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<document id="73D2CEB84040486D3046603F95933AB1" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4240.1.1SLASH10425" ID-CLB-Dataset="36321" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.375759" ID-GBIF-Dataset="724a3c39-a2cc-44ec-a04c-bca7f2b79ebc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="375759" ID-ZooBank="9A463357-EEE2-4A70-BCB2-573052DB48CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488961761786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Huan-Xi, Salle, John La &amp; Zhu, Chao-Dong" docDate="2017" docId="03DA87F73B57FFAAFF05FBE2FD9AFEE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4240.1.1SLASH10425.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4240 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pediobius tetratomus Thomson 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFE3FF8F3B6AFF94FF92FF9BFFA7FF83" masterDocTitle="Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698437727269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5B0DE1534756D9EAB41B599DCCEFBC02">Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB2AF2E0BF913CD00E504BE4F2DE00B8">Cao, Huan-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="94CCABBA00C75E14123B03A5D52ECCCB">Salle, John La</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3320320E540B4ABB3D80B0EC81E144C">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D084818D3B57FFA9FF05FBE2FD3DFB10" bold="true" box="[151,666,1145,1171]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF05FBE2FD3DFB10" bold="true" box="[151,666,1145,1171]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
34.
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FF51FBE2FD3DFB10" ID-CoL="75YCY" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[195,666,1145,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF51FBE2FE66FB10" bold="true" box="[195,449,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pediobius tetratomus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B57FFA9FE43FBE2FD35FB10" author="Thomson" box="[465,658,1145,1171]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B57FFA9FF05FB07FF5EFB37" blockId="61.[151,666,1145,1205]" box="[151,249,1180,1205]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FF0DFB07FF56FB37" box="[159,241,1180,1205]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Pediobius tetratomus (Thomson, 1878), female. a: body in dorsal view; b: body in lateral view; c: mesosoma in dorsal view; d: antenna; e: fore wing; f: fore leg; g: hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, f g, 0.2 mm; e, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375790/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FF05FB7FFD52FB79" ID-CoL="6W48N" authority="Thomson, 1878: 257" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="257" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,757,1252,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus" subGenus="Rhopalotus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF05FB7FFEB2FB79" box="[151,277,1252,1274]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pleurotropis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FEB6FB7FFE3FFB79" box="[292,408,1252,1274]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Rhopalotus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FE34FB7EFDB5FB79" box="[422,530,1253,1274]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">tetratomus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B57FFA9FD8AFB7FFD52FB79" author="Thomson" box="[536,757,1252,1274]" page="257" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B57FFA9FD8AFB7FFD19FB79" author="Thomson" box="[536,702,1252,1274]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
: 257
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; ♀. Lectotype ♀, LUZN, not examined; designated by
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B57FFA9FAD7FB7EFE84FA9B" author="Hansson" page="35" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B57FFA9FAD7FB7EFF5AFA9B" author="Hansson" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Hansson, C. (1991) A catalogue of the Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) described by CG Thomson, with a checklist of Swedish species. Supplement No 38, 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1991">Hansson 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 35
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.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B57FFA9FF05FABAFD5BFAB4" box="[151,764,1313,1335]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FF05FABAFD80FAB4" ID-CoL="75YCY" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,551,1313,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF05FABAFEC8FAB4" box="[151,367,1313,1335]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pediobius tetratomus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B57FFA9FEEEFABAFDB8FAB4" author="Thomson" box="[380,543,1313,1335]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
)
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,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B57FFA9FDA3FABAFD5FFAB4" author="Graham" box="[561,760,1313,1335]" page="200" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B57FFA9FDA3FABAFD62FAB4" author="Graham" box="[561,709,1313,1335]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Graham, M. W. R. d. V. (1963) Additions and corrections to the British list of Eulophidae (Hym., Chalcidoidea), with descriptions of some new species. Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 15, 167 - 275." type="journal article" year="1963">Graham, 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 200
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B57FFA9FF05FAFFFEABF9B3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF05FAFFFEB6FAFE" bold="true" box="[151,273,1380,1405]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Antenna with four funicular segments and clava one-segmented; four funicular segments freely separated by narrow petioles (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FE63FA13FDE2FA22" box="[497,581,1416,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Pediobius tetratomus (Thomson, 1878), female. a: body in dorsal view; b: body in lateral view; c: mesosoma in dorsal view; d: antenna; e: fore wing; f: fore leg; g: hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, f g, 0.2 mm; e, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375790/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
d). Mesoscutum and scutellum coarsely reticulate except polished notaular depressions (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FEBEFA37FE26FA47" box="[300,385,1452,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Pediobius tetratomus (Thomson, 1878), female. a: body in dorsal view; b: body in lateral view; c: mesosoma in dorsal view; d: antenna; e: fore wing; f: fore leg; g: hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, f g, 0.2 mm; e, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375790/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
a). Notauli distinct, merging to inner margins of deep notaular depressions posteriorly. The posterior pair of mesoscutal setae situated at the inner margins of notaular depressions. Stripe between the subparallel submedian carinae of propodeum raised anteriorly; submedian area impressed along posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FF0DF983FF55F9B3" box="[159,242,1560,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Pediobius tetratomus (Thomson, 1878), female. a: body in dorsal view; b: body in lateral view; c: mesosoma in dorsal view; d: antenna; e: fore wing; f: fore leg; g: hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, f g, 0.2 mm; e, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375790/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
a).
</paragraph>
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<collectingCounty id="62AD4E6D3B57FFA9FF55F9A7FE88F9D6" box="[199,303,1596,1621]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B57FFA9FE24F9A7FDA6F9D6" box="[438,513,1596,1621]" name="China" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FD9FF9A7FDDFF9D6" box="[525,632,1596,1621]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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,
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, the
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of
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B57FFA9FA93F9A7FAC7F9D7" box="[1281,1376,1596,1620]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2013-06">VI.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="268653373B57FFA9FF05F9FAFEB9F9FA" box="[151,286,1633,1657]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Kan Wang</collectorName>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B57FFA9FEA4F9FBFC5EF9FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476240" box="[310,1017,1632,1657]" collectingDate="1989-08-12" collectorName="Da-Wei Huang" country="China" location="Badong" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hubei">
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:
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,
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,
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, coll.
<collectorName id="268653373B57FFA9FCD3F9FBFC5EF9FA" box="[833,1017,1632,1657]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Da-Wei Huang</collectorName>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FB80F9FBFB28F9FA" box="[1042,1167,1632,1657]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Shandong</collectingRegion>
:
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<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B57FFA9FB35F9FBFB6DF9FB" box="[1191,1226,1632,1656]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62AD4E6D3B57FFA9FB74F9FBFA81F9FA" box="[1254,1318,1632,1657]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Linyi</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B57FFA9FAACF9FBFA3FF9FA" box="[1342,1432,1632,1657]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Lanling</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAC603A3B57FFA9FF05F91FFEE0F91E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B57FFAAFF05FBE2FD9AFEE7:8EAC603A3B57FFA9FF05F91FFEE0F91E" box="[151,327,1668,1693]" country="China" county="Linyi" municipality="Lanling" name="Bianzhuanzhen" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Shandong">Bianzhuanzhen</location>
,
<location id="8EAC603A3B57FFA9FECFF91FFDA4F91E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B57FFAAFF05FBE2FD9AFEE7:8EAC603A3B57FFA9FECFF91FFDA4F91E" box="[349,515,1668,1693]" country="China" county="Linyi" municipality="Lanling" name="Xizhifangshan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Shandong">Xizhifangshan</location>
,
<date id="FFCD10213B57FFA9FD88F91FFD3BF91F" box="[538,668,1668,1692]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2013-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B57FFA9FD88F91FFD3BF91F" box="[538,668,1668,1692]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2013-09-10">10.IX.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="268653373B57FFA9FD64F91EFC03F91E" box="[758,932,1669,1693]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Xue-Jun Yang</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B57FFA9FC29F91FFDADF942" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476234" collectingDate="1984-08" collectorName="Chang-Fang Li" country="China" county="Lijiang" location="Ludian" municipality="Yulong" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FC29F91FFB87F91E" bold="true" box="[955,1056,1668,1693]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FC29F91FFBBCF91E" box="[955,1051,1668,1693]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B57FFA9FBA6F91FFBF0F91F" box="[1076,1111,1668,1692]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62AD4E6D3B57FFA9FBE3F91FFB62F91E" box="[1137,1221,1668,1693]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Lijiang</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B57FFA9FB49F91FFA88F91E" box="[1243,1327,1668,1693]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Yulong</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAC603A3B57FFA9FAD7F91FFA30F91E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B57FFAAFF05FBE2FD9AFEE7:8EAC603A3B57FFA9FAD7F91FFA30F91E" box="[1349,1431,1668,1693]" country="China" county="Lijiang" municipality="Yulong" name="Ludian" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ludian</location>
,
<date id="FFCD10213B57FFA9FF05F933FEAFF943" box="[151,264,1704,1728]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1984-08">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B57FFA9FF05F933FEAFF943" box="[151,264,1704,1728]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1984-08">VIII.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="268653373B57FFA9FEC5F933FDADF942" box="[343,522,1704,1729]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Chang-Fang Li</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B57FFA9FD89F933FD17F966" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476239" collectingDate="1975-10-04" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Boucek" country="United Kingdom" determinerName="Boucek." location="BurnhamBeaches" municipality="Determined" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FD89F933FB95F942" bold="true" box="[539,1074,1704,1729]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B57FFA9FD89F933FD0FF942" box="[539,680,1704,1729]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Determined</collectingMunicipality>
specimens compared (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B57FFA9FC55F933FB82F942" box="[967,1061,1704,1729]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BMNH</collectionCode>
):
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B57FFA9FBADF933FBC5F943" box="[1087,1122,1704,1728]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EAC603A3B57FFA9FBE4F933FA99F942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B57FFAAFF05FBE2FD9AFEE7:8EAC603A3B57FFA9FBE4F933FA99F942" box="[1142,1342,1704,1729]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Determined" name="BurnhamBeaches" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BurnhamBeaches</location>
, Bucks.
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B57FFA9FF05F957FF50F966" box="[151,247,1740,1765]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">England</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFCD10213B57FFA9FE90F957FEDCF966" box="[258,379,1740,1765]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1975-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B57FFA9FE90F957FEDCF966" box="[258,379,1740,1765]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1975-10-04">04.X.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="268653373B57FFA9FE2CF957FDB1F966" box="[446,534,1740,1765]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Bouček</collectorName>
, det.
<determinerName id="7E10DA253B57FFA9FDC0F957FD17F966" box="[594,688,1740,1765]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Bouček.</determinerName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B57FFA9FF55F96BFE03F88A" box="[199,420,1776,1801]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B57FFA9FF55F96BFE03F88A" blockId="61.[151,1437,1380,2017]" box="[199,420,1776,1801]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF55F96BFE80F88A" bold="true" box="[199,295,1776,1801]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B57FFA9FF55F88FFCD5F8AE" box="[199,882,1812,1837]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B57FFA9FF55F88FFCD5F8AE" blockId="61.[151,1437,1380,2017]" box="[199,882,1812,1837]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF55F88FFE69F8AE" bold="true" box="[199,462,1812,1837]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B57FFA9FEECF88FFE6EF8AE" box="[382,457,1812,1837]" name="China" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">China</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FE47F88FFD9FF8AE" box="[469,568,1812,1837]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FDD6F88FFD2CF8AE" box="[580,651,1812,1837]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FD04F88EFD48F8AF" box="[662,751,1813,1836]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B57FFA9FD68F88FFCC9F8AE" box="[762,878,1812,1837]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Shandong</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B57FFAAFF55F8A3FD9AFEE7" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B57FFAAFF55F8A3FD9AFEE7" blockId="61.[151,1437,1380,2017]" lastBlockId="62.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF55F8A3FE9CF8D2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1848,1873]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
Newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B57FFA9FDD7F8A3FD2BF8D2" box="[581,652,1848,1873]" name="China" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">China</collectingCountry>
. If only consider the formula of antenna (4-segmented funicle,
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FAFEF8A3FF14F8F6" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pediobius atamiensis (Ashmead, 1904). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, fore wing; e: female, antenna; f: female, antenna; g: female, fore leg; h: female, mid leg; i: female, hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, g i, 0.2 mm; e f, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375782/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs 23</figureCitation>
ef, 31d) and the deep notaular depressions (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FD29F8C7FCB2F8F7" box="[699,789,1884,1909]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pediobius atamiensis (Ashmead, 1904). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, fore wing; e: female, antenna; f: female, antenna; g: female, fore leg; h: female, mid leg; i: female, hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, g i, 0.2 mm; e f, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375782/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs 23</figureCitation>
a, 31a) in female,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FC7AF8C6FBD8F8F7" box="[1000,1151,1885,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FC7AF8C6FBD8F8F7" box="[1000,1151,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P. tetratomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be closer to
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FA15F8C6FEA8F81B" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atamiensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FA15F8C6FA32F8F7" box="[1415,1429,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FF05F81AFEA8F81B" box="[151,271,1921,1944]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">atamiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but they are distinctly different in sculpture on mesoscutum and scutellum and coloration of tibiae (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FAF8F81BFF13F83E" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pediobius atamiensis (Ashmead, 1904). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, fore wing; e: female, antenna; f: female, antenna; g: female, fore leg; h: female, mid leg; i: female, hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, g i, 0.2 mm; e f, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375782/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Figs
<quantity id="4C8B9B043B57FFA9FF05F83FFF13F83E" box="[151,180,1956,1981]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="g" value="23.0">23</quantity>
</figureCitation>
gi, 31fg) (see also couplet 7 of the key). Besides the characters given in the key,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FBF7F83EFB5DF83F" box="[1125,1274,1957,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FBF7F83EFB5DF83F" box="[1125,1274,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P. tetratomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has fore wing with slightly infuscate area below STV (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FDF6F853FD11F863" box="[612,694,1992,2017]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,411,1176]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Pediobius tetratomus (Thomson, 1878), female. a: body in dorsal view; b: body in lateral view; c: mesosoma in dorsal view; d: antenna; e: fore wing; f: fore leg; g: hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, f g, 0.2 mm; e, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375790/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
e), whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B57FFA9FCACF852FC74F863" box="[830,979,1993,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atamiensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B57FFA9FCACF852FC74F863" box="[830,979,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P. atamiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has fore wing hyaline (
<figureCitation id="13482A643B57FFA9FB73F853FA92F862" box="[1249,1333,1992,2017]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[212,1372,193,1910]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pediobius atamiensis (Ashmead, 1904). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, fore wing; e: female, antenna; f: female, antenna; g: female, fore leg; h: female, mid leg; i: female, hind leg. Scale bar: a c, 0.5 mm; d, g i, 0.2 mm; e f, 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375782/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
d). In the future, as more fresh material becomes available, it is necessary to study character evolution of color of tibiae and antennal formula, which will assist in understanding relationships between
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B54FFAAFC60FF26FB20FF57" box="[1010,1159,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B54FFAAFC60FF26FB20FF57" box="[1010,1159,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. tetratomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B54FFAAFB53FF26FAF1FF57" box="[1217,1366,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atamiensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B54FFAAFB53FF26FAF1FF57" box="[1217,1366,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. atamiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species probably belong to two species groups that are closely related. As discussed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B54FFAAFBF7FF44FABDFF7B" author="Boucek" box="[1125,1306,223,248]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refString="Boucek, Z. (1965 a) Studies of European Eulophidae, IV: Pediobius WALK. and two allied genera (Hymenoptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 36, 5 - 90." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Bouček (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
, if ignoring the formula of antenna,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B54FFAAFE36FE9EFD9FFE9F" box="[420,568,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratomus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B54FFAAFE36FE9EFD9FFE9F" box="[420,568,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. tetratomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be allied to the
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B54FFAAFCC4FE9FFC0CFE9E" box="[854,939,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcaeus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B54FFAAFCC4FE9FFC0CFE9E" box="[854,939,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">alcaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group by deep notaular depressions and the forms of propodeum and gaster (
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B54FFAAFD87FEB2FD9AFEC3" box="[533,573,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">e.g.</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A643B54FFAAFDDDFEBCFD31FEC3" box="[591,662,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1030,1052]" captionTargetBox="[175,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pediobius petiolapilus Cao &amp; Zhu, sp. n., female. a: body in dorsal view; b: body in lateral view; c: antenna; d: fore wing; e: fore leg; f: mid leg; g: hind leg. Scale bar: a b, 0.5 mm; c, e g, 0.2 mm; d: 0.4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375762/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ab, 31a, 31c). However, discussions on relationships among these species require additional data to test.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>