382 lines
58 KiB
XML
382 lines
58 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="781AB72DA85D6875FC1FFFDD2C84FBCE">Filling gaps in the knowledge of Goniodorididae taxa (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia) with description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C8CAB581D4E6F7A5833230071A5FBFD">Paz-Sedano, Sofia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC32EC0B8A19395D62C525CF896D70CE">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA & Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4CA0220CC4CBB4F970F465D3DD337CB2">Cobb, Gary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="220151E8074FBFD04A04F43A1CD060F2">Nudibranch Central FB Group, Buderim, Queensland, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6CF22002CE952AB52E4BA3F168F57444">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5CDCFBB93AFFB8DE50F48D69FF21A766">Department of Invertebrate Zoology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0ADB4B7D1B523992A5829BFE96AFEA1">Pola, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F568CC2E0AC8805EB759068B58C49D8E">Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain & Biodiversity and Global Change Research Center (CIBC-UAM), Madrid, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="69D75E659F109136366D8E7AD3B515FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ED8F1574C7799C617A3140D4F06AD893">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="26964A7A10B49E8561C3D6BDC744D7C2">2024-04-24</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B587E3FFDCEE0100F94C83FD15FD2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587E3FFDCEE0100F94C83FD15FD2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587E3FFDCEE0100F94C83FD15FD2F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94C83FE26FE73" blockId="19.[151,1088,402,501]" box="[151,483,402,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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<heading id="D0EB8199FFDCEE0600F94C83FE26FE73" bold="true" box="[151,483,402,429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600F94C83FE26FE73" bold="true" box="[151,483,402,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDCEE0600F94C83FEB9FE73" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,380,402,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600F94C83FEB9FE73" bold="true" box="[151,380,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Naisdoris vitiligata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDCEE0601ED4C82FE26FE73" box="[387,483,403,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C306657EFFDCEE0600F94CA6FD80FDAB" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94CA6FE05FE0F" blockId="19.[151,1088,402,501]" box="[151,448,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0600F14CA6FEDAFE0F" box="[159,287,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,703,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-211@15.[227,1361,703,1870]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Living animals. A. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113) B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186128). C. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72659). D. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72657). E. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186126). F. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). (Photos A, B, E by T. Gosliner, C, D by G. Cobb, F by T. C. Hoon)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064326/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Figs. 7E‒F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0601474CA6FEB5FE0F" box="[297,368,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[269,1317,193,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[258,1328,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Buccal bulb and reproductive system. A–B. Murphydoris polkadotsa sp. nov. (QM MO 86038). A. Buccal bulb. B. Reproductive system. C–D. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). C. Buccal bulb. D. Reproductive system. E–F. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72700). E. Buccal bulb. F. Reproductive system. G–H. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). G. Buccal bulb. H. Reproductive system. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; bp, buccal pump; fgm, female gland mass; hd, hermaphroditic duct; oe, esophagus; op, esophageal pump; p, penis; pr, prostate; ra, radular sac; rs, receptaculum seminis; sgl, salivary gland; ud, uterine duct; va, vagina; vd, vas deferens. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">6G‒H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0601124CA6FE7DFE0F" box="[380,440,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">8H‒J</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94CCAFB85FE2B" blockId="19.[151,1088,402,501]" box="[151,1088,474,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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Zoobank:
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94F0EFE1AFDE9" blockId="19.[151,581,543,629]" box="[151,479,543,567]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDCEE0600F94F0EFEDFFDE9" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[151,282,543,567]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600F94F0EFEDFFDE9" box="[151,282,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Okenia liklik</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDCEE06015D4F0EFE1AFDE9" author="Anderson, J." box="[307,479,543,567]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" refId="ref15039" refString="Anderson, J. (2016) Okenia liklik. Available from: http: // www. nudibranch. org / Philippine % 20 Sea % 20 Slugs / html / nudibranchs / okenia-liklik- 01. html (accessed 25 March 2024)" type="url" year="2016">Anderson (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94F2FFE35FD88" blockId="19.[151,581,543,629]" box="[151,496,574,598]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDCEE0600F94F2FFEFFFD88" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[151,314,574,598]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600F94F2FFF25FD88" box="[151,224,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Okenia</emphasis>
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||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0601694F2FFEFFFD88" box="[263,314,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">liklik</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDCEE06013A4F2FFE35FD88" author="Behrens, D." box="[340,496,574,598]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" refId="ref15271" refString="Behrens, D. (2019) Okenia cf. liklik. Available from: http: // slugsite. us / bow 2007 / nudwk 668. htm" type="url" year="2019">Behrens (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94F4DFD80FDAB" blockId="19.[151,581,543,629]" box="[151,581,604,629]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDCEE0600F94F4DFEF4FDAA" box="[151,305,604,628]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-F">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600F94F4DFF3FFDAA" box="[151,250,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Naisdoris</emphasis>
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||
sp. F
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDCEE0601254F4DFD80FDAB" author="Paz-Sedano, S. & Moles, J. & Smirnoff, D. & Gosliner, T. M. & Pola, M." box="[331,581,604,629]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" pagination="107990" refId="ref17463" refString="Paz-Sedano, S., Moles, J., Smirnoff, D., Gosliner, T. M. & Pola, M. (2024) A combined phylogenetic strategy illuminates the evolution of Goniodorididae nudibranchs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Heterobranchia). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 192, 107990. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2023.107990" type="journal article" year="2024">
|
||
Paz-Sedano
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0601A74F4CFE39FDAA" box="[457,508,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2024)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306657EFFDCEE0600F94FB2FBB7F82F" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600F94FB2FD7EFC93" blockId="19.[151,1437,674,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600F94FB2FE87FD62" bold="true" box="[151,322,674,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CA8FFDCEE06013C4FB2FC57FD3F" collectingDate="2018-01-28" collectionCode="SEM" collectorName="C. H. Toh" country="Singapore" elevation="15" location="Hantu Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE06013C4FB2FE7AFD63" bold="true" box="[338,447,675,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
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<typeStatus id="54A78857FFDCEE06013C4FB2FE7AFD63" box="[338,447,675,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
||
. ZCR.MOL.15410,
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<location id="8EC3602EFFDCEE0602C64FB2FCF9FD63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587E3FFDCEE0100F94C83FD15FD2F:8EC3602EFFDCEE0602C64FB2FCF9FD63" box="[680,828,675,701]" country="Singapore" name="Hantu Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Hantu Island</location>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7665FFDCEE0603244FB2FC7BFD63" box="[842,958,675,701]" name="Singapore" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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,
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<elevation id="0031D1C6FFDCEE0603A24FB3FB94FD63" box="[972,1105,674,701]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="15.0">
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<quantity id="4CE49B10FFDCEE0603A24FB3FBC2FD63" box="[972,1031,674,701]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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depth
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="FFA21035FFDCEE0604304FB2FADEFD63" box="[1118,1307,675,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" value="2018-01-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E9DDFFDCEE0604304FB2FADEFD63" box="[1118,1307,675,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" value="2018-01-28">28 January 2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, col. by
|
||
<collectorName id="26E95323FFDCEE0605ED4FB2FF29FD3F" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">C. H. Toh</collectorName>
|
||
, 96% EtOH, dissected (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE30FFDCEE06026D4FD6FD87FD3F" box="[515,578,711,737]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">SEM</collectionCode>
|
||
: radula, labial cuticle, penis)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CA8FFDCEE0603CE4FD6FA5DFCDB" collectingDate="2018-01-28" collectionCode="SEM" collectorName="C. H. Toh" country="Singapore" elevation="15" location="Hantu Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0603CE4FD6FBDDFD3F" bold="true" box="[928,1048,711,737]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A78857FFDCEE0603CE4FD6FBDDFD3F" box="[928,1048,711,737]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. ZCR.MOL.15411,
|
||
<location id="8EC3602EFFDCEE06056C4FD6FA5DFD3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587E3FFDCEE0100F94C83FD15FD2F:8EC3602EFFDCEE06056C4FD6FA5DFD3F" box="[1282,1432,711,737]" country="Singapore" name="Hantu Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Hantu Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7665FFDCEE0600F94FFAFECEFCDB" box="[151,267,747,773]" name="Singapore" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0031D1C6FFDCEE0601774FFBFE5AFCDB" box="[281,415,746,773]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B10FFDCEE0601774FFBFE90FCDB" box="[281,341,746,773]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA21035FFDCEE0601C34FFAFDAEFCDB" box="[429,619,747,773]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" value="2018-01-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6E9DDFFDCEE0601C34FFAFDAEFCDB" box="[429,619,747,773]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" value="2018-01-28">28 January 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col. by
|
||
<collectorName id="26E95323FFDCEE0602BA4FFAFC89FCDB" box="[724,844,747,773]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">C. H. Toh</collectorName>
|
||
, 96% EtOH, dissected (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE30FFDCEE06040F4FFAFB65FCDB" box="[1121,1184,747,773]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">SEM</collectionCode>
|
||
: labial cuticle, penis)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CA8FFDCEE0600F94E1EFDE8FC93" collectingDate="2011-05-10" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" county="Maricaban Island" latitude="13.6842" location="Ladder" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="120.84119" municipality="Caban Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" specimenCode="CASIZ 186126" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Batangas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBA9E8EFFDCEE0600F94E1EFE83FCF7" box="[151,326,783,809]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">CASIZ 186126</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC3602EFFDCEE06013C4E1EFE64FCF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587E3FFDCEE0100F94C83FD15FD2F:8EC3602EFFDCEE06013C4E1EFE64FCF7" box="[338,417,783,809]" country="Philippines" county="Maricaban Island" latitude="13.6842" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="120.84119" municipality="Caban Island" name="Ladder" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Batangas">Ladder</location>
|
||
dive site,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7AC8FFFDCEE06027B4E1EFD6FFCF7" box="[533,682,783,809]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Caban Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C24E79FFDCEE0602D84E1EFCB9FCF7" box="[694,892,783,809]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Maricaban Island</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F817FFDCEE0603E64E1EFB99FCF7" box="[904,1116,783,809]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Batangas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7665FFDCEE0604FF4E1EFAD7FCF7" box="[1169,1298,783,809]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE285032FFDCEE0605734E1EFA59FCF7" box="[1309,1436,783,809]" degrees="13.6842" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" precision="5" value="13.6842">13.6842 ºN</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE285032FFDCEE0600F94E22FEF4FC93" box="[151,305,819,845]" degrees="120.84119" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" precision="1" value="120.84119">120.84119 ºE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA21035FFDCEE0601534E22FE10FC93" box="[317,469,819,845]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" value="2011-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6E9DDFFDCEE0601534E22FE10FC93" box="[317,469,819,845]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" value="2011-05-10">10 May 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col. by
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE30FFDCEE06025A4E22FD8DFC93" box="[564,584,819,845]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Gosliner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600A94E46FED9FB6B" blockId="19.[151,1437,674,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600A94E46FE03FCAF" bold="true" box="[199,454,855,881]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">External morphology</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0601BA4E46FD96FCAF" box="[468,595,855,881]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,703,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-211@15.[227,1361,703,1870]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Living animals. A. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113) B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186128). C. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72659). D. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72657). E. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186126). F. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). (Photos A, B, E by T. Gosliner, C, D by G. Cobb, F by T. C. Hoon)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064326/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Figs. 7E‒F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Preserved specimens
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B10FFDCEE06033A4E46FC6AFCAF" box="[852,943,855,881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length. Body elongated, notal border well developed, markedly serrated due to presence of internal spicules. Ends of large spicules resemble small papillae from outside of specimens. Middorsal crest also supported by spicules. Two elongated, conical, and thin papillae located in front of rhinophores, one on each side. Tips of anterior papillae thinner than bases. Posterior part of mantle with a small extension that seems a short posterior papilla on each side of body mantle. Anterior papillae slightly larger than posterior ones. Rhinophores non-retractile, elongated, and slender, bearing 12–13 lamellae oriented to posterior part. Rhinophoral sheath absent. Four thin, simple gill branches form a semicircle around anus, two anteriormost sharing common stalk. One tentacular oral tentacle on each side of mouth, short and muscular, somehow triangular shape. Reproductive opening located on first third of right lateral side of body. Mantle covered by spicules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600A949AFFDA8FAB7" blockId="19.[151,1437,674,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600A949AFFEA8FB07" bold="true" box="[199,365,1214,1241]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Color pattern</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE06011349AEFE3BFB07" box="[381,510,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,703,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-211@15.[227,1361,703,1870]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Living animals. A. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113) B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186128). C. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72659). D. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72657). E. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186126). F. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). (Photos A, B, E by T. Gosliner, C, D by G. Cobb, F by T. C. Hoon)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064326/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Figs. 7E‒F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body pink. Large white patch in the dorsal part of the body, may be surrounded by a thin reddish-brown line. Mantle margin with light yellow patches, matching with spikes that make it serrated. Anteriormost papillae translucent yellow at tip, light yellow at base. Posteriormost papillae and gill branches with yellow tips and pink base. Rhinophores same color as dorsal reddish-brown line, may have a bright yellow band. Most external lamellae with yellow tones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600A94862FC0AF973" blockId="19.[151,1437,674,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600A94862FE50FA53" bold="true" box="[199,405,1395,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Foregut anatomy</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0601CA4862FDCDFA53" box="[420,520,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[269,1317,193,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[258,1328,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Buccal bulb and reproductive system. A–B. Murphydoris polkadotsa sp. nov. (QM MO 86038). A. Buccal bulb. B. Reproductive system. C–D. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). C. Buccal bulb. D. Reproductive system. E–F. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72700). E. Buccal bulb. F. Reproductive system. G–H. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). G. Buccal bulb. H. Reproductive system. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; bp, buccal pump; fgm, female gland mass; hd, hermaphroditic duct; oe, esophagus; op, esophageal pump; p, penis; pr, prostate; ra, radular sac; rs, receptaculum seminis; sgl, salivary gland; ud, uterine duct; va, vagina; vd, vas deferens. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Figs. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE06027A4862FD97FA53" box="[532,594,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">8H‒I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Buccal bulb thick and muscular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0603B84862FBF5FA53" box="[982,1072,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[269,1317,193,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[258,1328,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Buccal bulb and reproductive system. A–B. Murphydoris polkadotsa sp. nov. (QM MO 86038). A. Buccal bulb. B. Reproductive system. C–D. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). C. Buccal bulb. D. Reproductive system. E–F. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72700). E. Buccal bulb. F. Reproductive system. G–H. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). G. Buccal bulb. H. Reproductive system. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; bp, buccal pump; fgm, female gland mass; hd, hermaphroditic duct; oe, esophagus; op, esophageal pump; p, penis; pr, prostate; ra, radular sac; rs, receptaculum seminis; sgl, salivary gland; ud, uterine duct; va, vagina; vd, vas deferens. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elongated, wide, dorsal buccal pump expanding posteriorly. Small radular sac located ventrally, expanding backwards. Esophagus begins from buccal bulb behind buccal pump. Salivary glands very small, rounded, located at junction of esophagus with buccal bulb. Nervous system covers this junction.Esophagus continues posteriorly and inserts into digestive-hermaphroditic gland. Labial cuticle surrounds lips and expands within buccal pump. Radular formula 14 × 1.1.0.1.1. Inner lateral tooth with single large and thin cusp, and wide, rectangular base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0603E04B36FC2FF99F" box="[910,1002,1575,1601]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cusp large and pointed, masticatory margin with 12–21 very small, pointed denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0602A64B5AFCE7F9BB" box="[712,802,1611,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Denticles located at middle part of masticatory margin larger than lateral ones. Outer base ends in somewhat prominent wing. Outer lateral tooth much smaller, rectangular with two thin hooks, upper hook large and lower one very small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE06031A4B82FC07F973" box="[884,962,1683,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Fig. 8I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDCEE0600A94BA7FBB7F82F" blockId="19.[151,1437,674,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDCEE0600A94BA7FE7BF90F" bold="true" box="[199,446,1718,1745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Reproductive system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0601A54BA6FDE9F90F" box="[459,556,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[269,1317,193,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[258,1328,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Buccal bulb and reproductive system. A–B. Murphydoris polkadotsa sp. nov. (QM MO 86038). A. Buccal bulb. B. Reproductive system. C–D. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). C. Buccal bulb. D. Reproductive system. E–F. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. (WAM S72700). E. Buccal bulb. F. Reproductive system. G–H. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). G. Buccal bulb. H. Reproductive system. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; bp, buccal pump; fgm, female gland mass; hd, hermaphroditic duct; oe, esophagus; op, esophageal pump; p, penis; pr, prostate; ra, radular sac; rs, receptaculum seminis; sgl, salivary gland; ud, uterine duct; va, vagina; vd, vas deferens. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Figs. 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0602584BA6FD94F90F" box="[566,593,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">8J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Reproductive system located at anterior-third of body. Thin hermaphroditic duct begins at ovotestis, located inside digestive-hermaphroditic gland. Hermaphroditic duct expands into big and oval ampulla. Postampullary duct emerges from ampulla and divides into two different, thin ducts. Short, oviduct enters inside female gland mass. Second duct connects with first portion of prostate. Prostate sausage-shaped. Prostate folds, narrows and become a very thin vas deferens. Prostate and vas deferens have similar length. Vas deferens continues and expands to ejaculatory duct. Penis with small, hooked penial spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A70FFDCEE0604F34A7AFB28F85B" box="[1181,1261,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[341,1247,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron micrographs and light microscope photographs of cuticles, radulae and penis. A‒B. Naisdoris aurornata sp. nov. (CASIZ 186113). A. Detail of inner lateral teeth. B. Detail of outer lateral teeth. C‒G. Naisdoris labalsaensis sp. nov. C. Detail of labial cuticle elements (WAM S72659). D. Detail of inner lateral teeth with denticles (WAM S72657). E. Detail of inner lateral teeth without denticles (WAM S72100). F. Detail of outer lateral teeth (WAM S72659). G. Detail of penial spines (QM MO 86036). H‒J. Naisdoris vitiligata sp. nov. (ZCR.MOL.15410). H. Detail of inner lateral teeth. I. Detail of outer lateral teeth. J. Detail penial spines. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, H: 20 μm; C, 5 μm; F, G, I, J: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11064328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11064328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="542">Fig. 8J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vagina small, slightly wider than vas deferens. Vagina connects with rounded bursa copulatrix. From middle of vagina arises a duct which connects with rounded receptaculum seminis. At same point of division of ducts arises thin uterine duct that enters female gland mass. Receptaculum seminis similar in size to bursa copulatrix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306657EFFDBEE0100A94D86FD7BFF0B" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDBEE0100A94D86FD7BFF0B" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0100A94D86FE8DFF6F" bold="true" box="[199,328,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE01013B4D86FE02FF6F" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[341,455,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata">“vitiligata</taxonomicName>
|
||
” refers to the distinctive white patch on the dorsum of the species, in Latin vitiligo refers to the lack of pigmentation in an area of the skin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306657EFFDBEE0100A94DCFFBABFE9F" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDBEE0100A94DCFFF18FEC3" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0100A94DCFFE9CFF26" bold="true" box="[199,345,222,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7665FFDBEE0101084DCEFE16FF27" box="[358,467,223,249]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE01018E4DCEFDBBFF27" author="Behrens, D." box="[480,638,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" refId="ref15271" refString="Behrens, D. (2019) Okenia cf. liklik. Available from: http: // slugsite. us / bow 2007 / nudwk 668. htm" type="url" year="2019">Behrens 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7665FFDBEE0102D64DCEFCF3FF27" box="[696,822,223,249]" name="Philippines" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE01032C4DCEFC36FF27" author="Anderson, J." box="[834,1011,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" refId="ref15039" refString="Anderson, J. (2016) Okenia liklik. Available from: http: // www. nudibranch. org / Philippine % 20 Sea % 20 Slugs / html / nudibranchs / okenia-liklik- 01. html (accessed 25 March 2024)" type="url" year="2016">Anderson 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7665FFDBEE0104A54DCEFAF8FF27" box="[1227,1341,223,249]" name="Singapore" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDBEE0100A94C36FBABFE9F" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,1134,294,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0100A94C36FE45FE9E" bold="true" box="[199,384,294,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is found on flat rubble plains in about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B10FFDBEE0103A44C36FBC6FE9F" box="[970,1027,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
of water.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306657EFFDBEE0100A94C5AFD15FD2F" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F5FFDBEE0100A94C5AFD15FD2F" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0100A94C5AFEF1FEBB" bold="true" box="[199,308,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0101B24C5AFDA2FEBB" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[476,615,331,357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0101B24C5AFDA2FEBB" box="[476,615,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE01021D4C5AFD15FEBB" box="[627,720,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0103364C5AFC73FEBB" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[856,950,331,357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0103364C5AFC73FEBB" box="[856,950,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. liklik</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0103984C5AFB63FEBB" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[1014,1190,331,357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labalsaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0103984C5AFB63FEBB" box="[1014,1190,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. labalsaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0104DD4C5AFAD5FEBB" box="[1203,1296,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by its pink background coloration but differs in the color pattern of the mid-dorsal part of the body (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE0104194C7EFAD8FE57" author="Gosliner, T. M." box="[1143,1309,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" pagination="125" refId="ref15979" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (2004) Phylogenetic systematics of Okenia, Sakishimaia, Hopkinsiella and Hopkinsia (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of new species from the tropical Indo-Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 55 (1 / 12), 125." type="journal article" year="2004">Gosliner 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0105414C7EFF39FE73" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0105414C7EFF39FE73" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Naisdoris vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE01016C4C82FE9CFE73" box="[258,345,403,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished by its large white patch in the middle of dorsum while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0104054C82FAD1FE73" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[1131,1300,403,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labalsaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0104054C82FAD1FE73" box="[1131,1300,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. labalsaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0105744C82FAB7FE73" box="[1306,1394,403,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a pink mid-dorsal line with yellow and dark brown spots. The rhinophores are dark in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0104284CA6FB0EFE0F" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[1094,1227,439,465]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0104284CA6FB9CFE0E" box="[1094,1113,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0104084CA6FB0EFE0F" box="[1126,1227,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0104BE4CA6FAECFE0F" box="[1232,1321,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, pink with brown tips in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE01015A4CCAFE1AFE2B" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[308,479,475,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labalsaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE01015A4CCAFE1AFE2B" box="[308,479,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. labalsaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0101894CCAFD85FE2B" box="[487,576,475,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and pink with orangish tips in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0103CE4CCAFB72FE2B" authority="(Gosliner 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[928,1207,475,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0103CE4CCAFC3FFE2B" box="[928,1018,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. liklik</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE0104674CCAFB75FE2B" author="Gosliner, T. M." box="[1033,1200,475,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" pagination="125" refId="ref15979" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (2004) Phylogenetic systematics of Okenia, Sakishimaia, Hopkinsiella and Hopkinsia (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of new species from the tropical Indo-Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 55 (1 / 12), 125." type="journal article" year="2004">Gosliner 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0104AD4CCAFA59FE2B" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[1219,1436,475,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0104AD4CCAFA59FE2B" box="[1219,1436,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">Naisdoris vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0100F94CEEFF2AFDC7" box="[151,239,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has serrated margin and lacks the dorsal papilla that are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0103BF4CEEFB26FDC7" authority="(Gosliner 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[977,1251,511,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0103BF4CEEFBECFDC7" box="[977,1065,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. liklik</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE0104584CEEFB19FDC7" author="Gosliner, T. M." box="[1078,1244,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" pagination="125" refId="ref15979" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (2004) Phylogenetic systematics of Okenia, Sakishimaia, Hopkinsiella and Hopkinsia (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of new species from the tropical Indo-Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 55 (1 / 12), 125." type="journal article" year="2004">Gosliner 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Internally, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0105ED4CEEFF39FDE3" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0105ED4CEEFF39FDE3" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE01016D4F32FE99FDE3" box="[259,348,547,573]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the cusp located at the external part of the outer lateral tooth has a hooked point, larger and more evident than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0101284F56FE5AFDBF" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[326,415,583,609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0101284F56FE5AFDBF" box="[326,415,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. liklik</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0101B94F56FD47FDBF" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[471,642,583,609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labalsaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0101B94F56FD47FDBF" box="[471,642,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. labalsaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0102E44F56FD26FDBF" box="[650,739,583,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE01029F4F56FC5DFDBF" author="Gosliner, T. M." box="[753,920,583,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" pagination="125" refId="ref15979" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (2004) Phylogenetic systematics of Okenia, Sakishimaia, Hopkinsiella and Hopkinsia (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of new species from the tropical Indo-Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 55 (1 / 12), 125." type="journal article" year="2004">Gosliner 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0104464F56FB6BFDBF" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[1064,1198,583,609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0104464F56FB6BFDBF" box="[1064,1198,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0104DB4F56FACBFDBF" box="[1205,1294,583,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0100F94F7AFE86FD5B" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,323,619,645]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labalsaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0100F94F7AFE86FD5B" box="[151,323,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. labalsaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0101254F7AFE60FD5B" box="[331,421,619,645]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the length of the vagina, uterine duct, and buccal pump, which are much shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0105ED4F7AFF39FD77" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0105ED4F7AFF39FD77" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE01016C4F9EFE9CFD77" box="[258,345,655,681]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0101DF4F9EFD9FFD77" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[433,602,655,681]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labalsaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0101DF4F9EFD9FFD77" box="[433,602,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. labalsaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE01020F4F9EFD7DFD77" box="[609,696,655,681]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The ducts that connect with the bursa copulatrix, the receptaculum seminis and the uterine duct arises from the same point in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE01035D4FA2FC7FFD13" authority="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola, 2024" authorityName="Paz-Sedano & Cobb & Gosliner & Pola" authorityYear="2024" box="[819,954,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Naisdoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vitiligata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE01035D4FA2FC7FFD13" box="[819,954,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. vitiligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B579CFFDBEE0103AC4FA2FBD9FD13" box="[962,1052,691,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D76FFDBEE0104E74FA2FB26FD13" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1161,1251,691,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liklik">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE7FFDBEE0104E74FA2FB26FD13" box="[1161,1251,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="543">N. liklik</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the uterine duct arises from the base of the vagina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B04FFDBEE0102704FC6FD01FD2F" author="Gosliner, T. M." box="[542,708,727,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="543" pagination="125" refId="ref15979" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (2004) Phylogenetic systematics of Okenia, Sakishimaia, Hopkinsiella and Hopkinsia (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of new species from the tropical Indo-Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 55 (1 / 12), 125." type="journal article" year="2004">Gosliner 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |