133 lines
16 KiB
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133 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="704B691D4379FFE57696D5571648B2AB" ID-CLB-Dataset="147237" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.564.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ac69fbc-2113-4f21-8b1f-e5a926eea567" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7087286" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1663360453396" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Gideon F. & Monro, Anna M." docDate="2022" docId="03D9DA488C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE1A8F1D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.564.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 564 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Umbilicus Candolle 1801" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="FFE0A2308C6D8F1BFFD5FFC3FFF58A7B" masterDocTitle="Notes on the nomenclature and taxonomy of Chiastophyllum and Umbilicus oppositifolius (≡ Cotyledon oppositifolia, ≡ Chiastophyllum oppositifolium) (Crassulaceae subfam. Sempervivoideae)" masterLastPageNumber="247" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1699381452401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8D345299F373B8742C93B17F003C1599">Notes on the nomenclature and taxonomy of Chiastophyllum and Umbilicus oppositifolius (≡ Cotyledon oppositifolia, ≡ Chiastophyllum oppositifolium) (Crassulaceae subfam. Sempervivoideae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E75B1B2105F26C72330D0E40D97E82B8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8938E7B04F92F2BABC3E19255497C398">Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED6BF08B583E18603684304238B481D8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5417-9208</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="96F8C92C032D2B5495D4A3DB2A61F394">Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa. smithgideon 1 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5417 - 9208</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="114021E4C550EF672434A7CF24D25699" type="email">smithgideon1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B21C427D420A61B0F2E56213FD57A82D">Monro, Anna M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FB3652E04A59F70C8E40AE545F02764">Australian National Herbarium, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (a joint venture between Parks Australia and CSIRO), GPO Box 1700, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E1C28873C0AE4861957321701B4D2785">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BAD6296D52FABA88D4423A4D1864368A">
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<mods:date id="B6F46E0FE8A6218D026A72427900ECEE">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C49CEC641F9996E43C5E52B2E5DD8E4D">2022-09-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7B9C820AED492048EA00727F549FD437">564</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D9DA488C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE1A8F1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7101495" ID-GBIF-Taxon="200881091" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7101495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9DA488C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE1A8F1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9DA488C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE1A8F1D" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<subSubSection id="C36A38D58C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE5B8EAE" box="[136,430,1215,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCF6B5E8C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE5B8EAE" blockId="5.[136,1452,1215,1382]" box="[136,430,1215,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFF5DFB7CFE5F8EAE" ID-CoL="6488H" authority="Candolle (1801: 1)" authorityName="Candolle" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1801" box="[136,426,1215,1238]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Umbilicus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFF5DFB7CFF188EAE" bold="true" box="[136,237,1215,1237]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Umbilicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFF26FB03FE5F8EAE" author="Candolle, A. P. de" box="[243,426,1216,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref5264" refString="Candolle, A. P. de. (1801) Histoire naturelle. Botanique. Extrait d'un memoire sur la famille des Joubarbes. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe Philomathique (de Paris) 3 (49): 1 - 2. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5495103 # page / 9 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1801">Candolle (1801: 1)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A38D58C688F1EFE60FB03FC5B8EAD" box="[437,942,1216,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BCF6B5E8C688F1EFE60FB03FC5B8EAD" blockId="5.[136,1452,1215,1382]" box="[437,942,1216,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFE60FB03FE128EAE" bold="true" box="[437,487,1216,1237]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<typeStatus id="54CBD5FC8C688F1EFE60FB03FE128EAE" box="[437,487,1216,1237]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Type</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:—
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFDD3FB03FD628EAE" box="[518,663,1216,1237]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">non designatus</emphasis>
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fide
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFD1DFB03FC608EAD" author="Farr, E. R. & Zijlstra, G." box="[712,917,1216,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref5569" refString="Farr, E. R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) (1996 +) Index nominum genericorum (plantarum). Available from: http: // botany. si. edu / ing / (Accessed 30 April 2022)." type="url" year="1996">Farr & Zijlstra (1996</bibRefCitation>
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+).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A38D58C688F1EFF5DFB20FA598E81" box="[136,1452,1251,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCF6B5E8C688F1EFF5DFB20FA598E81" blockId="5.[136,1452,1215,1382]" box="[136,1452,1251,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFF5DFB20FE998E82" bold="true" box="[136,364,1251,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Heterotypic synonyms</emphasis>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFE5EFB27FC6F8E81" authority="Ledebour (1843: 176)" authorityName="Ledebour" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1843" box="[395,922,1252,1274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Umbilicus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Chiastophyllum">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFE5EFB27FE1B8E82" box="[395,494,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Umbilicus</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFDF3FB27FD4B8E82" box="[550,702,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chiastophyllum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFD11FB27FC6F8E81" author="Ledebour, C. F. von" box="[708,922,1252,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref6016" refString="Ledebour, C. F. von. (1843) Flora rossica sive enumeratio plantarum in totius imperii rossici provinciis europaeis, asiaticis, et americanis hucusque observatarum. Voluminis II. Pars I. [Umbilicus sect. Chiastophyllum on p. 176]. Sumtibus Librariae E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart], 937 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 6104596 # page / 202 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1843">Ledebour (1843: 176)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFC71FB27FACA8E81" authority="(Ledeb.) Stapf (1930: 176" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="Ledebour" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[932,1343,1252,1274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Chiastophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFC71FB27FBC98E82" box="[932,1084,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chiastophyllum</emphasis>
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(Ledeb.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFB4EFB27FACA8E81" author="Stapf, O." box="[1179,1343,1252,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref7718" refString="Stapf, O. (1930) Index Londinensis to illustrations of flowering plants, ferns and fern allies […]. Vol. II. [Chiastophyllum on pp. 176, 316, and 317.] Clarendon Press, Oxford. 548 pp." type="book" year="1930">Stapf (1930: 176</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 316–317).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A38D58C688F1EFF68FACBFE1A8F1D" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCF6B5E8C688F1EFF68FACBFE1A8F1D" blockId="5.[136,1452,1215,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFF68FACBFF1A8F66" bold="true" box="[189,239,1288,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
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<typeStatus id="54CBD5FC8C688F1EFF68FACBFF1A8F66" box="[189,239,1288,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Type</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFEDBFACBFCA68F66" authority="Ledeb. ex Nordmann (1837: 313)" authorityName="Ledeb. ex Nordmann" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="1837" box="[270,851,1288,1310]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oppositifolia">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFEDBFACBFE018F66" box="[270,500,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Cotyledon oppositifolia</emphasis>
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Ledeb. ex
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFDB9FACBFCA68F66" author="Nordmann, A." box="[620,851,1288,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="311 - 314" refId="ref6360" refString="Nordmann, A. [D.] von. (1837 [lu le [read] 30 juin 1837]) NOTES. 23. Vorlaufige Diagnosen einiger wahrend einer naturwissenschaftlichen Reise im westlichen Theile der Kaukasischen Provinzen entdecken und als neu erkannten Pflanzenspecies. Bulletin Scientifique Publie par l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint-Petersbourg [St. Petersburg & Leipzig] II (20): 311 - 314. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 43693 # page / 390 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1837">Nordmann (1837: 313)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFCB6FACBFBD88F66" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[867,1069,1288,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref8013" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten. [Regnum Vegetabile 159], 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
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Turland
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFC6EFACBFC1C8F66" box="[955,1001,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
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. 2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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: Art. 40.3). Name in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFAD8FACBFA508F66" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="Ledebour" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1293,1445,1288,1309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Chiastophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFAD8FACBFA508F66" box="[1293,1445,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chiastophyllum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFF68FAEFFC7E8F39" authority="(Ledeb. ex Nordm.) Stapf (1930: 316 - 317)" authorityName="Stapf" authorityPageNumber="316 - 317" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="Ledeb. ex Nordm." box="[189,907,1324,1346]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Chiastophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oppositifolium">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFF68FAEFFE138F3A" box="[189,486,1324,1345]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Chiastophyllum oppositifolium</emphasis>
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(Ledeb. ex Nordm.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFD7AFAEFFC7E8F39" author="Stapf, O." box="[687,907,1324,1346]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref7718" refString="Stapf, O. (1930) Index Londinensis to illustrations of flowering plants, ferns and fern allies […]. Vol. II. [Chiastophyllum on pp. 176, 316, and 317.] Clarendon Press, Oxford. 548 pp." type="book" year="1930">Stapf (1930: 316–317)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
; name in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFC33FAEFFBBC8F3A" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1801" box="[998,1097,1324,1345]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Umbilicus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFC33FAEFFBBC8F3A" box="[998,1097,1324,1345]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Umbilicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="4C7010DD8C688F1EFB80FAEFFE1F8F1D" authority="(Ledeb. ex Nordm.) Ledebour (1843: 176)" authorityName="Ledebour" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1843" baseAuthorityName="Ledeb. ex Nordm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Umbilicus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oppositifolius">
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<emphasis id="B904B74C8C688F1EFB80FAEFFAB58F3A" box="[1109,1344,1324,1345]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Umbilicus oppositifolius</emphasis>
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(Ledeb. ex Nordm.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE116AF8C688F1EFEC0FA93FE1F8F1D" author="Ledebour, C. F. von" box="[277,490,1360,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref6016" refString="Ledebour, C. F. von. (1843) Flora rossica sive enumeratio plantarum in totius imperii rossici provinciis europaeis, asiaticis, et americanis hucusque observatarum. Voluminis II. Pars I. [Umbilicus sect. Chiastophyllum on p. 176]. Sumtibus Librariae E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart], 937 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 6104596 # page / 202 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1843">Ledebour (1843: 176)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
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