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<document id="B08782B7678975650EA4C5618F53AA30" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4952109" ID-ZooBank="25338EEF-328B-442A-A44C-7C412D16DDAA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623728662576" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius &amp; Davis, Donald R." docDate="2014" docId="03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03887p353.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3887 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="26FF5794-1F17-40D0-A205-267363C429B0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="325" masterDocId="FFE2FFA8FFCDFFBD0221FF85496FFF92" masterDocTitle="Ten new species from the Patagonian Andes (Argentina and Chile), mostly belonging to a newly designated Stigmella purpurimaculae group (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="321" pageNumber="324" updateTime="1698966834930" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A43D44BB364EFC9AFAA5FE6C886BE046">Ten new species from the Patagonian Andes (Argentina and Chile), mostly belonging to a newly designated Stigmella purpurimaculae group (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B7D2B3A588E17373B5B42E9CC9DE118E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A6C90B33791D2043047D9FD3C48DA98A">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="916306D30B42C6377DA8747FD923065C">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences, Studentų St. 39, Vilnius LT- 08106, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="632B5CD47561605E32FCA5DD4F705D2C" type="email">stonis@leu.lt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9BD66864CE1EB2BBC0CDF161448A67B0">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A450666345A6005CC3BED3A6459759EF">Laboratory of Entomology, Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius LT- 08412, Lithuania. Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., 20013 - 7012, USA. Corresponding author. E-mail: stonis @ leu. lt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="71A58258FC51BDE16F7EB50F2010F36F">Davis, Donald R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CD97706F4680B2AEBFBE03784427C661">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="40900A6624C55AE7B2FA6F47C3F8DC0F">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C9681B63595411DFF0DB2998A5619F21">2014-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="42F9CB7FF88CCCF730465374D226439B">3887</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4952672" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:26FF5794-1F17-40D0-A205-267363C429B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFCEFFBE02B6F9214BAFF92C" box="[151,704,1700,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFCEFFBE02B6F9214BAFF92C" blockId="3.[151,704,1700,1759]" box="[151,704,1700,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<heading id="D08581AAFFCEFFBE02B6F9214BAFF92C" bold="true" box="[151,704,1700,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE02B6F9214BAFF92C" bold="true" box="[151,704,1700,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
2.
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE0295F9214B39F92C" ID-CoL="52LW4" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[180,598,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE0295F9214808F92C" bold="true" box="[180,359,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Stigmella cana</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557AFFFCEFFBE0043F9214BAFF92C" box="[610,704,1700,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFCEFFBE02B6F94348A1F94D" box="[151,462,1734,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFCEFFBE02B6F94348A1F94D" blockId="3.[151,704,1700,1759]" box="[151,462,1734,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
(
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFCEFFBE02BEF9434870F94D" box="[159,287,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 714" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,219,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-82@13.[161,1426,219,1722]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 714. Adults of new Stigmella spp. 7, S. purpurimaculae Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 8, same, paratype; 9, same, other image of the holotype; 10, same, other paratype specimen; 11, S. cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 12, same, paratype; 13, same, other paratype specimen; 14 S. truncata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952119/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Figs 1113</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFCEFFBE030BF943481CF94D" box="[298,371,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">4144</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFCEFFBE035FF94348A9F94D" box="[382,454,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 9196" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[178,1414,211,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-79@28.[163,1424,211,1725]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 9196. Female genitalia of paratypes of new Stigmella species. 91, S. purpurimaculae Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA463; 92, same, thickened spines in bursae; 93, same, artistic reconstruction; 94, S. cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA461; 95, same, thickened spines in bursae; 96, same, artistic reconstruction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952161/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">9496</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFCEFFB902B6F88B4C2CFB57" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFCEFFB902B6F88B4886FE8F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1806,2011]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE02B6F88B487EF8B5" bold="true" box="[151,273,1806,1831]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE03BDF88A489CF8B4" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[412,499,1807,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cana">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE03BDF88A489CF8B4" box="[412,499,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">S. cana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to the uniformly colored
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE01FCF88A4D31F8B4" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[989,1118,1807,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concreta">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE01FCF88A4D31F8B4" box="[989,1118,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">S. concreta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE06BCF88A4C02F8B4" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[1181,1389,1806,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoconcreta">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE06BCF88A4C02F8B4" box="[1181,1389,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">S. pseudoconcreta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the long antenna (flagellum consists up to 41 segments) and more greyish colour of the forewing. These adults which posses the purple spot on the forewing resemble a few other species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE065AF8D24C23F8FC" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[1147,1356,1878,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurimaculae">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE065AF8D24C23F8FC" box="[1147,1356,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">S. purpurimaculae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, especially
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE0330F8FE4B7EF800" box="[273,529,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE0330F8FE48FDF800" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[273,402,1915,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">S. truncata</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE0381F8FE4B7EF800" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[416,529,1915,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sceptra">S. sceptra</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE006CF8FE4A4FF801" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[589,800,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurimaculae">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE006CF8FE4A4FF801" box="[589,800,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">S. purpurimaculae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which, in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE060BF8FE4D10F800" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[1066,1151,1915,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cana">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFBE060BF8FE4D10F800" box="[1066,1151,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">S. cana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, usually are smaller and often with an orange or partially orange frontal tuft. In the male genitalia, the combination of the enlarged inner lobe of the valva, very short phallus and long (not truncate) lobes of uncus, separate the species from
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFCEFFB906DEF8464985FF22" italics="true" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFBE06DEF8464C13F848" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[1279,1404,1987,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">S. truncata</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFCEFFB907A6F8464985FF22" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="325" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sceptra">S. sceptra</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB90301FF1D4897FF22" box="[288,504,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFC9FFB90301FF1D489BFF22" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[288,500,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurimaculae">S. purpurimaculae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
From
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFC9FFB90063FF1D4BD0FF22" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[578,703,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concreta">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB90063FF1D4BD0FF22" box="[578,703,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">S. concreta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs in the simple shape of the gnathos and in the absence of lobes of the transtilla and in the absence of the rod-like chitization of the phallus; from
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFC9FFB90648FF394C5AFF46" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[1129,1333,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoconcreta">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB90648FF394C5AFF46" box="[1129,1333,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">S. pseudoconcreta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs in the gnathos lacking anterior processes and in the simple chitization of the phallus, as well the dark brown (not orange) frontal tuft externally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FEA24878FDAE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FEA2486CFED2" bold="true" box="[199,259,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB90333FEA248FBFED2" box="[274,404,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 714" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,219,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-82@13.[161,1426,219,1722]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 714. Adults of new Stigmella spp. 7, S. purpurimaculae Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 8, same, paratype; 9, same, other image of the holotype; 10, same, other paratype specimen; 11, S. cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 12, same, paratype; 13, same, other paratype specimen; 14 S. truncata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952119/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 1113</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 2.32.6 mm; wingspan 5.15.7 mm. Head: palpi grey, glossy; frontal tuft dark greyish brown; collar white to greyish white; scape white; antenna longer than half length of forewing; flagellum with 3541 segments, dark grey on upper side and underside. Thorax, tegulae and forewing uniform, dark grey with golden gloss, usually (but not always) with purplish -brown or brown apical spot; terminal and tornal cilia grey or dark grey; underside of forewing fuscous grey, without purple iridescence, spots or androconia. Hindwings and cilia grey to dark grey, with no androconia. Legs shiny, grey to dark grey on upper side and underside. Abdomen shiny, dark grey on upper side, grey to dark grey on underside; anal tufts short, greyish; anal plates grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FDC24DFBFDF2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" box="[199,1172,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FDC2484AFDCD" box="[199,293,583,608]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FDC24871FDF2" bold="true" box="[199,286,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Forewing length 2.7 mm; wingspan 5.9 mm. Flagellum with 2829 segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FDE94B3DFC12" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FDE94B75FD17" box="[199,538,620,645]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FDE9481AFD17" bold="true" box="[199,373,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB903A6FDE94B60FD17" box="[391,527,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 4144</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Capsule longer (
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB900C2FDE94A17FD17" box="[739,888,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="350.0" valueMax="360.0" valueMin="340.0">340360 µm</quantity>
) than wide (
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9062FFDE94DC9FD17" box="[1038,1190,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="242.5" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="235.0">235250 µm</quantity>
). Vinculum with two large lateral (anterior) lobes; ventral plate of viculum short. Uncus with long caudal lobes (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB90684FD0A4C45FD3A" box="[1189,1322,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 41, 42</figureCitation>
). Gnathos with two very narrow caudal processes with broadened basal parts (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB901BAFD314A80FD5F" box="[923,1007,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
), central plate of gnathos forming a a narrow transverse bar. Valva (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB903CEFD524B1BFD62" box="[495,628,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 41, 42</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB900A7FD524A78FD62" box="[646,791,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="185.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="170.0">170200 µm</quantity>
long, very broad (
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB901CEFD524D07FD62" box="[1007,1128,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="92.5" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="90.0">9095 µm</quantity>
), with large chitinized and pointed apical process; inner lobe broadly rounded; transtilla without sublateral processes, rounded or angular at corners. Phallus (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB90340FC9A4884FCAA" box="[353,491,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB903DCFC9A4BFFFCAA" box="[509,656,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.375" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="337.5" valueMax="340.0" valueMin="335.0">335340 µm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB900FEFC9A4A1EFCAA" box="[735,881,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="142.5" valueMax="145.0" valueMin="140.0">140145 µm</quantity>
broad; chitinization of phallus tube is partially reduced on distal 1/21/3; vesica with numerous small dentate (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB9017CFCC14AB2FCCF" box="[861,989,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,222,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-64@18.[174,1412,215,1729]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Male genitalia of Stigmella cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, genital capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA414; 42, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 43, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA495; 44, same, artistic reconstruction with cornuti enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
) and some small, spine-like cornuti (the latter in fewer number). Manica absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FC094B67FBEF" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FC094B46FC37" box="[199,553,908,933]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FC0948E4FC37" bold="true" box="[199,395,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB903BBFC094B73FC37" box="[410,540,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 9196" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[178,1414,211,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-79@28.[163,1424,211,1725]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 9196. Female genitalia of paratypes of new Stigmella species. 91, S. purpurimaculae Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA463; 92, same, thickened spines in bursae; 93, same, artistic reconstruction; 94, S. cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA461; 95, same, thickened spines in bursae; 96, same, artistic reconstruction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952161/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 9496</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Total length about
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB90120FC094A35FC36" box="[769,858,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="850.0">850 µm</quantity>
. Anterior apophyses very short (about
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9072AFC094C3CFC36" box="[1291,1363,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
long), posterior much longer (about
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB903CAFC2A4B2CFC5A" box="[491,579,943,968]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="175.0">175 µm</quantity>
) and very narrow. Vestibulum broad, without sclerites. Corpus bursae with folded distal part and broad, round basal half, without signa, sparsely covered with pectinations only on proximal part, and with 89 short thickened spines (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB90058FC724B95FB82" box="[633,762,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 9196" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[178,1414,211,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-79@28.[163,1424,211,1725]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 9196. Female genitalia of paratypes of new Stigmella species. 91, S. purpurimaculae Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA463; 92, same, thickened spines in bursae; 93, same, artistic reconstruction; 94, S. cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA461; 95, same, thickened spines in bursae; 96, same, artistic reconstruction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952161/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Figs 95, 96</figureCitation>
) in the area where the folded part of corpus bursae extends into accessory sac. Accessory sac broad, short but not prominent (barely distinct); ductus spermathecae short, with about 2.53 convolutions, extended into very long (
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB900CBFBBA4A12FBCA" box="[746,893,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="490.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="480.0">480500 µm</quantity>
) and broad (about
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9067BFBBA4DDBFBCA" box="[1114,1204,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="175.0">175 µm</quantity>
) utriculus (
<figureCitation id="13492A43FFC9FFB90718FBBA4CFFFBCA" box="[1337,1424,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 9196" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[178,1414,211,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-79@28.[163,1424,211,1725]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 9196. Female genitalia of paratypes of new Stigmella species. 91, S. purpurimaculae Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA463; 92, same, thickened spines in bursae; 93, same, artistic reconstruction; 94, S. cana Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA461; 95, same, thickened spines in bursae; 96, same, artistic reconstruction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4952161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4952161/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tip very broad, blunt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FB024C2CFB57" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FB024825FB32" bold="true" box="[199,330,1159,1184]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Some specimens were collected around
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB90165FB0D4D5BFB32" box="[836,1076,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFC9FFB90165FB0D4D42FB32" box="[836,1069,1160,1184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumilio">Nothofagus pumilio</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
however there is insufficient evidence that this plant is the host-plant of
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB90058FB294BBCFB56" box="[633,723,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D45FFC9FFB90058FB294BA0FB56" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2014" box="[633,719,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cana">S. cana</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Adults fly in OctoberNovember. Otherwise unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFC9FFB902E6FB4A4868FA9F" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FB4A4868FA9F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FB4A480FFB75" box="[199,352,1231,1256]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FB4A4836FB7A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
This species occurs in the southern Andes (
<collectingCountry id="F3657656FFC9FFB901A7FB4A4A96FB7A" box="[902,1017,1231,1256]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Argentina</collectingCountry>
) at altitudes ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB906ECFB4A4C0EFB75" box="[1229,1377,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="970.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="640.0">6401300 m</quantity>
(see Material).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFC9FFB902E6FA924864F972" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FA924AA2FAC7" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6FA924819FAA2" bold="true" box="[199,374,1303,1328]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB9035CFA924AA2FAC7" collectingDate="1981-10-13" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="S. C. de Bariloche &amp; Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="1300" location="Cerro Lopez" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="496" specimenCount-male="496" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C98864FFC9FFB9035CFA924886FAA2" box="[381,489,1303,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB903D4FA9D4B63FABD" box="[501,524,1304,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3657656FFC9FFB9003BFA924BAFFAA2" box="[538,704,1303,1328]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6F824FFC9FFB900EDFA924A29FAA2" box="[716,838,1303,1328]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90173FA924D4BFAA2" box="[850,1060,1303,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">S. C. de Bariloche</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB90611FA924DAFFAA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB90611FA924DAFFAA2" box="[1072,1216,1303,1328]" country="Argentina" name="Cerro Lopez" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Cerro López</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB90745FA9249C0FAC1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB90745FA9249C0FAC1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB9029AFAB94842FAC7" box="[187,301,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-13">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB9029AFAB94842FAC7" box="[187,301,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-13">13.x.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90318FAB948E1FAC7" box="[313,398,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90393FAB94B7AFAC7" box="[434,533,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9013DFAB94A35FAC7" box="[796,858,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">495♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB90148FAB94AAEFAC7" box="[873,961,1340,1365]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6FAE54C06F99A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB902E6FAE54A17FA0F" collectingDate="1981-10-13" collectingDateMax="1981-11-10" collectingDateMin="1981-10-13" collectorName="S. C. de Bariloche &amp; Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="1300" location="Cerro Lopez" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C98864FFC9FFB902E6FAE54856FAEA" box="[199,313,1376,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90366FADA4817FAE5" box="[327,376,1375,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB903A9FADA48D8FAE5" box="[392,439,1375,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3657656FFC9FFB903EBFADA4B1EFAEA" box="[458,625,1375,1400]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6F824FFC9FFB900A1FADA4B92FAEA" box="[640,765,1375,1400]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB9012CFADA4A85FAEA" box="[781,1002,1375,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">S. C. de Bariloche</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB901DBFADA4DE1FAEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB901DBFADA4DE1FAEA" box="[1018,1166,1375,1400]" country="Argentina" name="Cerro Lopez" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Cerro López</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9071DFADA4CF8FAE5" box="[1340,1431,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB9071DFADA4CF8FAE5" box="[1340,1431,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB902B6FA014838FA0F" box="[151,343,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-13" valueMax="1981-11-10" valueMin="1981-10-13">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB902B6FA014838FA0F" box="[151,343,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-13" valueMax="1981-11-10" valueMin="1981-10-13">13.x.10.xi.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90348FA0148D0FA0F" box="[361,447,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB903CEFA014B3DFA0F" box="[495,594,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide nos. RA
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90159FA014AD9FA0F" box="[888,950,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">417♂</specimenCount>
, RA
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB901D0FA014D5EFA0F" box="[1009,1073,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">424♂</specimenCount>
, RA
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9064DFA014DC4FA0F" box="[1132,1195,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">445♂</specimenCount>
, RA
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB906C8FA014C4AFA0F" box="[1257,1317,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="female">461♀</specimenCount>
, RA
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB9077EFA014991FA52" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="499" specimenCount-male="499" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9077EFA014CF4FA0F" box="[1375,1435,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">499♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB902BEFA224999FA52" box="[159,246,1447,1472]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9032BFA224858FA2D" box="[266,311,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90365FA224800FA2D" box="[324,367,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB9035FFA224856FA77" collectingDate="1981-10-12" collectorName="S. C. de Bariloche &amp; Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="930" location="Cerro Otto" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB9035FFA224B3EFA52" box="[382,593,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">S. C. de Bariloche</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB9007DFA224BB7FA52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB9007DFA224BB7FA52" box="[604,728,1447,1472]" country="Argentina" name="Cerro Otto" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Cerro Otto</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9015AFA224AAAFA2D" box="[891,965,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="930.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB9015AFA224AAAFA2D" box="[891,965,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB901F3FA224D2BFA52" box="[978,1092,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-12">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB901F3FA224D2BFA52" box="[978,1092,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-12">12.x.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90670FA224DC9FA52" box="[1105,1190,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB906EDFA224C40FA52" box="[1228,1327,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide nos. RA
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9031BFA494816FA77" box="[314,377,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">414♂</specimenCount>
, RA
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90393FA49489EFA77" box="[434,497,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">427♂</specimenCount>
, RA
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90008FA494B08FA77" box="[553,615,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">428♂</specimenCount>
, RA
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB90085FA494A3EFA77" box="[676,849,1484,1509]" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="507" specimenCount-female="507" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90085FA494BB0FA77" box="[676,735,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="female">507♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB900D3FA494A26FA77" box="[754,841,1484,1509]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB90140FA494DD5F99A" collectingDate="1981-11-14" collectorName="Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Chile" county="Osorno" elevation="1200" location="Antillanca" municipality="Parque Nacional Puyehue" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90140FA494AFEFA71" box="[865,913,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3657656FFC9FFB90183FA494A98FA77" box="[930,1015,1484,1509]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">CHILE</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="62AC4E4AFFC9FFB90627FA494D34FA77" box="[1030,1115,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Osorno</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACBCFFC9FFB9064AFA494CF7FA77" box="[1131,1432,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Parque Nacional Puyehue</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB902B6FA6A4860F99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB902B6FA6A4860F99A" box="[151,271,1519,1544]" country="Chile" county="Osorno" municipality="Parque Nacional Puyehue" name="Antillanca" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Antillanca</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9038FFA6A4B25F995" box="[430,586,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1100.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB9038FFA6A4B25F995" box="[430,586,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1100.0">11001300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB90077FA6A4BBFF99A" box="[598,720,1519,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB90077FA6A4BBFF99A" box="[598,720,1519,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-11-14">14.xi.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB900FDFA6A4A5EF99A" box="[732,817,1519,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90174FA6A4AD7F99A" box="[853,952,1519,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB90698FA6A4C0AF99A" box="[1209,1381,1519,1544]" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="336" specimenCount-male="336" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90698FA6A4D98F99A" box="[1209,1271,1519,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">336♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB90724FA6A4C33F99A" box="[1285,1372,1519,1544]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6F9914864F972" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6F9914BAFF9BF" bold="true" box="[199,704,1556,1581]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">Other material examined (not type-series).</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB900E6F9914A9AF9C2" collectingDate="1981-11-10" collectorName="S. C. de Bariloche &amp; Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="1300" location="Cerro Lopez" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB900E6F9914B9DF9B9" box="[711,754,1556,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3657656FFC9FFB900DCF9914ACCF9BF" box="[765,931,1556,1581]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6F824FFC9FFB9018FF9914D49F9BE" box="[942,1062,1556,1581]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90610F9914D90F9BF" box="[1073,1279,1556,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">S. C. de Bariloche</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB90728F9914CF7F9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB90728F9914CF7F9BF" box="[1289,1432,1556,1581]" country="Argentina" name="Cerro Lopez" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Cerro López</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9030DF9B248ECF9DD" box="[300,387,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB9030DF9B248ECF9DD" box="[300,387,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB903AEF9B24B66F9C2" box="[399,521,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-11-10">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB903AEF9B24B66F9C2" box="[399,521,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-11-10">10.xi.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90034F9B24B05F9C2" box="[533,618,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB900AEF9B24B9DF9C2" box="[655,754,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB901D5F9B24DCFF9C2" box="[1012,1184,1591,1616]" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="423" specimenCount-male="423">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB901D5F9B24D5DF9C2" box="[1012,1074,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">423♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB90660F9B24DF7F9C2" box="[1089,1176,1591,1616]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB9068DF9B24AB3F9E7" collectingDate="1981-10-30" collectorName="Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="900" location="Pampa del Toro" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9068DF9B24DB7F9DD" box="[1196,1240,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB906C5F9BD4CF7F9DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB906C5F9BD4CF7F9DD" box="[1252,1432,1591,1616]" country="Argentina" name="Pampa del Toro" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Pampa del Toro</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB9030AF9D9481BF9E1" box="[299,372,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB9030AF9D9481BF9E1" box="[299,372,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB903A1F9D9489CF9E7" box="[384,499,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-30">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB903A1F9D9489CF9E7" box="[384,499,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-30">30.x.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB903DFF9D94B3CF9E7" box="[510,595,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90059F9D94BB4F9E7" box="[632,731,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB901FCF9D94DE8F9E7" box="[989,1159,1628,1653]" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="501" specimenCount-male="501">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB901FCF9D94D76F9E7" box="[989,1049,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">501♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB90609F9D94D10F9E7" box="[1064,1151,1628,1653]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB906B3F9D94D7EF90A" collectingDate="1981-10-17" collectingDateMax="1981-10-31" collectingDateMin="1981-10-17" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="640" location="Andes" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Neuquen">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB906B3F9D94DD3F9E1" box="[1170,1212,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6F824FFC9FFB906EBF9D94C5DF9E7" box="[1226,1330,1628,1653]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Neuquén</collectingRegion>
, S. M. de los
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB902E3F9FA4862F90A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB902E3F9FA4862F90A" box="[194,269,1663,1688]" country="Argentina" name="Andes" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Neuquen">Andes</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB90396F9FA4B6BF905" box="[439,516,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="640.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB90396F9FA4B6BF905" box="[439,516,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB90032F9FA4BC0F90A" box="[531,687,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-17" valueMax="1981-10-31" valueMin="1981-10-17">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB90032F9FA4BC0F90A" box="[531,687,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-17" valueMax="1981-10-31" valueMin="1981-10-17">1731.x.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB9009EF9FA4A7AF90A" box="[703,789,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB9011EF9FA4AF0F90A" box="[831,927,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB90193F9FA4D66F90A" box="[946,1033,1663,1688]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB90601F9FA4DC0F92F" collectingDate="1981-10-15" collectorName="Nielsen &amp; Karsholt" country="Argentina" elevation="1000" location="Piedra Trampul" municipality="Andes" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB90601F9FA4D3FF905" box="[1056,1104,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, S. M. de los
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACBCFFC9FFB906DAF9FA4C2AF90A" box="[1275,1349,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Andes</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD601DFFC9FFB90774F9FA4996F92F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87D0FFCEFFB902B6F921482EF8E2:8EAD601DFFC9FFB90774F9FA4996F92F" country="Argentina" municipality="Andes" name="Piedra Trampul" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Piedra Trampul</location>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4C8A9B23FFC9FFB90380F9214B6CF929" box="[417,515,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="005FD1F5FFC9FFB90380F9214B6CF929" box="[417,515,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCC1006FFC9FFB90036F9214BE6F92F" box="[535,649,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9EEFFC9FFB90036F9214BE6F92F" box="[535,649,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" value="1981-10-15">15.x.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB900BFF9214B9CF92F" box="[670,755,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Nielsen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26875310FFC9FFB90109F9214AE4F92F" box="[808,907,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C9BFFC9FFB9068EF9214C0FF92F" box="[1199,1376,1700,1725]" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="438" specimenCount-male="438">
<specimenCount id="9D74FD4FFFC9FFB9068EF9214D82F92F" box="[1199,1261,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="male">438♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE03FFC9FFB90722F9214C38F92F" box="[1283,1367,1700,1725]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
(see Remarks).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFC9FFB902E6F9694839F8BA" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6F9694839F8BA" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6F9694821F897" bold="true" box="[199,334,1772,1797]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB9011BF9684A13F896" box="[826,892,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">canus</emphasis>
(grey) in reference to the distinctly greyish tinge of the forewings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654DFFC9FFB902E6F8B1482EF8E2" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C6FFC9FFB902E6F8B1482EF8E2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B906EAD4FFC9FFB902E6F8B14854F8DF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1844,1869]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="325" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimens which exibit some variation of genitalia or external characters were excluded from the type-series.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>