" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D0A07959FA07" box="[151,326,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pararhynchium</emphasis>
|
||
de
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7179D0A07A52FA07" author="Saussure, H. de" box="[367,589,1483,1509]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="177 - 207" refId="ref61064" refString="Saussure, H. de (1862) Sur divers Vespides asiatiques et africains du Musee de Leyden. Entomologische Zeitung, 23 (4 - 6), 177 - 207." type="journal article" year="1862">Saussure 1862: 182</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE724FD0A07B93FA07" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[601,908,1483,1509]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="97 - 131" refId="ref56407" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1973 b) Notulae vespidologicae XXXV. Descrizione di nuovi Eumenidi. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 24, 97 - 131." type="journal article" year="1973">Giordani Soika 1973b: 122</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7381D0A07CA4FA07" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[919,1211,1483,1509]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="77 - 82" refId="ref56623" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1986 b) Notulae vespidologicae XIVI. Nuovi eumenidi indomalesi Lavori della Societa Veneziana di Scienze Naturali, 11, 77 - 82." type="journal article" year="1986">Giordani Soika 1986b: 77</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 79;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE74E4D0A0795CF9EB" author="Giordani Soika, A." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="67 - 89" refId="ref56653" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1986 c) Eumenidi di Okinawa e delle Filippine raccolti da J. Kojima. Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 35, 67 - 89." type="journal article" year="1986">Giordani Soika 1986c: 141</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(incorrect spelling of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE722AD0847B98F9EB" ID-CoL="6GM3" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" box="[572,903,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pararrhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE722AD0847AE9F9EB" box="[572,758,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pararrhynchium</emphasis>
|
||
de Saussure
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D3787BC8F9B3" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8810AFFEE7081D3787BC8F9B3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087810AFFEE7081D3787A2AF9CF" author="Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[151,565,1555,1581]" page="42" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1894">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7081D3787A2AF9CF" authority="Dalla Torre 1894: 42" authorityName="Dalla Torre" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,565,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parrhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D3787927F9CF" box="[151,312,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Parrhynchium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7155D3787A2AF9CF" author="Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[323,565,1555,1581]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref55213" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. (1894) Catalogus Hymenopterorum 9. Vespidae (Diploptera). G. Engelmann, Leipzig, 181 pp." type="book" year="1894">Dalla Torre 1894: 42</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE72CAD3787BA2F9CF" ID-CoL="79J3" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola in de Saussure" authorityYear="1852" box="[732,957,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Rhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE72CAD3787B45F9CF" box="[732,858,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rhynchium</emphasis>
|
||
Spinola
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; incorrect spelling of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE74A8D3787934F9B3" ID-CoL="6GM3" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pararrhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE74A8D3787D67F9CF" box="[1214,1400,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pararrhynchium</emphasis>
|
||
de Saussure
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [erroneously gives de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7224D35C7AC8F9B3" author="Saussure, H. de" box="[562,727,1591,1617]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="177 - 207" refId="ref61064" refString="Saussure, H. de (1862) Sur divers Vespides asiatiques et africains du Musee de Leyden. Entomologische Zeitung, 23 (4 - 6), 177 - 207." type="journal article" year="1862">Saussure 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as the first reference].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D3307B3EF97B" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8810AFFEE7081D3307B3EF97B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087810AFFEE7081D3307A41F997" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[151,606,1626,1653]" page="135" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7081D3307A41F997" ID-CoL="5FFX" authority="Giordani Soika 1993 b: 135" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,606,1626,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Lissodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D3307934F997" box="[151,299,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lissodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7126D3307A41F997" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[304,606,1626,1653]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="125 - 149" refId="ref56866" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1993 b) Contributo alla conoscenza degli Eumenidi dell'Australia e della Nuova Guinea (Hym. Vespoidea). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 42, 125 - 149." type="journal article" year="1993">Giordani Soika 1993b: 135</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, genus; reference to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7356D3307CDCF997" ID-CoL="5FFX" authority="Giordani Soika 1973" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1993" box="[832,1219,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Lissodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7356D3307BCBF997" box="[832,980,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lissodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
Giordani Soika 1973
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE74ECD3307A35F97B" ID-CoL="7ZBY" authority="Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988" authorityName="Giordani Soika & Kojima" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Trichodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE74ECD3307D83F997" box="[1274,1436,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Trichodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE70D0D3147A35F97B" author="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J." box="[198,554,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="175 - 182" refId="ref56952" refString="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J. (1988) Eumeninae wasps collected in Papua New Guinea by J. Kojima (Hymenoptera Vespidae). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 38, 175 - 182." type="journal article" year="1988">Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. NEW SYNONYMY.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D3C87BE4F95F" box="[151,1019,1698,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D3C87BE4F95F" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,1019,1698,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<typeStatus id="72608834810AFFEE7081D3C878D0F95F" box="[151,207,1699,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7123D3C87AF9F95F" authority="Smith 1857" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[309,742,1698,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemfasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7123D3C87A45F95F" box="[309,602,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Odynerus septemfasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7274D3C87AF9F95F" author="Smith, F." box="[610,742,1698,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref61906" refString="Smith, F. (1857) Catalogue of Hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part V. Vespidae. Taylor and Francis, London, 147 pp." type="book" year="1857">Smith 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D3AC7B9CF903" box="[151,899,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D3AC7B9CF903" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,899,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Note: Redescribed as a “new” genus by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE724FD3AC7B60F903" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[601,895,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref56907" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di eumenidi della regione orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria ", 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika 1994: 301</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D3807D68F893" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D3807C5AF8CB" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8810AFFEE7081D3807C5AF8CB" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087810AFFEE7081D3807A7CF8E7" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[151,611,1771,1797]" page="119" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1973">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7081D3807A7CF8E7" ID-CoL="5FFX" authority="Giordani Soika 1973 b: 119" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,611,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Lissodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D3807934F8E7" box="[151,299,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lissodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7124D3807A7CF8E7" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[306,611,1771,1797]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="97 - 131" refId="ref56407" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1973 b) Notulae vespidologicae XXXV. Descrizione di nuovi Eumenidi. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 24, 97 - 131." type="journal article" year="1973">Giordani Soika 1973b: 119</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, used as generic name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE739AD3807957F8CB" authority="Giordani Soika 1941" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="septemfasciatus" variety="feanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE739AD3807CAEF8E7" box="[908,1201,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Odynerus septemfasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE74FFD3807D2DF8E7" box="[1257,1330,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">feanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE752FD3807957F8CB" author="Giordani Soika, A." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="130 - 280" refId="ref56017" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1941) Studi sui Vespidi Solitari. Bollettino della Societa Veneziana di Storia Naturale, 2 (3), 130 - 280." type="journal article" year="1941">Giordani Soika 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unavailable under Article 13.1.1 of the Code. NEW SYNONYMY.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D2587D68F893" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCB11B8810AFFEE7081D2587D68F893" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C7A1087810AFFEE7081D2587ACBF8AF" author="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J." box="[151,724,1843,1869]" page="178" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1988">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7081D2587ACBF8AF" ID-CoL="7ZBY" authority="Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988: 178" authorityName="Giordani Soika & Kojima" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,724,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Trichodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D2587926F8AF" box="[151,313,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Trichodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7129D2587ACBF8AF" author="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J." box="[319,724,1843,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="175 - 182" refId="ref56952" refString="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J. (1988) Eumeninae wasps collected in Papua New Guinea by J. Kojima (Hymenoptera Vespidae). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 38, 175 - 182." type="journal article" year="1988">Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988: 178</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, used as a generic name in the combination
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE74A0D2587A65F893" ID-CoL="58CDG" authority="Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988" authorityName="Giordani Soika & Kojima" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Trichodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="agilis" subSpecies="cursor">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE74A0D2587910F892" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Trichodynerus agilis cursor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7100D23C7A65F893" author="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J." box="[278,634,1879,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="175 - 182" refId="ref56952" refString="Giordani Soika, A. & Kojima, J. (1988) Eumeninae wasps collected in Papua New Guinea by J. Kojima (Hymenoptera Vespidae). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 38, 175 - 182." type="journal article" year="1988">Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unavailable under Article 13.1.1 of the Code. NEW SYNONYMY.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D2107D4FF858" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D2107D4FF858" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D210790BF877" bold="true" box="[151,276,1915,1941]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Taxonomy</emphasis>
|
||
: van der
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE7161D2107A35F877" author="Vecht, J. van der" box="[375,554,1915,1941]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref63287" refString="Vecht, J. van der (1963 a) Studies on Indo-Australian and East Asiatic Eumenidae (Hymenoptera Vespidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 60, 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1963">Vecht 1963a: 94</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(synonymy).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE72C0D2107C31F877" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[726,1070,1914,1942]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref56907" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di eumenidi della regione orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria ", 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika 1994: 302–305</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7490D2107D05F877" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1993" box="[1158,1306,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Lissodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7490D2107D05F877" box="[1158,1306,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lissodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE70D0D2F479E7F85B" author="Kim, J. - K. & Yamane, S." box="[198,504,1951,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="61 - 68" refId="ref58325" refString="Kim, J. - K. & Yamane, S. (2007) Description of a new species of Pararrhynchium Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Taiwan with a catalogue of the Pararrhynchium species. Zootaxa, 1556 (1), 61 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1556.1.4" type="journal article" year="2007">Kim and Yamane, 2007: 64</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE721FD2F47ADCF85B" box="[521,707,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pararrhynchium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE721FD2F47ADCF85B" box="[521,707,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pararrhynchium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cat.).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67810AFFEE730FD2F47C2FF85B" author="Kumar, P. G. & Srinivasan, G. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[793,1072,1950,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="7664 - 7667" refId="ref58721" refString="Kumar, P. G., Srinivasan, G. & Carpenter, J. M. (2015) A new species of Lissodynerus Giordani Soika (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Rutland Island, southern Andaman, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 7 (10), 7664 - 7667. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 4022.7664 - 7" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Kumar
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7365D2F47BB4F85B" box="[883,939,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015: 7667
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15810AFFEE7457D2F47CCAF85B" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1993" box="[1089,1237,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Lissodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7457D2F47CCAF85B" box="[1089,1237,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lissodynerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
checklist).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810AFFEE7081D2A97C88F83F" box="[151,1175,1986,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810AFFEE7081D2A97C88F83F" blockId="48.[151,1437,1266,2013]" box="[151,1175,1986,2013]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810AFFEE7081D2A97936F83E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1986,2012]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
: Primarily Oriental Region, with a few species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D5CC7606810AFFEE734DD2A87BDDF83F" box="[859,962,1987,2013]" name="Australia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Palearctic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D810BFFEF7081D5FC7B29FF37" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD643696810BFFEF7081D5FC7B29FF37" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84810BFFEF7081D5FC791DFF53" bold="true" box="[151,258,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ethology</emphasis>
|
||
: No reports on the Australian species. Elsewhere species have been reported to nest in reeds or bamboo, and both mass and progressive provisioning are known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |