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<document id="BCDDE042BBD3130EF196981B4DBD5DCA" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2fb83006-f93c-4492-aed0-f5f0707f553e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286956" ID-ZooBank="7DE3BCBA-E5F0-4F0D-B2FD-B5B59E4DAE51" checkinTime="1460883007773" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R., Schories, Dirk, Försterra, Günter &amp; Häussermann, Verena" docDate="2014" docId="03D92A2C476FFFD1FF5182D25B7AA684" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@4b05a9b1" docStyleName="zootaxa.2013.journal_article" docTitle="Silicularia" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFE052544768FFD8FFC68437590FA657" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Chile" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698345302202" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E9782C93F4A4EAFF609EC7C84D4EADF3">New species and new records of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Chile</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="956F49C41D6012C1863D42254EBC8AA3">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03C15C83BCF1C8D7E84896E488E1597D">Schories, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20315981E235C57C8A50360E006073D2">Försterra, Günter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BE2010724211868372428EB9B4C3FC2C">Häussermann, Verena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="36965FFB0CCCC6808842CF83F7595A85">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4601366E96B033AF6C1366002964C0A3">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="79B9F6C2EC288E931018461D88CEE9DC">3852</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F989A9736D8656C05585EFCE5BEB1D4C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D92A2C476FFFD1FF5182D25B7AA684" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143161" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92A2C476FFFD1FF5182D25B7AA684" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D92A2C476FFFD1FF5182D25B7AA684" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B1476FFFDFFF5182D25871A177" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A476FFFDFFF5182D25B8BA0A8" blockId="7.[151,644,1765,1825]" box="[151,644,1765,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0872C56476FFFDFFF5182D25B8BA0A8" bold="true" box="[151,644,1765,1791]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFF5182D25B8BA0A8" bold="true" box="[151,644,1765,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B9476FFFDFFF5182D25819A0A8" ID-CoL="7PZPH" box="[151,278,1765,1791]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFF5182D25819A0A8" bold="true" box="[151,278,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Silicularia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B9476FFFDFFEF582D25B8BA0A8" authority="Coughtrey, 1875" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1875" box="[307,644,1765,1791]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFEF582D25893A0A8" bold="true" box="[307,412,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">bilabiata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB476FFFDFFE6A82D25B73A0A8" author="Coughtrey" box="[428,636,1765,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1875) Notes on the New Zealand Hydroideae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 7, 281 - 293." type="journal article" year="1875">
Coughtrey,
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFD8682D25B73A0A8" box="[576,636,1765,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1875.0">1875</number>
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A476FFFDFFF51833F5871A177" blockId="7.[151,644,1765,1825]" box="[151,382,1800,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="134B87BF476FFFDFFF59833F59D0A177" box="[159,223,1800,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A, B" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,198,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, B: Hebella cf. scandens (Bale, 1888) — hydrotheca (A); gonotheca (B). C ‒ D: Hebella striata Allman, 1888 — hydrotheca (C); gonotheca (D). E, G, H: Phialella? falklandica Browne, 1902 — portion of erect stem (E) compared with that of P. quadrata (Forbes, 1848) (F); gonotheca seen laterally (G) and apically (H), compared with those of P. quadrata (I, stolonal; J, borne of stem). K, L: Silicularia? bilabiata (Coughtrey, 1876) — two hydrothecae (K); female gonotheca (L). M ‒ O: Silicularia rosea Meyen, 1834 — two hydrothecae (M) compared with specimens from Tristan da Cunha assigned to S. hemisphaerica (Allman, 1888) (P); female (N) and male (O) gonothecae, compared to homologous gonothecae (Q and R, respectively) from Tristan. S: Halecium corrugatissimum Trebilcock, 1828 — small stem with female gonotheca. Scale bars: 300 µm (A, B, E, F, S), 500 µm (C, D, G ‒ J), and 1 mm (K ‒ R)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286957/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Fig.
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFF12833F59D0A177" box="[212,223,1800,1824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
K, L,
<tableCitation id="C6F2AE81476FFFDFFEE5833F5878A177" box="[291,375,1800,1825]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,873,896]" captionTargetBox="[159,1365,924,1821]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of species of Silicularia Meyen, 1834; dimensions are given in µm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7">
Table
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFEAE833F5878A177" box="[360,375,1800,1824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2.0">2</number>
</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B1476FFFDFFF5183675ADEA1D3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A476FFFDFFF5183675A3CA131" blockId="7.[151,977,1872,1925]" box="[151,819,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60BC14476FFFDFFF5183675A3CA131" box="[151,819,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B9476FFFDFFF5183675B7FA131" ID-CoL="8973152e-70f7-4382-a3c3-c1655f77c83c" authority="Coughtrey, 1875: 291" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,624,1872,1894]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFF5183675882A131" box="[151,397,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Campanularia bilabiata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1BD2B476FFFDFFE5583675B7FA131" author="Coughtrey" box="[403,624,1872,1894]" page="291" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1875">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB476FFFDFFE5583675B31A131" author="Coughtrey" box="[403,574,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1875) Notes on the New Zealand Hydroideae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 7, 281 - 293." type="journal article" year="1875">
Coughtrey,
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFDCE83675B31A131" box="[520,574,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1875.0">1875</number>
</bibRefCitation>
:
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFD8E83675B7FA131" box="[584,624,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="291.0">291</number>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl.
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFD5D83675BBAA131" box="[667,693,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="20.0">20</number>
Figs
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFD2B83675A20A131" box="[749,815,1872,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="47.5" valueMax="49.0" valueMin="46.0">46–49</number>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A476FFFDFFF5183595ADEA1D3" blockId="7.[151,977,1872,1925]" box="[151,977,1902,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60BC14476FFFDFFF5183595ADEA1D3" box="[151,977,1902,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B9476FFFDFFF5183595830A1D2" ID-CoL="6Z2HM" box="[151,319,1902,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFF5183595830A1D2" box="[151,319,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Silicularia rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
―
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1BD2B476FFFDFFE9F83595B3BA1D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6212460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6212460" author="Galea" box="[345,564,1902,1925]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/525D4C3AFFF8FF97A285EB92FB010FAC" page="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB476FFFDFFE9F83595B00A1D3" author="Galea" box="[345,527,1902,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Galea, H. R., Haussermann, V. &amp; Forsterra, G. (2009) New additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile. Zootaxa, 2019, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">
Galea
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFE5C834758C8A1D3" box="[410,455,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
.,
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFE1F83595B00A1D3" box="[473,527,1902,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2009.0">2009</number>
</bibRefCitation>
:
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFDDF83595B3BA1D3" box="[537,564,1902,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="18.0">18</number>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134B87BF476FFFDFFDF983595B76A1D3" box="[575,633,1902,1924]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A ‒ F, M" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,248,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,243,1755]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 4. A ‒ F, M: Cnidomes of some Halecium species discussed herein— H. flexile Allman, 1888 (A); H. balei (B); H. humeriformis sp. nov. (C); H. maximum sp. nov. (D); H. tristaniensis sp. nov. (E); H. modestum sp. nov. (F). G: Halecium pallens Jäderholm, 1904 — female gonotheca. H ‒ M: Halecium tehuelchum (d’Orbigny, 1842) — fragments of colonies (H), primary hydrophore and renovated hydrotheca (I); female gonotheca (J) and shape variation (K); male gonothecae (L); cnidome (M). Scale bars: 10 µm (A ‒ F, M); 300 µm (I, J, L), 500 µm (G, K), 1 mm (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286959/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Fig.
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFDAB83595B76A1D3" box="[621,633,1902,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="4.0">4</number>
</figureCitation>
G–M (not
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B9476FFFDFFD2383585AC9A1D3" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[741,966,1902,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B9044728476FFFDFFD2383585A3AA1D2" box="[741,821,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. rosea</emphasis>
Meyen,
<number id="3DB8891D476FFFDFFC4983595AC9A1D3" box="[911,966,1902,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1834.0">1834</number>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<footnote id="E86B8734476FFFDFFF51838B5B00A185" box="[151,527,1980,2002]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A476FFFDFFF51838B5B00A185" blockId="7.[151,979,1980,2033]" box="[151,527,1980,2002]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">1. Some are listed in Galea (2007).</paragraph>
</footnote>
<footnote id="E86B8734476FFFDFFF5183EC5ADCA1A6" box="[151,979,2011,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A476FFFDFFF5183EC5ADCA1A6" blockId="7.[151,979,1980,2033]" box="[151,979,2011,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2. Differences related to the size and shape of the hydrotheca were emphasized.</paragraph>
</footnote>
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B14760FFD0FF5184A059E1A74F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4760FFD0FF5184A059E1A74F" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF5184A05871A6E7" bold="true" box="[151,382,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined</emphasis>
. Corral, Chaihuin/Huiro, lat. -39.95000, long. -
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FC6D84A05D16A6E7" box="[939,1049,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="73.61667">73.61667</number>
,
<date id="FFCEBDFA4760FFD0FBEE84A05DAEA6E7" box="[1064,1185,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2011-11-30">
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FBEE84A05D49A6E7" box="[1064,1094,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="30.0">30</number>
.xi.2011
</date>
, 8‒
<quantity id="4C8836DF4760FFD0FB0884AF5C02A6F8" box="[1230,1293,152,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
, sample
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FABE84A05C97A6E7" box="[1400,1432,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="58.0">58</number>
: small colony with immature, most probably female gonothecae. HF
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FC60848D5ABBA684" box="[934,948,186,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="6.0">6</number>
, “Inio
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FBC3848D5D1BA684" box="[1029,1044,186,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="5.0">5</number>
”, lat. -43.40000, long. -
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FAEC848C5C97A684" box="[1322,1432,187,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="74.08333">74.08333</number>
,
<date id="FFCEBDFA4760FFD0FF5184EA5804A6A1" box="[151,267,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-02-24">
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FF5184EA59BAA6A1" box="[151,181,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="24.0">24</number>
.ii.2008
</date>
, 8 m, sample A
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FE0684EA58E2A6A1" box="[448,493,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="504.0">504</number>
: colony with incompletely formed female gonothecae, on seaweed (MHNG-INVE-
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FF5184C859EDA74F" box="[151,226,255,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="62833.0">62833</number>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B14760FFD1FF0185155B7AA684" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4760FFD0FF0185155C81A404" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF018515583BA76C" bold="true" box="[199,308,290,315]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
. A small colony (sample
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FDB585155B9FA76C" box="[627,656,290,315]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="58.0">58</number>
) with immature (likely female) gonothecae occurs in the present collection and corresponds in every respect to the material assigned earlier (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FBD585725DEDA709" author="Galea" box="[1043,1250,325,350]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Galea, H. R., Haussermann, V. &amp; Forsterra, G. (2009) New additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile. Zootaxa, 2019, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">
Galea
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FBA685715D9AA70A" box="[1120,1173,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FB6185715DEDA709" box="[1191,1250,326,350]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009.0">2009</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, MHNG-INVE-
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FF51855059D0A7D7" box="[151,223,359,384]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="62833.0">62833</number>
) to
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FEC9855F5B01A7D7" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[271,526,360,384]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FEC9855F5865A7D7" box="[271,362,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. rosea</emphasis>
Meyen,
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FE14855F5B01A7D7" box="[466,526,360,384]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1834.0">1834</number>
</taxonomicName>
. Both specimens exhibit laterally flattened hydrothecae with equally developed walls, and their gonothecae are comparatively wider with respect to those in the material described below, that we are now assigning to Meyen’s species. In spite of the opinion expressed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FBCE85995C97A791" author="Vervoort" box="[1032,1432,430,454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="p">
Vervoort &amp; Watson (
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FB3F85995C3AA791" box="[1273,1333,430,454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2003.0">2003</number>
, p.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FAA485995C9FA791" box="[1378,1424,430,454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="444.0">444</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, stating that “there are no reliable characters that separate
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FC8085E75DA5A7BF" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[838,1194,464,488]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FC8085E75D0AA7BF" box="[838,1029,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Silicularia rosea</emphasis>
Meyen,
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FBB485E75DA5A7BF" box="[1138,1194,464,488]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1834.0">1834</number>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FB3F85E758C5A45C" authority="Coughtrey, 1875" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1875" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FB3F85E759F3A45C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Campanularia bilabiata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FEC185C558C5A45C" author="Coughtrey" box="[263,458,498,523]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1875) Notes on the New Zealand Hydroideae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 7, 281 - 293." type="journal article" year="1875">
Coughtrey,
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FE4885C558C5A45C" box="[398,458,498,523]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1875.0">1875</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
”, the peculiar position of the hydrothecal rim (compare
<figureCitation id="134B87BF4760FFD0FBA185C55DA6A45C" box="[1127,1193,498,523]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A, B" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,198,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, B: Hebella cf. scandens (Bale, 1888) — hydrotheca (A); gonotheca (B). C ‒ D: Hebella striata Allman, 1888 — hydrotheca (C); gonotheca (D). E, G, H: Phialella? falklandica Browne, 1902 — portion of erect stem (E) compared with that of P. quadrata (Forbes, 1848) (F); gonotheca seen laterally (G) and apically (H), compared with those of P. quadrata (I, stolonal; J, borne of stem). K, L: Silicularia? bilabiata (Coughtrey, 1876) — two hydrothecae (K); female gonotheca (L). M ‒ O: Silicularia rosea Meyen, 1834 — two hydrothecae (M) compared with specimens from Tristan da Cunha assigned to S. hemisphaerica (Allman, 1888) (P); female (N) and male (O) gonothecae, compared to homologous gonothecae (Q and R, respectively) from Tristan. S: Halecium corrugatissimum Trebilcock, 1828 — small stem with female gonotheca. Scale bars: 300 µm (A, B, E, F, S), 500 µm (C, D, G ‒ J), and 1 mm (K ‒ R)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Fig.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FB5985C45DA6A45C" box="[1183,1193,499,523]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
K with
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FACC85C45C1BA45C" box="[1290,1300,499,523]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1.0">1</number>
M) and the comparatively broader gonothecae (compare
<figureCitation id="134B87BF4760FFD0FD5A86225BD3A479" box="[668,732,533,558]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A, B" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,198,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, B: Hebella cf. scandens (Bale, 1888) — hydrotheca (A); gonotheca (B). C ‒ D: Hebella striata Allman, 1888 — hydrotheca (C); gonotheca (D). E, G, H: Phialella? falklandica Browne, 1902 — portion of erect stem (E) compared with that of P. quadrata (Forbes, 1848) (F); gonotheca seen laterally (G) and apically (H), compared with those of P. quadrata (I, stolonal; J, borne of stem). K, L: Silicularia? bilabiata (Coughtrey, 1876) — two hydrothecae (K); female gonotheca (L). M ‒ O: Silicularia rosea Meyen, 1834 — two hydrothecae (M) compared with specimens from Tristan da Cunha assigned to S. hemisphaerica (Allman, 1888) (P); female (N) and male (O) gonothecae, compared to homologous gonothecae (Q and R, respectively) from Tristan. S: Halecium corrugatissimum Trebilcock, 1828 — small stem with female gonotheca. Scale bars: 300 µm (A, B, E, F, S), 500 µm (C, D, G ‒ J), and 1 mm (K ‒ R)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286957/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Fig.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FD1486215BD3A479" box="[722,732,534,558]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1.0">1</number>
</figureCitation>
L to
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FCDC86215A2AA479" box="[794,805,534,558]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1.0">1</number>
N; see
<tableCitation id="C6F2AE814760FFD0FCBD86225ADDA479" box="[891,978,533,558]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,873,896]" captionTargetBox="[159,1365,924,1821]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of species of Silicularia Meyen, 1834; dimensions are given in µm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" tableUuid="DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7">
Table
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FC0586215ADDA479" box="[963,978,534,558]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2.0">2</number>
</tableCitation>
) set the present material apart from the typical concept of
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FEA0860C58B0A405" box="[358,447,571,594]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FEA0860C58B0A405" box="[358,447,571,594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as illustrated through the redescription of the
<typeStatus id="54CB25984760FFD0FC0D860C5AF4A404" box="[971,1019,571,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FBE3860D5C87A404" author="Hartlaub" box="[1061,1416,567,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der Magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. In: Fauna chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 6 (3) (Supplement), 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905" yearSuffix="p">
Hartlaub (
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FB50860D5DDEA404" box="[1174,1233,570,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1905.0">1905</number>
, p.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FB3F860D5C29A404" box="[1273,1318,570,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="573.0">573</number>
, Fig. T
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FAB086005C71A412" box="[1398,1406,567,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1.0">1</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4760FFD0FF0186695AB4A511" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
However, owing to the scarcity of specimens in hand, it is impossible to ascertain the degree of morphological variation of the hydrotheca, especially regarding the position of its aperture. Though all specimens inspected had the plane of the aperture perpendicular to the long axis of the theca, thus resembling to the original illustration provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FEE186F25B91A489" author="Coughtrey" box="[295,670,709,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1875) Notes on the New Zealand Hydroideae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 7, 281 - 293." type="journal article" year="1875">
Coughtrey (
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FE6886F258E6A489" box="[430,489,709,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1875.0">1875</number>
, Pl.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FDD886F15B35A489" box="[542,570,710,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="20.0">20</number>
Fig.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FDB186F25B99A489" box="[631,662,709,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="46.0">46</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, it was already shown (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FC6A86F25D63A489" author="Hilgendorf" box="[940,1132,709,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Hilgendorf, F. W. (1898) On the hydroids of the neighbourhood of Dunedin. Transactions and Proceeding of the New Zealand Institute, 30, 200 - 218." type="journal article" year="1898">
Hilgendorf
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FBF786F15D63A489" box="[1073,1132,710,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1898.0">1898</number>
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FBBF86F25DE1A489" author="Bale" box="[1145,1262,709,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Bale, W. M. (1924) Report on some hydroids from the New Zealand coast, with notes on New Zealand Hydroida generally, supplementing Farquhar's list. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 55, 225 - 268." type="journal article" year="1924">
Bale
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FB7386F15DE1A489" box="[1205,1262,710,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1924.0">1924</number>
</bibRefCitation>
) that it may be inclined to one side, exactly as in
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FDD686DF5B66A557" box="[528,617,744,768]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FDD686DF5B66A557" box="[528,617,744,768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Since the present identification is provisional and not intended to clarify the taxonomy of this nominal species at this stage, it should be taken with care, pending the re-examination of the
<typeStatus id="54CB25984760FFD0FF51871959E1A511" box="[151,238,814,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">syntype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FED5871A5B2DA512" box="[275,546,813,837]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FED5871A5B2DA512" box="[275,546,813,837]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Campanularia bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
designated by Ralph (
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FCDB871A5A56A511" box="[797,857,813,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1956.0">1956</number>
, p.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FC4787195AA0A511" box="[897,943,814,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="287.0">287</number>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7" ID-Table-UUID="DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7" box="[151,1128,872,896]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0FCBB24760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[159,1365,924,1821]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4760FFD0FF51875E5D67A5D7" blockId="8.[151,1128,872,896]" box="[151,1128,872,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF51875E580CA5D7" bold="true" box="[151,259,873,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TABLE 2</emphasis>
. Comparison of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FDE1875F5A21A5D7" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[551,814,872,896]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FDE1875F5B97A5D7" box="[551,664,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Silicularia</emphasis>
Meyen, 1834
</taxonomicName>
; dimensions are given in µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4760FFD0FEB087AB5DFAA14A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<table id="F970699A47600027FF5987AB5C5AA14A" box="[159,1365,924,1821]" gridcols="4" gridrows="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5987AB5C5AA598" box="[159,1365,924,975]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="7691F00447600027FEB087AB5B22A598" box="[374,557,924,975]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FEB087AB5B22A598" authority="Coughtrey, 1875" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1875" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FEB087AB5B22A598" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FEB087AB58EAA5E5" bold="true" box="[374,485,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. bilabiata</emphasis>
(Coughtrey, 1875)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="7691F00447600027FD8A87AB5AD6A598" box="[588,985,924,975]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FD8A87AB5A2CA5E5" authority="Meyen, 1834" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1834" box="[588,803,924,946]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FD8A87AB5A2CA5E5" bold="true" box="[588,803,924,946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FD8A87AB5B94A5E5" bold="true" box="[588,667,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. rosea</emphasis>
Meyen, 1834
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="7691F00447600027FC3D87AB5C5AA598" box="[1019,1365,924,975]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FC3D87AB5C4CA5E5" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[1019,1347,924,946]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hemisphaerica">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FC3D87AB5C4CA5E5" bold="true" box="[1019,1347,924,946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FC3D87AB5DAAA5E5" bold="true" box="[1019,1189,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. hemisphaerica</emphasis>
(Allman, 1888)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5987D55C5AA218" box="[159,1365,994,1103]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5987D55858A218" box="[159,343,994,1103]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF5987D5580AA5A0" bold="true" box="[159,261,994,1015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Reference</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB087D55B22A218" box="[374,557,994,1103]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Present study, as
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FDDD87D558C2A243" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FDDD87D558C2A243" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A87D55AD6A218" box="[588,985,994,1103]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Present study, as
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FD3487D55A0BA5A0" box="[754,772,994,1015]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S.</emphasis>
Blanco (1967b), as
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FD8A87C85A9CA243" box="[588,915,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FD8A87C85B8FA243" box="[588,640,1023,1044]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Silicularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rosea">rosea</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FCE287C85A9CA243" box="[804,915,1023,1044]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">S. bilabiata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D87D55C5AA218" box="[1019,1365,994,1103]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Galea (2010b), as
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FB6C87D55DB3A5A0" box="[1194,1212,994,1015]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FC3D87C85D20A243" box="[1019,1071,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Markannerrosea</emphasis>
; present study Turneretscher (1890), as
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FB17800D5C31A218" box="[1233,1342,1082,1103]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FB17800D5C31A218" box="[1233,1342,1082,1103]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H.atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5980555C5AA220" box="[159,1365,1122,1143]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5980555858A220" box="[159,343,1122,1143]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF59805559E7A220" bold="true" box="[159,232,1122,1143]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pedicel</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5980BD5C5AA2C8" box="[159,1365,1162,1183]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5980BD5858A2C8" box="[159,343,1162,1183]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- length</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB080BD5B22A2C8" box="[374,557,1162,1183]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">725–4335</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A80BD5AD6A2C8" box="[588,985,1162,1183]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">≤ 8000 331–8000</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D80BD5C5AA2C8" box="[1019,1365,1162,1183]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">≤ 5500 1000–5000</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5980855C5AA290" box="[159,1365,1202,1223]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5980855858A290" box="[159,343,1202,1223]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- diameter</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB080855B22A290" box="[374,557,1202,1223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">170–240</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A80855AD6A290" box="[588,985,1202,1223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">150–270 147–276</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D80855C5AA290" box="[1019,1365,1202,1223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">100–175 180</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5980ED5C5AA2B8" box="[159,1365,1242,1263]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5980ED5858A2B8" box="[159,343,1242,1263]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF5980ED5817A2B8" bold="true" box="[159,280,1242,1263]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hydrotheca</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5981355C5AA362" box="[159,1365,1282,1333]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5981355858A362" box="[159,343,1282,1333]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- length lowered wall</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB081355B22A362" box="[374,557,1282,1333]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">635–970</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A81355AD6A362" box="[588,985,1282,1333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">535–680 736–993</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D81355C5AA362" box="[1019,1365,1282,1333]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">330–450 350</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF59817F5C5AA30A" box="[159,1365,1352,1373]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF59817F5858A30A" box="[159,343,1352,1373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- length raised wall</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB0817F5B22A30A" box="[374,557,1352,1373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">635–970</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A817F5AD6A30A" box="[588,985,1352,1373]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">720–900 828–1159</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D817F5C5AA30A" box="[1019,1365,1352,1373]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">540–640 660</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5981475C5AA3F5" box="[159,1365,1392,1442]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5981475858A3F5" box="[159,343,1392,1442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- height basal chamber</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB081475B22A3F5" box="[374,557,1392,1442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">135–365</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A81475AD6A3F5" box="[588,985,1392,1442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">280–415 –</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D81475C5AA3F5" box="[1019,1365,1392,1442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">215–265 –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5981825C5AA3B0" box="[159,1365,1461,1511]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5981825858A3B0" box="[159,343,1461,1511]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- diameter at aperture</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB081825B22A3B0" box="[374,557,1461,1511]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">500–700</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A81825AD6A3B0" box="[588,985,1461,1511]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">770–925 699–828</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D81825C5AA3B0" box="[1019,1365,1461,1511]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">480–550 300–630</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5981CD5C5AA058" box="[159,1365,1530,1551]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5981CD5858A058" box="[159,343,1530,1551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
♀
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF7181CD582AA058" bold="true" box="[183,293,1530,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonotheca</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5982155C5AA060" box="[159,1365,1570,1591]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5982155858A060" box="[159,343,1570,1591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- length</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB082155B22A060" box="[374,557,1570,1591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1560–1845</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A82155AD6A060" box="[588,985,1570,1591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">≤ 4000 3128–3827</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D82155C5AA060" box="[1019,1365,1570,1591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">≤ 2500 2700</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF59827D5C5AA008" box="[159,1365,1610,1631]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF59827D5858A008" box="[159,343,1610,1631]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- max. width</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB0827D5B22A008" box="[374,557,1610,1631]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1105–1170</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A827D5AD6A008" box="[588,985,1610,1631]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">730–855 644–883</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D827D5C5AA008" box="[1019,1365,1610,1631]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">575–685 670</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5982455C5AA0F2" box="[159,1365,1650,1701]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5982455858A0F2" box="[159,343,1650,1701]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- diameter at aperture</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB082455B22A0F2" box="[374,557,1650,1701]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A82455AD6A0F2" box="[588,985,1650,1701]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">645–805 552–828</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D82455C5AA0F2" box="[1019,1365,1650,1701]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">295–425 –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF59828F5C5AA09A" box="[159,1365,1720,1741]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF59828F5858A09A" box="[159,343,1720,1741]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
♂
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF71828F582AA09A" bold="true" box="[183,293,1720,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonotheca</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF5982D75C5AA0A2" box="[159,1365,1760,1781]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF5982D75858A0A2" box="[159,343,1760,1781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- length</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB082D75B22A0A2" box="[374,557,1760,1781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A82D75AD6A0A2" box="[588,985,1760,1781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">≤ 5000 2024–4340</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D82D75C5AA0A2" box="[1019,1365,1760,1781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">≤ 2000 1700</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3540997847600027FF59833F5C5AA14A" box="[159,1365,1800,1821]" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="7691F00447600027FF59833F5858A14A" box="[159,343,1800,1821]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">- max. width</th>
<td id="7691F00447600027FEB0833F5B22A14A" box="[374,557,1800,1821]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FD8A833F5AD6A14A" box="[588,985,1800,1821]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">550–695 239–570</td>
<td id="7691F00447600027FC3D833F5C5AA14A" box="[1019,1365,1800,1821]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">250–305 250</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4760FFD0FF0183535D9EA195" blockId="8.[151,1436,1892,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
The relationships between
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FDCE83535B80A12B" box="[520,655,1892,1916]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FDCE83535B80A12B" box="[520,655,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and both
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FCD483535D21A12B" box="[786,1070,1892,1916]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Eucopella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campanularia">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FCD483535D21A12B" box="[786,1070,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eucopella campanularia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
von Lendenfeld,
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FACE83535C4FA12B" box="[1288,1344,1892,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1883.0">1883</number>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94760FFD0FA42835258BAA1C8" authority="Hartlaub, 1905" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1905" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Eucopella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FA428352580CA1C8" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E. reticulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FECC83B158BAA1C8" author="Hartlaub" box="[266,437,1926,1951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der Magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. In: Fauna chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 6 (3) (Supplement), 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">
Hartlaub,
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FEBC83B158BAA1C8" box="[378,437,1926,1951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1905.0">1905</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, all provided with broad, ovate, laterally flattened gonothecae, are unclear at present.
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FF01839E58B1A195" bold="true" box="[199,446,1961,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F367DBAA4760FFD0FEB8839E58B1A195" box="[382,446,1961,1986]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chile</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. South of Chiloé (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4760FFD0FD4A839E5A5EA195" author="Galea" box="[652,849,1961,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Galea, H. R., Haussermann, V. &amp; Forsterra, G. (2009) New additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile. Zootaxa, 2019, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">
Galea
<emphasis id="B90447284760FFD0FD10839D5A08A196" box="[726,775,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
.
<number id="3DB8891D4760FFD0FCD3839D5A5EA195" box="[789,849,1962,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009.0">2009</number>
</bibRefCitation>
), and Corral (present study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4761FFD1FF0184A05B7AA684" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,211]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B90447284761FFD1FF0184A0587BA6E7" bold="true" box="[199,372,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">World records</emphasis>
. The lack of knowledge on the specific limitation of
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94761FFD1FC0F84AF5D45A6E7" box="[969,1098,152,176]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B90447284761FFD1FC0F84AF5D45A6E7" box="[969,1098,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
prevents us from establishing an exhaustive list of distributional records.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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