447 lines
74 KiB
XML
447 lines
74 KiB
XML
<document id="E7B45D0121050822D8699AC25143A6E1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5073.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5760636" ID-ZooBank="AA3269D1-CA2F-4528-BC9D-3A4C75D05BD9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1638780779946" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hennemann, Frank H." docDate="2021" docId="03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5073.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5073 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Hemiplasta nigra Hennemann 2021, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="FFE2FF96FFF19D57FFD75E6AFFB3F318" masterDocTitle="Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1732197965181" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="EBC3762ACCD894B9792D92A8229F6408">Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8AE716CF40E248B6CC53DBFD23DDFB7">Hennemann, Frank H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2EF5CA5C461B66D4FEA26A88C1595213">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C23C1401493B6CB851E1E22AFF04323E">
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<mods:date id="4016372CAAA561DB28443E17B0C6A816">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CAEF3B14F83EB7750F5B2A1C48679F4F">2021-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8287B7DC2188261AB0630055C111E8FA">5073</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10062263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10062263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF799DDFFF405EFDFD6AF3A9" box="[151,729,151,178]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF405EFDFD6AF3A9" blockId="136.[151,729,151,214]" box="[151,729,151,178]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<heading id="D0858194FF799DDFFF405EFDFD6AF3A9" bold="true" box="[151,729,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF405EFDFD6AF3A9" bold="true" box="[151,729,151,178]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFF405EFDFDD4F3A9" authority="(Hennemann, 1998)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hennemann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[151,615,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF405EFDFED9F3A9" bold="true" box="[151,362,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Hemiplasta nigra</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF799DDFFEAE5EFDFDECF3A9" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[377,607,151,177]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF799DDFFDB85EFDFD6AF3A9" box="[623,729,151,177]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF799DDFFF405ED1FE9DF3CE" box="[151,302,187,214]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF405ED1FE9DF3CE" blockId="136.[151,729,151,214]" box="[151,302,187,214]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFF485ED1FE94F3CE" box="[159,295,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 54" captionStart-1="FIGURE 55" captionStartId-0="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionStartId-1="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId-0="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId-0="137" captionTargetPageId-1="138" captionText-0="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." captionText-1="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 54–55</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF799DDFFF405E91FA98F2B4" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211D6FF799DDFFF405E91FDAEF295" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF405E91FB53F248" blockId="136.[151,1437,250,428]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF799DDFFF405E91FD9DF20A" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[151,558,250,274]" page="550" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="1998">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFF405E91FD9DF20A" ID-CoL="476VP" authority="Hennemann, 1998: 550" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityPageNumber="550" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,558,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF405E91FE89F20A" box="[151,314,251,274]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Nescicroa nigra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF799DDFFEE85E91FD9DF20A" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[319,558,250,274]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998: 550</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. HT,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFDB45E91FDCAF20A" box="[611,633,251,274]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
: 7921;
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||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFF799DDFFD155E90FC9CF20A" box="[706,815,250,274]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFCEE5E91FBE8F20A" ID-CoL="476VP" authority="Hennemann" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" box="[825,1115,251,274]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFCEE5E91FC68F20A" box="[825,987,251,274]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Nescicroa nigra</emphasis>
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||
Hennemann
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF799DDFFBB65E91FB24F20A" box="[1121,1175,251,274]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFB4B5E91FB02F20A" box="[1180,1201,251,274]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, det. F. Hennemann
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<date id="FFCC1038FF799DDFFAA95E91FF4EF229" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1996-04">IV. 1996</date>
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||
; S-Sulawesi (Tana Toraja), Rantepao
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||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF799DDFFD565F73FD76F228" box="[641,709,281,305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
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||
, leg. Tajuddin 10.95–3.96 [MNHU, No. 7921]. PT,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFB0A5F73FAA8F228" box="[1245,1307,281,305]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3657668FF799DDFFAF15F73FA2AF229" box="[1318,1433,281,305]" name="Indonesia" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Indonesien</collectingCountry>
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: S-Sulawesi, Tana Toraja, Rantepao,
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<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF799DDFFDE15F52FDCBF257" box="[566,632,312,336]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
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||
, leg. Tajuddin
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||
<date id="FFCC1038FF799DDFFCDA5F5DFCEBF257" box="[781,856,311,335]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1996-10">X.1996</date>
|
||
–
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||
<date id="FFCC1038FF799DDFFCB15F5DFC0BF257" box="[870,952,311,335]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1996-03">III.1996</date>
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||
[coll. FH, No’s 0289-1 & 2].
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF105F3CFE78F276" blockId="136.[151,1437,250,428]" box="[199,459,342,366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF799DDFFF105F3CFE74F276" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P." box="[199,455,342,366]" page="225" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF799DDFFF105F3CFE74F276" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P." box="[199,455,342,366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refId="ref128195" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. 2 nd Edition. CafePress. com, The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 414 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 225</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF105F1FFDAEF295" blockId="136.[151,1437,250,428]" box="[199,541,373,397]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF799DDFFF105F1FFE3CF295" author="Zompro, O." box="[199,399,373,397]" page="273" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF799DDFFF105F1FFE3CF295" author="Zompro, O." box="[199,399,373,397]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="251 - 290" refId="ref129567" refString="Zompro, O. (2005) Catalogue of type-material of the insect order Phasmatodea, housed in the Museum fur Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat zu berlin, Germany and in the Institut fur Zoologie der Martin-Luther-Universitat in Halle (Saale), Germany. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 52 (2), 251 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 200410018" type="journal article" year="2005">Zompro, 2005: 273</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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. (Catalogued)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF405FFEFA98F2B4" blockId="136.[151,1437,250,428]" box="[151,1323,403,428]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211D6FF799DDFFF405FFEFA98F2B4" box="[151,1323,403,428]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF799DDFFF405FFEFDE0F2B3" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[151,595,403,428]" page="115" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="1998">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFF405FFEFDE0F2B3" authority=", Hennemann, 1998: 115" authorityName=", Hennemann" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,595,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF405FFEFEEBF2B4" box="[151,344,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Hemiplasta falcata</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF799DDFFEB25FFEFDE0F2B3" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[357,595,403,428]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998: 115</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 20, pl. 3: 1 (in part—only the illlustrated specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFF799DDFFB105FFEFA97F2B4" box="[1223,1316,404,428]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF799DDFFF405FBFFE29F10B" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF405FBFFE29F10B" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF405FBFFEDEF2F6" bold="true" box="[151,365,468,495]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Further material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FF799DDFFEA25FBFFE24F10B" collectingDate="1995-10" collectingDateMax="1996-03" collectingDateMin="1995-10" collectorName="Tajuddin" country="Indonesia" elevation="800" location="Tana Toraja" municipality="Highland" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFEA25FBFFE10F2F7" box="[373,419,469,495]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657668FF799DDFFE665FBEFD9CF2F6" box="[433,559,468,494]" name="Indonesia" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Indonesien</collectingCountry>
|
||
, S-Sulawesi,
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF799DDFFD1E5FBFFCE2F2F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E:8EAD6023FF799DDFFD1E5FBFFCE2F2F6" box="[713,849,468,495]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Highland" name="Tana Toraja" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Tana Toraja</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC82FF799DDFFC895FBEFC75F2F6" box="[862,966,468,494]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Highland</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF799DDFFC3C5FBFFB86F2F7" box="[1003,1077,469,495]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005FD1CBFF799DDFFC3C5FBFFB86F2F7" box="[1003,1077,469,495]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2687532EFF799DDFFBA35FBEFB64F2F6" box="[1140,1239,468,494]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Tajuddin</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FF799DDFFB375FBEFA81F2F7" box="[1248,1330,468,495]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1995-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9D0FF799DDFFB375FBEFA81F2F7" box="[1248,1330,468,495]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1995-10">X.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
–
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FF799DDFFA965FBEFA2EF2F7" box="[1345,1437,468,495]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1996-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9D0FF799DDFFA965FBEFA2EF2F7" box="[1345,1437,468,495]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1996-03">III.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[coll. FH, No. 0289-3]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF799DDFFF105C76FDA8F0DB" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF105C76FDA8F0DB" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF105C76FE60F12E" bold="true" box="[199,467,540,566]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFD415C77FC1CF12F" authority="(Bates, 1865)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[662,943,540,567]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFD415C77FCB9F12E" box="[662,778,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. mustea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF799DDFFCCA5C77FC14F12F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[797,935,540,567]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="321 - 359" refId="ref125161" refString="Bates, H. W. (1865) Descriptions of fifty-two new species of Phasmidae from the collection of Mr. W. W. Saunders, with remarks on the family. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 25 (1), 321 - 359. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1865. tb 00187. x" type="journal article" year="1865">Bates, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFC6D5C77FB90F12F" bold="true" box="[954,1059,541,567]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF799DDFFC6D5C77FB90F12F" box="[954,1059,541,567]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with which
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFB6E5C77FB50F12F" box="[1209,1251,541,567]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
share the fairly stocky shape, fairly shortened alae and strongly elongated cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFCB45C2AFC47F143" box="[867,1012,576,603]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 54D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females however readily differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFF215C0FFED4F166" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[246,359,613,638]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF215C0FFED4F166" box="[246,359,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the dark brown general colour and faint yellowish to pale green spots of the tegmina and costal region of the alae. Morphologically they can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFC625CE3FB95F1BA" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[949,1062,649,674]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFC625CE3FB95F1BA" box="[949,1062,649,674]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the notably more pronounced and acute granules and more distinct medio-longitudinal carina of the mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFB8C5CC6FB77F1DF" box="[1115,1220,684,711]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||
), relatively shorter mesothorax which is only about 3.9x longer than the prothorax (5x longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFBD55CBBFBE2F1F2" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[1026,1105,721,746]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFBD55CBBFBE2F1F2" box="[1026,1105,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and differently shaped anal segment, which is somewhat more slender with the posterolateral angles more obtuse and broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFA9A5C9FFA2FF016" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[1357,1436,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFA9A5C9FFA2FF016" box="[1357,1436,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 54E). Males differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF799DDFFD995D73FD72F02A" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[590,705,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFD995D73FD72F02A" box="[590,705,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the dull brown the blackish general colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFB335D72FAFDF02B" box="[1252,1358,792,819]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 55A</figureCitation>
|
||
), plain brown tegmina and costal region of the alae, less distinctly annulated legs, slightly shorter and more prominently granulose mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFE745D0AFDBAF063" box="[419,521,864,891]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 55F</figureCitation>
|
||
), which has the medio-longitudinal carina notably more pronounced and acute, wider and more shallow posteromedian excavation of the anal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFC0E5DEEFB8CF087" box="[985,1087,900,927]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 55C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and more narrowed posterior margin of the poculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFE715DC2FDBDF0DB" box="[422,526,936,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 55D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF799DDCFF105DA6FAA6F709" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF105DA6FA34F0FE" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" box="[199,1415,972,999]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF105DA6FEE8F0FE" bold="true" box="[199,347,972,998]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
The following descriptions are based on the unique known
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFC2E5DA7FBBDF0FF" box="[1017,1038,973,999]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFBB95DA6FB71F0FF" box="[1134,1218,972,999]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">three ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFF799DDFFB1E5DA7FAB7F0FF" box="[1225,1284,973,999]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">types</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF105D98FCCFF656" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF799DDFFF105D98FE22F712" bold="true" box="[199,401,1008,1037]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF799DDFFF105D98FF6FF715" box="[199,220,1010,1037]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFF3B5D9AFE37F712" box="[236,388,1008,1034]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 54A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Medium-sized (boy length incl. subgenital plate 71.0 mm), form stocky for the genus, with moderately long alae (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF799DDFFE445A7EFE49F737" box="[403,506,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="31.5">31.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) that reach to abdominal segment
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFF799DDFFC575A7FFC2DF737" box="[896,926,1045,1071]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
and very long, filiform cerci.
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF799DDFFB235A7EFAFEF736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E:8EAD6023FF799DDFFB235A7EFAFEF736" box="[1268,1357,1044,1070]" county="Anal region" municipality="Costal region" name="General" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">General</location>
|
||
colour of the unique specimen mid brown with a slight greenish wash on the head, pronotum, tegmina and costal region the alae.
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF799DDFFF2C5A36FECAF76E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E:8EAD6023FF799DDFFF2C5A36FECAF76E" box="[251,377,1116,1142]" county="Anal region" municipality="Costal region" name="Abdominal" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Abdominal</location>
|
||
tergum
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFF799DDFFE005A37FDB4F76F" box="[471,519,1117,1143]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
with a central pair of roundish, washed dark brown markings.
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF799DDFFB195A36FAE7F76E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E:8EAD6023FF799DDFFB195A36FAE7F76E" box="[1230,1364,1116,1142]" county="Anal region" municipality="Costal region" name="Granulation" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Granulation</location>
|
||
of the pro- and mesonotum yellow to ochre.
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF799DDFFD9B5AEAFD39F782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E:8EAD6023FF799DDFFD9B5AEAFD39F782" box="[588,650,1152,1178]" county="Anal region" municipality="Costal region" name="Basal" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Basal</location>
|
||
quarter of antennae annulated with dull ochre and brown; pedicellus black.
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF799DDFFF365ACEFEF0F7A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF799DDBFF405EFDFD7EF27E:8EAD6023FF799DDFFF365ACEFEF0F7A6" box="[225,323,1188,1214]" county="Anal region" municipality="Costal region" name="Tegmina" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Tegmina</location>
|
||
with three very pale creamish green spots just in front of the radius, otherwise with a few very faint green speckles and the portion anterior to the radius more greenish than the posterior portion.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC82FF799DDFFB645AA2FAF9F7FA" box="[1203,1354,1224,1250]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Costal region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of alae weakly and unevenly flecked with pale green in the portion anterior to the radius; the radius itself unevenly marked by dark brown spots.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AC4E74FF799DDFFE535B7AFDBAF632" box="[388,521,1296,1322]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Anal region</collectingCounty>
|
||
of alae translucent grey with all radial veins weakly marked by some darker spots. Meso- and metatibiae with three faint dull ochre transverse bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF105B32FC19F53F" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
Head: Subquadrate in dorsal aspect, slightly longer than wide with the genae almost parallel-sided and the vertex smooth and very weakly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFDB55B16FD79F68F" box="[610,714,1404,1431]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two very low raised areas between the eyes, a small V-shaped median impression on frons and a slightly impressed coronal line on vertex. No ocelli. Eyes strongly projecting, slightly ovoid in outline and their length contained about 1.6x in that of genae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFC295BAEFBD7F6C7" box="[1022,1124,1476,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scapus compressed dorsoventrally, 1.3x longer than wide, pedicellus shorter and slightly oval in cross-section and antennomere III somewhat longer than pedicellus. Antennae reaching to abdominal segment VIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDFFF10585AFDCFF4AB" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
Thorax: Pronotum about as long but notably narrower than head and slightly gradually narrowing towards the posterior; the lateral margins very weakly concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFD36583EFCFBF577" box="[737,840,1620,1647]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median line impressed almost over entire length of segment, the transverse median sulcus almost straight and not reaching to lateral margins. Surface minutely and unevenly granulose. Mesothorax 3.9 longer than pronotum, slightly constricted post-medially and widest about one quarter behind anterior margin. Mesonotum with a fine but distinct and acute longitudinal median carina and distinctly granulose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF799DDFFEB6588EFE7BF5E7" box="[353,456,1764,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||
); the granules close to the medio-longitudinal carina most pronounced and each bearing a single stiff bristle. Lateral surfaces of mesonotum with a granulose longitudinal carina parallel to lateral margins; the granules below more greenish in colour than the dorsal granulae. Mesosternum with an obtuse longitudinal median keel in anterior portion, otherwise granulose. Meso- and metaplaureae sparsely granulose. Tegmina ovoid in outline with the posterior margin weakly angular; the central hump very weakly developed. Alae reaching to posterior margin of abdominal segment VI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF799DDEFF1059D6FEA6F101" blockId="136.[151,1437,468,2043]" lastBlockId="137.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="137" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
Abdomen: Segment IV slightly shorter than median segment, 1,25 longer than wide and rectangular. III–VII slightly gradually decreasing in length, terga IV–VII somewhat expanded at posterior margin and VII slightly narrowed towards posterior and a little wider than long. All terga with a very pronounced, obtuse longitudinal lateral carina parallel to lateral margins. Preopercular organ on sternum VII formed by the raised and somewhat labiate and concave posterior margin and a shallow median swelling some distance in front of the margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF789DDEFB205EB5FAE8F3E1" box="[1271,1371,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 54F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum VIII somewhat longer than VII and obtusely tectinate longitudinally, the lateral margins slightly deflexed and rounded in posterior half; IX similar, about equal in length but lateral margins straight. Anal segment a little longer than two preceding terga, acutely tectinate longitudinally, strongly narrowed in the apical half and the posterior margin with a moderate, triangular incision with the outer angles obtusely triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF789DDEFBF05F05FB3FF291" box="[1063,1164,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 54E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct small, shieldshaped and wider than long with the posterior margin very widely rounded. Cerci very long, slender, cylindrical and almost 1.6x longer than anal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF789DDEFD985FDDFD0AF2C9" box="[591,697,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 54D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate as typical for the genus, gently up-curving and projecting beyond apex of abdomen by about the combined length of the two terminal terga; apex acutely pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF789DDEFF775F95FEBAF101" box="[160,265,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-197@137.[151,1437,561,1889]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]: A. Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect E. Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect; F. Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 54D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D6670FF789DDEFF405912FBC4F4CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5760756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760756/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" startId="137.[151,250,1912,1936]" targetBox="[152,1436,571,1884]" targetPageId="137">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF789DDEFF405912FBC4F4CF" blockId="137.[151,1436,1912,2008]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFF405912FE91F488" bold="true" box="[151,290,1912,1936]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">FIGURE 54.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF789DDEFEFC5912FD06F488" authority="(Hennemann, 1998)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hennemann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[299,693,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFEFC5912FE6CF488" box="[299,479,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Hemiplasta nigra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF789DDEFE385912FD1DF488" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[495,686,1912,1936]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFD695912FCAEF488" bold="true" box="[702,797,1912,1936]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF789DDEFD695912FCAEF488" box="[702,797,1912,1936]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♀ [coll. FH, No. 0298-3]:
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFBEB5912FBE6F488" bold="true" box="[1084,1109,1912,1936]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorso-lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFA525912FA2FF488" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1912,1936]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFEA259F6FE3EF4AC" bold="true" box="[373,397,1948,1972]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, pro- and mesothorax in dorso-lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFC5C59F6FC17F4AC" bold="true" box="[907,932,1948,1972]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments in lateral aspect
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFA5259F6FA2FF4AC" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1948,1972]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments in dorsal aspect;
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF789DDEFDAE59AAFD3FF4C0" bold="true" box="[633,652,1984,2008]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments in ventral aspect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7B9DDDFF105EFDFF6EF259" blockId="138.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Legs: All moderately long and slender; entirely unarmed except for a blunt, tooth-like sub-apical swelling of the fairly pronounced medioventral carina of the femora. Profemora strongly curved basally and about as long as pro- and mesothorax combined, metafemora reaching to posterior margin of abdominal segment V and metatibiae projecting somewhat beyond anal segment. Basitarsi long, slender and longer than following three tarsomeres combined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7B9DDDFF105F26FB7FF101" blockId="138.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFF105F26FEFCF27C" bold="true" box="[199,335,330,359]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7B9DDDFF105F26FF6FF27F" box="[199,220,332,359]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7B9DDDFF3B5F20FEF1F27C" box="[236,322,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Of average size (body length 60.3–63.0 mm) and typical in shape for the genus, with a distinctly granulose mesonotum, plain coloured tegmina and costal region of the alae and bulgy three terminal abdominal segment. General colour dark brown with a slight greenish wash, some portion of a dull ochre hue. Granulations of the mesothorax mid brown to dull ochre. Tegmina and costal region of alae plain dark brown, the radius of the alae black; anal fan transparent grey. Basal portions of all femora dark greyish green, the apex blackish brown. Eyes greyish to reddish brown and with a faint dark longitudinal ocular streak in the dried specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7B9DDDFF105C49FC35F1D5" blockId="138.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7B9DDDFEC45C49FECBF125" box="[275,376,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 55F</figureCitation>
|
||
): Fairly large, ovoid, broadest at the eyes with the vertex gently convex, smooth; coronal line slightly impressed. Frons with a widely V-shaped impression and between eyes with a pair of weakly convex humps, that are of a slightly lighter colour than the head capsule. No ocelli. Eyes very large, projecting hemispherically, almost circular in outline and their diameter contained only about 1.1x in length of genae. Antennae somewhat longer than body. Scapus and pedicellus generally as in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7B9DDDFCDD5CD9FC86F1D5" box="[778,821,691,717]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D6670FF7B9DDDFF4058F7FD0AF45E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" startId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" targetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" targetPageId="138">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7B9DDDFF4058F7FD0AF45E" blockId="138.[151,1436,1693,1862]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFF4058F7FE93F5AE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1693,1718]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">FIGURE 55.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7B9DDDFEF058F7FD19F5AE" authority="(Hennemann, 1998)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hennemann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[295,682,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFEF058F7FE6AF5AD" box="[295,473,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Hemiplasta nigra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF7B9DDDFE3158F4FD10F5AE" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[486,675,1694,1718]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFD6658F4FCBDF5AE" bold="true" box="[689,782,1694,1718]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF7B9DDDFD6658F4FCBDF5AE" box="[689,782,1694,1718]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂♂:
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFC9F58F7FCD3F5AD" bold="true" box="[840,864,1693,1717]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">A.</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFF4058A8FF1DF5C2" bold="true" box="[151,174,1730,1754]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFC3158ABFC4DF5C1" bold="true" box="[998,1022,1729,1753]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFDFC588CFDF7F5E6" bold="true" box="[555,580,1766,1790]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFA52588CFA2FF5E6" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1766,1790]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7B9DDDFBA75960FB30F43A" bold="true" box="[1136,1155,1802,1826]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7B9DDCFF10591EFE4AF259" blockId="138.[151,1436,1907,2042]" lastBlockId="139.[151,1437,151,1041]" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FF7B9DDCFF10591EFF06F259" collectionCode="VI" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
Thorax: Pronotum generally as in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7B9DDDFD9F591EFDC0F496" box="[584,627,1908,1934]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, about 1.5x longer than wide and somewhat narrower than head; granu-lation comparatively less pronounced. The transverse median sulcus notably displaced towards the anterior and almost reaching lateral margins of segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7B9DDDFD5F59D6FD5FF4CE" box="[648,748,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 55F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesothorax 3.9x longer than prothorax. Mesonotum prominently and densely granulose and with a distinct medio-longitudinal carina; the granules most pronounced along the carina and a granulose longitudinal lateral carina close to lateral margins. Mesosternum very weakly tectinate longitudinally and moderately granulose. Meso- and metaplaeurae only with a few scattered granules. Mesosternum smooth. Tegmina ovoid in outline with the posterior margin very weakly and obtusely triangular interiorly, the central hump moderately developed and very obtusely conical.Alae reaching to posterior margin of abdominal segment
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFF7A9DDCFF405F4DFF06F259" box="[151,181,295,321]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
to about half way along VII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7A9DDCFF105F21FC52F0BD" blockId="139.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
Abdomen: Segment II slightly shorter than median segment and as long as III, III–VII decreasing in length and VII only a little more than half the length of II and III; all longer than wide. II–VI uniform in width and cylindrical. VII very slightly widened posteriorly. Terminal three segments strongly swollen and together of a club-like appearance; IX almost 2x the width of VI. Tergum VIII trapezoidal in dorsal aspect with the posterior margin prominently excavated triangularly and much of the dorsal surface covered by a membrane that allows folding up the terminal two segments towards the anterior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7A9DDCFDFD5F95FD22F101" box="[554,657,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 55C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum IX with a similar but much smaller membranous area anteriorly; segment about 2x longer than VIII, the lateral margins notably deflexed and slightly in-curving posteriorly. Anal segment less than half the length of IX, slightly tectiform and triangular in lateral aspect with the lateral margin slightly deflexed into a blunt tooth-like projection medially; the posterior margin with a concave excavation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7A9DDCFAB85C01FF74F1B1" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 55C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the outer angles protruded into an obtusely rounded swelling that bears several small denticles intero-ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7A9DDCFF355CD9FEF4F1D5" box="[226,327,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 55E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct very small. Vomer roughly triangular in shape with a fairly short and strong, up-curving terminal hook; the ventral surface obtusely tectinate longitudinally. Cerci long, slender, very gently in-curving and with the apex blunt; about as long as anal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7A9DDCFD065C91FC84F00D" box="[721,823,762,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 55B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus prominently elongated, forming a slender and tube-like organ that is bent towards the left and laterally projects notably over the lateral margin of the poculum. Sternum IX enlarged and very bulgy with the posterior margin convex and medially expanded towards the posterior. Poculum cup-shaped, angular and obtusely keeled longitudinally, the posterior margin somewhat labiate, narrowed and roundly angular, the lateral margins concave and excavated. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF7A9DDCFCA25DE1FC6AF0BD" box="[885,985,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="138.[151,250,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,747,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-279@138.[151,1436,741,1670]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 55. Hemiplasta nigra (Hennemann, 1998) n. comb. ♂♂: A. habitus (PT), dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]; B. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in lateral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; C. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in dorsal aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; E. Close up of terminal two abdominal segments of ♂ (PT) in ventral aspect [coll. FH, No. 0298-2]; F. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ (PT) seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0298-1]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760758/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 55B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7A9DDCFF105DC5FAA6F709" blockId="139.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Legs: All long, slender and entirely unarmed. Profemora somewhat longer than pro- and mesothorax combined, metafemora reaching about half way along abdominal segment V and metatibiae roughly reaching to tip of abdomen. Tarsi all long and slender with the basitarsi longer than the following three tarsomeres combined.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D6670FF7A9DDCFF405A2AFBADF740" box="[151,1054,1088,1113]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" startId="139.[151,239,1088,1112]" targetBox="[166,1175,1129,1793]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="139">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7A9DDCFF405A2AFBADF740" blockId="139.[151,1175,1088,1793]" box="[151,1054,1088,1113]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7A9DDCFF405A2AFEABF740" bold="true" box="[151,280,1088,1112]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">TABLE 29.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7A9DDCFE0A5A2AFCC6F741" authority="(Hennemann, 1998)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hennemann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[477,885,1088,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7A9DDCFE0A5A2AFD2AF740" box="[477,665,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Hemiplasta nigra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF7A9DDCFD705A2BFCDEF741" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[679,877,1089,1113]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7A9DDCFCAC5A2BFC6FF741" bold="true" box="[891,988,1089,1113]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF7A9DDCFCAC5A2BFC6FF741" box="[891,988,1089,1113]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[mm]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF7A9DDBFF10593EFBFDF259" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7A9DDBFF10593EFBFDF259" blockId="139.[151,1436,1876,2010]" lastBlockId="140.[151,1436,151,358]" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7A9DDCFF10593EFEE1F476" bold="true" box="[199,338,1876,1902]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF7A9DDCFE8F593EFDDBF476" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[344,616,1876,1902]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann (1998: 108)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
originally described this species based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7A9DDCFB95593EFB1FF476" box="[1090,1196,1876,1902]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="male">three ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, all from Rantepao in the Tana Toraja highlands. The specimens figured (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF7A9DDCFD025912FC53F48A" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[725,992,1912,1938]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998: 108</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 12) is not the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFF7A9DDCFB615912FAABF48A" box="[1206,1304,1912,1938]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as stated in the corresponding legend of that publication but is one of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFF7A9DDCFC8559F6FC0EF4AE" box="[850,957,1948,1974]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(coll. FH, No. 0298-2). Knowledge of the previously unknown
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7A9DDCFE5359AAFE1DF4C2" box="[388,430,1984,2010]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7A9DDCFE0459AAFD25F4C2" box="[467,662,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7A9DDCFDC259AAFD25F4C2" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1908" box="[533,662,1984,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hemiplasta</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
-species and careful re-examination of the type specimens has shown
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7D9DDBFF405EFDFF45F3A8" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hennemann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[151,246,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFF405EFDFF45F3A8" box="[151,246,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">N. nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7D9DDBFE015EFDFDE4F3A9" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1908" box="[470,599,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFE015EFDFDE4F3A9" box="[470,599,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Hemiplasta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFDBF5EFDFD7CF3A9" bold="true" box="[616,719,151,177]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
). In addition to being very similar in all morphological aspects to the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7D9DDBFF375ED1FEB9F3CD" box="[224,266,187,213]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7D9DDBFEE65ED1FE17F3CC" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[305,420,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFEE65ED1FE17F3CC" box="[305,420,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">H. mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which presumably is the closely related species, this is also seen in the genital morphology of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7D9DDBFF3F5EB5FEA7F3E1" box="[232,276,223,249]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, which includes a very long and filiform phallus. Re-examination of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF7D9DDBFB9C5EB5FBD3F3E1" box="[1099,1120,223,249]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from the same locality, that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF7D9DDBFF405F69FE15F205" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[151,422,258,285]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann (1998: 115)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarded as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7D9DDBFD625F69FC97F205" authorityName=", Hennemann" authorityYear="1998" box="[693,804,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFD625F69FC97F205" box="[693,804,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">H. falcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7D9DDBFC9E5F69FC0AF204" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[841,953,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFC9E5F69FC0AF204" box="[841,953,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">H. mustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has proven this to be a distinct species and the opposite sex of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF7D9DDBFEA65F4DFE63F258" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hennemann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[369,464,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Hemiplasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFEA65F4DFE63F258" box="[369,464,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">H. nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. English re-descriptions of both sexes are here provided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF7D9DDBFF105F20FD7EF27E" box="[199,717,330,358]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF7D9DDBFF105F20FD7EF27E" blockId="140.[151,1436,151,358]" box="[199,717,330,358]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF7D9DDBFF105F20FED0F27C" bold="true" box="[199,355,330,356]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFF7D9DDBFEBD5F21FD9BF27D" box="[362,552,331,357]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Tana Toraja).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |