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<document id="9B91FBFEB5AEDEF069DA73830D42091A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3750.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6de8423-e0e0-4ebb-9a73-060a7de3b7e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="285319" ID-ZooBank="D24E1DA8-ADDA-4155-BE03-7A4ECBDD1654" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460708665162" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes" docDate="2013" docId="03FC87C69F4A3D7972F672E3A5CCF823" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03750p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3750 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dipoena cidae Rodrigues, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFC5FFBE9F4B3D787261710FA050FFD0" masterDocTitle="Six new species, complementary descriptions and new records from the Neotropical Region of the spider genus Dipoena (Araneae: Theridiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698357647883" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="306E3D303DF87FA8EBF464756BA299A4">Six new species, complementary descriptions and new records from the Neotropical Region of the spider genus Dipoena (Araneae: Theridiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="013FD76D28CC70EE6822B6167D090A44">Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="071F840CCB4ADE9C0E212B516A9FC611">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FC87C69F4A3D7972F672E3A5CCF823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160247" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127666587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C69F4A3D7972F672E3A5CCF823" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87C69F4A3D7972F672E3A5CCF823" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C34F655B9F4A3D7972F672E3A4E2FB67" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972F672E3A18BFBD6" blockId="1.[151,475,1004,1063]" box="[151,475,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0A281BC9F4A3D7972F672E3A18BFBD6" bold="true" box="[151,475,1004,1030]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972F672E3A18BFBD6" bold="true" box="[151,475,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D539F4A3D7972F672E3A114FBD6" ID-CoL="6D9M6" box="[151,324,1004,1030]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cidae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972F672E3A114FBD6" bold="true" box="[151,324,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dipoena cidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257B99F4A3D79732D72E3A18BFBD6" box="[332,475,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972F67501A17EFBF7" blockId="1.[151,475,1004,1063]" box="[151,302,1038,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D7972FF7501A175FBF7" box="[158,293,1038,1063]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figures 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972F67559A4E2FB67" blockId="1.[151,1436,1110,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972F67559A0B3FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,227,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D7972F67559A08FFBBF" box="[151,223,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D7972937559A10AFBBF" box="[242,346,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male from
<collectingCountry id="F34276409F4A3D7973937559A269FBBF" box="[498,569,1110,1135]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, state of São Paulo, Miracatu, Fazenda Itereí (
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150179F4A3D79761B7558A489FBBF" box="[1146,1241,1111,1135]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-24.05">24°03S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6150179F4A3D79768D7558A506FBBF" box="[1260,1366,1111,1135]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-47.216667">47°13W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFEB10109F4A3D7977137558A149FB43" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2001-09-20" valueMax="2001-09-26" valueMin="2001-09-20">20 26.IX.2001</date>
, Equipe Biota col., deposited in MCN 48936.
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D7971407574A3D3FB43" box="[801,899,1147,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female, same data as the
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D7976C27575A558FB43" box="[1187,1288,1146,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, deposited in MCN 49310.
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D7973537590A1C4FB67" box="[306,404,1183,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
male and female, same data as the
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D79717E7591A3D4FB67" box="[799,900,1182,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, deposited in MCN 49311.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F655B9F4A3D7972A675CDA24DFB2F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972A675CDA24DFB2F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1110,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972A675CDA11EFB0B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1218,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is a patronymic in honor to the Brazilian arachnologist Maria Aparecida de Leão Marques, nicknamed “Cida”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F655B9F4A3D7972A67405A1FAFA07" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972A67405A1FAFA07" blockId="1.[151,1436,1110,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972A67405A111FAF3" bold="true" box="[199,321,1290,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D539F4A3D7973B67404A22AFAF3" box="[471,634,1291,1315]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cidae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7973B67404A22AFAF3" box="[471,634,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dipoena cidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257B99F4A3D7970E37404A359FAF3" box="[642,777,1290,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D539F4A3D7971B77404A576FAF3" authority="Chickering, 1943" authorityName="Chickering" authorityYear="1943" box="[982,1318,1290,1315]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7971B77404A40DFAF3" box="[982,1117,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. atlantica</emphasis>
Chickering, 1943
</taxonomicName>
(see Levi, 1963: 163, fig. 154), but differs in having the median apophysis longer (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D7971B67421A44BFA97" box="[983,1051,1326,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), sperm duct in the tegulum with sinuous loop shorter, conductor developed and embolus hooked (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D797119745DA3EBFABB" box="[888,955,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D539F4A3D79761D745CA570FABB" box="[1148,1312,1363,1387]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cidae">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D79761D745CA570FABB" box="[1148,1312,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dipoena cidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C554D539F4A3D7972F67478A1B5FA5F" authority="Keyserling, 1886" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,485,1398,1423]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972F67478A158FA5E" box="[151,264,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. pusilla</emphasis>
(Keyserling, 1886)
</taxonomicName>
(see Levi, 1963: 165, figs. 161, 122) by much darker and by anterior lip above the opening of the epigynum is shorter (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D7970577495A2F5FA63" box="[566,677,1434,1459]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
); differs from it in the smaller first spermathecae and more distant from each other (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D79733674B1A1CCFA07" box="[343,412,1470,1495]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F655B9F4A3D7972A674EDA5CCF823" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972A674EDA33AF8CB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1110,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972A674EDA1F0FA2B" bold="true" box="[199,416,1506,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D7973D074EDA24EFA2B" box="[433,542,1506,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, MCN 48936): Total length 1.42. Carapace length 0.69, width 0.56. Clypeus height 0.35. Sternum length 0.31, width 0.33. Abdomen length 0.69, width 0.84, height 0.73. Leg formula I/II/IV/ III; segment length (I/II/III/IV): femora 0.54/0.48/0.37/0.46; patellae + tibiae 0.50/0.44/0.33/0.46; metatarsi + tarsi 0.50/0.44/0.42/0.42; total 1.54/1.36/1.12/1.34. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.04, PME 0.05 and PLE 0.04; AMEAME 0.03, AMEALE 0.02, PMEPME 0.04, PMEPLE 0.08. Eyes (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D7976B2777DA54AF95B" box="[1235,1306,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) with dark borders. Clypeus black. Carapace high (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D79703B7799A2CDF97F" box="[602,669,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), with grooves (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D7971377799A3CBF97F" box="[854,923,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), dark brown. Chelicerae, endites and labium yellow. Sternum brown, covered with dark brown dots. Legs yellow, venter covered with dark brown dots. Abdomen subcircular (
<figureCitation id="136E2A559F4A3D7973F977D1A18CF927" box="[408,476,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,364,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,363,1835]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Dipoena cidae new species: (1 3) Male: (1) palp, ventral, (2) body, dorsal, (3) body, lateral. (4 5) Epigynum: (4) ventral, (5) dorsal, cleared (C, conductor; E, embolus; FS, first spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; SS, second spermathecae; T, tegulum). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285320/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), dark olive-green, densely covered with setae; venter olive-green. Spinnerets yellow. Palp with articles yellow, except tibia and cymbium dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D09F4A3D7972A67629A5CCF823" blockId="1.[151,1436,1110,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B921EAC29F4A3D7972A67629A14EF8EF" bold="true" box="[199,286,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54EE88729F4A3D79734E7628A1C5F8EF" box="[303,405,1831,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, MCN 49310): Total length 1.47. Carapace length 0.67, width 0.58. Clypeus height 0.12. Sternum length 0.35, width 0.37. Abdomen length 0.92, width 0.96, height 0.86. Leg formula IV/I/II/III; segment length (I/II/III/IV): femora 0.58/0.52/0.42/0.56; patellae + tibiae 0.46/0.48/0.42/0.54; metatarsi + tarsi 0.52/0.52/ 0.50/0.54; total 1.56/1.52/1.64/1.64. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.07, PME 0.06 and PLE 0.07; AMEAME 0.02, AMEALE 0.02, PMEPME 0.04, PMEPLE 0.06. Eyes margined with black. Carapace brown, covered with median and lateral dark brown dots, longer than wide, setae present at ocular area. Chelicerae,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>