188 lines
14 KiB
XML
188 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.449.2" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7166828" approvalRequired="37" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="37" checkinTime="1665256613943" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Das, P., Saha, G. K., Chandra, K. & Gupta, D." docDate="2022" docId="03DA87872C1FED0683E2FA35D173FA1A" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.449.9-17.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 449" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.449.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cryptogonus nepalensis subsp. bhutanensis Bielawski 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFE3FFFF2C1EED058301FFB2D23DFF9E" masterDocTitle="New to the fauna of India ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1665270975222" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New to the fauna of India ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Das, P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Saha, G. K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chandra, K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gupta, D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>449</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>9</mods:start>
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<mods:end>17</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.449.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.449.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7166828</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87872C1FED0683E2FA35D173FA1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87872C1FED0683E2FA35D173FA1A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection box="[227,754,1415,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,754,1415,1465]" box="[227,754,1415,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<heading box="[227,754,1415,1437]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bielawski, 1979" authorityName="Bielawski" authorityYear="1979" box="[227,754,1415,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nepalensis" subSpecies="bhutanensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,754,1415,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,590,1415,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Cryptogonus nepalensis bhutanensis</emphasis>
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Bielawski, 1979
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[227,322,1443,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,754,1415,1465]" box="[227,322,1443,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation box="[227,322,1443,1465]" captionStart="Figs 8–13" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1308,1330]" captionTargetBox="[345,1006,520,1259]" captionTargetId="figure-98@3.[331,1022,509,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8–13. Cryptogonus nepalensis bhutanensis. 8 – habitus, dorsal view; 9 – abdomen;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7166832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7166832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Figs 8–13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,1482,1532]" box="[227,1127,1482,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bielawski, 1979: 109" authorityName="Bielawski" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1979" box="[227,825,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nepalensis" subSpecies="bhutanensis">
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<emphasis box="[227,593,1482,1503]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Cryptogonus nepalensis bhutanensis</emphasis>
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Bielawski, 1979: 109
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 96; Poorani, 2002: 345
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,1482,1532]" box="[265,923,1510,1532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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(checklist); Huo
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<emphasis box="[426,469,1510,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
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., 2015: 209; Dorji
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<emphasis box="[652,701,1510,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2019: 502 (checklist).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1126,1554,1604]" box="[265,1126,1554,1576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation box="[265,1121,1554,1576]" collectingDate="1988-09-20" country="India" location="Jawai" municipality="Jaintia Hills" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Meghalaya">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[537,592,1554,1576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<collectingCountry box="[537,592,1554,1576]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">India</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[606,715,1554,1576]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[726,845,1554,1576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Jaintia Hills</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87872C1FED0683E2FA35D173FA1A:8EAC604A2C1FED048059F9A0D1ACF9B6" box="[856,913,1554,1576]" country="India" municipality="Jaintia Hills" name="Jawai" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Jawai</location>
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,
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<date box="[924,1036,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" value="1988-09-20">
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<collectingDate box="[924,1036,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" value="1988-09-20">20.IX 1988</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[1047,1080,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[1091,1121,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1126,1554,1604]" box="[227,510,1582,1604]" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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coll. V.D. Srivastava [
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<collectionCode box="[440,500,1583,1604]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7mhb-r8q3" name="Zoological Survey of India, National Zoological Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">NZSI</collectionCode>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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DIAGNOSIS. Body length:
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<quantity box="[541,660,260,282]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
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, width: 1.7–2.0 mm. Body round, convex; head yellow, finely punctate in males and coarsely punctate in females, pubescent; pronotum black,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">anterior margins yellow; scutellum black; elytra yellowish brown, first black spot subrounded on lateral half, a second spot located parallel with first on suture, joined to form a complete round, third spot smaller that others on posterior half of elytron; ventrite black; legs brownish.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,447]" box="[265,1126,398,420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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DISTRIBUTION.
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<collectingCountry box="[447,496,398,420]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[513,630,398,419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">new record</emphasis>
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),
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<collectingCountry box="[653,722,398,420]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[773,830,398,420]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
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(Bielawski, 1979; Huo
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<emphasis box="[1070,1121,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,447]" box="[227,467,425,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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2015; Dorji
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<emphasis box="[344,393,425,447]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2019).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7166830" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7166830" box="[265,1127,1600,1622]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7166830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" startId="2.[265,306,1600,1622]" targetBox="[293,1060,513,1563]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1600,1649]" box="[265,1127,1600,1622]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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Figs 1–7.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gorham" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[365,602,1600,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Aspidimerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birmanicus">
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<emphasis box="[365,602,1600,1621]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Aspidimerus birmanicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – antennae; 3 – labium;
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1600,1649]" box="[227,881,1627,1649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">4 – mandible; 6 – maxilla; 6 – maxillary palpi; 7 – distribution map.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1127,263,450]" box="[265,1127,263,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">REMARKS. Bielawski (1979) characterized this subspecies by follow: head yellowish,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1127,263,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
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pronotum and scutellum black, base and apex of elytron rather widely black with two large black spots on each elytron and one spot common to both.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bielawski" authorityYear="1979" box="[843,1102,318,339]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nepalensis" subSpecies="bhutanensis">
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<emphasis box="[843,1102,318,339]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">C. nepalensis bhutanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in colour pattern and male copulatory apparatus are almost identical with the nominotypical subspecies, but can be distinguished from latter by fissures at the end of the penis marked feebly (Bielawski, 1972: figs. 53, 61). The male genitalia of our specimens (
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<figureCitation box="[972,1083,401,423]" captionStart="Figs 8–13" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1308,1330]" captionTargetBox="[345,1006,520,1259]" captionTargetId="figure-98@3.[331,1022,509,1275]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8–13. Cryptogonus nepalensis bhutanensis. 8 – habitus, dorsal view; 9 – abdomen;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7166832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7166832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
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) are identical to the description given by Bielawski (1979).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7166832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7166832" box="[265,1127,1308,1330]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7166832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" startId="3.[265,306,1308,1330]" targetBox="[345,1006,520,1259]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1127,1308,1358]" box="[265,1127,1308,1330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
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Figs 8–13.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bielawski" authorityYear="1979" box="[375,731,1308,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nepalensis" subSpecies="bhutanensis">
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<emphasis box="[375,731,1308,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Cryptogonus nepalensis bhutanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 8 – habitus, dorsal view; 9 – abdomen;
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1127,1308,1358]" box="[227,947,1336,1358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">10 – tegmen, inner; 11 – tegmen, lateral; 12 – penis; 13 – distribution map.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[507,846,1391,1413]" box="[507,846,1391,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[507,846,1391,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
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Tribe
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<taxonomicName authority="Latreille, 1807" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[571,846,1391,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Coccinellini">Coccinellini Latreille, 1807</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |