treatments-xml/data/03/FC/87/03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0.xml
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<document id="D5FB8D0F41D12FE240E538FEC46BCABE" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2008.65.2" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8065020" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" checkinTime="1687355955760" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="OLoughlin, P. Mark &amp; Ahearn, Cynthia" docDate="2008" docId="03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.65.1-22.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 65" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-65-2008/pages-23-42/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docTitle="Psolidium parmatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFC5FFB15618FFA2A23EFFFFFF9AF456" masterDocTitle="Australian species of Psolidium Ludwig (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Psolidae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1687356643294" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="754539CB19D7BF731CDF61D7772C74D7">Australian species of Psolidium Ludwig (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Psolidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="4E3DD7F3EF1A7A87D00B179AE45D07A7">OLoughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7EE9F47F4F6140BF0E4F017E76091153" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3FEBCC0FAA5EFB6E6EA51A90EB927A2F">Ahearn, Cynthia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3AF63F2096A9640DC2EA2FBBFA864CD2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B7592176702C65F5606459865D1354D7" type="host">
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<mods:title id="2733261C888798A907C3E009FDDDDDCD">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C64DAD3850808F322C57332AC84A2992">
<mods:date id="DDA8522E749E661EC265BA2DFC0A2235">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F6641D6A28B65B0ABEF19E5F05152ADC">2008-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9B661F999DACCD28F41ADA1FCEBC8563">65</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="520881FE1265A62D24242AF8EA11B6C7">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="0641D5C003F4EE0B6C727C5FF1A083BC">https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-65-2008/pages-23-42/</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FEB52B02F492A5F26CA7A55863EEBF27">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7673C30DAFCA6C76A679FB2C9305B3B6" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2008.65.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DD9EA9AEFD2733BBC69BE974BA9AC207" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AAACB7226CDD219C1D7AC7790556AACD" type="Zenodo-Dep">8065020</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C34F65545608FFB2A2B2FC87FE07F7EC" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A2B2FC87FE20F7D9" blockId="16.[140,442,888,911]" box="[140,442,888,911]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0A281B35608FFB2A2B2FC87FE20F7D9" box="[140,442,888,911]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A2B2FC87FE20F7D9" ID-CoL="4PL9X" authority="(Sluiter)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[140,442,888,911]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A2B2FC87FEF9F7D8" bold="true" box="[140,355,888,910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Psolidium parmatus</emphasis>
(Sluiter)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A2B2FC5AFE07F7EC" blockId="16.[140,413,933,955]" box="[140,413,933,955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<tableCitation id="C6D703645608FFB2A2B2FC5AFF4FF7EC" box="[140,213,933,955]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[140,189,1169,1188]" captionText="Table 1. Distribution of Australian species of Psolidium Ludwig, 1886." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Table 1</tableCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A5A5608FFB2A2DFFC5AFEF8F7ED" box="[225,354,933,955]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[140,199,1778,1797]" captionTargetBox="[148,1432,239,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-101@6.[140,1442,227,1698]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Photos of preserved specimens of Psolidium Ludwig, 1886 (by L. Altoff): a, P. marshae sp. nov., Geographe Bay, Western Australia (dorsal view; 8 mm long; holotype WAM Z31173); b, P. mccallumae sp. nov., slope off Point Cloates, Western Australia (lateral view; 7 mm long; holotype NMV F126891); cd, P. nigrescens H. L. Clark, 1938, Gunnamatta Bay, New South Wales (40 mm long; AM J6821); c, lateral view; d, ventral view (sole); ef, P. parmatus (Sluiter, 1901), Adele slope, Western Australia (9 mm long; NMV F151835); e, lateral view; f, ventral view (sole)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065026/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figures 3ef</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A5A5608FFB2A353FC5AFE07F7EC" box="[365,413,933,954]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="11.[147,205,1804,1823]" captionTargetBox="[156,1439,237,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[147,1448,227,1696]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 8. Photos of ossicles from Australian species of Psolidium Ludwig, 1886 (by Mark OLoughlin and Chris Rowley): ac, P. parmatus (Sluiter, 1901); a, dorsal scale with tube foot canal (holotype V.ECH.H1300); b, pillars on edge of part of scale (NMV F109378); c, dorsal “thorns” (holotype V.ECH.H1300); de, P. ravum Hickman, 1962 (SAM K2180); d, dorsal cupped crosses; e, cupped cross and plate from sole; f, P. spinuliferus (H. L. Clark, 1938), tentacle rods and dendritic branch endplates (top right) (AM J24096)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065036/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">8ac</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65545608FFB2A28CFC2EFD12F7B2" box="[178,648,977,996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A28CFC2EFD12F7B2" blockId="16.[178,648,977,996]" box="[178,648,977,996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511F15608FFB2A28CFC2EFD12F7B2" box="[178,648,977,996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410CE5608FFB2A28CFC2EFE6BF7B2" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[178,497,977,996]" page="102" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1901">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A28CFC2EFE6BF7B2" ID-CoL="4PL9X" authority="Sluiter, 1901: 102" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1901" box="[178,497,977,996]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A28CFC2EFED6F7B5" box="[178,332,977,996]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Psolus parmatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B2E5608FFB2A36FFC2EFE6BF7B2" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[337,497,977,996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 142" refId="ref16022" refString="Sluiter, C. P. 1901. Die Holothurien der Siboga - Expedition. Siboga - Expeditie 44: 1 - 142, 10 pls. Buchhandlung en Druckerei v. E. J. Brill: Leiden." type="book chapter" year="1901">Sluiter, 1901: 102</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
03, pl. 6 fig. 14.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65545608FFB2A2B2FC05FC5DF6D0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A2B2FC05FF55F014" blockId="16.[140,772,1018,1303]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A2B2FC05FEDBF05B" box="[140,321,1018,1037]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C825608FFB2A37BFC05FF55F014" country="Indonesia" elevation="487" latitude="-5.4866667" location="Banda Sea" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="132.875" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EE887D5608FFB2A37BFC05FE03F05B" box="[325,409,1018,1037]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</typeStatus>
(very poor condition):
<collectingCountry id="F342764F5608FFB2A058FC05FD5AF05B" box="[614,704,1018,1037]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E8A60045608FFB2A0F6FC05FF35F07E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0:8E8A60045608FFB2A0F6FC05FF35F07E" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.4866667" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="132.875" name="Banda Sea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Banda Sea</location>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A287FBEAFF62F07E" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1901" box="[185,248,1045,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Siboga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A287FBEAFF62F07E" box="[185,248,1045,1064]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Siboga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stn 259,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A373FBEAFE0CF07E" box="[333,406,1045,1064]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="29.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-5.4866667">5°29.2'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A3A3FBEAFD9BF07E" box="[413,513,1045,1064]" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="52.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="132.875">132°52.5'E</geoCoordinate>
, coral sand,
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A04BFBEAFD28F07E" box="[629,690,1045,1064]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="487.0">
<elevation id="0078D1EC5608FFB2A04BFBEAFD28F07E" box="[629,690,1045,1064]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="487.0">487 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, V.ECH. H1300.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A28CFBB5FD50F091" blockId="16.[140,772,1018,1303]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A28CFBB5FEDDF00B" box="[178,327,1098,1117]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Other material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C825608FFB2A36FFBB5FE37F0C4" collectingDate="2005-12-12" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="Southern Surveyor SS" elevation="133" latitude="-21.94" location="Western Australia" longLatPrecision="757" longitude="113.84" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="F112156" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<collectingRegion id="4991F83D5608FFB2A36FFBB5FE66F00B" box="[337,508,1098,1117]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
, Ningaloo North,
<collectorName id="26A053095608FFB2A091FBB5FF66F021" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A091FBB5FF45F02E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Southern Surveyor</emphasis>
SS
</collectorName>
2005/10 stn 163,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A3A8FB9AFE40F02E" box="[406,474,1125,1144]" degrees="21.94" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="555" value="-21.94">21.94°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A3DEFB9AFDA9F02E" box="[480,563,1125,1144]" degrees="113.84" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="555" value="113.84">113.84°E</geoCoordinate>
, hard substrate,
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A0FBFB9AFD65F02E" box="[709,767,1125,1144]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="133.0">
<elevation id="0078D1EC5608FFB2A0FBFB9AFD65F02E" box="[709,767,1125,1144]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="133.0">133 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEB101F5608FFB2A2B2FB80FE9BF0C4" box="[140,257,1151,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-12-12">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9F75608FFB2A2B2FB80FE9BF0C4" box="[140,257,1151,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-12-12">12 Dec 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED44AE1A5608FFB2A337FB80FEA5F0C4" box="[265,319,1151,1170]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBF39EA45608FFB2A37DFB80FE15F0C4" box="[323,399,1151,1170]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">F112156</specimenCode>
(1)
</materialsCitation>
; Adele, SS05/2007 stn 161,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A099FB80FC99F0C4" box="[679,771,1151,1170]" degrees="14.5622" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="-14.5622">14.5622°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A2B2FB65FF6CF0FB" box="[140,246,1178,1197]" degrees="122.9182" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="122.9182">122.9182°E</geoCoordinate>
, hard rubble,
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A34BFB66FE3DF0FB" box="[373,423,1177,1197]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEB101F5608FFB2A38FFB65FD89F0FB" box="[433,531,1177,1197]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2007-07-04">4 Jul 2007</date>
, F151835 (1); Kulumburu, SS05/2007 stn 176,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A37EFB4BFE06F091" box="[320,412,1204,1223]" degrees="13.2247" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="-13.2247">13.2247°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A39FFB4BFD96F091" box="[417,524,1204,1223]" degrees="123.3957" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="123.3957">123.3957°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A02BFB4BFDC8F091" box="[533,594,1204,1223]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
, F151836 (1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A28CFB30FD0FF141" blockId="16.[140,772,1018,1303]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C825608FFB2A28CFB30FE4FF0AA" collectingDate="2005-05-18" collectorName="Southern Surveyor SS" elevation="204" latitude="-9.116966" location="Southern Surveyor" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="133.41208" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1">
Arafura Sea,
<collectorName id="26A053095608FFB2A309FB30FD96F0B7" box="[311,524,1230,1250]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A309FB30FE73F0B4" box="[311,489,1231,1250]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<location id="8E8A60045608FFB2A309FB30FE73F0B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C95608FFB2A2B2FC87FC5DF6D0:8E8A60045608FFB2A309FB30FE73F0B4" box="[311,489,1231,1250]" latitude="-9.116966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="133.41208" name="Southern Surveyor" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Southern Surveyor</location>
</emphasis>
SS
</collectorName>
05/2005 stn 42,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A091FB30FC99F0B4" box="[687,771,1231,1250]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="7.018" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="-9.116966">9°7.018'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A2B2FB16FE9FF0AA" box="[140,261,1257,1276]" degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="24.725" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="133.41208">133°24.725'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A32EFB16FED4F0AB" box="[272,334,1257,1277]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="204.0">
<elevation id="0078D1EC5608FFB2A32EFB16FED4F0AB" box="[272,334,1257,1277]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="204.0">204 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEB101F5608FFB2A367FB16FE4FF0AA" box="[345,469,1257,1277]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-05-18">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9F75608FFB2A367FB16FE4FF0AA" box="[345,469,1257,1277]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-05-18">18 May 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, F109377 (1); SS05/2005 stn 43,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A2B2FAFCFF7AF140" box="[140,224,1283,1302]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="5.312" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="-9.088533">9°5.312'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150185608FFB2A2DBFAFBFECFF141" box="[229,341,1284,1303]" degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="2.989" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="1" value="133.04982">133°2.989'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A360FAFBFE03F141" box="[350,409,1284,1303]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="226.0">226 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEB101F5608FFB2A39CFAFBFD86F140" box="[418,540,1283,1303]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-05-19">19 May 2005</date>
, F109378 (1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A2B2FAD0FD30F1CA" blockId="16.[140,771,1326,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A2B2FAD0FE9FF112" box="[140,261,1327,1348]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A32CFAD1FE5DF112" box="[274,455,1326,1348]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A32CFAD1FEE3F115" box="[274,377,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Psolidium</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
up to
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A037FAD1FDD5F112" box="[521,591,1326,1348]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
long (preserved); dorsal and lateral scales up to 2.0 mm wide, scales each with numerous blunt calcareous vertical projections; dorsal and lateral tube feet not conspicuous amongst projections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A28CFA5CFD9CF1A5" blockId="16.[140,771,1326,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sole with peripheral band of tube feet, single outer series of smaller tube feet, inner single series of larger ones; lacking mid-ventral radial series of tube feet.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A28CFA04FD79F341" blockId="16.[140,771,1326,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Dorsal and lateral ossicles: single to multi-layered perforated plates (scales), lace-like secondary surface developments to multi-layering, tube foot canals; each scale with numerous thick, bulbous calcareous spires, constricted basally, rounded distally, about 200
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A03AF98FFD88F2D3" box="[516,530,1648,1669]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">μ</emphasis>
m high, 136
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A0A9F98FFD3FF2D3" box="[663,677,1648,1669]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">μ</emphasis>
m widest diameter, finely spinous surface; irregular branched pointed rod “thorn” ossicles, up to 160
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A3FCF955FE4AF2E9" box="[450,464,1706,1727]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">μ</emphasis>
m long; shallow concave cups, perforations large, typically 4 around central cross, frequently 4 smaller corner perforations, cups knobbed around margin and on cross, cups typically 120
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A3E7F8FDFE7DF341" box="[473,487,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">μ</emphasis>
m long; lacking rosettes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A28CF8E0FC4BF54E" blockId="16.[140,771,1326,1903]" lastBlockId="16.[809,1440,229,280]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Sole ossicles: shallow concave cups, perforations large, typically 4 around central cross, frequently 4 smaller corner perforations, cups knobbed around margin and on cross, cups typically 112
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A183FF19FC51F4AD" box="[957,971,230,251]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">μ</emphasis>
m long; “thorn” ossicles up to 96
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A77EFF19FAD4F4AD" box="[1344,1358,230,251]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">μ</emphasis>
m long; lacking rosettes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A117FED0FACFF513" blockId="16.[809,1365,303,325]" box="[809,1365,303,325]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A117FED0FC70F512" box="[809,1002,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colour (preserved)</emphasis>
. White dorsally, laterally, ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A117FEA4FA8AF5DB" blockId="16.[809,1440,347,398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A117FEA4FC3DF526" box="[809,935,347,368]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F342764F5608FFB2A185FEA4FB87F527" box="[955,1053,347,369]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Banda Sea), Arafura Sea, to NW Western Australia (Ningaloo North);
<quantity id="4CAD9B3A5608FFB2A69CFE87FA96F5DB" box="[1186,1292,376,398]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" metricValueMax="4.87" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="291.0" valueMax="487.0" valueMin="95.0">
95
<specimenCount id="9D53FD565608FFB2A6F6FE87FA96F5DB" box="[1224,1292,376,398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">487 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36DF5608FFB2A117FE5BFC5DF6D0" blockId="16.[809,1441,420,646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A117FE5BFC18F5EF" box="[809,898,420,441]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
. Tube feet pass through the dorsal and lateral scales of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A117FE3EFBC6F580" authority="Sluiter, 1901" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1901" box="[809,1116,449,471]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A117FE3EFC4FF581" box="[809,981,449,471]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Psolus parmatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B2E5608FFB2A1E5FE3EFBC6F580" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[987,1116,449,471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 142" refId="ref16022" refString="Sluiter, C. P. 1901. Die Holothurien der Siboga - Expedition. Siboga - Expeditie 44: 1 - 142, 10 pls. Buchhandlung en Druckerei v. E. J. Brill: Leiden." type="book chapter" year="1901">Sluiter, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The species is re-assigned here to
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A17AFE21FB9DF5A2" authority="Ludwig." authorityName="Ludwig." box="[836,1031,478,500]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A17AFE21FC31F5A5" box="[836,939,478,499]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Psolidium</emphasis>
Ludwig.
</taxonomicName>
The distinctive species characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D5C5608FFB2A117FE04FBD4F647" authority="(Sluiter)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[809,1102,507,529]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A117FE04FC6DF647" box="[809,1015,507,529]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Psolidium parmatus</emphasis>
(Sluiter)
</taxonomicName>
is the presence of numerous blunt vertical calcareous projections on each of the dorsal and lateral scales. These projections resemble “shields” in profile, and hence the species name chosen by Sluiter (
<emphasis id="B921EACD5608FFB2A6CEFDACFAA0F63E" box="[1264,1338,595,616]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">parma,</emphasis>
Latin for “small shield”).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>