plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/DB/87/03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

312 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="6BF3B1907263DC408C96137368E5ABB9" ID-CLB-Dataset="55431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5336.4.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="318b73e1-da66-49d2-838d-ab19d04d0d1a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8282314" ID-ZooBank="BC98C8E4-FDE4-42B7-9EC2-24424A0C0426" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1692952904416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rosa, Jaime Solis-De La, Martínez, Juan José, Benites, Pilar, Hernández-Cumplido, Johnattan &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro" docDate="2023" docId="03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5336.4.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5336 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.4.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bracon hidalguensis Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="594" masterDocId="FFE2FFD6FF9CAF76FFE52C54956E9D02" masterDocTitle="A new species of Bracon (Braconidae: Braconinae) from central Mexico, probable parasitoid of a weevil that feeds on roots of Argemone ochroleuca Sweet (Papaveraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="596" masterPageNumber="590" pageNumber="593" updateTime="1692953629011" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="6BFBE5A6F2656568EECA4991B4AA8E85" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="57AC5A5E0AB302B20DCB4A9CCE82652D">
<mods:title id="8E2D5585B8E993EDEE5E4C0E0FA0DCD5">A new species of Bracon (Braconidae: Braconinae) from central Mexico, probable parasitoid of a weevil that feeds on roots of Argemone ochroleuca Sweet (Papaveraceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1058BA67399880946CDCBECB79E5D294" type="personal">
<mods:role id="84BD9C580698D04D599E5CFC7B1CE052">
<mods:roleTerm id="24E8C98E10D801082729088665E6B423">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="448D0F3BFC2D853F02EA10B81BF0FB42">Rosa, Jaime Solis-De La</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D5755D2EBFC1DC24C780EF14853BE519">Laboratorio de Interacciones y Procesos Ecológicos, Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0551BC60F21DE4D055D7EC385896A5FD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D4E0413C340864A8889667606996EC8B">
<mods:roleTerm id="51F5BF92A193B89A23A0ABFA2895EFD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F0560B6FED2A4FE9D7AE5A3A419997A3">Martínez, Juan José</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="577CFF52CC74DEA0B03E68C94F2C43DC">Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de La Pampa, Santa Rosa, Argentina &amp; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DDB65584AB532CED0861AEDC667AE255" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D3319F7C2D6607EE7120B757DA4556DC">
<mods:roleTerm id="B1DD4B95E2C31FC2CA8956D5F280B382">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4149B68DB8DD8DDF2E8D1FAA7EAA62EC">Benites, Pilar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BFD4BB811CC255FF3353583E19313199">Colección Nacional de Insectos, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 3 er Circuito Exterior s / n, Cd. Universitaria, Copilco, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2CE21271782C732278A1895BAA7A163C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1E3126AAF0CE9816A7313423A53B4A1">
<mods:roleTerm id="C26819F08792E56BA0F779AC66ECD9B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6D8AF54772C9265C4C774001E8A59AC1">Hernández-Cumplido, Johnattan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="056117A7005AD4DEA9EF4071624754AB">Laboratorio de Interacciones y Procesos Ecológicos, Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5359618B640868F5934B61BE5D688432" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4A957B98D7F17628DCA270CDBB2E5246">
<mods:roleTerm id="2BB382DC52B7096455D4AC6A119EBBB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D7A3E050FD07C454F66E42C166256E32">Zaldívar-Riverón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="316BAAE50E2E08F2EFB4997C761BD05B">Colección Nacional de Insectos, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 3 er Circuito Exterior s / n, Cd. Universitaria, Copilco, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C8F5E0993BB4574C1F31BA92465E2CFF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6B531834B42A76E1A235A924034FA5FB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9F180ACEB19C240F191EB30452CA6595">
<mods:title id="85A079310C5EC15B7F510CC619DE80DA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="147A7EB4DB1FFBA55B402763606D2098">
<mods:date id="1C3E5829197E67946FE837DA6CF0D1F6">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1C8D02F38286DDB7079A5A656AF952B9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7700DD6A48D1C22D660C9411EF4FC8B3">2023-08-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2D479F181A3773E8EDEBB6E174A51701" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F8B89476E945D6BB0C80D5D37C47EEFC">5336</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="341107364AEB4ADD0C1C875556534E0F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C2332148D30B6B8C8453AE17B54654DB">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D70E6615BEED9DF73D4BE14518F4C749" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4A1512B168B3D09E019BD687CD421087">590</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E3D452F37357CAC6087E6169B12C5901">596</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="EAA13EBE5ACE12C7585FB4F83AE817DE">
<mods:url id="0C77FFDD1856C12DBFFA95B636448C8D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.4.9</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A65D5644D7138E16CA9D133F8A84B860">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="540BED9D49720536623D3233ED58C358" type="CLB-Dataset">55431</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A49B9C6D0C0A1464A875A84CC8BA328E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5336.4.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CB7BB238A6DA17A7ED996DA6C1CCF9DE" type="GBIF-Dataset">318b73e1-da66-49d2-838d-ab19d04d0d1a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="26EEEF692A371D1B93796FA93EF93DC9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7FD09F0018B25A37177A231904038DA8" type="Zenodo-Dep">8282314</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F8768F254BD0B32F76240C3F7AB579A5" type="ZooBank">BC98C8E4-FDE4-42B7-9EC2-24424A0C0426</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="594" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF9FAF75FF722C8B94989DFB" box="[151,502,223,250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF722C8B94989DFB" blockId="3.[151,502,223,285]" box="[151,502,223,250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<heading id="D08581D4FF9FAF75FF722C8B94989DFB" bold="true" box="[151,502,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF722C8B94989DFB" bold="true" box="[151,502,223,250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FF722C8B94FF9DF8" authority="Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón, 2023" authorityName="Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,401,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hidalguensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF722C8B94FF9DF8" bold="true" box="[151,401,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Bracon hidalguensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557D1FF9FAF75FE7C2C8B94989DFB" box="[409,502,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF9FAF75FF722D5794609C1F" box="[151,270,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF722D5794609C1F" blockId="3.[151,502,223,285]" box="[151,270,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FF722D5795B29C1F" box="[151,220,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1692,1716]" captionTargetBox="[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bracon hidalguensis sp. nov., holotype female, except G paratype male. A) mesoscutum, dorsal view; B) head, frontal view; C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; D) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal view; F) second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal view; G) mesosoma, lateral view; H) fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282318/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Figs 2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FEE52D5794609C1F" box="[256,270,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,750,774]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,726]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[151,1436,181,726]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of B. hidalguensis sp. nov. A) paratype male, lateral view; B) holotype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282320/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF9FAF75FF722D1F979A9CAF" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF722D1F979A9CAF" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF722D1F94119C67" bold="true" box="[151,383,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CE5FF9FAF75FE612D1F91439C8B" collectingDate="2018-09-28" collectionCode="CNIN, IBUNAM" country="Mexico" location="Tasquillo" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FE612D1F94859C67" box="[388,491,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<typeStatus id="54C9881AFF9FAF75FE612D1F94859C67" box="[388,491,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE7DFF9FAF75FE122D1F97539C67" box="[503,573,331,357]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">CNIN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED63AE7DFF9FAF75FDA72D1F97D49C67" box="[578,698,331,357]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wfd-7x2v" name="Instituto de BiIología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="University or college">IBUNAM</collectionCode>
): Female.
<collectingCountry id="F3657628FF9FAF75FCCD2D1F96EC9C67" box="[808,898,331,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">México</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B6F85AFF9FAF75FC6E2D1F96869C67" box="[907,1000,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EAD6063FF9FAF75FC142D1F91329C67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F:8EAD6063FF9FAF75FC142D1F91329C67" box="[1009,1116,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="Tasquillo" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Tasquillo</location>
, 19°50´135´´ N, 99°16´326´´ W,
<date id="FFCC1078FF9FAF75FF592D3B942D9C8B" box="[188,323,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" value="2018-09-28">
<collectingDate id="EF88E990FF9FAF75FF592D3B942D9C8B" box="[188,323,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" value="2018-09-28">28-IX-2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from roots of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FDD62D3B916E9C88" authority=", J. Solis de la Rosa" authorityName="J. Solis de la Rosa" box="[563,1024,367,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Argemone" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochroleuca">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FDD62D3B96479C8B" box="[563,809,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Argemone ochroleuca</emphasis>
, J. Solis de la Rosa
</taxonomicName>
col
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CE5FF9FAF75FBD32D24979E9CAF" collectingDate="2018-09-28" collectionCode="CNIN-IBUNAM" country="Mexico" location="Tasquillo" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FBD32D2491C69C8B" box="[1078,1192,368,393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<typeStatus id="54C9881AFF9FAF75FBD32D2491C69C8B" box="[1078,1192,368,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63AE7DFF9FAF75FB532D3B90139C8B" box="[1206,1405,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">CNIN-IBUNAM</collectionCode>
):
<specimenCount id="9D74FD31FF9FAF75FA6B2D3B94EC9CAF" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="female">9 specimens 3 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D74FD31FF9FAF75FE682DC794899CAF" box="[397,487,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
. Same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF9FAF75FF222DE396089E17" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222DE396089E17" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222DE3942C9CD3" bold="true" box="[199,322,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species belongs to the nominal subgenus (
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FC462DEC969B9CD3" box="[931,1013,440,465]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FC462DEC969B9CD3" box="[931,1013,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Bracon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Currently, 19 species of this genus have been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F3657628FF9FAF75FE532D8F97609CF7" box="[438,526,475,501]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">México</collectingCountry>
, with three of them being associated with weevil larvae:
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FB6B2D8895929F1B" authority="Wharton" authorityName="Wharton" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressitarsus">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FB6B2D8890F29CF7" box="[1166,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Bracon compressitarsus</emphasis>
Wharton
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FEE32E5494C19F1B" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1836" box="[262,431,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellitor">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FEE32E5494109F1B" box="[262,382,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. mellitor</emphasis>
Say
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FE0D2E5497A69F1B" authority="Cresson." authorityName="Cresson." box="[488,712,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuperus">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FE0D2E54970E9F1B" box="[488,608,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. nuperus</emphasis>
Cresson.
</taxonomicName>
The new species can be distinguished from the described species from
<collectingRegion id="49B6F85AFF9FAF75FF302E7794239F3F" box="[213,333,547,573]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Mexico by</collectingRegion>
the following combination of characters: head, pronotum and mesonotal lobes largely dark brown to black (entire body piceous yellow in
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FD882E1C97879F63" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1836" box="[621,745,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellitor">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FD882E1C97879F63" box="[621,745,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. mellitor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FD1E2E1396109F63" box="[763,894,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1692,1716]" captionTargetBox="[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bracon hidalguensis sp. nov., holotype female, except G paratype male. A) mesoscutum, dorsal view; B) head, frontal view; C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; D) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal view; F) second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal view; G) mesosoma, lateral view; H) fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282318/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Figs 2A–D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FC682E1396A29F63" box="[909,972,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,750,774]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,726]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[151,1436,181,726]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of B. hidalguensis sp. nov. A) paratype male, lateral view; B) holotype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282320/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">3A,B</figureCitation>
); propodeum rugose-coriaceous (largely smooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FEE92E38948E9F87" authorityName="Wharton" authorityYear="1983" box="[268,480,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressitarsus">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FEE92E38948E9F87" box="[268,480,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. compressitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FDF02E3897E09F87" box="[533,654,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuperus">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FDF02E3897E09F87" box="[533,654,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. nuperus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and second metasomal tegum rugulose-coriaceous medially (largely smooth with a median anterior carina in
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FD812EC496579FAB" authorityName="Wharton" authorityYear="1983" box="[612,825,656,681]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressitarsus">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FD812EC496579FAB" box="[612,825,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. compressitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FCB72EDB96C79FAB" box="[850,937,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1692,1716]" captionTargetBox="[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bracon hidalguensis sp. nov., holotype female, except G paratype male. A) mesoscutum, dorsal view; B) head, frontal view; C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; D) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal view; F) second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal view; G) mesosoma, lateral view; H) fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282318/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
). One North American species,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FAF72EC4946F9FCF" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortriciae">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FAF72EC490F29FAB" box="[1298,1436,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. tortriciae</emphasis>
Ashmead
</taxonomicName>
is known to attack the weevil species
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FD4F2EE791179FCF" authority="(Yu et al. 2016)" baseAuthorityName="Yu" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[682,1145,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Conotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nenuphar">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FD4F2EE796AE9FCF" box="[682,960,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Conotrachelus nenuphar</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B49FF9FAF75FC2B2EE7911F9FCF" author="Yu, D. S. K. &amp; van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K." box="[974,1137,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" refId="ref4300" refString="Yu, D. S. K., van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K. (2016) Taxapad 2016. Ichneumonoidea 2015 (Biological and taxonomical information), Taxapad Interactive Catalogue. Nepean, Ottawa. [database on flash dive]" type="book" year="2016">
Yu
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FC132EE091409FCF" box="[1014,1070,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; however,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FB152EE090F39FCF" authority="Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón, 2023" authorityName="Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón" authorityYear="2023" box="[1264,1437,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hidalguensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FB152EE090F39FCF" box="[1264,1437,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. hidalguensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF722E83959F9FF3" bold="true" box="[151,241,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557D1FF9FAF75FF722E83959F9FF3" box="[151,241,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished by the latter species by its sculptured propodeum (smooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FB692E8C907B9FF3" box="[1164,1301,728,753]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortriciae">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FB692E8C907B9FF3" box="[1164,1301,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. tortriciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and colour pattern (metasoma with extensive dark patterns in
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF9FAF75FD292EA896389E17" box="[716,854,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortriciae">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FD292EA896389E17" box="[716,854,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">B. tortriciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF9FAF75FF222F4B95889ADF" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222F4B94969913" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222F4B94379E3B" bold="true" box="[199,345,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FE842F4B97759E3B" box="[353,539,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<typeStatus id="54C9881AFF9FAF75FE842F4B94A69E3B" box="[353,456,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Holotype</typeStatus>
female
</emphasis>
. Body length 3.0 mm (
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FCC12F4B96139E3B" box="[804,893,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1692,1716]" captionTargetBox="[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bracon hidalguensis sp. nov., holotype female, except G paratype male. A) mesoscutum, dorsal view; B) head, frontal view; C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; D) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal view; F) second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal view; G) mesosoma, lateral view; H) fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282318/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
); fore wing
<quantity id="4C8A9B5DFF9FAF75FBEC2F4B910F9E38" box="[1033,1121,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FB942F4B91A69E38" box="[1137,1224,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1692,1716]" captionTargetBox="[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[271,1315,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bracon hidalguensis sp. nov., holotype female, except G paratype male. A) mesoscutum, dorsal view; B) head, frontal view; C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; D) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal view; F) second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal view; G) mesosoma, lateral view; H) fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282318/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor 0.9 × longer than metasoma.
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FE7A2F1794809E5F" box="[415,494,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Colour</emphasis>
: head, pronotum and mesoscutal lobes dark brown to black; propleuron, scutellum, propodeum and mesopleuron dark brown to honey yellow; median area of mesoscutum, scutellar disc, metasoma and legs honey yellow, last tarsal segment and claws black; eyes silverish black, anterior and posterior area surrounding eye honey yellow; mandibles honey yellow, black at tip; clypeus, malar space and maxillary and labial palpi honey; antennae dark brown. Wings hyaline, veins and pterostigma brown. Ovipositor sheaths dark brown to black, ovipositor honey yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF22284F907A99C7" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF22284F94639937" box="[199,269,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Head:</emphasis>
Width 1.6 × its median length (dorsal view). Transverse diameter of eye 1.6 × wider than temple (dorsal view), 1.4 × as high as broad (lateral view). Vertex and temple smooth and polished, frons smooth-slightly coriaceous; face slightly rugose-coriaceous, sparsely setose medially, densely setose laterally. Clypeus granulated, with long dense hairs at the base. Malar space 0.3 × height of eye. Antenna with 25 flagellomeres (one antenna broken); scape and pedicel smooth and sparsely setose; segments broad, cylindrical, terminal flagellomere acuminate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222884910E9878" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222884945199EB" box="[199,319,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: Length 1.5 × its maximum height, mostly smooth and polished. Propleuron coriaceous. Lateral mesoscutal lobes slightly coriaceous near notauli. Notauli distinct, narrow and smooth, not joining. Median area of mesoscutum smooth. Scutellar disc smooth, with long, dense setae. Scutellar sulcus deep and narrow, with seven transversal carinae. Propodeum strongly rugose-coriaceous, longitudinal median carina short, about one fourth length of propodeum. Metapleuron slightly rugose-coriaceous, with long, sparse setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF2229D097679B0B" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF2229D0947B989F" box="[199,277,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Wings:</emphasis>
Fore wing length 3.0 × its maximum width. Pterostigma 2.8 × longer than width. Vein R1 1.7 × longer than pterostigma. Vein 3RSa 2.1 × longer than vein r, 0.8 × as long as vein 3RSb, 1.8 × longer than vein 2RS. First submarginal cell 1.3 × longer than wide, as long as first discal cell. Hind wing about 6.3 × longer than wide. Vein M+CU 0.5 × as long as vein
<specimenCount id="9D74FD31FF9FAF75FE3E29BB97679B0B" box="[475,521,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" type="generic">1M.</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222A4090389B53" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222A4094689B2F" box="[199,262,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Legs:</emphasis>
Coxae, femora and tibiae smooth-acinose, with sparse setae. Tarsal claws with basal lobe. Basitarsus of hind tarsus as long as second to fifth tarsomeres combined. Hind coxa 1.8 × longer than its maximum width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222A08948D9A07" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222A08942B9B77" box="[199,325,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Metasoma:</emphasis>
Metasoma as long as head and mesosoma combined. First tergite short, 0.6 × as long as its maximum width, with a pentagonal-like shaped area surrounded by two lateral carinae. Second tergite coriaceous to rugulose coriaceous medially, striate in “V-like” shape medio-basally, suture between second and third terga slightly sinuous, remaining terga coriaceous. Ovipositor 0.9 × longer than metasoma; dorsal valve with a single nodus, ventral valves apically with three serrations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222B5B97579A73" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222B5B94519A2B" bold="true" box="[199,319,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Variation.</emphasis>
Body length 2.7–3.0 mm; fore wing
<quantity id="4C8A9B5DFF9FAF75FD0A2B5B96159A28" box="[751,891,1807,1834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.2 mm</quantity>
. Median area of mesoscutum honey yellow top black dorsally; metasoma, tibiae and tarsi honey yellow to brown. Ovipositor, 0.7–0.9 x longer than metasoma. Scutellar disc honey yellow to brown
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF9FAF75FF222B2F95889ADF" blockId="3.[151,1437,331,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF9FAF75FF222B2F94789A97" bold="true" box="[199,278,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Males.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4C8A9B5DFF9FAF75FE4F2B2F975E9A94" box="[426,560,1915,1942]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.4 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13492A3DFF9FAF75FDD82B2F97F89A97" box="[573,662,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,750,774]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,726]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[151,1436,181,726]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of B. hidalguensis sp. nov. A) paratype male, lateral view; B) holotype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282320/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="593">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
); forewing 2.0–
<quantity id="4C8A9B5DFF9FAF75FCA32B2F96F39A94" box="[838,925,1915,1942]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="593" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
.Antennae with 23–24 flagellomeres.Anterior and posterior area surrounding eye brown and less distinctive. Scutellar disc and metasoma honey yellow to brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0D6630FF98AF72FF7D2AC891D19BFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282318" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8282318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8282318/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" startId="4.[152,255,1692,1716]" targetBox="[271,1315,181,1668]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF98AF72FF7D2AC891D19BFE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1692,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF98AF72FF7D2AC894749BB6" bold="true" box="[152,282,1692,1716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D3BFF98AF72FEC72AC9949A9BB6" authority="Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón, 2023" authorityName="Rosa &amp; Martínez &amp; Benites &amp; Hernández-Cumplido &amp; Zaldívar-Riverón" authorityYear="2023" box="[290,500,1692,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hidalguensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF98AF72FEC72AC9949A9BB6" box="[290,500,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">Bracon hidalguensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF98AF72FE192AC9973A9BB7" bold="true" box="[508,596,1693,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557D1FF98AF72FE192AC9973E9BB7" box="[508,592,1693,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
holotype female, except G paratype male. A) mesoscutum, dorsal view; B) head, frontal view; C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; D) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal view; F) second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal view; G) mesosoma, lateral view; H) fore and hind wings.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF98AF72FF222B1B97959A6B" box="[199,763,1870,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF98AF72FF222B1B97959A6B" blockId="4.[199,1184,1870,1933]" box="[199,763,1870,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CE5FF98AF72FF222B1B97999A6B" box="[199,759,1870,1897]" country="Mexico" location="Tasquillo" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF98AF72FF222B1B94089A6A" bold="true" box="[199,358,1870,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">
<typeStatus id="54C9881AFF98AF72FF222B1B946C9A6B" box="[199,258,1871,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EAD6063FF98AF72FE892B1B94B99A6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87AEFF9FAF72FF722C8B91CE9A8F:8EAD6063FF98AF72FE892B1B94B99A6B" box="[364,471,1871,1897]" country="Mexico" name="Tasquillo" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Tasquillo</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6F85AFF98AF72FE072B1B97519A6B" box="[482,575,1871,1897]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
, central
<collectingCountry id="F3657628FF98AF72FD7B2B1B97999A6B" box="[670,759,1871,1897]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3686533FF98AF72FF222B2791CE9A8F" box="[199,1184,1907,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD36B8FF98AF72FF222B2791CE9A8F" blockId="4.[199,1184,1870,1933]" box="[199,1184,1907,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B906EAAAFF98AF72FF222B2794209A8F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1907,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species was named after the state where it was collected,
<collectingRegion id="49B6F85AFF98AF72FBDB2B2791F29A8F" box="[1086,1180,1907,1933]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="4" pageNumber="594">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink