158 lines
12 KiB
XML
158 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5194572" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5194572" approvalRequired="140" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="31" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="98" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1628768154321" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kurzweil, Hubert & Manning, John C." docDate="2005" docId="03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.27.2.155-207.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 27 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Disperis thomensis Summerh." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="FFE0FFB35E38FFCC1A07571BFFA0FFA7" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="155" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1628828230692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kurzweil, Hubert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>155</mods:start>
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<mods:end>207</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5186519</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5194572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5194572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection box="[676,1060,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[676,1060,818,843]" box="[676,1060,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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<heading box="[676,1060,818,843]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" reason="7">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,712,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">30.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Summerh." box="[720,1060,818,843]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thomensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[720,939,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Disperis thomensis</emphasis>
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Summerh.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[676,1209,876,1051]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="W" collectorName="Fl." location="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
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<bibCitation box="[703,1165,876,899]" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="458" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1937" year="1937">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901:8EAF60065E24FFD018B85477FC65FC24" box="[703,965,876,899]" name="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew</location>
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1937: 458 (1937)
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</bibCitation>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1181,1209,876,899]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Fl.</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[676,700,901,924]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="F, P" collectorName="Geerinck & Fl. Afr. Centr. & la Croix" county="Kew Bull." location="Trop. Afr." municipality="Verdcourt" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901:8EAF60065E24FFD018CA549EFC98FC3B" box="[717,824,901,924]" county="Kew Bull." municipality="Verdcourt" name="Trop. Afr." pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Trop. Afr.</location>
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, ed. 2: 203 (1968);
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<bibCitation author="Verdcourt" journal="Kew Bull." page="606" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" score="22.239024375395413" volume="30" year="1975">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1043,1148,901,924]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Verdcourt</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<bibCitation journal="Kew Bull." page="606" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" score="22.239024375395413" volume="30" year="1975">
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<collectingCounty pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Kew Bull.</collectingCounty>
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30: 606 (1975)
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</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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;
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<collectorName box="[902,994,927,950]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Geerinck</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1009,1156,927,950]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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Fl.
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<bibCitation box="[1044,1156,927,950]" page="233" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" score="0.005155754841332785" volumeTitle="Afr. Centr." year="1984">Afr. Centr.</bibCitation>
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</collectorName>
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: 233 (1984);
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<collectorName box="[766,854,952,975]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">la Croix</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[864,885,952,975]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode box="[894,908,952,975]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation box="[917,926,952,975]" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Geerinck & Fl. Afr. Centr. & la Croix" county="Kew Bull." isTailEnumeration="true" location="Trop. Afr." municipality="Verdcourt" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[917,926,952,975]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="F" collectorName="Fl. Zambes. & Szlachetko" location="Cribb" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901:8EAF60065E24FFD019A854A3FC4EFC68" box="[943,1006,952,975]" name="Cribb" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Cribb</location>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1023,1151,952,975]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Fl. Zambes.</collectorName>
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: 246 (1995);
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<collectorName box="[761,868,977,1000]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Szlachetko</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[877,898,977,1000]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="BM" collectorName="Fl. Camer. & Sao Thome & Exell" location="Olszewski" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E24FFD018A35429FD4CF901:8EAF60065E24FFD0198D54CAFC4FFC4F" box="[906,1007,977,1000]" name="Olszewski" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Olszewski</location>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1023,1133,977,1000]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Fl. Camer.</collectorName>
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34: 44 (1998). —
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<typeStatus box="[804,859,1003,1026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectorName box="[877,999,1003,1026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">São Thomé</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1021,1124,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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<collectorName box="[1021,1073,1003,1026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Exell</collectorName>
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136
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</emphasis>
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(holo-,
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<collectionCode box="[676,715,1028,1051]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">BM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[676,1210,1094,1334]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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Plants
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<quantity box="[778,915,1094,1119]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="120.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="90.0">90-150 mm</quantity>
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. Leaves 2, opposite, ovate, 20-50 ×
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<quantity box="[775,896,1125,1150]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="13.0">13-35 mm</quantity>
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. Flowers 1-4, white; median sepal lanceolate, hood
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<quantity box="[929,997,1156,1181]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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long, lateral sepals obovate, 5-6 ×
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<quantity box="[855,971,1186,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
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, free; petals oblong,
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<quantity box="[676,809,1217,1242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.3">5.3-6.5 mm</quantity>
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long, with basal and apical anterior lobes; lip
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<quantity box="[784,894,1248,1273]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5-7 mm</quantity>
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long, blade linear, papillose, appendage of two bifurcate processes, papillose (
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<figureCitation box="[685,768,1309,1334]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="27.[113,124,1055,1072]" captionTargetBox="[163,1171,212,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-1116@27.[117,1205,196,1029]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIG. 6. — Flowers and floral details in the “Anthoceros group”: A, Disperis aphylla Kraenzl. ex De Wild. & T.Durand, flower; B, C, D. virginalis Schltr.: B, flower in side view; C, lip; D-F, D. anthoceros Rchb.f.: D, flower in side view; E, lip and gynostemium; F, gynostemium; G, D. thomensis Summerh., petal; H, D. kerstenii Rchb.f., petal. Drawn from alcohol material: A, Schajes 2839A; B, C, Eyles 4477; D-F, Manning s.n.; G, Jaeger 1289; H, Eggeling 6634." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5186531/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="183" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph blockId="28.[676,1209,1370,1702]" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">
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DISTRIBUTION AND PHENOLOGY. — Widespread in tropical Africa from
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<collectingCountry box="[1061,1154,1401,1426]" name="Zambia" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Zambia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[676,763,1432,1457]" name="Angola" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Angola</collectingCountry>
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northwards to
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<collectingCountry box="[977,1053,1432,1457]" name="Kenya" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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in the east and
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<collectingCountry box="[724,803,1462,1487]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="28" pageNumber="183">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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in the west, also known from islands off the West African coast such as São Thomé and Bioko; in leaf litter in evergreen and riverine forests from
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<quantity box="[811,988,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="2150.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300 to 2150 m</quantity>
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, sometimes also as a low-level epiphyte. Flowering mainly between January and April in south-central and eastern Africa, and from August to November in West Africa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |