478 lines
74 KiB
XML
478 lines
74 KiB
XML
<document id="5956D5AF48FC9190B96AEDF756DCE5FD" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2021.1903601" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5475478" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630928181910" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Conde-Vela, Víctor M." docDate="2021" docId="03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.55.7-8.351-455.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 55 (7 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1903601" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schroder 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="410" masterDocId="FFE2FFE2163979480D4BFF87DB0DFFCB" masterDocTitle="Revision of Laeonereis Hartman, 1945 (Annelida: Phyllodocida: Gymnonereidinae), with a review of shaft morphology in nereidids" masterLastPageNumber="455" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="406" updateTime="1699283042019" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A735D5F3F536738E8DD6164B0AD46DA2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E9D0A8615E2B1277B8F4E43CBB6ACAFA">
|
||
<mods:title id="C297361FAB49EDBA6BDB0E5D03394B95">Revision of Laeonereis Hartman, 1945 (Annelida: Phyllodocida: Gymnonereidinae), with a review of shaft morphology in nereidids</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6F6FBC8588AC4FF8586DD796015859B6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="335540868A2A0FC6D057D058E200560D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="DE04106474F05CF064BF77F19C9C39B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F8A02E927A5CE19FAADD2C668D2B148D">Conde-Vela, Víctor M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1BA841DF374F42066BCC6C9A9B213317">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="78BC503DDB21F09030476DC0F4421699" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B0E11ABE31EB5FA9CB256A41FE257112">
|
||
<mods:title id="A6616AAB6DDED5953FC3DDA0054C0638">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="177300C673CF8A0123AE16125D12A9B3">
|
||
<mods:date id="7538210D1F3D402A654521BF17CD9222">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="98D0E6AD6A5F43D8331C22E93AE4DFC2" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="AE7FA4DDA71F8A869A5B837556CC84A4">2021-06-11</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="ED309AE0FDFFBD6D5460558EB70CB3E2" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="76D12A6C38451C5126666C5CF2D99C37">55</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0C4A911A73047C4727EF5D0C82DA79E3" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="1615DEC4B8C420CC3F38A598251DFACF">7 - 8</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E0B483D1A7ECD0F224F4AC1D446A8749" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D28B5BE43C3A556A4B1426A44C6040DA">381</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="CEE08A7789D47FB8145FC0A6D0167005">455</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="EFFFD843B8CEF5E1E51480BFAD28A8F4">
|
||
<mods:url id="40C8818DD8354149B6E38649E16E2664">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1903601</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="24268EB42FE80AAC04F233E39DC8B950">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A735E19290E3005616C7C10B3CAE3332" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2021.1903601</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="11161B99C3B79F04EB347A5A277F5FD4" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A1AE61B79D55F92446B0AD0D61BB7B0F" type="Zenodo-Dep">5475478</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="96E5CC677276A34AB2BD57DE65988DEA" type="ZooBank">830E06E0-858C-4952-9FED-761BB77A75C6</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686507162079510C36FF09D8ABFF63" box="[381,934,142,168]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510C36FF09D8ABFF63" blockId="25.[381,934,142,203]" box="[381,934,142,168]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<heading id="D08581E0162079510C36FF09D8ABFF63" box="[381,934,142,168]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" reason="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162079510C36FF09D8ABFF63" ID-CoL="6NTL3" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1959" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[381,934,142,168]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510C36FF09D97DFF63" bold="true" box="[381,624,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Laeonereis brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162079510F3CFF09D8ABFF63" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[631,934,142,168]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" pagination="69 - 183" refId="ref36620" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1959. Zur okologie der polychaeten des mangrove-estero-gebietes von El salvador. Beitr Neotrop Fauna. 1 (2): 69 - 183. doi: 10.1080 / 01650525909380612." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartmann-Schröder, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686507162079510CFBFF36D879FF00" box="[432,884,177,203]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510CFBFF36D879FF00" blockId="25.[381,934,142,203]" box="[432,884,177,203]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162079510CF3FF36D928FF00" box="[440,549,177,203]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[160,225,1318,1341]" captionTargetBox="[163,1150,142,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-11@15.[163,1153,142,1286]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Foregut, papillae and jaws in Laeonereis species. (a) non-type specimen of L. acuta (ECOSUR- P3102), ventral dissection; (b) non-type specimen of L. pandoensis (ECOSUR-P3103), dorsal dissection; (c) and (d) rounded papillae in area VIII from paratype of L. orensanzi comb. nov. (UANL 7840); (e) rodlike, verticillate papillae from syntype of L. culveri from area IV (USNM 541); (f) everted pharynx from paratype of L. longula sp. nov. (USNM 1490792), labels indicate papillae on the pharyngeal areas; (g) left jaw of the paratype of L. brunnea (USNM 43404), dorsal view; (h) left jaw of the syntype of L. culveri (USNM 541), dorsal view; (i) left jaw of the paratype of L. longula sp.nov. (USNM 1490792), dorsal view; (j) left jaw of L. orensanzi comb. nov. (UANL 7840), dorsal view; (k) left jaw of non-type of L. pandoensis (ECOSUR-P3103), dorsal view. Dark areas in (a) and (b) are due to remnants of Shirlastain staining; (f) is stained with methyl green. Scale bars: a, b = 0.5 mm; c–e, j = 25 µm; f–i, k = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations:Es, oesophagus; Jw, jaw; Pa, papilla; Ph, pharynx; Pp, palpophore; Ps, palpostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475488/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Figures 5</figureCitation>
|
||
(g), 6, 11(a–f),
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162079510F81FF36D836FF00" box="[714,827,177,203]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–j))
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686507162079510D8BFF61D9CDFE8F" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510D8BFF61DA60FEEA" blockId="25.[192,1156,230,324]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211A2162079510D8BFF61DA60FEEA" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD3109D162079510D8BFF61D825FF34" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[192,808,230,255]" page="138" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" year="1959">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162079510D8BFF61D825FF34" ID-CoL="6NTL3" authority="Hartmann-Schroder 1959: 135 - 138" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityPageNumber="135 - 138" authorityYear="1959" box="[192,808,230,255]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510D8BFF61DA98FF34" box="[192,405,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Laeonereis brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162079510CD6FF61D825FF34" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[413,808,230,255]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" pagination="69 - 183" refId="ref36620" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1959. Zur okologie der polychaeten des mangrove-estero-gebietes von El salvador. Beitr Neotrop Fauna. 1 (2): 69 - 183. doi: 10.1080 / 01650525909380612." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartmann-Schröder 1959: 135–138</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 92–99.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD3109D162079510EF8FF61DF8CFF34" author="Dean HK" box="[947,1153,230,255]" page="43" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162079510EF8FF61DF8CFF34" author="Dean HK" box="[947,1153,230,255]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" pagination="37 - 67" refId="ref35850" refString="Dean HK. 2001. Some Nereididae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop. 40 (2): 37 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Dean 2001: 43–44</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 10–13.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510D8BFEACD9CDFE8F" blockId="25.[192,1156,230,324]" box="[192,704,299,324]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211A2162079510D8BFEACD9CDFE8F" box="[192,704,299,324]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD3109D162079510D8BFEACD956FE8F" author="Pettibone MH" box="[192,603,299,324]" page="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" year="1971">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162079510D8BFEACD956FE8F" ID-CoL="6NTL2" authority="Pettibone 1971: 15" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1971" box="[192,603,299,324]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="culveri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510D8BFEACDA8DFE8F" box="[192,384,299,324]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Laeonereis culveri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162079510CC3FEACD956FE8F" author="Pettibone MH" box="[392,603,299,324]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref37751" refString="Pettibone MH. 1971. Revision of some species referred to Leptonereis, Nicon, and Laeonereis (Polychaeta: Nereididae). Smithsonian Contrib Zool. 104: 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1971">Pettibone 1971: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510F20FEACD9BEFE8F" box="[619,691,299,324]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">partim</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686507162079530DEBFEF1D956FF00" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510DEBFEF1DA49FE5B" blockId="25.[160,1155,374,469]" box="[160,324,374,400]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510DEBFEF1DA49FE5B" bold="true" box="[160,324,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510DEBFE1DD94AFE1E" blockId="25.[160,1155,374,469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510DEBFE1DD936FE78" box="[160,571,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
Western Tropical Pacific,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C162079510CF2FE1DD93AFE78" box="[441,567,410,435]" name="El Salvador" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510F0EFE1DDA37FE1E" country="El Salvador" location="Jaltepeque" municipality="Coll" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162079510F0EFE1DD9BFFE78" box="[581,690,410,435]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
USNM 43404 (3),
|
||
<location id="8EAD6057162079510EC2FE1DDF09FE78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9:8EAD6057162079510EC2FE1DDF09FE78" box="[905,1028,410,435]" country="El Salvador" municipality="Coll" name="Jaltepeque" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Jaltepeque</location>
|
||
estuary,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C16207951093BFE1DDA0EFE1E" name="El Salvador" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACF6162079510C46FE3BDA37FE1E" box="[269,314,444,469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Coll</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510C70FE3BDA54FE1E" box="[315,345,444,469]" country="El Salvador" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Jaltepeque" municipality="Coll" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">. G</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Hartmann-Schröder.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510DEBFD8FDA8AFDE9" blockId="25.[160,1156,520,650]" box="[160,391,520,546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510DEBFD8FDA8AFDE9" bold="true" box="[160,391,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510DEBFDACDA27FD41" blockId="25.[160,1156,520,650]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510DEBFDACDAAAFD8F" box="[160,423,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Western Tropical Pacific,</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510CE5FDACDF4BFDAC" accessionNumber="MCZ 84795" collectingDate="1990-12" collectingDateMax="1991-07" collectingDateMin="1990-12" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="El Salvador" latitude="13.316667" location="Estero Jaltepeque" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-88.916664" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510CE5FDACD921FD8F" box="[430,556,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C162079510CE5FDACD925FD8F" box="[430,552,555,580]" name="El Salvador" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE49162079510F79FDACD96BFD8F" box="[562,614,555,580]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
84795 (1),
|
||
<location id="8EAD6057162079510FAAFDACD8A1FD8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9:8EAD6057162079510FAAFDACD8A1FD8F" box="[737,940,555,580]" country="El Salvador" latitude="13.316667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-88.916664" name="Estero Jaltepeque" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Estero Jaltepeque</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7F2FAE162079510EFEFDACDA5EFDAC" firstLocation="Rio Jiboa" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" secondLocation="Rio Lempa">between Rio Jiboa and Rio Lempa</locationDeviation>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510C2EFDC9DAFBFDAC" box="[357,502,590,615]" degrees="13.316667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="13.316667">13.316667°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510F4DFDC9D991FDAC" box="[518,668,590,615]" degrees="88.916667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="-88.916664">88.916667°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFCC104C162079510FFAFDC9D864FDAC" box="[689,873,590,615]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="1990-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A4162079510FFAFDC9D864FDAC" box="[689,873,590,615]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="1990-12">December 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
or
|
||
<date id="FFCC104C162079510ED3FDC9DF04FDAC" box="[920,1033,590,615]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="1991-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A4162079510ED3FDC9DF04FDAC" box="[920,1033,590,615]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="1991-07">July 1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687535A162079510952FDC9DF4BFDAC" box="[1049,1094,590,615]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD116207951090DFDC9DF67FDAC" accessionNumber="MCZ 84795" box="[1094,1130,590,615]" collectingDate="1990-12" collectingDateMax="1991-07" collectingDateMin="1990-12" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="El Salvador" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="13.316667" location="Estero Jaltepeque" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-88.916664" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1">. O</materialsCitation>
|
||
.A. Molina-Lara.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079520DEBFD31DAD0F978" blockId="25.[160,1156,694,823]" lastBlockId="26.[160,1156,1621,1715]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510DEBFD31DAF0FD39" collectingDate="2007-10-12" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" latitude="5.551333" location="Bahia Chatham" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.04105" municipality="Cocos Island" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCode="MCZ 145936" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510DEBFD31DA17FD04" box="[160,282,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C162079510DEBFD31DA1BFD04" box="[160,278,694,719]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD49EF7162079510C69FD31DAB4FD04" box="[290,441,694,719]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">MCZ 145936</specimenCode>
|
||
(1),
|
||
<location id="8EAD6057162079510CBCFD31D9BDFD04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9:8EAD6057162079510CBCFD31D9BDFD04" box="[503,688,694,719]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="5.551333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.04105" municipality="Cocos Island" name="Bahia Chatham" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Bahia Chatham</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACF6162079510F8BFD31D85AFD04" box="[704,855,694,719]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Cocos Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510E21FD31D8FEFD04" box="[874,1011,694,719]" degrees="5.551333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="5.551333">5.551333°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510948FD31DBB6FD39" degrees="87.041056" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="-87.04105">87.041056° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFCC104C162079510D92FD5EDABBFD39" box="[217,438,729,754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="2007-10-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A4162079510D92FD5EDABBFD39" box="[217,438,729,754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="2007-10-12">12 October 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687535A162079510C85FD5EDAF0FD39" box="[462,509,729,754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510CB6FD5ED92BFD39" box="[509,550,729,754]" collectingDate="2007-10-12" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="5.551333" location="Bahia Chatham" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.04105" municipality="Cocos Island" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1">. H</materialsCitation>
|
||
.K. Dean
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510FDFFD5ED89AFCDF" accessionNumber="MCZ 34777" collectingDate="1986-09" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.633333" location="Golfito" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.166664" municipality="Golfo Dulce" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE49162079510FE0FD5ED9EDFD39" box="[683,736,729,754]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
34777 (1),
|
||
<location id="8EAD6057162079510ECDFD5ED8DAFD39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9:8EAD6057162079510ECDFD5ED8DAFD39" box="[902,983,729,754]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.166664" municipality="Golfo Dulce" name="Golfito" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Golfito</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACF6162079510EA4FD5EDF8EFD39" box="[1007,1155,729,754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Golfo Dulce</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510DECFD7CDA3DFCDF" box="[167,304,763,788]" degrees="8.633333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="8.633333">8.633333°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510C0DFD7CDAEEFCDF" box="[326,483,763,788]" degrees="83.166667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="-83.166664">83.166667°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), intertidal,
|
||
<date id="FFCC104C162079510FC8FD7CD85CFCDF" box="[643,849,763,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="1986-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A4162079510FC8FD7CD85CFCDF" box="[643,849,763,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" value="1986-09">September 1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687535A162079510E23FD7CD89AFCDF" box="[872,919,763,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079510EDCFD7CD8B6FCDF" accessionNumber="MCZ 34777" box="[919,955,763,788]" collectingDate="1986-09" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="8.633333" location="Golfito" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.166664" municipality="Golfo Dulce" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1">. J</materialsCitation>
|
||
.A. Vargas
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162079520972FD7CD906F9A5" accessionNumber="MCZ 34779" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="407" latitude="8.633333" location="Golfo Dulce" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.166664" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE49162079510904FD7CDF89FCDF" box="[1103,1156,763,788]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
34779 (1),
|
||
<location id="8EAD6057162079510C6CFC99DABBFCFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9:8EAD6057162079510C6CFC99DABBFCFC" box="[295,438,798,823]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.166664" name="Golfo Dulce" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Golfo Dulce</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510C81FC99D959FCFC" box="[458,596,798,823]" degrees="8.633333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="8.633333">8.633333°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162079510F2EFC99D80CFCFC" box="[613,769,798,823]" degrees="83.166667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" precision="1" value="-83.166664">83.166667°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), in sediments around roots of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162379520DEBF9D2DAC3F9A5" box="[160,462,1621,1646]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mangle">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162379520DEBF9D2DA8CF9A5" box="[160,385,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Rhizophora mangle</emphasis>
|
||
, 1996
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687535A162379520C97F9D2D906F9A5" box="[476,523,1621,1646]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162379520F40F9D2D923F9A5" accessionNumber="MCZ 34779" box="[523,558,1621,1646]" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="8.633333" location="Golfo Dulce" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.166664" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1">. H</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Butner
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162379520FC6F9D2DA5FF978" accessionNumber="MCZ 34769" collectingDate="1996-07" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.0" location="Punta Morales" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="-84.96667" municipality="Gulf of Nicoya" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE49162379520FD7F9D2D9DCF9A5" box="[668,721,1621,1646]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
34769 (1), off boat ramp, N side of
|
||
<location id="8EAD6057162379520DEBF9F0DA58F95B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB879A162079550C36FF09DA33FDC9:8EAD6057162379520DEBF9F0DA58F95B" box="[160,341,1655,1680]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.0" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="-84.96667" municipality="Gulf of Nicoya" name="Punta Morales" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Punta Morales</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACF6162379520C20F9F0D92BF95B" box="[363,550,1655,1680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Gulf of Nicoya</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162379520F0AF9F0D976F95B" box="[577,635,1655,1680]" degrees="10" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" precision="55555" value="10.0">10°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE46504B162379520FD9F9F0D823F95B" box="[658,814,1655,1680]" degrees="84.966667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" precision="1" value="-84.96667">84.966667°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), in upper intertidal mud,
|
||
<date id="FFCC104C162379520DEBF91DDA19F978" box="[160,276,1690,1715]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" value="1996-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A4162379520DEBF91DDA19F978" box="[160,276,1690,1715]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" value="1996-07">July 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687535A162379520C68F91DDA5FF978" box="[291,338,1690,1715]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CD1162379520C18F91DDA7EF978" accessionNumber="MCZ 34769" box="[339,371,1690,1715]" collectingDate="1996-07" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Coll" country="Costa Rica" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="10.0" location="Punta Morales" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="-84.96667" municipality="Gulf of Nicoya" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1">. H</materialsCitation>
|
||
.K. Dean.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D6604162079510DEBF9ADDADAF952" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" startId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" targetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162079510DEBF9ADDADAF952" blockId="25.[160,1156,1578,1689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510DEBF9ADDA04F98A" bold="true" box="[160,265,1578,1601]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162079510C5AF9ADD9DBF98A" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1959" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[273,726,1578,1601]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162079510C5AF9ADDAC3F98A" box="[273,462,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="406">Laeonereis brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162079510C9CF9ADD9DBF98A" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[471,726,1578,1601]" pageId="25" pageNumber="406" pagination="69 - 183" refId="ref36620" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1959. Zur okologie der polychaeten des mangrove-estero-gebietes von El salvador. Beitr Neotrop Fauna. 1 (2): 69 - 183. doi: 10.1080 / 01650525909380612." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartmann-Schröder, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D6604162379520DEBFAF2D8DCF9D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" startId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" targetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162379520DEBFAF2D8DCF9D4" blockId="26.[160,1156,1397,1567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162379520DEBFAF2DA01FA47" bold="true" box="[160,268,1397,1420]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162379520C52FAF2D9E5FA47" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1959" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[281,744,1397,1420]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162379520C52FAF2DAD4FA47" box="[281,473,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Laeonereis brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162379520CAEFAF2D9E5FA47" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[485,744,1397,1420]" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" pagination="69 - 183" refId="ref36620" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1959. Zur okologie der polychaeten des mangrove-estero-gebietes von El salvador. Beitr Neotrop Fauna. 1 (2): 69 - 183. doi: 10.1080 / 01650525909380612." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartmann-Schröder, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (a–j), paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162379520E88FAF2DF8EFA47" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[963,1155,1397,1420]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="26" pageNumber="407" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162379520E88FAF2DF8EFA47" box="[963,1155,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="407">Laeonereis brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530DEBFF09DA3BFF63" blockId="27.[160,603,142,203]" box="[160,310,142,168]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162279530DEBFF09DA3BFF63" bold="true" box="[160,310,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530DEBFF35D956FF00" blockId="27.[160,603,142,203]" box="[160,603,178,203]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C162279530DEBFF35DBC9FF00" box="[160,196,178,203]" name="Iceland" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Perico, Gulf of Fonseca,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C162279530C92FF35D95AFF00" box="[473,599,178,203]" name="El Salvador" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686507162279540DEBFF71DA87FBB9" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530DEBFF71DA2BFEDB" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" box="[160,294,246,272]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162279530DEBFF71DA2BFEDB" bold="true" box="[160,294,246,272]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530DEBFE9DDA9BFDC8" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
Three
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162279530DADFE9DDA59FEF8" box="[230,340,282,307]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(USNM 43404) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530F4DFE9DD961FEF8" box="[518,620,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(a)), largest
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162279530FBBFE9DD859FEF8" box="[752,852,282,307]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
incomplete,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530EAFFE9DDF49FEF8" box="[996,1092,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530DEBFEBADBFEFE9D" box="[160,243,317,342]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at chaetiger 10, 38 chaetigers; second one incomplete, previously dissected,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530DEBFED8DBEDFEB3" box="[160,224,351,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530C6EFED8DA75FEB3" box="[293,376,351,376]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at chaetiger 10, 40 chaetigers; smaller
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162279530E2FFED8D8C5FEB3" box="[868,968,351,376]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
complete,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530908FED8DF8EFEB3" box="[1091,1155,351,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530DAEFE05DA33FE50" box="[229,318,386,411]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at chaetiger 10, 39 chaetigers. Non-type specimen (MCZ 34777) complete (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530C55FE22DA80FE75" box="[286,397,421,446]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(d)),
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530C8DFE22D912FE75" box="[454,543,421,446]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162279530F39FE22D9C6FE75" box="[626,715,421,446]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at chaetiger 10, 50 chaetigers. Specimens brownish, body pigmentation absent, glands pigmented, more conspicuous in anterior chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530D8BFD8ADF51FD7B" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
Prostomium hexagonal, wider than long, anterior margin shallowly cleft, dorsal groove wide and reaching the anterior pair of eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530FCDFDA8D9E1FD83" box="[646,748,559,584]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(b,c,e)); antennae subconical, shorter than dorsal groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530CCDFDD5DAE2FDA0" box="[390,495,594,619]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(c)); eyes reddish, rounded, the two pairs subequal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530977FDD5DBB7FD45" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(b,c,e)). Achaetous ring as long as first chaetiger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530F95FDF2D84BFD45" box="[734,838,629,654]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(b,c,e)); four pairs of anterior cirri, cirrophores conspicuous, longest pair of cirri reaching chaetiger 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530E81FD10DF3FFD7B" box="[970,1074,663,688]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(c)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530D8BFD3DDAB7FCF0" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
Pharynx dissected. Jaws brownish, 17 teeth, cutting edge completely dentate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530963FD3DDF8EFD18" box="[1064,1155,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[160,225,1318,1341]" captionTargetBox="[163,1150,142,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-11@15.[163,1153,142,1286]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Foregut, papillae and jaws in Laeonereis species. (a) non-type specimen of L. acuta (ECOSUR- P3102), ventral dissection; (b) non-type specimen of L. pandoensis (ECOSUR-P3103), dorsal dissection; (c) and (d) rounded papillae in area VIII from paratype of L. orensanzi comb. nov. (UANL 7840); (e) rodlike, verticillate papillae from syntype of L. culveri from area IV (USNM 541); (f) everted pharynx from paratype of L. longula sp. nov. (USNM 1490792), labels indicate papillae on the pharyngeal areas; (g) left jaw of the paratype of L. brunnea (USNM 43404), dorsal view; (h) left jaw of the syntype of L. culveri (USNM 541), dorsal view; (i) left jaw of the paratype of L. longula sp.nov. (USNM 1490792), dorsal view; (j) left jaw of L. orensanzi comb. nov. (UANL 7840), dorsal view; (k) left jaw of non-type of L. pandoensis (ECOSUR-P3103), dorsal view. Dark areas in (a) and (b) are due to remnants of Shirlastain staining; (f) is stained with methyl green. Scale bars: a, b = 0.5 mm; c–e, j = 25 µm; f–i, k = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations:Es, oesophagus; Jw, jaw; Pa, papilla; Ph, pharynx; Pp, palpophore; Ps, palpostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475488/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
(g)). Maxillary ring: tuft of verticillate rod-like papillae almost inconspicuous, only visible after staining, present in areas I–IV. Oral ring: small papillae in areas VI; papillae inconspicuous in areas VII–VIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530D8BFCC3D8FBFC23" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
Pattern of pedal glands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530C90FCC3D934FC96" box="[475,569,836,861]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1118,1141]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,1086]" captionTargetId="figure-159@17.[163,1153,142,1087]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 6. Arrangement of pedal glands in Laeonereis species. Abbreviations: DoG = dorsal gland; LoG = lower distal pedal gland; MeG = medial pedal gland; PrG = proximal pedal gland; UpG = upper distal pedal gland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475490/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). UpG subconical and shorter than MeG in anterior chaetigers, splitting into two or three smaller glands towards middle chaetigers. LoG elliptical and subequal to UpG in anterior chaetigers, becoming narrower in middle chaetigers. MeG ovoid and subequal to PoG in anterior chaetigers, becoming shorter than in middle chaetigers. PoG becoming larger towards middle chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530D8BFC75DA42FB35" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
First two chaetigers with neuroaciculae only; remaining ones with both noto- and neuroaciculae. In first two chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530F19FB92D9B3FBE5" box="[594,702,1045,1070]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(a)), dorsal cirri digitiform. Dorsal ligules subconical, 1.2 times longer than wide, 4–5 times longer than dorsal cirri, as long as neuropodial postchaetal lobes; neuroacicular ligules digitiform, as long as wide; postchaetal lobes subconical, blunt, twice as long as wide, twice as long as neuroacicular ligules, 1.2 times longer than neuropodial ventral ligules; neuropodial ventral ligules subconical, blunt, 2.5 times wider than long, 2.5 times longer than ventral cirri. Ventral cirri subconical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279530D8BFA80DA0BF993" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
In anterior chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530CF5FA80D926FAEB" box="[446,555,1287,1312]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(b,c)), dorsal cirri linguiform. Notopodial dorsal ligules slightly lanceolate to subconical, 1.6 times wider than long, 6–7 times longer than dorsal cirri, 4 times longer than prechaetal lobes, 1.4 times longer than notopodial ventral ligules; prechaetal lobes digitiform, 1.6 times wider than long; notopodial ventral ligules subconical, blunt, 1.3 times longer than wide, 3.5 times longer than prechaetal lobes, as long as neuropodial postchaetal lobes. Neuropodial postchaetal lobes subconical, blunt, as long as wide, as long as neuroacicular ligules; neuroacicular ligules subconical, as long as wide, 1.6–2.0 times longer than neuropodial ventral ligules; neuropodial ventral ligules subconical, blunt, 3.2 times wider than long, 2 times longer than ventral cirri. Ventral cirri cirriform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162279540D8BF9E5DA91FE9E" blockId="27.[160,1156,246,1728]" lastBlockId="28.[160,1156,142,1138]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">
|
||
In middle chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162279530CF5F9E5D920F9B0" box="[446,557,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="408">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(d)), dorsal cirri digitiform. Notopodial dorsal ligules subconical, 2.0–2.5 wider than long, 4 times longer than dorsal cirri, 5–6 times longer than prechaetal lobes, 2 times longer than notopodial ventral ligules; prechaetal lobes rounded, 2 times wider than long, becoming gradually shorter and disappearing towards posterior end; notopodial ventral ligules subconical, 1.3 times longer than wide, 6 times longer than prechaetal lobes. Neuroacicular ligules subconical, 2 times wider than long, 4 times longer than neuropodial ventral ligules; postchaetal lobes absent; neuropodial ventral ligules subconical, 5.5 times wider than long, 3.5 times longer than ventral cirri; ventral cirri digitiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540D8BFED9D86FFD8C" blockId="28.[160,1156,142,1138]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
In posterior chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162579540C84FED9D937FEBC" box="[463,570,350,375]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(e)), dorsal cirri digitiform. Notopodial dorsal ligules subconical, 1.4 times wider than long, 2.4 times longer than dorsal cirri, 1.3 times longer than notopodial ventral ligules; prechaetal lobes absent; notopodial ventral ligules subconical, 1.3 times longer than wide, as long as neuroacicular ligules. Neuroacicular ligules subconical, 1.4 times longer than wide, 7 times longer than neuropodial ventral ligules; postchaetal lobes absent; neuropodial ventral ligules subconical, 3.4 times wider than long, 1.3 times longer than ventral cirri. Ventral cirri digitiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540D8BFDD6D947FCDC" blockId="28.[160,1156,142,1138]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
In posteriormost chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162579540F5EFDD6D981FDA1" box="[533,652,593,618]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Figure 12f</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal cirri lanceolate. Notopodial dorsal ligules absent, appearing towards anterior end; notopodial ventral ligules subconical, as long as wide, twice as long as dorsal cirri. Neuroacicular ligules subconical, 1.5 times longer than wide, twice as long as notopodial ventral ligules, 6 times longer than neuropodial ventral ligules; neuropodial ventral ligules subconical, 5–6 times wider than long, 4 times longer than ventral cirri.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540D8BFCA6D9FDFCB4" blockId="28.[160,1156,142,1138]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Notochaetae homogomph spinigers. Neurochaetae homogomph spinigers and homogomph falcigers in both supra- and sub-acicular fascicles; supra- and sub-acicular homogomph falcigers appearing from about chaetiger 20.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540D8BFC0ED958FBE6" blockId="28.[160,1156,142,1138]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
Supra-acicular homogomph falcigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162579540F3FFC0ED9EFFC69" box="[628,738,905,930]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(g)) with serrate blades, sharp teeth, blades 11–12 times longer than wide, becoming slightly shorter than posterior chaetigers, distal tooth stout. Sub-acicular homogomph falcigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162579540E6DFC49D895FC2C" box="[806,920,974,999]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="26.[160,225,1397,1420]" captionTargetBox="[168,1153,145,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-43@26.[163,1153,142,1365]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 12. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–j), paratypes of Laeonereis brunnea (USNM 43404). (a) chaetiger 1, right parapodium; (b) chaetiger 9, left parapodium; (c) chaetiger 10, left parapodium; (d) chaetiger 20, right parapodium; (e) chaetiger 38, right parapodium; (f) chaetiger 34, right parapodium; (g) supra-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (h) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 1; (i) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 9; (j) sub-acicular homogomph falciger, chaetiger 38. Scale bars: a, f = 50 µm; b–e = 0.1 mm; g–j = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475502/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(h–j)) with pectinate blades, minute teeth, blades 10–11 longer than wide, becoming slightly shorter than posterior chaetigers, distal tooth stout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540D8BFBB1DA87FBB9" blockId="28.[160,1156,142,1138]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
Pygidium funnel-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162579540CAEFBB1D943FB84" box="[485,590,1078,1103]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(a,f)); anal cirri 3 times longer than width of pygidium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A09162579540DA2FBDEDA5FFBB9" box="[233,338,1113,1138]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[160,225,1578,1601]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-138@25.[163,1153,870,1547]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Laeonereis brunnea Hartmann-Schröder, 1959. (a–c), paratypes (USNM 43404); d–f, nontype (MCZ 34777). (a) whole specimens, dorsal view; (b) anterior end, dorsal view; (c) anterior end, dorsal view; (d) whole specimen, dorsal view; (e) anterior end, dorsal view; (f) posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: a–f = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5475500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5475500/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(a,f)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686507162579550DEBFB19DA33FDC9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540DEBFB19DA0BFB73" blockId="28.[160,1156,1182,1728]" box="[160,262,1182,1208]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540DEBFB19DA0BFB73" bold="true" box="[160,262,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579540DEBFB45D8E2FA60" blockId="28.[160,1156,1182,1728]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
The current description agrees well with the original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540EEDFB45DBEAFB35" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="69 - 183" refId="ref36620" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1959. Zur okologie der polychaeten des mangrove-estero-gebietes von El salvador. Beitr Neotrop Fauna. 1 (2): 69 - 183. doi: 10.1080 / 01650525909380612." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartmann-Schröder (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The original pigmentation pattern is unique among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540E64FB62D8F6FB35" box="[815,1019,1253,1278]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540E64FB62D8AFFB35" box="[815,930,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Laeonereis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although in the specimens the pigments are faded.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540F2AFA80D881FAEB" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[609,908,1287,1312]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="69 - 183" refId="ref36620" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1959. Zur okologie der polychaeten des mangrove-estero-gebietes von El salvador. Beitr Neotrop Fauna. 1 (2): 69 - 183. doi: 10.1080 / 01650525909380612." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartmann-Schröder (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed this species in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540C50FAADDA83FA88" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1945" box="[283,398,1322,1347]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540C50FAADDA83FA88" box="[283,398,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">Laeonereis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the strong resemblance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540E1AFAADDF73FA88" authority="Monro, 1937" authorityName="Monro" authorityYear="1937" box="[849,1150,1322,1347]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pandoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540E1AFAADD8E8FA88" box="[849,997,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. pandoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540EA5FAADDF73FA88" author="Monro CCA" box="[1006,1150,1322,1347]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="241 - 250" refId="ref37324" refString="Monro CCA. 1937. On some freshwater Polychaetes from Uruguay. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 20 (117): 241 - 250. doi: 10.1080 / 00222933708655340." type="journal article" year="1937">Monro, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540DEBFACADA6DFAAD" author="Pettibone MH" box="[160,352,1357,1382]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref37751" refString="Pettibone MH. 1971. Revision of some species referred to Leptonereis, Nicon, and Laeonereis (Polychaeta: Nereididae). Smithsonian Contrib Zool. 104: 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1971">Pettibone (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162579540CBDFACAD957FAAD" box="[502,602,1357,1382]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was incomplete; also, she highlighted a large number of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162579540C69FAE8DA9DFA43" box="[290,400,1391,1416]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
ranging from 21 chaetigers and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162579540E46FAE8D85DFA43" box="[781,848,1391,1416]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length to 55 chaetigers and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B69162579540D99FA15DA2CFA60" box="[210,289,1426,1451]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, but only
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD05162579540F4AFA15D9B7FA60" box="[513,698,1426,1451]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
remain in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162579540E2BFA15D8C9FA60" box="[864,964,1426,1451]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
lot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162579550D8BFA32DA37FEC4" blockId="28.[160,1156,1182,1728]" lastBlockId="29.[160,1156,142,514]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">
|
||
Because of the small size of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162579540F7FFA32D96BFA05" box="[564,614,1461,1486]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540FBFFA32D8BDFA05" author="Pettibone MH" box="[756,944,1461,1486]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref37751" refString="Pettibone MH. 1971. Revision of some species referred to Leptonereis, Nicon, and Laeonereis (Polychaeta: Nereididae). Smithsonian Contrib Zool. 104: 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1971">Pettibone (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarded them as juveniles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540C63FA50DA8BFA3B" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1971" box="[296,390,1495,1520]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="culveri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540C63FA50DA8BFA3B" box="[296,390,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. culveri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540CD2FA50D919FA3B" author="Dean HK" box="[409,532,1495,1520]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="37 - 67" refId="ref35850" refString="Dean HK. 2001. Some Nereididae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop. 40 (2): 37 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Dean 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) examined larger specimens, including topotype material, and found similar features to those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9882E162579540F85FA7DD80DF9D8" box="[718,768,1530,1555]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens, concluding there are enough features to regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540C95F99AD958F9FD" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[478,597,1565,1590]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540C95F99AD958F9FD" box="[478,597,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162579540E70F99AD8CAF9FD" author="Dean HK" box="[827,967,1565,1590]" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" pagination="37 - 67" refId="ref35850" refString="Dean HK. 2001. Some Nereididae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop. 40 (2): 37 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Dean (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
highlighted the following differences between these species: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540F8BF9B8D812F993" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1971" box="[704,799,1599,1624]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="culveri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540F8BF9B8D812F993" box="[704,799,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. culveri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the anterior cirri are subequal, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540C56F9E5DA82F9B0" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[285,399,1634,1659]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540C56F9E5DA82F9B0" box="[285,399,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the posterodorsal pair of anterior cirri are longer than the remaining ones; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540DB6F902DA56F955" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1971" box="[253,347,1669,1694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="culveri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540DB6F902DA56F955" box="[253,347,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. culveri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the anterior margin of the prostomium is incised, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F16257954095BF902DF8EF955" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[1040,1155,1669,1694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E16257954095BF902DF8EF955" box="[1040,1155,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is entire; the neuropodial homogomph falcigers in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162579540E43F920D864F90B" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1971" box="[776,873,1703,1728]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="409" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="culveri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162579540E43F920D864F90B" box="[776,873,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="409">L. culveri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have longer blades and smaller teeth than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162479550CD1FF09D91CFF6C" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[410,529,142,167]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162479550CD1FF09D91CFF6C" box="[410,529,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">L. brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species has been recorded from Bahia Chatham, Cocos Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F365761C162479550C74FF36DAB9FF01" box="[319,436,177,202]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162479550C8EFF36D988FF01" author="Dean HK & Sibaja-Cordero JA & Cortes J" box="[453,645,177,202]" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" pagination="347 - 386" refId="ref35918" refString="Dean HK, Sibaja-Cordero JA, Cortes J. 2012. Polychaetes (Annelida: Polychaeta) of Cocos Island National Park, Pacific Costa Rica. Pac Sci. 66 (3): 347 - 386. doi: 10.2984 / 66.3.8." type="journal article" year="2012">Dean et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but this record deserves a new evaluation because there is no description or illustration of the only specimen recorded to ensure the identification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD368C162479550D8BFE9EDA33FDC9" blockId="29.[160,1156,142,514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162479550D8BFE9EDA97FEF9" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[192,410,281,306]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162479550D8BFE9EDA97FEF9" box="[192,410,281,306]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">Laeonereis brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only known species of the genus having supra-acicular homogomph falcigers; also, it was the only species of the genus known from the Pacific Ocean until the recent description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162479550F03FED9DBDAFE51" authority="de Leon-Gonzalez, Mendez and Navedo, 2017" authorityName="de Leon-Gonzalez, Mendez and Navedo" authorityYear="2017" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="watsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162479550F03FED9D9B8FEBC" box="[584,693,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">L. watsoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162479550FF6FED9DBDAFE51" author="de Leon-Gonzalez JA & Mendez N & Navedo JG" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref35718" refString="de Leon-Gonzalez JA, Mendez N, Navedo JG. 2017. Laeonereis watsoni (Annelida, Nereididae), a new species from western Mexico. J Marine Biol Assoc UK. 98: 1 - 7. doi: 10.1017 / S 0025315417000583." type="journal article" year="2017">de León-González, Méndez and Navedo, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species from the Mexican Pacific, and the differences between them have already been pointed out (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B7D162479550C3CFE23D9CFFE76" author="de Leon-Gonzalez JA & Mendez N & Navedo JG" box="[375,706,420,445]" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref35718" refString="de Leon-Gonzalez JA, Mendez N, Navedo JG. 2017. Laeonereis watsoni (Annelida, Nereididae), a new species from western Mexico. J Marine Biol Assoc UK. 98: 1 - 7. doi: 10.1017 / S 0025315417000583." type="journal article" year="2017">de León-González et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Further differences among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162479550945FE23DF8EFE76" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1959" box="[1038,1155,420,445]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162479550945FE23DF8EFE76" box="[1038,1155,420,445]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">L. brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the related species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162479550CE0FE41D91AFE14" authorityName="de Leon-Gonzalez, Mendez and Navedo" authorityYear="2017" box="[427,535,454,479]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="watsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162479550CE0FE41D91AFE14" box="[427,535,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">L. watsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D0F162479550F06FE41D9D3FE14" authorityName="Monro" authorityYear="1937" box="[589,734,454,479]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Laeonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pandoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA9E162479550F06FE41D9D3FE14" box="[589,734,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="410">L. pandoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are found in the Remarks sections for those species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |