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<document id="C60E5C0207B924890E1FB81660F683C2" ID-CLB-Dataset="22370" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2015.145" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5743d321-5138-4b7e-81df-a2701a38dc44" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787410" ID-ZooBank="F6A3EA6C-9080-4DC7-9EF9-4C4DBEB4086F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588702982667" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Albrecht, Anders Christian" docDate="2015" docId="03FC8787A50EBF3DFDB3FE6762C3B289" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-145.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 145" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pachypappa populi" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFC5FFFFA516BF25FFD7FF95602FB16A" masterDocTitle="Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698838562364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="352C0366EEC6482A96CEF7603F6639B4">Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29AFCF4C62A768DB9CF23B538A5B28F9">Albrecht, Anders Christian</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03FC8787A50EBF3DFDB3FE6762C3B289" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793943" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC8787A50EBF3DFDB3FE6762C3B289" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC8787A50EBF3DFDB3FE6762C3B289" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="C34F651AA50EBF3DFDB3FE676434B367" box="[612,1051,498,525]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA3691A50EBF3DFDB3FE676434B367" blockId="24.[612,1051,498,560]" box="[612,1051,498,525]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0A281FDA50EBF3DFDB3FE676434B367" box="[612,1051,498,525]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A50EBF3DFDB3FE676434B367" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[612,1051,498,525]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pachypappa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="populi">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFDB3FE676363B367" bold="true" box="[612,844,498,525]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pachypappa populi</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
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<subSubSection id="C34F651AA50EBF3DFD34FD8063B3B35A" box="[739,924,533,560]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA3691A50EBF3DFD34FD8063B3B35A" blockId="24.[612,1051,498,560]" box="[739,924,533,560]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<figureCitation id="136E2A14A50EBF3DFD34FD80635DB35A" box="[739,882,533,560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[225,268,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[251,1431,1178,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[227,1436,1143,1867]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Gootiella, Pachypappa and Pachypappella. Apt. alienicolae (born on secondary host). AB. Spinal wax gland on abd. terg. 6 of Pachypappa populi (Linnaeus, 1758) (A) and P. vesicalis Koch, 1856 (B). C. Hind leg of Gootiella tremulae Tullgren, 1925. DG. Hind tibia and tarsus of Pachypapella lactea (Tullgren, 1909) (D), Pachypappa tremulae Tullgren, 1925 (E), P. populi (Linnaeus, 1758) (F) and P. vesicalis Koch, 1856 (G). AB and DG after Carter &amp; Danielsson 1991, C after Danielsson 1990b. All modified." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787452/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 19 A, F</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="136E2A14A50EBF3DFCA8FD8363B3B35A" box="[895,924,534,560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1056,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[227,1437,1056,1954]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 20. Pachypappa populi (Linnaeus, 1758). Apt. from mycorrhizal Picea abies root in the moor layer of a shady spruce forest." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787454/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34F651AA50EBF3DFF34FDC26462B219" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA3691A50EBF3DFF34FDC26173B31B" blockId="24.[227,348,599,625]" box="[227,348,599,625]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0A281FDA50EBF3DFF34FDC26173B31B" bold="true" box="[227,348,599,625]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFF34FDC26173B31B" bold="true" box="[227,348,599,625]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA3691A50EBF3DFF34FD136462B219" blockId="24.[227,1437,645,883]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Apterae
<quantity id="4CAD9B74A50EBF3DFE9FFD136181B3CA" box="[328,430,646,672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
, pale yellowish with wax tufts posteriorly. Cells in abdominal wax gland plates with a small central spot (
<figureCitation id="136E2A14A50EBF3DFE0BFD3C6264B3A9" box="[476,587,681,707]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[225,268,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[251,1431,1178,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[227,1436,1143,1867]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Gootiella, Pachypappa and Pachypappella. Apt. alienicolae (born on secondary host). AB. Spinal wax gland on abd. terg. 6 of Pachypappa populi (Linnaeus, 1758) (A) and P. vesicalis Koch, 1856 (B). C. Hind leg of Gootiella tremulae Tullgren, 1925. DG. Hind tibia and tarsus of Pachypapella lactea (Tullgren, 1909) (D), Pachypappa tremulae Tullgren, 1925 (E), P. populi (Linnaeus, 1758) (F) and P. vesicalis Koch, 1856 (G). AB and DG after Carter &amp; Danielsson 1991, C after Danielsson 1990b. All modified." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787452/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
). Segments 1 and 2 of tarsi less distinctly separated than in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A50EBF3DFAC0FD3F6185B38D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1761)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1761" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pachypappa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFAC0FD3F65B3B3A9" box="[1303,1436,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. tremulae</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1761)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A50EBF3DFE09FD5862C1B38D" authority="Koch, 1856" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1856" box="[478,750,716,743]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pachypappa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesicalis">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFE09FD586271B38C" box="[478,606,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. vesicalis</emphasis>
Koch, 1856
</taxonomicName>
. Legs longer, hind femur more than 4 × its maximum width. Antennae usually 6-segmented, PT finger-like. Spines at apices of tibiae weak, not much stronger than the hairs on first tarsal segment. Hind tibia on dorsal side bearing 25 spine-like hairs with short, blunt apices. Dioecious. Alternating between
<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A50EBF3DFD62FCA36421B23A" box="[693,1038,821,848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFD62FCA36358B23A" box="[693,887,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Populus tremula</emphasis>
(Salicaceae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A50EBF3DFB90FCA364FFB23A" box="[1095,1232,822,848]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFB90FCA364FFB23A" box="[1095,1232,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Picea abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
roots (
<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A50EBF3DFAF6FCA065BFB23A" box="[1313,1424,821,848]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
), where wax-covered colonies are formed. Anholocyclic hibernation occurs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F651AA50EBF3DFF34FC0F62C3B289" box="[227,748,922,995]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA3691A50EBF3DFF34FC0F6153B2DE" blockId="24.[227,380,922,948]" box="[227,380,922,948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0A281FDA50EBF3DFF34FC0F6153B2DE" bold="true" box="[227,380,922,948]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B921EA83A50EBF3DFF34FC0F6153B2DE" bold="true" box="[227,380,922,948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA3691A50EBF3DFF34FC5C62C3B289" blockId="24.[227,748,969,995]" box="[227,748,969,995]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
F N S. See also
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B60A50EBF3DFE49FC5C62C7B289" author="Carter C. &amp; Danielsson R." box="[414,744,969,995]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="66 - 74" refId="ref10674" refString="Carter C. &amp; Danielsson R. 1991: Two spruce root aphids, Pachypappa vesicalis and Pachypappella lactea new to Britain with illustrated keys to the morphs from Picea roots. The Entomologist 112: 66 - 74." type="journal article" year="1991">Carter &amp; Danielsson (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>