treatments-xml/data/03/D9/87/03D987E36714FF9410C59E8FB0EAAF2B.xml
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<mods:title id="F8E5D9D6A353CBE1F217AAA7579C5F30">Review of some species groups of the genus Oospila Warren, with descriptions of nine new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Geometrinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9510C59E8FB777AC99" ID-CoL="49SY9" authority="(Warren, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,542,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astigma">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9510C59E8FB777AC99" bold="true" box="[151,542,727,754]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9510C59E8FB430AC9A" bold="true" box="[151,345,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Oospila astigma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046714FF95113B9E80B77FAC99" box="[361,534,728,754]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refId="ref39605" refString="Warren, W. (1907) New American Thyrididae, Uraniidae, and Geometridae in the Tring Museum. Novitates Zoologicae, 14, 187 - 323. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25381" type="journal article">Warren, 1907</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56714FF9510C59EA2B44EAD78" blockId="18.[151,542,727,787]" box="[151,295,762,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">(Figs 18, 54)</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9510C59F1AB762AD33" ID-CoL="98723" authority="Warren, 1907" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,523,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Racheolopha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astigma">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9510C59F1AB41DAD33" box="[151,372,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Racheolopha astigma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046714FF95112F9F1BB762AD33" box="[381,523,834,856]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refId="ref39605" refString="Warren, W. (1907) New American Thyrididae, Uraniidae, and Geometridae in the Tring Museum. Novitates Zoologicae, 14, 187 - 323. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25381" type="journal article">Warren, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046714FF9512459F1BB7E4AD33" box="[535,653,834,856]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refId="ref38951" refString="Prout, L. B. (1932 - 1933) The American Geometridae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), The Macrolepidoptera of the world, 8. Fritz Lehmann Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 149, pls 1 - 13, 15, 17." type="book chapter">Prout 1932</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 7a;
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9512B09F1AB142AD33" authority="(Warren)" authorityName="Warren" box="[738,1067,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Auophyllodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astigma">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9512B09F1AB6ADAD33" box="[738,964,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Auophyllodes astigma</emphasis>
(Warren)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AD110E46714FF9514659F1BB18FAD33" author="" box="[1079,1254,834,856]" page="131" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046714FF9514659F1BB1DBAD33" box="[1079,1202,834,856]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refId="ref38900" refString="Prout, L. B. (1912) Lepidoptera Heterocera, Fam. Geometridae, subfam. Hemitheinae. Genera Insectorum, 129, 1 - 274." type="journal article">Prout, 1912</bibRefCitation>
: 131
</treatmentCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9514A19F1AB44FAD1C" ID-CoL="49SY9" authority="(Warren)" authorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astigma">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9514A19F1AB0F5AD33" box="[1267,1436,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Oospila astigma</emphasis>
(Warren)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AD110E46714FF95117D9F39B744AD1C" author="" box="[303,557,865,887]" page="24" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046714FF95117D9F39B76EAD1C" box="[303,519,865,887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refId="ref38008" refString="Cook, M. A. &amp; Scoble, M. J. (1995) Revision of the neotropical genus Oospila Warren (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Bulletin of The Natural History Museum. Entomology Series, 64, 1, 115." type="journal article">Cook &amp; Scoble 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 24
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1: 6.
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, 77°34'39&quot; (slide 7264) (
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, 19.
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, leg.
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&amp;
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, via coll.
<collectorName id="268553236714FF95133E9848B69BAA43" box="[876,1010,1039,1064]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">R. Brechlin</collectorName>
, coll.
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; 6 ♂, id., Sendero Hyque Quye, Mcp. Santa Maria,
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, 4°5325“ N, 73°1717“ W,
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(slide ZSM G 20566);
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,
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Restrepo,
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del
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,
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,
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, leg.
<collectorName id="268553236714FF951546980FB592AAFF" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Sinyaev, M. Marquez</collectorName>
&amp;
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, via coll.
<collectorName id="268553236714FF9512619825B7D4AAFE" box="[563,701,1148,1173]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">R. Brechlin</collectorName>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED61AE306714FF95135E9824B620AAFF" box="[780,841,1148,1172]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">ZSM</collectionCode>
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;
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, dept.
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,
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La
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<collectingRegion id="49B4F8176714FF9510C598C7B474AAD3" box="[151,285,1183,1208]" country="Paraguay" name="Concepcion" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Concepción</collectingRegion>
Bosque
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, 75°4660“ W,
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,
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, leg.
<collectorName id="268553236714FF95142298F8B19DAAD3" box="[1136,1268,1183,1208]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">R. Brechlin</collectorName>
, coll.
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A657E6714FF951095989CB06DAB6B" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56714FF951095989CB06DAB6B" blockId="18.[151,1437,932,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF951095989CB428AAB6" bold="true" box="[199,321,1220,1245]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Oostpila
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9511FE989CB76AAAB6" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[428,515,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astigma">astigma</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF95126A989CB790AAB6" baseAuthorityName="Prout" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[568,761,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipunctulata">O. albipunctulata</taxonomicName>
which is described below, share roundish hind wings but the latter has a smaller wingspan.
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9511B898B0B71DAB6B" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[490,628,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delacruzi">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9511B898B0B71DAB6B" box="[490,628,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">O. delacruzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766714FF9512F998B0B63DAB6B" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[683,852,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucostigma">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9512F998B0B63DAB6B" box="[683,852,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">O. leucostigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ in roundly angulate hind wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A657E6714FF9410959954B4F2AEBF" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56714FF9510959954B1BAA8BE" blockId="18.[151,1437,932,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76714FF9510959954B430AB4E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1292,1317]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Description.</emphasis>
Wingspan,
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(Fig. 18). The frons is red-brown, the interantennal fillet white, with a red line across the vertex. The palpi are light brown, short, not exceeding frons. Male antennae are light brown, pectinate, the length of the external and inner pectinations on the tenth antennal segment is 0.75 and
<quantity id="4C889B106714FF95156E990CB0F1AB07" box="[1340,1432,1364,1389]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, accordingly. The thorax is green dorsally, the metathorax with a white spot which includes some red scales, the abdomen mottled beige and reddish. The tergites A1A5 are crested, the anterior crests dark brown with some black hairscales, the posterior crests getting gradually paler. The hind tibiae are slender with one (distal) pair of spurs, without a hair pencil. The ground colour of wings is medium green. The fore wing costa is broadly lined in light brown and densely irrorated with brown. The blotches to the wing apex and the tornus of both wings are also light brown with brown irroration, which tends to concentrate in some fine, parallel strigulation. The fore wing apical blotch extends to the costa apex, in the East Bolivian specimens somewhat broader than in the Peruvian populations. The fringe is light brown, chequered, darker at vein ends. The discal spots are lacking on the fore wings, but are small and beige on the hind wings. The marginal line is blackish brown, the blotches on both wings are edged by a broad white line, which is accentuated basally by a thin, interrupted blackish line.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56714FF9510959A87B697A99E" blockId="18.[151,1437,932,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
Male genitalia (Fig. 54): Male genitalia well match the description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046714FF9513B39A87B0F0A893" box="[993,1433,1759,1784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refId="ref38008" refString="Cook, M. A. &amp; Scoble, M. J. (1995) Revision of the neotropical genus Oospila Warren (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Bulletin of The Natural History Museum. Entomology Series, 64, 1, 115." type="journal article">Cook &amp; Scoble (1995: 24, 88, Fig. 97)</bibRefCitation>
. The socii are slender with rounded tips, and the valvae are slender, with a deep subapical incision, the apical lobe being roughly setose along its ventral (or inner) margin, the valve costa is rounded or angulate dorso-distally. The sacculus is without any ornamentation, straight-edged distally. The juxta is V-shaped, its dorsal parts are fused with sacculi and are connected to the transtilla by means of short lateral projections, the transtilla projecting dorsally long and rounded. The saccus is broad, rounded, slightly emarginated medially. The aedeagus is as long as the valva, smooth and distally thinner. The distal margin of sternite A8 is roundly bilobed. The East Bolivian specimens show narrow aedeagus and short juxta. Female genitalia unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56715FF9410959CCFB4F2AEBF" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76715FF9410959CCFB40EAEDB" bold="true" box="[199,359,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Genetic data.</emphasis>
BIN BOLD:ADL1762 (n=1 from Bolivia). Nearest neighbour on BOLD:
<taxonomicName id="4C704D766715FF9414E69CC0B0F2AEDB" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1204,1435,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oospila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucostigma">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76715FF9414E69CC0B0F2AEDB" box="[1204,1435,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Oospila leucostigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Ecuador (10.4%).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A657E6715FF9410959C87B4CDAF76" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56715FF9410959C87B4CDAF76" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76715FF9410959C87B409AE93" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36776656715FF9411359CB8B4F3AE9C" box="[359,410,224,247]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Peru</collectingCountry>
(locus typicus: south-eastern
<collectingCountry id="F36776656715FF9412B59CB8B676AE9C" box="[743,799,224,247]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Peru</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B4F8176715FF94137B9CB8B60EAE93" box="[809,871,224,248]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Puno</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36776656715FF94132B9C87B68EAE93" box="[889,999,223,248]" name="Colombia" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B046715FF9413A49C87B032AE93" box="[1014,1371,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refId="ref38008" refString="Cook, M. A. &amp; Scoble, M. J. (1995) Revision of the neotropical genus Oospila Warren (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Bulletin of The Natural History Museum. Entomology Series, 64, 1, 115." type="journal article">Cook &amp; Scoble 1995; own data</bibRefCitation>
), new country record:
<collectingCountry id="F36776656715FF9411189D5CB4C9AF76" box="[330,416,260,285]" name="Bolivia" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A657E6715FF9410959D7FB0EAAF2B" box="[199,1411,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCF36F56715FF9410959D7FB0EAAF2B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,1411,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B904EAE76715FF9410959D7FB44EAF2B" bold="true" box="[199,295,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Biology.</emphasis>
The specimens were collected in tall montane tropical forest in September, October and December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>