treatments-xml/data/03/BE/7D/03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

449 lines
41 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="715ee79a-1ad5-42cd-91aa-4bbfd89ae7bc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7859718" ID-ZooBank="AA468450-3E98-4CA7-AF29-C487534DF47C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1682060942202" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Yu-Long, Wei, Fuhong, Fan, Xiaoling &amp; Wang, Min" docDate="2023" docId="03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5270.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5270 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hamodes zhipengi Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="597" masterDocId="FF8705044917FFC6F85D862F47582A1B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Hamodes Guenée, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="598" masterPageNumber="593" pageNumber="594" updateTime="1682356622210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Hamodes Guenée, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Yu-Long</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2206-8490</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, China yulongz 0402 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2206 - 8490</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wei, Fuhong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, China yulongz 0402 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2206 - 8490 &amp; w 34 f 6 h 8 @ 163. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fan, Xiaoling</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-1176-7667</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, China yulongz 0402 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2206 - 8490 &amp; fanxiaol 66 @ scau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1176 - 7667</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fanxiaol66@scau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-5834-4058</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, China yulongz 0402 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2206 - 8490 &amp; minwang @ scau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5834 - 4058</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">minwang@scau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5270</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>593</mods:start>
<mods:end>598</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.10</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5270.3.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">715ee79a-1ad5-42cd-91aa-4bbfd89ae7bc</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7859718</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AA468450-3E98-4CA7-AF29-C487534DF47C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7859720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
<subSubSection box="[151,476,1654,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,482,1654,1753]" box="[151,476,1654,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,476,1654,1681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,476,1654,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicName authority="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,376,1654,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,376,1654,1681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Hamodes zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[383,476,1654,1680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,482,1690,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,482,1654,1753]" box="[151,482,1690,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
[Chinese name:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[333,473,1691,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">ṪḂẹãḋ</emphasis>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,283,1726,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,482,1654,1753]" box="[151,283,1726,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Figs 1,2,5,6</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1798,2041]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,324,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-11" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="M. Wang" country="China" elevation="126" location="Shimentai National Nature Reserve" municipality="Qingyuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HA09" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[329,447,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
<typeStatus box="[329,442,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male,
<collectingCountry box="[520,612,1798,1824]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[621,858,1798,1824]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Guangdong province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[868,978,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Qingyuan</collectingMunicipality>
city,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6:8EC89AB14916FFC7FC51812942C02D3A" box="[1036,1432,1798,1825]" country="China" municipality="Qingyuan" name="Shimentai National Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Guangdong">Shimentai National Nature Reserve</location>
, altitude
<quantity box="[244,311,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="126.0">
<elevation box="[244,311,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="126.0">126m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[324,449,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2021-05-11">
<collectingDate box="[324,449,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2021-05-11">11--2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[513,618,1835,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">M. Wang</collectorName>
(voucher number “
<collectionCode box="[840,917,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[927,999,1834,1860]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA09</specimenCode>
”)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-11" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="M. Wang" country="China" elevation="126" location="Shimentai National Nature Reserve" municipality="Qingyuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HA10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1033,1151,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
<typeStatus box="[1033,1146,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[1160,1264,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: with the same data as holotype (voucher number “
<collectionCode box="[561,638,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[648,722,1870,1896]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA10</specimenCode>
”)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-22" collectionCode="V, SCAU" collectorName="M. Wang" country="China" location="Nanling National Nature Reserve" municipality="Shaoguan" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HA11, HA12, HA13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[755,835,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[849,954,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry box="[966,1058,1870,1896]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1071,1312,1870,1896]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Guangdong province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1326,1436,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Shaoguan</collectingMunicipality>
city,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6:8EC89AB14916FFC7F88E815D45052D96" box="[211,605,1906,1933]" country="China" municipality="Shaoguan" name="Nanling National Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Guangdong">Nanling National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<date box="[622,747,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2021-05-22">
<collectingDate box="[622,747,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2021-05-22">
22-
<collectionCode box="[659,680,1906,1932]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="Museum"></collectionCode>
-2021
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[818,927,1907,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">M. Wang</collectorName>
(voucher number “
<collectionCode box="[1160,1237,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1250,1321,1906,1932]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA11</specimenCode>
”, “
<collectionCode box="[1359,1436,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[151,224,1942,1968]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA12</specimenCode>
”, “
<collectionCode box="[258,335,1942,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[345,418,1942,1968]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA13</specimenCode>
”)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-08-13" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" location="Shennongjia National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HA34, HA35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[452,545,1942,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry box="[558,650,1942,1968]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[663,841,1942,1968]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Hubei province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6:8EC89AB14916FFC7FB0A81B943D42DAB" box="[855,1164,1942,1968]" country="China" name="Shennongjia National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Hubei">Shennongjia National Park</location>
,
<date box="[1178,1327,1942,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2018-08-13">
<collectingDate box="[1178,1327,1942,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2018-08-13">13-VIII-2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(voucher number “
<collectionCode box="[253,330,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[337,410,1978,2004]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA34</specimenCode>
”, “
<collectionCode box="[441,518,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[525,599,1978,2005]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA35</specimenCode>
”)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-09-22" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Z. P. Miu &amp; F. H. Wei" country="China" elevation="500" location="Ruyuan county" municipality="Shaoguan" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HA15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[629,730,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry box="[740,832,1978,2004]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[842,1080,1978,2004]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Guangdong province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1090,1200,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Shaoguan</collectingMunicipality>
city,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6:8EC89AB14916FFC7FCB0819442C02DCE" box="[1261,1432,1979,2005]" country="China" municipality="Shaoguan" name="Ruyuan county" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Guangdong">Ruyuan county</location>
, altitude
<quantity box="[241,307,2014,2041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation box="[241,307,2014,2041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[317,451,2014,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2018-09-22">
<collectingDate box="[317,451,2014,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" value="2018-09-22">22-IX-2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[508,604,2014,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Z.P. Miu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[636,733,2014,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">F.H. Wei</collectorName>
(voucher number “
<collectionCode box="[945,1022,2014,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1027,1100,2014,2041]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">HA15</specimenCode>
”)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-05-03" collectionCode="V, SCAU" country="China" county="Tongren" elevation="617" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="595" location="Fodingshan Natural Reserve" municipality="Shiqian county" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HA05" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[1130,1230,2014,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry box="[1239,1331,2014,2040]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="595" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Guizhou province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty box="[264,357,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Tongren</collectingCounty>
city,
<collectingMunicipality box="[420,591,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Shiqian county</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE7D7C4916FFC2F8CA805945922BB6:8EC89AB14915FFC4FA0186B844F82AAA" box="[604,928,151,177]" country="China" county="Tongren" municipality="Shiqian county" name="Fodingshan Natural Reserve" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" stateProvince="Guizhou">Fodingshan Natural Reserve</location>
, altitude
<quantity box="[1033,1099,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.17" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="617.0">
<elevation box="[1033,1099,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.17" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="617.0">617m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[1112,1235,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" value="2018-05-03">
<collectingDate box="[1112,1235,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" value="2018-05-03">
03-
<collectionCode box="[1147,1168,151,177]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="Museum"></collectionCode>
-2018
</collectingDate>
</date>
(voucher number “
<collectionCode box="[161,238,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">SCAU</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[245,320,186,213]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">HA05</specimenCode>
”)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is morphologically resembled
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[876,1067,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[876,1067,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the wings ground colour is darker; subapical ventral section of valvae semi-membranous (sclerotized in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1016,1170,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[1016,1170,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); valvae slender (broad in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[182,336,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[182,336,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); ampullae slender and elongated (short in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[833,987,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[833,987,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); ductus shorter and thicker (slender in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,305,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[151,305,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); bursa bigger (smaller and rounded in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[772,926,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[772,926,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, the Maximum Likelihood (ML) tree of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" box="[236,342,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[236,342,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Hamodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[360,431,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1237,1261]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,453,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-123@4.[151,1436,450,1211]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 9. Maximum Likelihood (ML) tree for the 6 species of Hamodes based on COI gene." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859730/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) shows that the new species is most closely related to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leech" authorityYear="1900" box="[1073,1185,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri">
<emphasis box="[1073,1185,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. butleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which is unexpected. Within the genus, nine individuals of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[577,707,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi">
<emphasis box="[577,707,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are recovered in a clade with strong support (UFBoot= 98). The pairwise Kimura 2-parameter (K2P) distances between the species in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" box="[947,1053,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[947,1053,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Hamodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
range from 4.96% to 9.95%, and the distances between
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[402,531,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi">
<emphasis box="[402,531,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and relatives,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[693,819,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis box="[693,819,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[832,1020,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[832,1020,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. pseudobutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leech" authorityYear="1900" box="[1074,1183,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri">
<emphasis box="[1074,1183,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. butleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 5.21%, 5.27% and 6.37%, respectively (Table. 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<figureCitation box="[420,483,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[168,1426,853,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-326@2.[153,1434,846,1740]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 14. Hamodes spp.: 1, H. zhipengi sp. nov., holotype male, Guangdong (SCAU HA09); 2, H. zhipengi sp. nov., paratype female, Guangdong (SCAU HA10); 3, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, holotype, male, Guangdong (SCAU); 4, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, paratype, Guangdong (SCAU). Scale bar=1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Length of forewing
<quantity box="[723,823,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
.Antennae filiform, dark brown; labial palpus brownish; thorax brown, tegulae brown; abdomen dorsally brown in 1
<superScript attach="none" box="[801,820,583,609]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">st-</superScript>
4
<superScript attach="left" box="[835,848,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">th</superScript>
segments, black in 5
<superScript attach="none" box="[1075,1097,582,609]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">th-</superScript>
8
<superScript attach="left" box="[1111,1124,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">th</superScript>
segments. Forewing ground colour fuscous brown, scattered with tiny black scales; outer marginal area darker than inner area; antemedial line blackish-grey straight and irregular, extending from costa to 1A+2A; medial line black and obscure, extending from costa to vein R
<subScript attach="left" box="[321,329,709,723]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">5</subScript>
and followed by a crescent-like reniform stigma; orbicular stigma black, dot-like; postmedial line black and obscure, extending from costa to vein R
<subScript attach="left" box="[723,731,745,759]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">4</subScript>
; submarginal line blackish brown defined with fine ochreous-whitish line at inner side. Hindwing ground colour same as forewing, median line black extending from Rs vein to middle of anal margin, defined by ochreous-whitish inner stripe, discal spot fine, bar-shaped, dark grey.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7859722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" startId="2.[151,264,1766,1790]" targetBox="[168,1426,853,1733]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1766,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,316,1766,1790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">FIGURES 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[324,474,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[324,420,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Hamodes</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: 1,
<taxonomicName authority="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[512,631,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[512,631,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[639,721,1767,1791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[639,721,1767,1791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, Guangdong (SCAU HA09); 2,
<taxonomicName authority="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[1220,1339,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1220,1339,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1347,1429,1767,1791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1347,1429,1767,1791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype female, Guangdong (SCAU HA10); 3,
<taxonomicName authority="Wei &amp; Wang, 2019" authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[645,1019,1803,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[645,815,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. pseudobutleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M." box="[822,1019,1803,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" pagination="594 - 600" refId="ref3037" refString="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M. (2019) Two new species of the genus Hamodes Guenee, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Erebinae) from China, with notes on a new record in mainland China. Zootaxa, 4590 (5), 594 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.5.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Wei &amp; Wang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, male, Guangdong (SCAU); 4,
<taxonomicName authority="Wei &amp; Wang, 2019" authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,524,1839,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[151,321,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">H. pseudobutleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M." box="[327,524,1839,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" pagination="594 - 600" refId="ref3037" refString="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M. (2019) Two new species of the genus Hamodes Guenee, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Erebinae) from China, with notes on a new record in mainland China. Zootaxa, 4590 (5), 594 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.5.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Wei &amp; Wang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype, Guangdong (SCAU). Scale bar=1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1909,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis box="[199,365,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[381,449,1909,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 58" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[231,1358,186,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[224,1364,179,1930]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 58. Genitalia of Hamodes spp., 5, H. zhipengi sp. nov., holotype, male; 6. H. zhipengi sp. nov., paratype, female; 7, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, holotype, male; 8, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, paratype, female. Scale bar=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Uncus slender and hook-shaped; tegumen narrow; valvae long and narrow, subapical ventral semi-membranous; ampullae slender and hook-shaped, left slightly shorter than right; costa sclerotized; saccus small; aedeagus thick and long, with sclerotized lamellae.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7859726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859726/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" startId="3.[151,264,1956,1980]" targetBox="[231,1358,186,1929]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1956,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,314,1956,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">FIGURES 58.</emphasis>
Genitalia of
<taxonomicName box="[444,589,1956,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[444,540,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">Hamodes</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, 5,
<taxonomicName authority="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[623,739,1956,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[623,739,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">H. zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[745,824,1956,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[745,824,1956,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, male; 6.
<taxonomicName authority="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wei &amp; Fan &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2023" box="[1023,1139,1956,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhipengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1023,1139,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">H. zhipengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1145,1224,1956,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1145,1224,1956,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, female; 7,
<taxonomicName authority="Wei &amp; Wang, 2019" authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,517,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[151,320,1992,2016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">H. pseudobutleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M." box="[325,517,1992,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" pagination="594 - 600" refId="ref3037" refString="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M. (2019) Two new species of the genus Hamodes Guenee, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Erebinae) from China, with notes on a new record in mainland China. Zootaxa, 4590 (5), 594 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.5.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Wei &amp; Wang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, male; 8,
<taxonomicName authority="Wei &amp; Wang, 2019" authorityName="Wei &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[712,1078,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hamodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobutleri">
<emphasis box="[712,880,1992,2016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">H. pseudobutleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M." box="[886,1078,1992,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" pagination="594 - 600" refId="ref3037" refString="Wei, F. H. &amp; Wang, M. (2019) Two new species of the genus Hamodes Guenee, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Erebinae) from China, with notes on a new record in mainland China. Zootaxa, 4590 (5), 594 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.5.7" type="journal article" year="2019">Wei &amp; Wang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype, female. Scale bar=1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
Female (
<figureCitation box="[297,367,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[168,1426,853,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-326@2.[153,1434,846,1740]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 14. Hamodes spp.: 1, H. zhipengi sp. nov., holotype male, Guangdong (SCAU HA09); 2, H. zhipengi sp. nov., paratype female, Guangdong (SCAU HA10); 3, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, holotype, male, Guangdong (SCAU); 4, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, paratype, Guangdong (SCAU). Scale bar=1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Wingspan
<quantity box="[508,610,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
. Compared with the male adult, the ground colour of the wings is lighter, fasciae and stigmata are dimmer; abdomen dorsally brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis box="[199,390,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[404,470,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 58" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[231,1358,186,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[224,1364,179,1930]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 58. Genitalia of Hamodes spp., 5, H. zhipengi sp. nov., holotype, male; 6. H. zhipengi sp. nov., paratype, female; 7, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, holotype, male; 8, H. pseudobutleri Wei &amp; Wang, 2019, paratype, female. Scale bar=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7859726/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Anal papillae thick and long; anterior and posterior apophyses slender; ductus bursae long, flattened tubular, dilated anteriorly, partly strongly and smoothly sclerotised; appendix bursae membranous, slightly helicoidal; corpus bursae membranous, finely and irregularly scobinate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,772,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,772,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[359,430,331,357]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[441,575,331,357]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[586,657,331,357]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[668,768,331,357]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after Mr. Zhipeng Miu in honour of his contribution to the Department of Entomology, South
<collectingCountry box="[374,441,403,429]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">China</collectingCountry>
Agricultural University.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>