155 lines
17 KiB
XML
155 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="6548C3317F4A95E9966FF8A9E3C9D768" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.180328" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb574e34-2a2e-4dea-8cd2-e9b6785860d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="180328" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459803847985" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shattuck, Steven O" docDate="2008" docId="03BE87DDE36AB979FF2DFCAD056DFEB2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01677p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1677" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aphaenogaster barbara Shattuck, 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FF87FFA5E369B97DFFBAFFCA0077FFC8" masterDocTitle="Australian ants of the genus Aphaenogaster (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698220381668" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="89761FE3FC1A78F01375F49072A1DBE3">
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<mods:title id="9EE1901B3785AD360563EA9A5CC3B524">Australian ants of the genus Aphaenogaster (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="509C8BD4A6C972901BAF62D24FCC3747" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="868EEA47F5A5D122BB5499650ED975DA">Shattuck, Steven O</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6737F97D80FF76DD2233F3BD6058BE26">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CD69C040C8277813414C4B16997FFEBD">
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<mods:date id="A399769A640F6882E3C1DA732804CA57">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="9B45F06BAC21DA362D40D973655057EF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.180328</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="224A60514B7EE1020BC28FE4790266B4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BE87DDE36AB979FF2DFCAD056DFEB2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6235686" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119352584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6235686" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87DDE36AB979FF2DFCAD056DFEB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87DDE36AB979FF2DFCAD056DFEB2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C30D6540E36AB97EFF2DFCAD01E3FC6C" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB97EFF2DFCAD0189FC49" blockId="3.[151,510,871,932]" box="[151,510,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0E081A7E36AB97EFF2DFCAD0189FC49" bold="true" box="[151,510,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF2DFCAD0189FC49" bold="true" box="[151,510,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D48E36AB97EFF2DFCAD01C2FC49" box="[151,437,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF2DFCAD01C2FC49" box="[151,437,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Aphaenogaster barbara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057A2E36AB97EFE06FCAD0189FC49" box="[444,510,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB97EFF2DFC4001E3FC6C" blockId="3.[151,510,871,932]" box="[151,404,906,932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">(Figs 1, 2, 21, 22, 24)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6540E36AB97EFF2DFC1001B5FB8C" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB97EFF2DFC1001B5FB8C" blockId="3.[151,1436,986,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF2DFC1000A9FC3C" bold="true" box="[151,222,986,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="54AC8869E36AB97EFF2DFC1000A9FC3C" box="[151,222,986,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Types</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54AC8869E36AB97EFF54FC10012CFC3C" box="[238,347,986,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker,
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<collectingCountry id="F300765BE36AB97EFE78FC100246FC3C" box="[450,561,986,1012]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, Queensland,
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFD6EFC10037FFC3C" box="[724,776,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
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NE Mt. Webb, 15°03S 145°09E,
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<date id="FFA9100BE36AB97EFB28FC100538FC3C" box="[1170,1359,986,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">30 April–3 May</date>
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, 1981, J. E. Feehan (ANIC) (ANIC32-
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<date id="FFA9100BE36AB97EFDA2FBC80202FBD4" box="[536,629,1026,1052]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="17-03-10">031017</date>
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);
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<typeStatus id="54AC8869E36AB97EFD37FBC80285FBD4" box="[653,754,1026,1052]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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workers, 33 (same data as
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<typeStatus id="54AC8869E36AB97EFBFDFBC804D8FBD4" box="[1095,1199,1026,1052]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) (ANIC32-001260) (ANIC, MCZC, QMBA).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6540E36AB97EFF7DFB98034CFA94" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB97EFF7DFB98034CFA94" blockId="3.[151,1436,986,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF7DFB980137FBA4" bold="true" box="[199,320,1106,1132]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Hairs on venter of head randomly distributed and not forming a distinct psammophore (Fig. 2); head relatively broad (
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<figureCitation id="132C2A4EE36AB97EFE76FBB00253FB5C" box="[460,548,1146,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[254,1340,186,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[233,1366,160,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 22. Fig. 21, head length versus head width measurements for A. barbara and A. kimberleyensis; Fig. 22, scape length versus head width measurements for A. barbara and A. kimberleyensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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), its posterior margin broadly arched in full face view (Fig. 1); scape relatively short (
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<figureCitation id="132C2A4EE36AB97EFE95FB6801FEFB74" box="[303,393,1186,1212]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[254,1340,186,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[233,1366,160,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 22. Fig. 21, head length versus head width measurements for A. barbara and A. kimberleyensis; Fig. 22, scape length versus head width measurements for A. barbara and A. kimberleyensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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); erect hairs on mesosomal dorsum tapering to sharp points; propodeal spines long, the dorsal surfaces of propodeum and propodeal spines connected through a gentle concavity followed by a gentle convexity (so that the base of each spine is raised slightly above the dorsal surface of the propodeum) (Fig. 2). This species can be separated from the similar
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D48E36AB97EFD78FAD103E6FAFC" box="[706,913,1307,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimberleyensis">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFD78FAD103E6FAFC" box="[706,913,1307,1332]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">A. kimberleyensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the broader head and shorter scapes (see that species for additional notes on separating these taxa).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6540E36AB97EFF7DFAA00354F924" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB97EFF7DFAA00095F954" blockId="3.[151,1436,986,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF7DFAA0012FFA4C" bold="true" box="[199,344,1386,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Description</emphasis>
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. Posterior margin of head broadly arched in full face view, the arch beginning at the occipital collar and with at most a weak angle separating the posterior and lateral margins of the head (often posterior and lateral margins forming a continuous surface). Hairs on venter of head randomly distributed and not forming a distinct psammophore. Mandibular sculpture composed of regularly sized striations. Erect hairs on mesosomal dorsum tapering to sharp points. Propodeal spines long. Dorsal surfaces of propodeum and propodeal spines connected through a gentle concavity followed by a gentle convexity (so that the base of each spine is raised slightly above the dorsal surface of the propodeum). Petiolar node (in dorsal view) longer than broad.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB97EFF7DF9600354F924" blockId="3.[151,1436,986,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF7DF9600109F90C" bold="true" box="[199,382,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Worker (n = 12). CI 84–91; EI 17–20; EL 0.20–0.24; HL 1.22–1.51; HW 1.04–1.29; ML 1.82–2.17; MTL 1.23–1.62; SI 133–156; SL 1.55–1.82.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6540E36AB979FF7DF930036EFF12" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36AB979FF7DF930036EFF12" blockId="3.[151,1436,986,2012]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFF7DF93001C1F8DC" bold="true" box="[199,438,1786,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Material examined</emphasis>
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(in
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<collectionCode id="ED06AE0EE36AB97EFE51F9300244F8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[491,563,1786,1812]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">ANIC</collectionCode>
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unless otherwise noted).
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36AB97EFCD0F9300389F8DC" bold="true" box="[874,1022,1786,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Queensland</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFBAAF9300424F8DC" box="[1040,1107,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
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E Mareeba (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFF2DF8E800ADF8F4" box="[151,218,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
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N Collinsville (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFDE8F8E802E2F8F4" box="[594,661,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="14.0">14km</quantity>
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W by N Hope Vale Mission (Feehan,J.E.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFB10F8E8049BF8F4" box="[1194,1260,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
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S Eton (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFEA1F880012CF8AC" box="[283,347,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="mi" value="15.0">15mi</quantity>
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. W Mt. Garnet (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFD45F8800335F8AC" box="[767,834,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="20.0">20km</quantity>
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N Monto (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFB25F88004A9F8AC" box="[1183,1246,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="mi" value="24.0">24mi</quantity>
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. NE Clermont (Dowse,J.E.; Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFE5EF8B80250F844" box="[484,551,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
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W Mt. Garnet (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFC28F8B803A5F844" box="[914,978,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="mi" value="30.0">30mi</quantity>
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. N Tambo (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFAB1F8B8053CF844" box="[1291,1355,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2764416" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="mi" value="39.0">39mi</quantity>
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. NNW Taroom;
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFEB3F850013BF87C" box="[265,332,1946,1972]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="50.0">50km</quantity>
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S Mackay (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFD16F85002A8F87C" box="[684,735,1946,1972]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="5.0">5km</quantity>
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E Pentland (Lowery,B.B.);
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFBF3F850040AF87C" box="[1097,1149,1946,1972]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="8.0">8km</quantity>
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E Woodstock (Greenslade,P.J.M.); Camel Ck. Stn (Harrington,S.A.); Emu Creek, Mareeba (Lowery,B.B.); Expedition Ra.,
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36AB97EFAFAF80805F4F814" box="[1344,1411,1986,2012]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="50.0">50km</quantity>
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E Rolleston (Lowery,B.B.); Koah (Wheeler,W.M.); Mareeba,
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<quantity id="4CEF9B2EE36DB979FCEAFF5203F3FF7A" box="[848,900,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
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along Davies Ck. Road (Lowery,B.B.); Mundubbera (Lowery,B.B.); vic. Mt. Garnet (Taylor,R.W.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6540E36DB979FF7DFF2D056DFEB2" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA836CBE36DB979FF7DFF2D056DFEB2" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36DB979FF7DFF2D0139FEC9" bold="true" box="[199,334,231,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Comments</emphasis>
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. This is a fairly common and widely distributed Queensland species (
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<figureCitation id="132C2A4EE36DB979FB3FFF2204ACFECA" box="[1157,1243,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[167,1436,390,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,376,1952]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Distribution of material examined during this study: Fig. 24, A. barbara; Fig. 25, A. barbigula; Fig. 26, A. kimberleyensis; Fig. 27, A. longiceps; Fig. 28, A. mediterrae; Fig. 29, A. poultoni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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) which had previously been confused with
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D48E36DB979FE64FEDA0230FEE1" box="[478,583,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pythia">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36DB979FE64FEDA0230FEE1" box="[478,583,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">A. pythia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, it differs significantly from
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D48E36DB979FBABFEDA040DFEE1" box="[1041,1146,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pythia">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36DB979FBABFEDA040DFEE1" box="[1041,1146,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">A. pythia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and there is little chance of confusing these two species.
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D48E36DB979FDAFFEF20347FE99" box="[533,816,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbara">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD9E36DB979FDAFFEF20347FE99" box="[533,816,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Aphaenogaster barbara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in drier forested habitats such as dry sclerophyll and savannah woodlands. Nests are typical for the genus with large funnel-shaped entrances.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |